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Machine Shop Lab Overview

Machining involves strategically removing material from a workpiece using tools to add value. Tolerances specify acceptable variation in dimensions and can be unilateral, bilateral, or compound. Geometric tolerances define acceptable variation in form, profile, orientation, and location of features. Lathes remove metal by rotating the workpiece against a fixed cutting tool, operating on the principle of chip removal. Key lathe components include the bed, headstock, tailstock, carriage, and toolpost. Common lathe operations are turning, taper turning, facing, knurling and threading. Advanced machining techniques include chemical, electrochemical, electrical discharge, laser beam, electron beam, plasma arc, water jet, and abrasive jet machining.

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52 views34 pages

Machine Shop Lab Overview

Machining involves strategically removing material from a workpiece using tools to add value. Tolerances specify acceptable variation in dimensions and can be unilateral, bilateral, or compound. Geometric tolerances define acceptable variation in form, profile, orientation, and location of features. Lathes remove metal by rotating the workpiece against a fixed cutting tool, operating on the principle of chip removal. Key lathe components include the bed, headstock, tailstock, carriage, and toolpost. Common lathe operations are turning, taper turning, facing, knurling and threading. Advanced machining techniques include chemical, electrochemical, electrical discharge, laser beam, electron beam, plasma arc, water jet, and abrasive jet machining.

Uploaded by

sidharthbhatt1120
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Machining

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Definition :
• Material Removal Process

• Strategically

• Addition of VALUE
Limit & Tolerance

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Classification of Tolerance

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Classification of Tolerance

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Unilateral Tolerance – when the tolerance distribution is only on one side
of the basic size. Either both positive / negative.

Bilateral Tolerance – when the tolerance distribution lies on either side of


the basic size.
Classification of Tolerance

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Compound Tolerance
Geometric Tolerance

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


LATHE

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Definition :
• Lathe is a machine that removes metal from a piece of work to
required shape and size.

• Lathe operates on the principle of removing excess material in


the form of chips by utilizing a rotating workpiece and fixed
cutting tool.

• The cutting tool is fed into the workpiece, which rotates about
its axis, causing the workpiece to be formed to the desired
shape.
LATHE

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Reference : https://www.slideshare.net/HimanshuYadav18/ppt-on-lathe-machine
Working principle

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Working principle

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Types of Lathes

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Types of Lathes

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


CENTRE LATHE

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


CENTRE LATHE

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Schematic representation of a typical Centre Lathe machine
Reference : https://www.slideshare.net/HimanshuYadav18/ppt-on-lathe-machine
Centre Lathe components

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Centre Lathe components

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Centre Lathe components

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Centre Lathe accessories

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


CHUCKS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


CHUCKS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


CHUCKS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


CHUCKS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


MANDRELS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


RESTS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


ANGLE PLATE

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


LATHE OPERATIONS

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


TURNING

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


TURNING

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


TAPER TURNING

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


TAPER TURNING

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Lathe operations

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Lathe operations

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


Advanced Machining
• Chemical Milling

MCP101 : Machine Shop Lab


• Electrochemical Machining
• Electrochemical Grinding
• Electrical Discharge Machining
• Electrical Discharge Grinding
• Laser Beam Machining
• Electron Beam Machining
• Plasma Arc Cutting
• Water Jet Machining
• Abrasive Jet Machining
• Abrasive Water Jet Machining
THANK YOU

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