Candidate

Centre Number Number

Candidate Name b
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE LOCAL EXAMINATIONS SYNDICATE
Joint Examinationfor the School Certificate
and General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level
MATHEMATICS (SYLLABUS D) 4004/1 4024/1
PAPER 1
Wednesday 11 NOVEMBER 1998 2 hours

Candidates answer on the question paper.

Additional materials:
Geometrical instruments

TIME 2 hours

INSTRUCTIONSTO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces at the top of this page.
Answer all questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided on the question paper.
If working is needed for any question, show it in the space below that question.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
NEITHER ELECTRONIC CALCULATORS NOR MATHEMATICAL TABLES MAY BE USED IN THIS
PAPER.

INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total of the marks for this paper is 80.

l-7
FOR EXAMINER’S USE

This question paper consists of 15 printed pages and 1 blank page.

MFK (0589) QK87692
6 UCLES 5998 [Turn over
For
Exurniner’
2
Use
NEITHER ELECTRONIC CALCULATORS NOR MATHEMATICAL TABLES MAY
BE USED IN THIS PAPER.

1 Find the value of

(a) 21.6 - 2.47,

(b) s + 12.1
4

19 13
Answer ( a ) ................................................... PI

( b ) ................................................... PI

2 (a) Simplify 2x - 5 y - 2(x - 3y).

(b) Find the value of 3 p 2 + 4 when p = - 2.

Answer ( a ) ................................................... PI
( 6 ) ................................................... PI
For 3
Exurniner'
use

3 Given that f(x) = -

2
+3 , find f-'(x).

Answer f-'(x) = ........................................... PI

~ ~ ~~

4 Solve the simultaneous equations

2x+y=4,
3 x - y = 11.

Answer x = ...................................................

y= ................................................... PI

[Turn over
on F with lowest
4
power
For For
Exurniner xuminrr j
USK Usr

5 The numbers 60 and 126, written as products of their prime factors, are

60 = 22 x 3 x 5 , 126 = 2 x 32 x 7 .

Find
AHCF
(a) the largest integer which is a factor of both 60 and 126, HCF 2 x3 6
(b) the smallest integer which is an exact multiple of both 60 and 126.

LCM 22 32 5 7

Non IF

Answer ( a ) ................................................... PI
( b ) ................................................... PI
~~~

6 There are 24 children on a school outing.

At lunchtime 11of them ate a sandwich,
9 of them ate a banana,
n of them ate neither a sandwich nor a banana.

By drawing Venn diagrams, or otherwise, find

(a) the smallest possible value of n,

(b) the largest possible value of n. i

a 13

Answer ( a ) ................................................... PI
( b ) ................................................... PI
For
Erurniner
5
Use

7 A group of 30 teachers was asked the colour of their car. The replies are given below.

White Red Black

l
Black
l Blue Red

l
Black White
l Red Blue Red White
l
Red Blue
l
Black Red White Red

is
Blue Black Red White White Black

i
White Red Blue Black Black
~ ~~~
Red
~

(a) By making tally marks, or otherwise, obtain the frequency distribution of the colours.

Answer ( a )

Colour Tally Marks Frequency

Black HI 111 8
White
14 11 7
Red

Blue

(b) State the mode of this distribution. Answer (b) ................................................... 111

8 A model of a tanker is made using a scale of 1 : 20.

SinnicaritI
(a) The length of the tanker is 15 m.
Calculate the length, in centimetres, of the model.

(b) The model holds 12 litres of liquid.

Calculate the number of litres the tanker will hold.

0
1

12 8000 2 cm 75cm
1 15
21
96000 Itr Y

75
Answer ( a ) ............................................. cm PI
(b) 96000 ltr
................................................... PI
4lYWI. 40?4/11WuX [Turn over
For
Exurninr 6 For
Exurniner's
use U.w
9 In the diagram, which is not drawn D
accurately, AED and ABC are
straight lines.
A E = EC and BE is parallel to CD.
AB^E= 88"and B e E = 31".

(a) Calculate
(i) ECD,
(ii) EEC.

(b) Which is the largest side of triangle EDC? Give a reason for your answer.

57
Answer (a)(i) ECD = ..........................................
h

(11
61
(ii) EDC = ..........................................
h

111
(b) is
larger beness CED 80
................................................................................................................................
CD

its the largest

................................................................................................................................
yle
in ECD P I

10 On the diagram, 0 is the origin,

A is the point (2, l),B is the
point (2,7) and C is the point (6,3). n 2
The unshaded region R is
defined by three inequalities.

One of these is

in
0
x+ys9.

Y n

(a) Write down the other two inequalities.

(b) Given that the point ( x , y) is in the region R, calculate the minimum value of 6.x - y .

rain 1,6h y
6121 7 Answer ( a ) ...................................................
n 2
12 7 5
y In
( b ) ................................................... PI
7 For
Erurniner L
Use

11 A bus journey from A to B took 3: hours.

e t
(a) The bus travelled at an average speed of 48 k m h .
Calculate the length of the journey.
4 0 34
(b) The bus left A at 14 27.
At what time did it arrive at B?
03 3 60mn
03h 45min

I 27
03 45
18

Answer ( a ) 180 km
............................................ PI
(6) 1812
................................................... PI

12 The temperature of a small pudding was - 4°C when taken out of a freezer.
15
The pudding was immediately warmed in a saucepan, and after 8 minutes its temperature
200
was 16°C.
AT 20 in 8 mins
(a) By how many "C had the temperature risen during the 8 minutes?

(b) Given that the temperature of the pudding increased at a constant rate, calculate
(i) the number of minutes it had been warmed when its temperature reached O"C,
(ii) its temperature when it had been warmed for a total of 24 minutes.

Temp The
Time
Temp
20 8
24mL
Ein
n
20 n 4 8
1.6
24 60
n
22

4 68 560Answer ( a ) ...................................................
(b)(i) ............................................... PI
(ii) ........................................ "C PI

4YW1.4l24/1/WY8 [Turn over

Fur 8
Exurniner?
use
13 ABCDE is a pentagon with A^ = B^ = c^ = 6 = 2xo,E^ = xo and A B = BC = CD.

(a) How many lines of symmetry does the pentagon ABCDE have?

(b) Calculate the value of x.

Sum 1 int in Inc

n 21 188 the
9h 5 21 188
in

9n
n 5 60

Answer (U) I
................................................... PI
( b )x = ............................................ PI

14 The length of a rectangle is 12 cm, correct to the nearest centimetre.

(a) What is the upper bound for the length of the rectangle?

(b) The width of the rectangle is 7 cm, correct to the nearest centimetre.
Calculate the smallest possible perimeter of the rectangle.

12.5
Answer ( a ) ............................................. cm PI
36
( b ) ............................................. cm PI
Exumim
9
Use
15 (a) Find the value of 2" - n 2
(i) when n = 0,
(U) when n = 3.

(b) Find the value of (;)-2.

Answer (a)(i) ............................................... PI

(ii) .............................................. PI

9
( b ) ................................................... PI
16 A = ( 1 - 2 ) , B = ( 1 4 ) .
27 4 4
II
o x Y 2
AB oran
(a) Find AB.
thy
(b) Given that B is the inverse of A, write down the value of x and the value of y .

AA I

1 1
1 2 1 2n
1

I n

Answer (a) ................................................... 121

( b )x = .................. y = ..................
0 PI

40(W1.4024/l/WYX [Turn over

Exurninrr s:
Usc
10
FD
In For
Exurniner>
Use
17 The time taken for some students to perform a calculation is shown in the table.
Part of the corresponding histogram is shown alongside.

7
6
O<tSl
5
f
l<ts2 6 4 32 6
2<ts3 P 3

0
2
cw 2 3CtS5 4
1
5 < t ~ 8 6

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Time (minutes)

(a) Find the value of p and the value of 4.

4
Answer ( a )p = ............................................

6
q = ............................................ 121

(b) Complete the histogram. PI

18 Giventhat p = 8 x 109 and q = 4 x 107,

find the value of each of the following, expressing your answers in standard form.

(a) P x 4.

(b) 4 + p . 0 152 5.0 153

(c) P + 4.

8 10 t 107

8 109 0 04 109

8.04 109

3 2 10
Answer ( a ) ................................................... PI
3
5 0
( b ) ...................................................
10 PI
(c) 8 04 109
................................................... I21

4(11411. ‘ul24/IIW9X
For 11
Exurniner
use
19

128
Use the diagram above to answer the following questions.
35
(a) Measure and write down A k .
*
106
Answer ( a ) ABC = ...................................... [I1

(b) Triangle ABC is part of a figure which has rotational symmetry of order 3 about the
point C.
Use your mathematical instruments to construct the rest of the figure. [31

4llIWl. 4l124/1/WYX [Turn over

For
Exurniner’
12 tor
‘xurniner’s
US< Use

20 [The value of IT is 3.14 correct to 2 decimal places.]

(a) The inside radius of a cylindrical pot is 20 cm.

It contains water to a depth of 10 cm.
Calculate, in cubic centimetres, the volume of water in the pot.

(b) The inside radius of another cylindrical pot is 10 cm.

It contains 2100 cm3 of water.
Estimate, correct to the nearest centimetre, the depth of water in this pot.

12560
Answer ( a ) ........................................... cm 3 21

(b) 7
............................................. cm /21

21 Factorise completely 2
5
(8) 2P3-50P,
2p p
25
2p pl
5 5
(b) 3~ - 6y + d~ - 2dy. 2plp p

51 p
Answer ( a ) ...................................................5
2plp [21

(6) ...................................................
In 271 3 d PI
26 26 52
For l3
Exuminrr
use

22 A
b
cos i

Do
BIA
FEI It
In the diagram AC = 26 cm, A 6 C = 90°, DC?A = AC?B and CBX is a straight line. CB 28cm
Using as much information given in the table below as is necessary,

COSA cos 1180 A

O
O Sina sin 180 Al
(a) calculate the length of DC,

(b) calculate the length of CB,

(c) write down the value of cos AEX. cos 180 ABX

cos b

Answer ( a ) DC = ................................... cm [21

( b ) CB = ................................... cm [31
................................
A

(c) COS ABX = PI

4oOWl. 4U14/1/WYX [Turn over

For
Exurniner 14 For
Exurniner p
Use use
23 The diagram is the speed-time
graph for the first k seconds of constantspd
the motion of an object.
30
Speed
(metres per second)
sid
Inc

0
Time (t seconds) o
(a) Find the acceleration when t = 10.

(b) Find the distance travelled in the first 20 seconds.

(c) The distance travelled in the first k seconds is 720 m.

Find the value of k.

(a) On the axes in the answer space, sketch the distance-time graph for the first k seconds
of the motion of the object.

Answer ( a )
3 2
.......................................... m/s2 [l]

300
( b ) .............................................. PI
34
( c ) k = ............................................. PI

I I
I I
900 I

I I
I

I I
I I
I I
I I
720

600
Distance
(metres)

300
I I

I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I *
20 k
Time (t seconds)
For
Exumine
15 Fur
Exumindv
h e Use
24 In the diagram, OABC is a
parallelogram.

The position vectors of the

points A and B are given by

0;i = (;),G (;) = .

(a) Find lGl.

(b) Express as column vectors
(i) ~3,
(ii) CA.
(c) The point P lies on CA
produced and A P = h CA.
---+ --+
AB AT'tOB
(i) show that$=(^^^^). 8 3
(ii) Given that P lies on the x-axis, find
(a) the value of h,
(b) the coordinates of P.

h CAT
AT
OF OF h 341

................................................... PI
of Answer (U)

-+

III
(b)(i) AB = .................................... PI

condita -+

4h15 (ii) C A = ..................................

(c)(i) .............................................................................................................................
PI
n
.............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. PI
2 5
2h 5 4 512 (ii)(u) h = ................................. PI
5
(b) P ( .............. , .............. ) P I