2ND MONTHLY TEST
DECEMBER 2022
SUBJECT: SCIENCE 8
Name: _________________________________________Grade: ______________________
Date: __________________________________________ Exam Code: _________________
Test I. Multiple Choice. Encircle the letter of the correct answer for the following questions.
1. Seismic waves are waves of energy that:
A. Plastically distort the material that they pass through,
B. Permanently distort the material that they pass through,
C. Break the material that they pass through
D. Elastically distort the material that they pass through
2. What do you call the massive shaking of length caused by volcanic eruption or tectonic plate movement?
A. tsunami B. volcanic eruption C. earthquake D. typhoon
3. What is the point of origin of an earthquake?
A. Epicenter B. Focus C. Foreshock D. Area
4. What is an instrument used to study earthquakes?
A. Epicenter B. Focus C. Foreshock D. Seismograph
5. Why do earthquakes usually occur at plate boundaries?
A. The rock on the edges of tectonic plates is soft and gives in easily to various pressures
B. Rock in environments near tectonic plate boundaries experience great stress
C. The boundaries between tectonic plates have been seismically active for millions of years
D. Rockin environments near tectonic plate boundaries experience little stress
6. Which type of fault results from pushing?
A. Normal B. Reverse C. Strike Slip D. Transform
7.Which type of fault results from pulling?
A.Reverse B.Strike Slip C. Normal D. Transform
8. Fault zones form at plate boundaries because
A. Seismic gaps and shadow zones form there
B. Very little rock stress and strain occur there
C. Intense stress occurs there when the plate separate, collide, subduct, or slide past each other
D. They have a long geologic history of occurring in the same place
9. Which are waves of energy released and sent out through the Earth when rock breaks?
A. shockwaves B. seismic waves C. waves D. Tsunami
10. What occurs when the sea level along the shoreline rises as the result of the storm?
A. tsunami B. storm surge C. typhoon D. earthquake
Test II. Write T if the sentence is true and F if it is wrong
_____1. There is such a thing as earthquake weather.
_____2. The magnitude of an earthquake is the same thing as its intensity.
_____3. The hypocenter is the place where the earthquake begins, under the surface of the
earth .
_____4. The hypocenter is directly below the epicenter, which is on the surface.
_____5. Tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes.
_____6. Most major earthquakes have foreshocks.
_____7. Floods are more common than fires as a result of earthquake damage.
_____8. Natural forces such as volcanoes, floods and earthquakes do not challenge us to
survive.
_____9. Seismometers are instruments that detect seismic waves.
_____10. MAGNITUDE Magnitude measures the energy released by fault movement.
Test III. Explanation Answer the questions and explain your point. (5 points)
5 points – able to construct the information of what was asked.
3-4 points – able to answer however, the information wasn’t that convincing.
1-2 points – able to try answering however, the answer isn’t correct.
1. What causes earthquakes?
2. What is the relationship between volcanoes and earthquakes?
3. Can earthquakes be predicted? Why?
Test IV. Illustration.
5 points – able to provide the necessary information needed in the illustration.
1 – 4 points - able to provide the necessary information needed in the illustration however, they’re incorrect.
1. Draw the three types of Faults and Write the Forces being shown in your drawing.