New Headway 3 Vocabulary Units 1-12 Level 7,8,9
New Headway 3 Vocabulary Units 1-12 Level 7,8,9
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Unit 1 page 9
Latte A hot drink (strong coffee)with warm milk
A muffin A small sweet cake
A filling A substance to fill a tooth
A close knit family Closely connected
PIN Personal Identification number
Operator A person who helps people to connect on a phone
system
Performance Entertainment = a show
Luggage Bags
Elevator Lift
Brief (v.) to give someone information about what they
should do or say
Cancellation when someone decides that an organized event
will not happen or stops an order for something
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 5 All Rights reserved
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Unit 2 page 10
Semester Term
Time flies time passes very and surprisingly quickly
Redecorate To decorate again
Challenge to test someone's ability or determination
Harvest to pick and collect crops
Unit 2 page 11
Passion love
Extremely Much
Challenging Difficult to do that tells your ability
Concentrate To think carefully
The Fall The autumn
Senior Older
Lifeguard Someone helps people who are in danger in water
Awesome Great = wonderful
A night shift a period in the night during which a group of
people work
I can't stand I hate = I don't like
Surfing Waves riding
Switch off to stop giving your attention to
Day off Weekend
Unit 2 page 12
Information technology the science and activity of using computers to store
and send information
Personal digital a small computer that you can carry with you
assistant
Appointment A formal arrangement to meet
Arrangement Appointment
Negotiate To discuss
In charge of Responsible of
Budget the amount of money you have available to spend
Cash flow the amount of money moving into and out of a
business
Hardware metal tools, materials and equipment
Book (v.) To reserve
Recruit to persuade someone to work for a company
staff the group of people who work for an organization
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 6 All Rights reserved
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Target Aim = a goal
Board the group of people who are responsible for
organizing a company
Unit 2 page 13
Average Usual
tax money paid to the government
Allowance money that you are given regularly
Manufacture to produce goods in large numbers
Percentage %
bill a request for payment
Statistics Surveys
Director Manager
Senior someone who is high or higher in rank
Unit 2 page 14
Eccentric Strange = unusual
Content Satisfied
Passion Love
Spoiled Badly behaved
Toothpaste a thick creamy substance which you put onto a
toothbrush to clean your teeth
Squeeze Press together
Fold To bend
Royal Excellent
Enormous Large = huge
Staff Employees
Deputy secretaries
Officer a person in the armed forces the police = a person
in the armed forces =
Valet the personal male servant of a rich man = a
servant to help him to dress
Butler the most important male servant in a house
Chauffeur someone who drives a car for a rich man
Porter a person whose job is to carry things
Handyman a man who is skilled at repairing and making
things inside or outside the house
Maid Servant
praise to express admiration and approval
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 7 All Rights reserved
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Memo. a message or other information in writing
Tantrum A short period of angry behavior
Rage A strong anger
Impression Opinion
Extremely Very
Wealthy Rich
Entertain Amuse
Unit 2 page 15
Eccentric Strange = unusual
Admit Confess
Wildlife Animals and plants that grow in nature.
Hunting chasing and killing an animal or bird
Shooting the sport of shooting animals or birds
Socializer A person who spends the time when you are not
working with friends
Broadcaster someone whose job is to speak on radio or
television programs
Luxury great comfort
Extravagant spending too much money
Lunch to eat lunch
Expedition an organized journey
Lavish more than enough, especially if expensive; very
generous
Conservation the protection of plants and animals
Heir a person who will legally receive money, property
or a title from another person
Throne the special chair used by a ruler
Monarch a king or queen
Humor Amusement = to be funny
Passionate A very strong emotion and feelings
Devoted to Very loyal to
Darling Someone you love
In public in a place where people can see you
Charity Helping poor people
Engagement an arrangement to meet someone
A Host Someone who has guests
Extensively A lot
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 8 All Rights reserved
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Promote Encourage
Annually Every year
Annual Yearly
Accomplish Achieve
Frustrated depressed = very sad
tackle Deal with
Expand To increase
Organic not using chemicals in the growing of plants and
animals
Brand Product
Conservative Traditional
Unit 2 page 16
D.I.y /[Link]/ Do it yourself
Weed (n.) Any wild plant that grows in unwanted place = to
cut grass
A bargain Something for sale at a lower price
ace One of the four playing cards
Recipe instructions to prepare and cook food
Drill a tool or machine which makes holes
Sweat to pass a salty liquid through the skin
Obviously Clearly
An apron clothing to keep the clothes clean while you are
doing something dirty
Particular Special
Chopping board
To chop to cut something into pieces
Food mixer a machine which mixes substances
Ingredients a food that is used with other foods in the
preparation of a dish
Food processor a food that is used with other foods in the
preparation of a particular dish
Roast to cook food in an oven or over a fire
Unit 2 page 17
A bit late A little late
Suburb Outskirt = an area on the edge of a large town or
city
The Navy The sea force
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Tiny Very small
Unit 3 Good Times , Bad times page 18
Fortunately Luckily
Unfortunately Unluckily
To be fired To remove someone from the job
Commit suicide To kill himself
An asylum A mental hospital
Unit 3 page 19
Genius Very smart
recognize Realize
Dealer A person who trades in something
Argue To speak angrily
depressed Very sad = frustrated = disappointed
Reject Refuse
Settle down To start living in a place
Tension Felling of anger
Quarrel To have an angry disagreement
Fiercely Violently
A razor blade A piece of metal with a sharp edge for cutting
Distressed Worried = upset
Voluntarily Done willingly
Insane Craze
Depression Frustration = sadness =
Cemetery Tomb
Sister-in-law Brother's wife
publish to make information available to people.
Instantly immediately
Reject refuse
Unit 3 page 20
For a while For a sort time
Stuff A group of things
Top any piece of light clothing
Clumsy Not careful
A set A group of
Priceless Valuable
slip to slide without intending to
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Windowsill a shelf below a window
Smash to break into a lot of small pieces
Donate To give to help a person or an organization
Unfortunate unlucky or having bad effects
Regrettable making you feel sad and sorry
Glad Happy
motion Movement
Slow X fast
Stunned very shocked or surprised
A pile of An amount of – a lot of – objects
Decline Refuse
Worth The amount of money = value
Unit 3 page 21
Row----ed-----ed To cause a boat to move through water
Rhyme (v.) To have the same sound
Flaw A weakness
Psychology the scientific study of the way the human mind
works
Psychiatrist a doctor who is also trained in mental illness
Fur hair that covers the bodies of some animals
Pear a sweet fruit with a green skin
Unit 3 page 22
Ancient Very old
Warring groups of people that are at war with each other
Feud Anger and violence for along time = enmity
hatred
Break out Dangerous things start suddenly
Wed. Married
Tragedy A very sad play /story
Rancor a feeling of hate and anger
Rescue Save
Unit 3 page 23
Till now Before now
Instantly At the same moment
Declare To announce
Eternal Forever
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Take revenge To revenge = to harm someone as a punishment
Banish To send away from the country
potion A dose = a liquid
Escape Get free = to run
dagger Short sharp knife
stab To injure
Overwhelmed Feel strongly
Grief Sadness
Horrified Shocked
Precious Valuable
Weep wept wept Cry tears
Unit 3 page 24
Reciprocated To share the feelings
Passion Strong emotion
Nightmare A very frightening dream
Notice Observe
Hang out to spend a lot of time in a place
He was cool. Cool= Calm =quiet
Last (v.) To continue
Upset Unhappy - angry
Tummy (informal or a the stomach, or the lower front part of the body
child's word for navel )
My heart went bang.
Bang (v.) To make a loud noise
Fair enough something you say to show that you understand
why someone has done or said something
It's all over. It's finished .
Upside down change completely
Amazing extremely surprising
Unit 3 page 25
Definitely Absolutely
Adore (v.) Love
jealous Unhappy and angry
Fabulous Excellent
I can't stand I hate
A celebrity A famous person
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Currently Now
Unit 4 page 26
Morals Good manners = good behaviors
Disagreeable unpleasant
Dumping Getting rid of something unwanted
Sidewalk Pavement
Considered to believe someone or something to be, or think as
React with to act in a particular way as a direct result of
something else
Greeting something friendly or polite that you say
Wireless without a cable
Stepfather mother's husband who isn't the real father
Suspended Stopped
Claim Demand
Benefit a helpful or good effect
Permissible Allowed
Fairground a large outside area used for a fair
Tantrum A period of angry behavior
Fuss Anger
Unit 4 page 27
Benefit a helpful or good effect = interests
Self-control To have strong control over your emotions and
actions
confront to face = deal with a difficult situation
Illegal against the law; not allowed by law
Get along with Be friendly
Fine (n.) money that has to be paid as a punishment
Parking ticket An amount of money as punishment because you
have parked illegally.
Unit 4 page 28
Vote to express your choice or opinion in election
Seat belt Safety belt
Helmet A protective hat
Available able to be reached
Common Usual
Compulsory (adj.) To do something because of a rule or law =
obligatory
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Attendance Being present
Schoolhouse A building used as a school , especially in a
village
Share to have or use something at the same time
Oral spoken; not written
Unit 4 page 29
Optimist Someone who always thinks that good things
will happen
Pessimist Someone who always thinks that bad things will
happen
Lead (n.) Main character
Fame Reputation
Fair enough Fine
Scary stuff Scary things
To look for the good Goodness x evil
To go on and on about To complain
something
Truthful honest and not containing or telling any lies
Bandleader a person who leads a large group of musicians
punk rock a type of fast, loud, often offensive music that was
originally popular among young people in the late
1970s
Era a period of time
Founder someone who establishes an organization
Unit 4 page 30-31
a fortune A lot of money = wealth
Hi-tech high-tech.= very modern
chores Work done regularly at home such as cleaning and
washing the dishes.
gadgets a small device or machine
Battered Damaged by being used a lot
Wardrobe a tall cupboard in which you hang your clothes
Temper mood
Tantrum A short period of angry behavior
Appreciate Value
React to act in a particular way as a direct result of
something else
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Extra money More money
Increase Push up
found Set up
Give up Stop
Unit 4 page 31
Strict Strongly
Stripped Reduced to its simplest form
Mousse Hair cream
Treat Special experience
Set up Found founded founded
Stuffed animal Soft toy
Space station a vehicle in which people can travel round the
Earth
Equipment Tools
Accessory something added to clothing, which has a
decorative purpose
Discipline behaving in a controlled way
Thrift the careful use of money
van a medium-sized road vehicle used for carrying
goods
Widescreen having a wider screen which shows very clear
pictures
Adjust to become more familiar with a new situation = to
adapt
Embarrassment Shame
Gradually slowly over a period of time or a distance
Treat Special experience
Sneakers Trainers = sport shoes
Give in Agree
Demand Request = need
Unit 4 page 32
Look for Search for
Look up to try to find a piece of information by looking in a
book or on a computer
Look after Take care of
Bring up Educate = raise / start to talk about
get through Succeed = pass
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 15 All Rights reserved
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Get through Get a connection
Cut off Stop
Pick up Get better
Learn
Unit 4 page 33
A token A piece of metal which is put in a machine instead
of money
Gift Present
Wrap to cover with paper,
Diet Without sugar
Stuffy Without air
Blow up balloons to fill something with air
Performance Entertainment
Darling a person who is very much loved or liked
Diaper Nappy
Freeze To stop working
The screen's frozen
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Unit 5 page 34
Global warming The increase in the average temperature of the
Earth's air and Oceans
Habitat The natural environment of a planet or an animal
Flood To cover with water
Arctic Very cold areas around the North pole
Drought A long period when there is a little or no rain.
Coral reefs Reefs = colorful rocks above the sea
Sea level The height of the sea where it meets the land
Mention To speak about
reassure to comfort someone from worrying
Unit 5 page 35
Melt To turn into liquid
Poles The North pole and the South pole
Extinct Not now existing
Ban To forbid = to refuse to allow something
Reduce Decrease
Banned Forbidden
Emission Gas that is send out
Forecast the expected weather conditions
Unit 5 page 36
Prolonged Lasting for a long time
Thunderstorm A storm with thunder and lighting and heavy rain.
Heatwave A period of hotter weather
Snowstorm A heavy fall of snow
Distribute To give to several people
Meteorologists Scientists of weather conditions
Rapidly Fast and suddenly
Evacuate To move people from a dangerous place
Forecaster A person who expects the weather.
inch 2.5 centimeters
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 17 All Rights reserved
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Predict Expect
Qualifications Job skills
Boil To cook food by hot water
Unit 5 page 37
Space tourism The new phenomenon of tourists paying for
spaceflights for enjoyment
phenomenon Unusual or interesting thing
mass A large number of people
Realist Someone who accepts what is possible
Horizon The line at the farthest place
Amateur Not professional
Attitude A feeling or opinion
Ambition a strong wish to be successful
Commission (v.) To choose someone to do a special piece of work
Launch To send
Land landed landed To arrive at
Marvelous extremely good
Eventually in the end
Human Race Mankind = Humanity
Resource valuable possession
Skydiving a sport in which a person jumps from an aircraft
and falls for as long as possible before opening a
parachute
Strap a narrow piece of leather or other strong material
used for fastening something or giving support
Skiing the sport of moving on skis (on ice)
Water skiing a sport in which you are pulled along the surface
of the water by a boat
Hopeless without hope
Pretty + adj./adv. More than a little
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 18 All Rights reserved
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Attitude Opinion
Unit 5 page 38
Limb An arm or leg
reduce Decrease
Suicide Killing yourself
Rate Average
Beyond Further away
Wild Extreme
Prediction Expectation
Vigorous Energetic
Centenarian Someone who is 100 years old
Extended Longer than usual
Biological clock Body's natural habit of growing , eating ---etc
Primate A member of the most intelligent group of
mammals
Mammal An animal which gives birth
Confirmation To be sure
Controversial Causing disagreement or discussion
Global Universal
Revulsion Unpleasant feelings
Take for granted To believe to be the truth
Repaired Fixed
Replace To take the place of something
Transplant To move from one place to another
Awareness Having knowledge
Generate Exist
Consciousness Thinking and knowing what is happening
Disorders Diseases
Schizophrenia to have two different personalities
/ˌskɪt.səˈfriː.ni.ə/
Depression Unhappiness = disappointment
Emotions Feelings
Eventually At the end
Supplies Needs
Norm Expected situation
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 19 All Rights reserved
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Unit 5 page 39
A device An object or machine
Extraterrestrial Outside the planet earth
Permafrost Frozen land
Mission Job
Chance Opportunity
Quantum The smallest unit of energy
Evidence Proof
vertebrate Having a spine /a backbone
Alien Creature from another planet
Breakthrough Achievement
Infinite Without limits = extremely large
Science fiction Films and books about an imagined future
Sensor A device which records changes
Spine Backbone
detect Notice
Predict Expect
Confidently secret
Chew (v.) To crush food into smaller pieces
Pleasure Enjoyment = happiness
Marvels Wonders
The 7 wonders of the world
Mankind humanity
Fiction Imaginary story
Unit 5 page 40
suffix a letter or group of letters added at the end of a
word to make a new word
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Unit 6 page 44
Destination The place where someone is going
Bolognese Sauce with small pieces of meat
Basil /z/ A plant whose leaves added to food ريحان
organic Not using chemicals
Ingredients Parts of something
Homemade Made at home
Paradise A perfect place
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Tempting Making you want to have or do it.
suntanned Darker skin that some people get from being in the
sun
Ancient Very old
Ruins Remains = monuments
Tempting Making you want to have or do it.
Slim Thin
Sense of humor Funny = humorous
Disappointed Very sad = frustrated = annoyed
Challenging Difficult
Blow something Fail = "I blew it"
Latest Most recent
Brand A product of a certain company
Long-lasting Forever
Unit 6 page 45
Pain killer A drug that stops pain
rent Hire
Cottage A small house in the countryside
Situated in Located in
Equipped To include the needed things
Merely to emphasize that you mean exactly what you are
saying and nothing more
Instruments Tools
Probably May be
Whisper To speak quietly
Breathe To take air and push it out of your lungs
Heavily A lot = to a great degree
Brightly Shining strongly
Brave Courageous
Patiently Not to get upset
Upset sad
Town hall The local government building
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Disaster A very bad situation
Treasured possession A valuable thing that you own.
Unit 6 page 46
relative Family member
Grandchildren The children of your son or daughter
Fridge Refrigerator
ham Pig's meat
butter Food containing fats
homemade Made at home
wealthy rich
Spiritual Relating o deep feelings and religious beliefs
Associate with Relate with
Particular Certain
cabinets shelves
herbs plants
drought No rain
orchard An area of land where fruit trees
Unit 6 page 47
Housekeeper A person whose job is to organize another
person's house
Container A box or a bottle
Organic Not using chemicals
Deliver To take goods to people 's houses
Pre-packed Pre-packaged
Panoramic A view of a wide area
Homemaker A house wife
mud Earth mixed with water
Hut A small house
Trainer teacher
Cattle Cows and bulls
Stone Rock
Grind Make smaller
Lentils Dried beans
turmeric Asian spices
A daughter-in-law The woman who is married to your son
community Society
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Unit 6 page 48
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
[Link]/c/english4arabs [Link]/E4arabs
جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 26 All Rights reserved
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A tent A shelter made of poles, ropes and cloth.
Unit 7 page 54
Statistics A collection of facts
Mention To speak using few words
Common Usual –
shared
Enthusiasm Zeal = an activity that interests you much.
Soccer Football
Wealthy Very Rich
Totally Completely
Medieval Related to the middle ages
Mob A very violent crowd
Violent Sing force to hurt or attack
Chaos A total confusion
Accustom to Used to
Sort out To put things in order
Association A group of people who work in an organization
The sticking point It is not possible to reach an agreement
A rise arose arisen To happen
Unit 7 page 55
Professional Skilled =trained
Ground Land
Respond with To react
Exciting Interesting
Leading The most important
Snap up Buy quickly
Continent One of the seven large land on the earth
Male Man
Female Woman
Recently Not long ago
Decade A period of 10 years
Passion Powerful feeling
Huge Very big
Sum An amount of money
Vacant lot An area of land that is not built on
Globe Universal =international = world
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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heat A race or completion to decide who will compete
in the final
Rivalry A completion situation
Coach Trainer = teacher
Dominate Have control
Qualified Trained
Surfing Waves riding
Superstar Famous sport player
A talent A gift = ability to be good at something
Talented Gifted
Post Pole
Regular Usual = ordinary
Unit 7 page 56
Loathe To hate someone or something
Adore To love very much
detest To hate vey much
Be fond of To like very much
Can't stand To hate
Kind of To explain something but not exactly
Passionate To have strong feelings
Influence To have an effect on people
Challenge A difficult job
Stupid Fool = foolish = silly
Horseback riding The sport of riding a horse
amaze To cause to be surprised
Harmon Match
Literature Written artistic works
Regret Sadness
Depressed Sad
Miracle Mysterious event
Neutral Not positive or negative
Downpour A lot of rain in a short time
Myth An ancient story
Capture Catch
Release Make free
The fish bites the hook.
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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To Harm To Hurt
Unit 7 page 57
You're kidding! You're joking! = you're bluffing!
Awesome extremely good
Sympathy pity
Good for you! used to show approval for someone's success or
good luck
Definitely Absolutely = of course
Pleasure Enjoyment = happiness
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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Unit 8 page 58
American New Headway 2nd edition Book 3 by [Link] Abdel Ghani Abdel Ali Gadelkarim
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جميع الحقوق محفوظة لقناة اإلنجليزية للعرب 31 All Rights reserved
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Unit 8 page 63
Inspiring Encouraging
Frequently Often
Tribesmen Men of tribe
A tribe A group of people of related family
Accomplish Achieve
raft Boat
Ferry (v) To transport people or goods
Approach Come near
Perish To die
Initially At the beginning
Battle Fight
Overcome Defeat
Resources Money and equipment
Manpower Working people
Defeat To win against
Disastrous Extremely bad
Tough Strong
Exhausted Very tired
Catapult Throw someone with great force
Cliff A high area of rock with a very steep side
Bog Soft wet ground
Trek To walk a long distance
Ascent Climbing = moving upward
Proclaim Announce
Radical Very important
Aspect Feature
Image Picture
Display To show = to arrange
Store Shop
Beneath Under
Unit 8 page 64
Hug to hold with your arms
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Unit 9 page 66
pros Advantages = merits
cons Disadvantages= demerits
An adult a person that has grown = mature = grown up
Bully (v.) to hurt or frighten someone who is smaller
Bully (n.) someone who hurts or frightens someone who is
smaller or less powerful than them
Insecure not safe or not protected
threaten to tell someone that you will cause problems
desperate Hopeless= frustrated = very sad.
Unit 9 page 67
Counselor someone who looks after children
psychologist Someone who studies the human mind and
behavior.
social worker a person who works for the social services
locate to find or discover the exact position
Suspect to not trust; to doubt
Unit 9 page 68
robbery the crime of stealing from somewhere or someone
robber someone who steals
Hand over to give
Unfortunately Unluckily
Glove compartment A shelf in front of a car
Compartment one of the separate areas inside a train
take a ... turn to develop in a particular way
Pose To take a photo
to cause , especially a problem or difficulty
flee to escape by running away
Criminal someone who commits a crime
Spokesman someone who is chosen to speak officially to the
public
Persuade To convince =
A loan money which is borrowed
Instead in place of
Sensible acting on good judgment and understanding
Stupid Silly = unwise = fool = foolish
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Idiot a stupid person
Escape (v) to get free from something,
Equipment Tools =
Champion Winner
Give up to stop
To pose Take a photo
To burst into to enter a room or building suddenly and without
warning
React to act in a particular way as a direct result of
Unit 9 page 69
Conscience the part of you that judges how moral your own
actions
social conscience Worrying about people who are poor, ill, old, etc.
and helping them.
Involve take part in
reaction behavior, a feeling or an action that is a direct
result of something else
penniless having no money = broke
homeless people who do not have a home
Pull out Get something out
A store A shop
Forbidden Not allowed
shoplifting taking goods from a shop without paying for them
Litter small pieces of rubbish
trash can dustbin = bin
To wait in line To wait in a queue
To make a scene
To grin to smile a wide smile
Furious extremely angry
To mess around To behave in a silly way
To bump into someone to meet someone you know
To knock someone to hit someone
over
To turn on someone To attack someone suddenly without warning
To mind your own (abbreviation MYOB ) informal mainly
business humorous used to tell someone in a rude way
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that you do not want them to ask about something
private
To storm off To leave in an angry way
To let a dog do its To allow a dog to go to the bathroom
business
To stink (informal) to smell very unpleasant
Scream Shout
A bruise An injury or mark where the skin has not been
broken but is darker in color.
To hand something to give
over
To tremble to shake slightly
Obviously in a way that is easy to understand or see
Carry on to continue doing something
Awful Too bad = horrible =
Unit 9 page 70
Consortium /d/ an organization of several businesses
Restorative /d/ something which makes you feel better
outburst A sudden anger
Encounter a meeting
Hallway a hall (ENTRANCE)
Track a path or rough road
Scruffy untidy and dirty
Shock the emotional or physical reaction
Obvious Clear
scared Afraid = frightened =
Scared to death Very frightened
Passerby someone who is going past a particular place,
especially when something unusual happens
incredible impossible, or very difficult, to believe
register to put information into an official list or record =
to realize
Stitches Thread (In a wound)
Purpose The point of something
Urban of or in a city or town
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Unit 9 page 71
Stuffed Full
Jewelry Jewels
Encounter Meeting
Dysfunctional not behaving or working normally
Explode break up into pieces violently = to react suddenly
with a strong emotion
Jail Prison
Ruin destroy severely or completely
Relieved happy
Normal Ordinary = usual
Release to give freedom
Stay in touch Keep in touch
Totally Completely
Dozen Twelve
Dozens = a lot
Stunned very shocked or surprised
Rehabilitate to return someone or something to a good or
healthy condition, state or way of living
Smash to break noisily
Relief Comfort
Theft the act of) dishonestly taking something which
belongs to someone else
Fraud the crime of getting money by deceiving people
Hit rock bottom
Sentence a punishment given by a judge
Furious extremely angry
Shocked to feel upset or surprised
Faceless having no clear characteristics and therefore not
interesting
Over the moon Very happy
Released FREE from jail
commit a crime to do something illegal
Unit 9 page 72
Prison Jail
Burglar Robber = thief
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Scared Frightened = afraid
Purpose Point
Meet Bump into
Angry Furious
Shocked Stunned
Ordinary Normal
Delighted Over the moon = very happy
Totally Completely
Ceiling Top of a room
Cash register a machine in a shop that records sales and into
which money received
Do/Try your best to make the greatest effort possible
Championship Competition
Unit 9 page 73
Check = cheque (us) Money
Is the tip included? Included is adjective [ after noun ]
A standard room Usual room
Extra more
Tax money paid to the government
Expiration (US) / something which stops being in use
expiry (British)
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unit 10 page 74
Microchip A very small piece that contain small electronic
circuits
Complex Complicated = having different parts
Digital Showing information in an electronic image
Diagnose To recognize a disease
Equipment Necessary tools
Switches Devices
Basically Mainly
Involve Include
Incredibly Extremely
Tiny Very small
Decade 10 years
unit 10 page 75
Microprocessor A part of a computer that controls its main
operation
To Fit on To be suitable for
Doubling Twice
Thick Growing close together
Capacity Amount
Microprocessor A part of a computer that controls its main
operation
unit 10 page 77
A concert A musical party
Biography the life story of a person written by someone else
Balance The amount of money you have in a bank account
Instantly immediately
Immediately At the same moment = now or without waiting
Weather forecast a statement of what the weather is likely to be for
the next day or few days.
Reunited to bring together again
Ancestor a person related to you who lived a long time ago
Trace Ancestor To follow the steps of their great grandparents.
Retired To be on pension = to stop working
Update To make something more modern
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unit 10 page 78
Architecture Designing and making buildings
A variety Different types
Slope A surface that has some points on it are higher
than others.
Break records To do better than the bests
Persian gulf The areas around the gulf
guarantee Premise
Shopaholics People who enjoy shopping a lot.
Tournament A competition to choose the best player.
Hotspot popular and exciting place
Location Position
Traders Merchants = a person who buys and sells things
Destination The place where someone is going
It is in their blood. Something that comes naturally
Pioneering Using new ideas and methods
Global World
Revenue Income
Trade zone Free trade zone
Regulations Rules
unit 10 page 79
Headquarter The main office of an organization
Across the globe Around the world
Stores Shops
Appeal Quality to attract
Resort Place
Soar Rise quickly
Eventually Exciting at a later time.
Joke A funny story or trick to laugh
Skyscraper A high building
Crane A machine
A helicopter pad A hard flat area of ground where helicopters can
take off and land
Artificial Made by people = not natural
Archipelago A group of small islands
Real estate Property of land or building
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Marina A port of pleasure
Theme park A large area of entertainment
Rotate turn in a circle
unit 10 page 80
Handful
Footrace
Fingerprint
Air bag
Watercress
Water level
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unit 11 page 82
Optical relating to light or the ability to see
illusion an idea or belief which is not true
optical illusion something that you think you see, but which is not
really there
Parallel a line that is always at the same distance from
another line
Candlestick a holder for one or more candles
Feather one of the many soft light things which cover a
bird's body
Wobbly Moving
Jelly sweet food made from sugar that shakes slightly
when it is moved
Lipstick a coloured substance that women put on their lips
to make them more attractive
trick an action to deceive
unit 11 page 83
Lightening To make bright
Strike Hit
Twice 2 times
lightning ˌ strike wildcat strike (US)
Hurricane a violent wind which has a circular movement.
Female belonging or relating to women
Threshold Entrance
reflect to show
A penny the smallest unit of money in Britain of which
there are 100 in a pound
Skyscraper a very tall modern building
Snowflake a small piece of snow
Bat a small animal with wings that flies at night
Wedding A marriage party
Anniversary the day on which an important event happened in a
previous year
Cope with to deal successfully with a difficult situation
A mixture A combination of different things
rainbow an arch (= curved shape) of different colours
seen in the sky when rain is falling and the sun is
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shining
Brilliant Brilliant
Bruise an injury or mark where the skin
Dehydrate To lose water
Shrink To become smaller
Crow a large black bird
Mimic (v.) to copy the way in which a particular person
usually speaks and moves
Zillion an extremely large number
/Informal/
awesome extremely good
unit 11 page 84
shocked Surprised
Messy untidy
Upside down to search everywhere for something, sometimes
leaving a place very untidy
Upset worried, unhappy or angry
To come over to come to a place, move from one place to
another, or move towards someone
unit 11 page 86
Literature written artistic works
Intruder someone who enters a place without permission to
commit a crime
A motive A reason for doing something = impulse
Acquaintance a person that you have met but do not know well
A tutor a teacher who works with one student or a small
group
Spare (v.) to give time, money or space to someone
especially when it is difficult for you
Valuable (adj.) Important =worth a lot of money
Irritably in annoyed way
A scandal Shocking or immoral situation
Disturbed (adj) Moved from their original place
Impatiently Without patience
Lump A piece of
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unit 11 page 87
Stand on tiptoe To stand with your heels raised off the ground
Tutor a teacher who works with one student or a small
group
Culprit someone who has done something wrong
Suspicious Seem guilty
Mystery something strange or not known
Take place to happen = to occur
Undoubtedly Without doubt
Bannister
Deny to say that something is not true
unit 11 page 88
Sth Something
Sb. Somebody
Argue to speak angrily
Determine Decide
Determined wanting to do something very much
Figures Numbers
Break out of to escape from prison
Sort out a problem To solve a problem
Take up Start
Come up with Think of
Eat up Finish
Save up Spend much money
Find out Discover
unit 11 page 89
Apparently From what I heard about the situation
No kidding It's hard to believe
In fact Actually
anyway In addition to what I 've just said
Presumably Maybe true
Obviously easy to understand or see
Apparently used when the real situation is different from what
you thought it was
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unit 12 page 90
auction a public sale of goods or property, where people
make higher and higher bids
bid to offer an amount of money
Fortunately Luckily
He is joking He is kidding
unit 12 page 91
Mystery Strange or unknown thing
Riot a noisy, violent, and uncontrolled public meeting
Hurl to throw something with a lot of force
Clerk A person who works in an office
grab to take the opportunity to get, use or enjoy
something quickly
banknotes printed paper money
Stuff (v.) To fill
Passerby someone who is going past a particular place
Standstill all movement or activity has stopped
Confirm (v.) To make certain
Spokesman someone who speaks officially to the public
Give away to give without payment
unit 12 page 92
Persuade Convince = to make someone do or believe
something
Remind (v.) to make someone think of something they have
forgotten
unit 12 page 93
Argue To discuss angrily
Quarrel an angry disagreement
Recommend Advise
Gossip Conversation about other people's private lives
which might be not true
Whisper to speak very quietly
Scream to cry or say something loudly
admit to agree that something is true
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Deny to say that something is not true
protest a strong complaint expressing disagreement
Criticize to express disapproval
Demand a strong request
unit 12 page 94
Opposed (adj.) completely different
prevailing existing in a particular place or at a particular time
Challenge to refuse to accept
React to act in a way as a direct result of something else
Good that which is morally right
Misery unhappiness
Corruption bad behavior by people in positions of power
Establish To start
Principle a moral rule or standard of good behavior
Ethic a system of accepted beliefs
Reciprocity behavior in which two people or groups of people
give each other help and advantages
Trust To believe
Moral relating to the standards of good
Judgment the ability to make good decisions
Empire a group of countries ruled by a single person,
Persecute to treat someone unfairly
Chaos total confusion with no order = untidiness
Rejection Refusal
Starve To die because there is not enough food to eat
To starve to death
Basis the most important facts
Dominant more important, strong or noticeable than anything
else
Ideology a theory, or set of beliefs or principles
Confucianism
Influenced to affect or change how someone or something
develops, behaves or thinks
Thinker someone who considers important subjects or
produces new ideas
Nepotism using your power to get good jobs or unfair
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advantages for members of your own family
unit 12 page 95
Observe Notice
The universe The world
Rotate (v.) turn in a circle
Concept a principle or idea
guilty responsible for breaking a law
Heresy a belief which is against the principles of a
particular religion
Pave the way If something paves the way for/to something else,
it makes the other thing possible
Separation when two or more people or things are separated
Absurd stupid or unreasonable; silly
Heretical a person who is guilty of heresy
Contrary the opposite
Scripture the holy writings of a religion
The Vote the total number of votes given or received in an
election
Incapable of Not Able to
Suffragist a supporter of the right of women to vote in the
early 20th century
Means Methods = ways
Militant active, determined and often willing to use force
Approach a way of doing something
Smash break noisily into a lot of small pieces
Marche a large number of people walk through a public
place to express their support for something, or
their disagreement with something
To chain to fasten using a chain
Railing metal or wooden post, which is used together with
other such posts to form a fence
Slash To cut with a sharp blade
Hunger strike a refusal to eat in order to make a protest
Achieve to succeed in finishing something
Law-breaker a person who does not obey the law
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Law-maker Someone who is responsible for making laws
Hysterical unable to control your feelings or behavior
Unreasonable not fair or acceptable
Heaven God
Abandon to stop doing an activity
Duty Responsibility
Attitude a feeling or opinion
Adolescent a young person who is developing into an adult
Hip the area below the waist and above the legs
Mesmerize to have someone's attention completely
Alienate to make someone feel that they are different and
do not belong to a group
Instantly immediately
Threat a suggestion that something unpleasant or violent
will happen
Indifferent Not good
Mediocre not very good
Uninteresting not interesting
unit 12 page 96
Reputation Fame
Entertainment Fun
Sensational very good, exciting or unusual
Scandal Exposure = a situation that is extremely bad
Angles Positions
Basic simple and not complicated
Cheerleader a woman or girl, who encourages a team at a sports
event
Concert A musical party
Rehab The process to stop taking drugs or alcohol
Reporter a person whose job is to discover information
about news events
Make up a story Invent a story
Break up End
An argument A discussion
Get along Be friendly
Exhausted Very tired
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Exhaustion when you are extremely tired
Break one's heart To feel very sad
Charity a system of giving money to poor people
Make up one's mind To decide
a Celebrity A famous person
To be in the Public eye to be famous and written about in
newspapers and magazines and seen on television
Headlines the titles of a story in a newspaper, or the main
points of the news
The Press newspapers and magazines
Mediate To think deeply
Anchor Broadcaster = someone whose job is to speak on
radio or television programs
Pleasure Enjoyment and happiness
unit 12 page 97
Alike Similar
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