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Dog and Cat Faecal Scoring Guide

This document provides faecal scoring systems to assess stool quality in dogs, puppies and cats. It includes charts that describe the consistency, shape and appearance of stools corresponding to each score from 1 to 5, with 1 being hard and dry and 5 being entirely liquid.

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walcottjadon
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
257 views19 pages

Dog and Cat Faecal Scoring Guide

This document provides faecal scoring systems to assess stool quality in dogs, puppies and cats. It includes charts that describe the consistency, shape and appearance of stools corresponding to each score from 1 to 5, with 1 being hard and dry and 5 being entirely liquid.

Uploaded by

walcottjadon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FAECAL SCORE

GUIDE
Use these faecal scoring
systems to assess the
stool quality of dogs,
puppies and cats

Score stools individually


from 1 (formed and dry) to 5 (liquid).
DIRECTIONS FOR USE When consistency of the stools is not
homogeneous, record the higher score.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 3

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR DOGS
Too Hard/Too Soft Acceptable Optimal

HARD, DRY, CRUMBLY


1
STOOL

DRY, VERY CLEARLY


2
DEFINED CRACKS

CLEARLY DEFINED
2
2.5 SHAPE WITH VISIBLE
CRACKS

MOIST STOOL
3 STARTING TO LOSE
SHAPE AND CRACKS

MOIST STOOL WITH


3.5
NO CRACKS

MOIST STOOL WITH


4 LITTLE CONSISTENCY
AND NO REAL SHAPE

LIQUID STOOL WITH


4.5 MINIMAL
CONSISTENCY

5 ENTIRELY LIQUID
STOOL

More detail on pages 2 - 5


3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 5

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR DOGS

HARD, DRY, CRUMBLY STOOL


(crumbs) It tends to split apart rather than
being crushed.

DRY, VERY CLEARLY DEFINED


CRACKS
The outside is very dry and the inside is
almost dry. Leaves no residue on the
ground when picked up.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 7

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR DOGS

2.5

CLEARLY DEFINED SHAPE WITH


VISIBLE CRACKS
It leaves very little residue on the ground when
picked up.

MOIST STOOL STARTING TO LOSE


SHAPE AND CRACKS
This stools “components” are less separate and
the cracks are still visible.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 9

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR DOGS

3.5

MOIST STOOL WITH NO CRACKS


The stool still has a distinct shape. This stools
different “components” stick to one another.

MOIST STOOL WITH LITTLE


CONSISTENCY AND NO REAL SHAPE
It holds water well. No floating “stool-water” is
visible.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 11

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR DOGS

4.5

LIQUID STOOL WITH MINIMAL


CONSISTENCY

ENTIRELY LIQUID STOOL


(No texture)
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 13

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR SMALL & MEDIUM PUPPIES
Too Hard/Too Soft Acceptable Optimal

FORMED, DRY AND


1
HARD FAECES

FORMED DRY BUT


NOT HARD FAECES
2
SOFTER ONES ARE
SLIGHTLY STICKY
2
SOFT FORMED
2.5
FAECES

SOFT UNFORMED
3
FAECES

SOFT UNFORMED
4
FAECES

LIQUID FAECES
4.5 ASSOCIATED WITH
SOFT FAECES

5 LIQUID FAECES

More detail on pages 7 - 9


3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 15

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR SMALL & MEDIUM PUPPIES

FORMED, DRY AND HARD FAECES

II III IV

FORMED, DRY BUT NOT HARD FAECES


Cylindrical shape faeces, dry appearance,
separated in pellets. Harder ones can be
deformed with some difficulty (fig. II) or more
easily (fig. III).

SOFTER ONES ARE SLIGHTLY STICKY


(fig. IV)
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 17

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR SMALL & MEDIUM PUPPIES

2.5

V VI VIII

SOFT FORMED FAECES


Formed but very soft faeces. Cylindrical shape
separated in pellets (fig. V) or with presence of
stria (fig. VI). Softer ones are pasty, still
cylindrical in shape but no stria (fig. VIII).

3
VIII IX

IF 7 WEEKS OLD OR LESS

4 VIII IX X

IF 8 WEEKS OLD OR MORE

X VIII IX X

SOFT UNFORMED FAECES


Faeces mainly unformed with a small formed
part (fig. VIII) or pasty unformed faeces
(fig. IX & X). In some cases (fig. IX) a cylindrical
shape is visible (a) but is not maintained due to
the high humidity.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 19

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR SMALL & MEDIUM PUPPIES

4.5

VIII
XI XII

LIQUID FAECES ASSOCIATED WITH SOFT


FAECES
The main part of the faeces is represented by
soft (fig. XI) or liquid (fig. XII) faeces.

LIQUID FAECES
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 18

10

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR LARGE & GIANT PUPPIES
Too Hard/Too Soft Acceptable Optimal

FORMED, DRY AND


1
HARD FAECES

FORMED DRY BUT


NOT HARD FAECES
2
SOFTER ONES ARE
SLIGHTLY STICKY
2
SOFT FORMED
2.5
FAECES

SOFT UNFORMED
3
FAECES

4 SOFT UNFORMED
FAECES

LIQUID FAECES
4.5 ASSOCIATED WITH
SOFT FAECES

5 LIQUID FAECES

More detail on pages 11 - 13


3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 16

11

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR LARGE & GIANT PUPPIES

FORMED, DRY AND HARD FAECES

2
II III IV

FORMED, DRY BUT NOT HARD FAECES


Cylindrical shape faeces, dry appearance,
separated in pellets. Harder ones can be
deformed with some difficulty (fig. II) or more
easily (fig. III).

SOFTER ONES ARE SLIGHTLY STICKY


(fig. IV)
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 14

12

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR LARGE & GIANT PUPPIES

2.5
V VI VIII

SOFT FORMED FAECES


Formed but very soft faeces. Cylindrical shape
separated in pellets (fig. V) or with presence of
stria (fig. VI). Softer ones are pasty, still
cylindrical in shape but no stria (fig. VIII).

3
VIII IX

IF 7 WEEKS OLD OR LESS

4 VIII IX X

IF 8 WEEKS OLD OR MORE

X VIII IX X

SOFT UNFORMED FAECES


Faeces mainly unformed with a small formed
part (fig. VIII) or pasty unformed faeces
(fig. IX & X). In some cases (fig. IX) a cylindrical
shape is visible (a) but is not maintained due to
the high humidity.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 12

13

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR LARGE & GIANT PUPPIES

4.5

VIII
XI XII

LIQUID FAECES ASSOCIATED WITH


SOFT FAECES
The main part of the faeces is represented by
soft (fig. XI) or liquid (fig. XII) faeces.

LIQUID FAECES
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 10

14

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR CATS
Too Hard/Too Soft Acceptable Optimal

1 HARD, DRY,
CRUMBLY STOOL

2 FORMED HARD STOOL

2.5 FORMED, FIRM STOOL

UNFORMED STOOL,
3 SOFT BUT WITH SOME
SHAPE

4 VERY SOFT STOOL

5 LIQUID STOOL

More detail on pages 15 - 17


3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 8

15

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR CATS

HARD, DRY, CRUMBLY STOOL


(crumbs)
Crushing the stool leaves no mark. It tends to
split apart rather than being crushed.

FORMED, HARD STOOL


This stool has clearly defined cracks. The
outside is very dry and the inside is almost dry
(unlike the score 2.5 stool, which is softer).
When pressure is put on the stool, separate
small pieces break off along the cracks.
Leaves no residue on the ground when
picked up.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 6

16

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR CATS

2.5
FORMED, FIRM STOOL
This stool has a clearly defined shape with
visible cracks. It’s surface may be slightly damp
but is still well formed.
When pressure is applied the stool is crushed,
although you will feel some resistance, unlike
the score 3 stool.
It leaves very little residue on the ground when
picked up.

UNFORMED STOOL, SOFT BUT


WITH SOME SHAPE
A moist stool with no cracks.
It still has a distinct shape when compared to
the score 4 stool. This stool’s different
“components” stick to one another.
Leaves residue on the ground when picked up.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 4

17

FAECAL SCORING SYSTEM


FOR CATS

VERY SOFT STOOL


Very wet, but not liquid stool. When compared
to the score 5 stool, this stool retains the water
that is nevertheless visible between its different
constituent parts.

LIQUID STOOL
Entirely liquid stool (no texture) or liquid stool
with minimal consistency.
3781 VHN GI Faecal Score Card.qxp_Layout 1 03/02/2020 14:26 Page 2

MAKE EVERY
GASTROINTESTINAL
TRACT
MOUTHFUL COUNT

Tailored nutritional solutions to support


cats and dogs with digestive disorders and
during critical care

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