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Biological Classification Practice Assignment

The document discusses biological classification and provides questions related to kingdoms such as monera, protista, fungi. It covers topics like cyanobacteria, archaebacteria, characteristics of bacterial cells, ribosomes, gram negative and positive bacteria, heterocysts in cyanobacteria, mesosomes, protist habitats and characteristics. Questions relate to features of algae, diatoms, dinoflagellates, euglenoids, and fungi.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
63 views

Biological Classification Practice Assignment

The document discusses biological classification and provides questions related to kingdoms such as monera, protista, fungi. It covers topics like cyanobacteria, archaebacteria, characteristics of bacterial cells, ribosomes, gram negative and positive bacteria, heterocysts in cyanobacteria, mesosomes, protist habitats and characteristics. Questions relate to features of algae, diatoms, dinoflagellates, euglenoids, and fungi.

Uploaded by

Avishek tiadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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1

YAKEEN- 2.0 2023(Live)


Biological Classification
(Level- 2 Practice Assignment)
1. Methanogens and cyanobacteria are 9. Archaebacterial cell lacks
(1) Cyanobacterium (2) Eubacteria (1) Peptidoglycan
(3) Monera (4) Archaebacteria (2) Ether linkage
(3) Ribosomes
2. In Nostoc photosynthesis occurs at (4) Branched Chain Lipids
(1) Chromatophore
(2) Chloroplast 10. Which is not true about Ribosomes of prokaryotes are
(3) Photosynthetic lamellae or thylakoids (1) without membrane
(4) Chromoplast (2) 70 s type
(3) size 20nm
3. Main Causes of water bloom is (4) inclusion body
(1) Green algae (2) Cyanobacteria
(3) Bacteria (4) Gonylaux 11. Which of the following are gram negative bacteria
(1) Mycoplasma (2) Rhizobium
4. Cyanobacteria resemble other bacteria in having: (3) Cyanobacteria (4) all
(1) Ribosomes
(2) Naked DNA 12. Mark the incorrect –
(3) Peptidogylcan Wall (1) Bacteria is sole member of Monera
(4) All the above (2) All bacteria is not oxygenic
(3) Chemoautotrophic bacteria is Nitrosomonas
5. Infoldings of plasma membrane in non- (4) PPLO ribosome is not 70s type
photosynthetic bacteria are called
(1) Episomes (2) Plasmid 13. Mark the incorrect –
(3) Chrometophore (4) Mesosomes (1) Chl a present in nostoc
(2) Nostoc and anabena have chromatophore
6. Heterocyst is a structure which is not associated with (3) Lactobaccilus is saprophytic
(1) nitrogenase (4) Inclusion body in bacteria have single
(2) absence of chl a membrane
(3) absence of PSII
(4) oxygen production 14. Mark the incorrect –
(1) Most common shape in bacteria is bacillus
7. Not role of mesosomes - (2) Most common nutrition is Saprophytic
(1) Secretion (3) Mycoplasma is without cell wall
(2) Cell division (4) Mycoplasma cannot survive without oxygen
(3) Cell wall formation
(4) Storage 15. Mark the correct –
(1) Gametes absent in Protista
8. Filamentous, colonial and unicellular structure in (2) True sexual reproduction absents in Protista
(1) Cyanobacterium (3) True sexual reproduction present in Monera
(2) Gonylaux (4) primitive method of DNA transfer occur in
(3) Diatom bacteria
(4) Methanogen
2

16. Mark the incorrect – 26. Membrane bound organelle absent in


(1) All photoautotroph have pigments (1) Dinoflagellates
(2) All autotroph require energy (2) Diatoms
(3) All bacteria have 70 s ribosome (3) Euglenoids
(4) All Monera is Eubacteria (4) Mycobacterium

17. Both fresh water and marine habitat is of 27. Spore with true cell wall present in life cycle of
(1) Protozoans (2) Euglenoids (1) Sporozoans (2) Slime moulds
(3) Diatoms (4) Both 1 and 3 (3) Both 1 and 2 (4) Amoeba

18. "Golden Algae" is the common name of Algae- 28. Dinoflagellates Can have colour
(1) Chrysophytes (2) Desmids (1) Green (2) Red
(3) Euglenoids (4) Cyanophyceae (3) Blue (4) All

19. In how many Group of Protista Heterotopic nutrition 29. Uncommon between Dinoflagellats and Diatom is.
is present (1) Well defined nucleus
(1) Two (2) Three (2) Chl a
(3) Four (4) All five (3) Producers
(4) Presence of flagella
20. Example having two flagella
(1) Dinoflagellates (2) Euglenoids 30. Cell present in all Except
(3) Brown algae (4) All (1) Spore of Slime mould
(2) Diatom
21. The diatoms do not easily decay like most of the other (3) Plasmodium of slime mould
Algae because: (4) Nostoc
(1) Silica is metal
(2) No enzyme degrade silica in wall 31. Chlamydomonas and Euglena differ in-
(3) Silica is biological material (1) Chl a
(4) both 2 and 3 (2) Motile
(3) Presence of Chloroplast
22. Marine habitat can be for (4) Under Protista
(1) Diatom (2) Dinoflagellates
(3) Amoeboid (4) All 32. Structure which make body of euglenoids flexible is
(1) Flagella (2) Cell wall
23. Chl a and Chl b present in (3) Pellicle (4) All
(1) Euglenoids (2) Green Algae
(3) Higher plants (4) All 33. Primitive relatives of Animals are
(1) Protozoa (2) Euglenoids
24. Which one of the following is uncommon between (3) Diatom (4) None
Nostoc and Diatom?
(1) Non-motile (2) Unicellular 34. Amoeboid protozoans found in
(3) PS II (4) Nucleus (1) Fresh water (2) Marine
(3) Moist soil (4) All
25. Which can be characteristic feature of diatoms is
(1) Chl b 35. Cell wall of Dinoflagellates made up of
(2) Pellicle (1) Soft cellulose plates
(3) Flagella (2) Stiff cellulose plates
(4) Oxygenic photosynthesis (3) Stiff cellulose and silica plates
(4) It is composed of calcium carbonate
3

36. Being.........., diatoms are use in Polishing and 45. Fungi not Grow in Refrigerated food as
filtration (1) It requires warm and humid place
(1) Digestible (2) Stiff (2) Spore not dispersed in refrigerated
(3) Gritty (4) Flexible (3) Moisture absent
(4) Fungi get killed at low temperature
37. In Diatoms the cell walls form two ....... overlapping
shells 46. Most common form in fungi
(1) Hard (2) Thin (1) Filamentous (2) Parenchymatous
(3) Thick (4) Stiff (3) Aseptate hyphae (4) Spore

38. Member of protista is primarily 47. Sac Fungi is similar to ............. in morphology of
(1) Decomposers (2) Aquatic mycelium
(3) Terrestrial (4) Parasitic (1) Phycomycetes (2) Basidiomycetes
(3) Zygomycetes (4) All
39. Which of the following is not feature of Protista-
(1) Well defined nucleus 48. Lichen have mainly ............. group of fungi as
(2) Plasmid mycobiont
(3) Cillia (1) Phycomycetes (2) Basidiomycetes
(4) Flagella (3) Zygomycetes (4) Ascomycetes

40. 9 + (2) flagella is present in all except 49. Most common type of nutrition present in Fungi is-
(1) Chlamydomonas (1) Saprophytic (2) Holozoic
(2) Euglenoids (3) Parasitic (4) Symbiotic
(3) Dinoflagelates
(4) Bacteria 50. Most common type of reproduction in fungi is-
(1) Fragmentation (2) Conidia
41. Photosynthetic protists are mainly (3) Budding (4) Fission
(1) Multicellular, prokaryotic, photosynthetic
(2) Unicellular, prokaryotic, photosynthetic 51. Match the incorrectly matched-
(3) Unicellular, eukaryotic, have chl a (1) Phycomycetes – Aseptate
(4) Multicellular, eukaryotic, photosynthetic (2) Zygomycetes – Zygospore
(3) Basidiomycetes – Aplanospore
42. Cavity Gullet which open outside of the cell surface (4) Deuteromycetes – Conidia
present in
(1) Diatom 52. Mark the incorrect about Ustilago-
(2) Cilliated protozoans (1) Dikaryon visible in life cycle
(3) Sporozoans (2) Conidia form
(4) Slime moulds (3) Parasitic Fungi
(4) Septate hyphae
43. Fungi show great diversity in ......... and ........
(1) Shape and size 53. Mark the correctly matched-
(2) Form and Habitat (1) Sugar fungi - Filamentous
(3) Morphology and Habitat (2) Neurospora - Delicacies
(4) Size and Nutrition (3) Toad stool - Poisonous fungi
(4) Rhizopus - Aseptate
44. Fungi found in ............. habitat-
(1) Air and water 54. Which of the following Can have motile asexual
(2) Soil and on animals stage-
(3) On Plants (1) Mucor (2) Rhizopus
(4) All (3) Albugo (4) Neurospora
4

55. Mark the incorrect about Phycomycetes 64. Which of the following is basis for classification of
(1) Aseptate and Coenocytic Fungi
(2) Filamentous and decomposers (1) Asexual Fruting body structure
(3) Can be Aquatic (2) Mode of asexual spore formation
(4) Asexual fruiting body absent (3) Morphology of Mycelium
(4) All of the above
56. Mark the incorrect statement
(1) Spore can be product of mitosis and meiosis 65. Which of the following is Short lived in
(2) Spore can undergo Mitosis basidiomycetes-
(3) Spore can be endogenous and exogenous in (1) Dikaryon
fungi (2) Secondary mycelium
(4) Spore can develop into diploid fruiting body is (3) Primary mycelium
also diploid (4) Spore

57. Mycelium develop only from sexual spore in 66. Exogenously produced asexual spore present in -
(1) Agaricus (2) Neurospora (1) Giberella (2) Alternaria
(3) Ustilago (4) Both 1 and 2 (3) Neurospora (4) All

58. Asexual fruiting body not present in 67. Zygomycetes differ from Oomycetes in presence of -
(1) Ustilago (2) Puccinia (1) Cellulose cell wall
(3) Agaricus (4) All (2) Zoospore
(3) Zygospore present
59. Ascocarp is Edible in (4) All
(1) Agaricus (2) Morels
(3) Penicillin (4) Puff ball 68. Cell wall can be of cellulose in -
(1) Albugo (2) Rhizopus
60. Which of the following spore is not product of (4) Mucor (4) All
meiosis
(1) Conidia (2) Zygospore 69. Which is correct about conidia -
(3) Zoospore (4) All (1) Asexual spore and Diploid
(2) Aplanospore and Sporangiospore
61. Which of the following is incorrect about (3) Sexual spore and haploid
Saccharomyces (4) Haploid spore and Exogenous
(1) Belong to Ascomycetes
(2) Budding yeast 70. Which of the following is reason of absence of
(3) Filamentous asexual spore in basidiomycetes-
(4) Known as sugar fungi (1) Basidiocarp is short lived
(2) Basidium is dikaryotic
62. Motile asexual spore present in - (3) Primary mycelium is short lived and not get time
(1) Alternaria (2) Colletotrichum for development of Asexual fruiting body
(3) Albugo (4) Neurospora (4) Gametes absent

63. Ascospore develop into ......... hyphae, which can 71. Aflatoxins are produced by fungus -
develop further into ........... fruting body on it- (1) Aspergillus (2) Claviceps
(1) Haploid, haploid (3) Neurospora (4) Penicillium
(2) Haploid, diploid
(3) Diploid, haploid 72. LSD is a hallucinogenic drug obtain from fungus-
(4) Diploid, Diploid (1) Claviceps (2) Penicillium
(3) Morchella (4) Agaricus
5

73. Citric acid is produced by fungus 83. Which is incorrect about bracket fungi-
(1) Aspergillus niger (1) Grow on wood
(2) Claviceps purpurea (2) Have basidiocarp
(3) Albugo candida (3) Belong to Ascomycets
(4) Morchella (4) Epixylic

74. Epixylic fungi mainly belong to Group 84. Both sexual and asexual spore are endogenous in-
(1) Ascomycetes (2) Basidiomycetes (1) Bread mould (2) Black mould
(3) Deuteromycetes (4) Phycomycetes (3) Puff ball (4) Fusarium

75. Ring worm is caused by fungi 85. Mark the incorrect-


(1) Trichophyton (2) Ustilago (1) Haploid spore form in basidiomycetes are
(3) Trichoderma (4) Alternaria always product of meiosis
(2) Two conidia form on same mycelium are
76. Which of the following product not obtain from genetically same
fungus (3) Two basidiospore develop on same basidium are
(1) Cyclosporin A (2) Statin genetically same
(3) LSD (4) Swiss cheese (4) Plasmogamy is process can occur in somatic
hyphae in agaricus
77. Red rot of sugarcane is caused by fungus-
(1) Trichoderma (2) Ustilago 86. Asexual fruting body absent in.......... and sexual
fruting body is absent in .............. respectively
(3) Colletotrichum (4) Alternaria
(1) Claviceps and Neurospora
(2) Puccinia and Trichoderma
78. Spore of deuteromycetes are similar to spore of -
(3) Colletotrichum and Agaricus
(1) Puccinia (2) Neurospora
(4) Rhizopus and Trichoderma
(3) Albugo (4) All

87. Dikaryotic hyphae form due to -


79. Basidiocarp in Agaricus which is edible develop from
(1) Mitosis (2) Meiosis
(1) Secondary mycelium
(3) Plasmogamy (4) Karyogamy
(2) Primary mycelium
(3) Spore
88. Ascospore on mitosis develop ............., which later
(4) Basidium
develop .......... by mitosis
(1) Mycelium and Ascocarp
80. Septate Dikaryotic hyphae present in -
(2) Mycelium and Conidiophore
(1) Bread mould (2) Sugar fungi
(3) Conidia and Ascocarp
(3) Puff ball (4) Pink mould
(4) Hyphae and Basidiocarp
81. Few structures are given- Ascospore, Ascocarp,
89. Which can never be genetically same -
Basidiospore, basidiocarp, conidiophore, conidia,
Zygospore and Zoospore (1) Ascospore and conidia
How many can be basis for classification of fungi (2) Ascospore and Ascospore
(1) Five (2) Six (3) Conidia and Conidia
(3) Four (4) All (4) Ascocarp and Ascus

82. Mark the incorrectly matched - 90. Few Examples are Given- Hyphae, Ascospore,
Conidia, Zoospore, Aplanospore, Conidiophore,
(1) Puccinia - Wheat Rust
Basidiospore, Zygospore
(2) Ustilago - Smut
How many are product of mitosis-
(3) Alternaria - Early blight of potato
(1) Five (2) Four
(4) White spots on crucifer- Neurospora
(3) Six (4) Three
6

91. Sexual spore endogenous and Asexual Spore 97. Not true for virus –
Exogenous present in - (1) Intracellular parasite
(1) Truffles (2) Puff ball (2) Size is smaller than smallest bacteria
(3) Rhizopus (4) Trichoderma (3) Crystalline structure
(4) inert both inside and outside cell
92. Reduced Sexual fruting body present in -
(1) Phycomycetes (2) Ascomycetes 98. TMV have similarity with Viroid in –
(3) Basidiomycetes (4) Deuteromycetes (1) Genetic material
(2) Protein coat
93. Mark the incorrectly matched - (3) Size
(1) Mucor - Aseptate hyphae (4) All
(2) Claviceps - Septate hyphae
(3) Neurospora - Conidia 99. Bacterial proof filter can stop –
(4) Colletotrichum - Sex organ present (1) all living organism
(2) some virus
94. Dikaryon stage and Zygote not form in- (3) few bacteria
(1) Aspergillus (2) Puff ball (4) all virus
(3) Mucor (4) Alternaria
100. Which of the following cause neurological disease –
95 One of common fungal disease of man is - (1) Prions (2) Viroid
(1) Cholera (2) Plague (3) HIV (4) All
(3) Ring worm (4) Rust

96. Virus not have feature –


(1) Cellular
(2) Acellular
(3) DNA genetic material
(4) RNA genetic material
7

Answer Key
1. (3) 27. (2) 53. (2) 79. (1)
2. (1) 28. (4) 54. (3) 80. (1)
3. (2) 29. (4) 55. (4) 81. (1)
4. (4) 30. (3) 56. (4) 82. (4)
5. (4) 31. (2) 57. (2) 83. (3)
6. (4) 32. (3) 58. (4) 84. (1)
7. (4) 33. (1) 59. (2) 85. (3)
8. (1) 34. (4) 60. (4) 86. (2)
9. (1) 35. (2) 61. (3) 87. (3)
10. (4) 36. (3) 62. (3) 88. (2)
11. (4) 37. (2) 63. (1) 89. (2)
12. (4) 38. (2) 64. (3) 90. (4)
13. (4) 39. (2) 65. (3) 91. (1)
14. (4) 40. (4) 66. (4) 92. (1)
15. (4) 41. (3) 67. (3) 93. (4)
16. (4) 42. (2) 68. (1) 94. (4)
17. (4) 43. (3) 69. (4) 95. (3)
18. (2) 44. (4) 70. (3) 96. (1)
19. (2) 45. (1) 71. (1) 97. (4)
20 (4) 46. (1) 72. (1) 98. (1)
21. (4) 47. (2) 73. (1) 99. (1)
22. (4) 48. (4) 74. (2) 100. (1)
23. (4) 49. (1) 75. (1)
24. (4) 50. (1) 76. (4)
25. (4) 51. (3) 77. (3)
26. (4) 52. (2) 78. (2)

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