Gekko Manual
Gekko Manual
Gekko Manual
GEKKO
FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL
MADE IN
PORTUGAL - EU
INDEX
OVERVIEW 3
INTRODUCTION 3
KEY FEATURES 3
USER & INSTALLER ACCESS CODES 4
ACCESS LEVEL 1 - General User 4
ACCESS LEVEL 2 - Authorized User Controls 4
ACCESS LEVEL 3 - Authorized Installer Controls (Programming Mode) 4
TYPICAL WIRING SCHEMATIC 5
PRIMARY SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS 6
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS 7
ABS BOX INFORMATION 8
EN54 INFORMATION 11
SYSTEM LIMITATIONS 11
INSTALLATION 13
INTRODUCTION 13
CONTROL PANEL 13
Mains Power connection 13
Other Panel connections 13
REPEATERS 13
PANEL CONNECTIONS 13
GEKKO Main Board 14
GEKKO Loop Card fitting 15
COMMUNICATION CHANNELS 16
Extra Display 16
Network Repeaters 16
ANALOGUE LOOP(S) 17
CONVENTIONAL SOUNDERS 18
AUXILIARY FIRE RELAYS (2) AND FAULT RELAY (1) 18
PANEL BATTERIES 19
RECOMMENDED CABLES 20
COMMISSIONING 21
INTRODUCTION 21
THE PANEL BUTTONS 21
CONTROLS 22
DISABLEMENTS 22
QUEUE REVIEW 22
GETTING THE PANEL RUNNING 23
GETTING AN EXTERNAL CHAMELEON DISPLAY RUNNING 23
GETTING A CHAMELEON REPEATER PANEL RUNNING 24
GETTING INTO PROGRAMMING MODE (ACCESS LEVEL 3) 24
GETTING THE SYSTEM RUNNING 25
WRAPPING UP INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING 27
PROGRAMMING FUNCTIONS 28
COMPLETE LIST OF FUNCTIONS 28
PROGRAMING FUNCTIONS DESCRIPTION 30
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 43
EN54-13 SPECIFICATIONS 45
DECLARATION OF CE CONFORMITY 49
INTRODUCTION
This document covers the installation and commissioning of a GEKKO fire alarm panel. This document is intended for use by a
competent, qualified, fire alarm installation engineer.
The GEKKO fire alarm system should be tailored to the building requirements. The complete system should be designed to meet all
applicable regulations. The installation must then be performed in accordance with the system design. This manual not only clarifies the
components and connections during installation, but will also assist in commissioning and maintenance.
This manual covers the installation and commissioning of a complete system, excluding the communications system. Please refer to
Chameleon Communications Manual.
KEY FEATURES
● 1 to 4 loops panel
● Supports connection to Repeaters via RS422, Fibre-Optic or TCP/IP
● Networkable panel, compatible with OCTO+ and NODE+ range of panels
● Up to 250 devices per loop (only 125 addresses available )
● Up to 95 VULCAN 2 (addressable) ultra low current base sounders (32 address limit)
● 32 individually programmable sounder addresses
● Full Self-Addressable Devices support
● 2 Fire output relays (change-over) and 1 Fault relay (NC - opens on fault)
● 2 conventional alarm outputs (Individually programmable)
● Both detection loops monitored for integrity
● 384 fully programmable zones
● 512 fully programmable sounder groups
● 512 I/O groups
● Event log (rolling, 10000 entries)
● Available only with ZEOS protocol
● Compatible with all our own low cost ancillary modules
● Backlit graphical LCD display of 240x64 pixels
● Programming by integrated keypad or Loader PC software
● Multiple language support (menu selectable)
● Integrated 16 zone LED fire zone indication.
►▲ ▼ To access codes use the arrow keys and when finished press ENTER.
NOTE: It is not possible to introduce text for labels using the front panel keypad. For text update the
“Chameleon Connector Software” should be used.
ALARM SILENCE/RESOUND
Activates all sounders. A second press deactivates all sounders.
The button LED (Red) is ON whilst the sounders are activated.
SOUNDERS ENABLE/DISABLE
Pressing this button will enable/disable all sounders, both conventional sounder circuits and addressable sounders.
DELAYS ACTIVE
Pressing this button will activate any preprogrammed delays. The Yellow LED associated with this button and the general
disablements LED will both be lit. A second press of this button will deactivate the delays and the LED. Under any fire
condition the delays will be activated. If during the course of these delays, at access level 1 (General User - code entry not
required), this button is pressed, the delays will be overridden and the sounders together with any other fire indicating
equipment will be activated.
Please go to chapter “GETTING INTO PROGRAMMING MODE (ACCESS LEVEL 3)” for further information.
MODEL: PS-65-28.5
INTERNAL POWER SUPPLY Min. 20V DC - Max. 30V DC (28.5V DC nominal) Max. Ripple 1 V peak-peak
MAX CURRENT DRAW FROM BATTERY (MAINS FAIL) 1,8 A Max. @ Max. Operating Temperature
Voltage
Current
The maximum alarm sounder current is 250 mA for each conventional sounder circuit.
The maximum quiescent current per loop is 165 mA.
The loop short circuit (trip) current is 900 mA.
Battery
Internal maximum 24 V / 7 AH
Deep box version 24V / 12 AH
GEKKO Panel 52 91
Example: A given installation has a single loop panel with 58 mA detector load, 1.4 A sounder load (including loop
sounders) and a 24 hour standby requirement.
( ↓ ↓ ) + ( 149 mA +1.4 A
(sounder load)
↓ )
= = = =
= + =
0,774 Ah
2,64 Ah
Standard box
Large box
INSIDE GEKKO
The following interfaces can be used to connect panels or repeaters to a Chameleon Network.
FIBRE-OPTIC INTERFACE
INT-TCP-P2P
MIXED INTERFACE
NOTE: For further installation guidelines or specific details, please refer to interface manual and/or
Chameleon Communications Manual.
NOTE: Throughout the manual, the red pin on the 5 way molex indicates which pin is nº1.
The Fire Detection Control Panel complies with the requirements of EN 54-2: 1997 + AC: 1999 + A1:2006 and EN 54-4:
1997 + AC: 1999 + A1: 2002 + A2: 2006. In addition to the requirements of the above mentioned standard, the unit conforms
to the following optional functions:
In addition to the functions required by the standard EN54-2 1997/AC:1999, the panel supports ancillary functions that are
not required by the above mentioned standard, namely:
Ancillary Functions
Panel network connection ports
Panel to PC programming software (upload / download) port.
Auxiliary relays outputs
Analogue Loops
Each analogue loop can be connected to a maximum of 125 devices. According to EN54-2 clause 12.5.2, in case of a short
circuit or interruption of the analogue detection loop, only a maximum of 32 detectors or call points per loop can be
prevented at any one time of transmitting a fire alarm. In order to assure compliance with this clause, a loop isolator must be
installed after every 32 detection devices.
SYSTEM LIMITATIONS
A fire alarm system can provide early warning of a developing fire, but it does not assure protection against damage or loss
resulting from a fire.
The fire alarm system should be designed and installed in accordance with all relevant regulations and codes of practice.
To ensure maximum protection, the system should be regularly tested and inspected by qualified fire alarm installation
personnel. Inspection and testing should be carried out in accordance with the appropriate local standards.
Flat Cable - A connecting lead. Typically a length of flat cable with connectors at both ends.
Conventional Sounder - A Conventional Sounder is an audible output device that is connected to the Conventional
Sounder outputs on the Panel. It is different electrically from a Loop powered Sounder.
Serial Communication - Communications using RS422, RS232, Fibre Optic link or TCP/IP Serial Tunnel. It provides
communications between the Panel and Repeaters. Chameleon Panels use Serial Communication as standard.
Detector - Any type of fire sensor (heat, smoke) that is connected to an Analogue Loop.
Evacuation - A system state where all sounders are activated simultaneously. Pressing SOUNDERS ACTIVATE/SILENCE
will generate a system evacuate condition.
Fibre Optic Link - A connection method for data that uses light instead of electrical signals. The connection is made using
fibre optic cables rather than copper electrical cables. Fibre optic signals can travel far greater distances than electrical
signals, with less risk of electromagnetic interference.
Flash - Non-volatile memory inside the panel used to store the program and the customer site data. Flash data storage is
very robust and needs no power at all to retain the data.
Local Sounder - A local conventional sounder is an audible output device (bell or sounder) that is connected to the local bell
output on the panel.
Loop Sounder - The term Loop Sounder is used to describe an audible output device that is connected to and controlled
individually by an Analogue Loop. Loop Sounders are different electrically from Conventional Sounders.
NVRAM - Non-volatile Random Access Memory. Any information stored in this memory will not be cleared when power is
removed from the system. It contains the LOG info, disablements, and system state info.
Front End or Chameleon Display - Everything displayed in the Panel “Front End” is copied to the “Chameleon Display”.It is
only possible to mirror a local Panel “Front End” with a Chameleon Display. Every key press action is made as if the input
was actually occurring on the connected panel “Front End”. This solution is normally used on a single panel, not on
networked panels.
Chameleon Repeater (system repeater) - In a Chameleon Network, the CHAMELEON REPEATER is used as a “System
Repeater”. It works as an addressed networked panel (without loops) and has the ability to process and register( log) all
“system info”. Everything that is displayed in any networked system panel, with the exception of zonal LEDs, will also be
displayed on the Repeater Panel.
The System - All wired networked panels (GEKKO, OCTO+, NODE+ or CHAMELEON REP).
Zone - A situational group of devices. A Zone can consist of a collection of any of the devices connected to the system.
CONTROL PANEL
The control panel should not be located where access to the internal components are restricted and where the unit is
exposed to high levels of temperature, moisture, vibration and shock.
Any metal swarf could damage the PCBs. If any metal is present when the system is powered up, it is recommended that all
PCBs are removed from their box whilst the box is being installed. Make a note of the positions of the PCBs before powering
up the system.
All panels must be earthed. The LIVE connection must be made to the fused input on the power supply module. This input
will have a Black or Brown wire leading into the power supply unit.
The input with a Blue wire leading into the power supply unit is the NEUTRAL.
These are detailed in the relevant following sections. Most connections are made from the GEKKO mainboard.
REPEATERS
Repeater Panels can be used. There are two options available:
1. The Chameleon Display (isolated panel repeater): Specific panel “extra display”.
2. The Chameleon Repeater (system network repeater): Used interleaved with the closed communications loop.
It's a full featured “global” system repeater. It occupies an address on the network and behaves like a network
panel but without devices plugged.
Both repeaters don’t have a dedicated power supply. Each NODE+ (or OCTO+), is able to supply power to four repeaters.
For more units an external power source must be added.
They should not be located where access to the internal components are restricted and where the unit is exposed to high
levels of temperature, moisture, vibration and shock.
Avoid placing repeaters in direct sunlight as this may impair reading of the LCD display.
Any metal swarf could damage the PCBs. If any metal is present when the system is powered up, it is recommended that
all PCBs are removed from their box whilst the box is being installed. Make a note of the positions of the PCBs before
powering up the system.
PANEL CONNECTIONS
----
GEKKO Loop Card after fitting is completed.
COMMUNICATION CHANNELS
NOTE:
- Maximum two Chameleon
Display connected.
- The Chameleon Display does
not have a network address.
Avoid placing the Chameleon Display in direct sunlight as this may impair reading of the LCD display.
Network Repeaters
When you have a GEKKO integrated in a Chameleon Network system. A “network redundancy” should be used. To be able
to achieve this, a CHAMELEON REP must be used as a repeater and connected in a “daisy chained” structure in a closed
Loop, thus protecting the Data from interruptions or short circuits, by creating a bi-directional communications flow. If the
panel loses communications with the repeater it will try via the opposite path.
NOTE:
- UP TO 32 CHAMELEON REP
CAN BE CONNECTED.
- The CHAMELEON REP has its
own network address.
The Analogue Loop provides the connection to all the analogue addressable devices and loop powered sounders. Unless
the loop is completed the panel will not be able to monitor its integrity (open and short circuit monitoring).
Devices that can be fitted into the Analogue Loop include smoke sensors, heat sensors, Zone Monitoring Units (ZMU), I/O
units, loop sounders and manual call-points.
Refer to devices manual for connections diagrams. If no manual is available, make the connections as shown below:
NOTE: A maximum of 32 manual call-points can be fitted into an Analogue loop. If this value is
exceeded, the response time for certain types of call-points will be excessive.
For integrity of transmission paths, it is recommended the usage of short-circuit isolators on the Analogue Loop.
Such application is directly related with an installation physical layout, and should be applied accordingly in a way to limit the
consequences of faults in the Analogue Loop.
The accepted consequences of faults using short-circuit isolators are specified in national guidelines for planning, design
and installation of fire detection and fire alarm systems (codes of practice), etc. and may vary in different countries.
Nevertheless, it is recommended never to exceed 32 detection devices on the same path or zone without the usage of
short-circuit isolators. Meaning that in an event of a short-circuit, no more than 32 detection devices should be affected.
For isolator device recommendation, search “isolators” on our website. Isolator example: GFE-AD-ISO.
All Conventional Sounder circuits are monitored for open and short
circuit faults. If a Conventional Sounder output is not used, then a
10K resistor must be connected across its output terminals.
WARNING:
The total current load of all detection loops, sounder circuits and auxiliary supply
outputs should not exceed the maximum power rating of the panel.
Please refer to the technical specification tables.
Two auxiliary fire relay outputs are provided on the GEKKO Main
board. These outputs are activated when a fire is detected (unless
specifically inhibited). They are labeled AUX1 and AUX2. Under the
presence of any Fire Alarm condition, these 2 relays will be
energized. Both sets of contacts are of the change-over type.
Max. contact current rating for each set of relay contacts is
2A @ 30V DC resistive / 0.5A @ 125V AC resistive.
One auxiliary fault relay output is also provided. This relay output will
remain closed while there are no faults present in the system. Under
any fault condition present, the relay will be de-energized and the
relay contact will be open. The Fault relay is NC and it will open on
any fault on the system.
WARNING:
Relay outputs are not supervised.
Please ensure that any wiring connected to these outputs is power limited.
It is recommended that the batteries are fitted at the end of commissioning the system, otherwise it can be difficult to remove
the power quickly if there is a problem.
The batteries are connected to the GEKKO main board. This battery connection not only supplies the panel with power if
primary supply fails, it also provides a charging output to maintain the batteries in a fully charged state.
Before connecting the batteries, check voltage across the battery connection terminals. The value should be 27.5V +/- 0.5V.
NOTE: Arcing and fire risk. Never short circuit the battery terminals. Always connect the blue wire
between the batteries last.
AEI type Firetec Multicore Ref. F1C1 (1 mm2) to F1C2.5 (1.5 mm2) in 2 core
AEI type Firetec Armoured Ref. F2C1 (1.5 mm 2) to F2C2.5 (1.5 mm2) in 2 core
AEI type Mineral Insulated Cable (all types up to 1.5 mm2)
BICC types Mineral Insulated twin twisted conductor cables, Ref. CCM2T1RG and CCM2T1.5 RG
BICC types Mineral Insulated Pyrotenax (all types up to 1.5 mm2)
CALFLEX type Calflam CWZ 2 core type up to 1.5 mm2
PIRELLI type FP200 Gold 2 core type from 1 mm2 to 1.5 mm2
FIRETUF (OHLS) FTZ up to 1.5 mm2. Manufactured by Draka
There should only be one analogue detector loop per shielded cable.
Analogue detector loops and conventional sounders should not run in the same shielded cable.
If the system requires one or more repeaters, it will be necessary to use a four core data cable to create a data loop between
the panel and the repeater. Alternatively, it is possible to use multi-mode dual-core fibre-optic cable or a TCP/IP connection
for the same purpose.
RS422
Serial communication cable should be minimum SF/UTP cat.5e grade data cable,
eg:FIRETUF 128690NN SF/UTP Cat."5" FB 90 (mbzh) by Draka
Fibre Optic
Multi-mode Dual Core sheathed fire proof with 62,5µ/125µ fibre terminated in ST connectors
INTRODUCTION
Commissioning involves checking that all connections have been properly made and all hardware is functioning correctly.
This means the system must be initially installed in accordance with the previous section of this manual.
The panel default mode is ‘Installation mode’. In Installation Mode the green SYSTEM ON LED will flash on and off. The
panel will automatically detect and memorize all the devices connected to the loop in the system in “real time”. No extra
action is needed.
With the panel on default the system will be ready to operate and detect a Fire incident from the moment power is switched
on. Therefore, the system will be fully functional without any additional setting up. All further actions will tailor it to the
requirements of the specific installation at hand.
Once the connections and hardware have been checked it is possible to get the basic fire alarm system up and running very
quickly - it is only necessary to have the system in Installation Mode for 120 seconds then set the system to ‘Active
Mode’. Programming of the system to provide more advanced functionality is covered in the next section.
BUZZER SILENCE
The occurrence of any new fire or fault condition will initiate the operation of the internal buzzer. By pressing this switch, the
operation of the buzzer will be stopped until a new fire or fault appears on the system.
SYSTEM RESET
Soft resets the entire system. A soft reset should be satisfactory under almost all circumstances, however a Master Reset
can be performed by cycling the power on the Panel (removing both primary AC and secondary DC supplies).
NOTE: If an alarm has been detected, it is necessary to silence the alarms using SOUNDER SILENCE
before the SYSTEM RESET button will operate.
LAMP TEST
General User Access (no code entry required). Lights all the LEDS, turns on the LCD back light and sets all display pixels to
black. Lamp test only operates whilst the key is depressed.
DISABLEMENTS
AUXILIARY RELAYS
When this button is activated all relays and I/O modules connected to the system have their outputs disabled. This includes
the normally energized FAULT relay, the FAULT I/O group and all ALARM I/O groups. When these outputs are disabled the
button LED is ON. Pressing the button again restores normal relay and I/O module operation.
NOTE: IF I/O'S ARE TO BE ACTIVATED BY EVAC. CONDITION, THIS WILL OVERRIDE THE
DISABLEMENT.
SOUNDERS DISABLE
When this button is activated, all sounders will be disabled and the LED will be lit. Pressing it again will re-enable the
sounders and the LED will turn off.
SELECTED DETECTORS
Via the programming menus, individual sensors may have selective disablement turned on. When this button is activated,
those sensors that have selective disablement turned on will not generate a fire alarm condition. When activated, the
adjacent LED is ON. If no devices have selective disablement turned on, then pressing this button will have no effect.
Pressing the button again restores normal sensor operation.
DELAYS ACTIVE
Only when this button is active (and the adjacent LED ON), Sounders and I/Os delays will operate.
Pressing the button again will deactivate the delays and will result in immediate sounder and I/O operation.
Under any fire condition the delays will be activated. If during the course of these delays this button is pressed, the delays
will be overridden and the sounders, together with any other fire indicating equipment, will be activated.
QUEUE REVIEW
The LCD should display the splashscreen image with the Panel Logo. This will be followed by the date and time (and the
company name if it has been set). Within a few seconds faults will be reported, these will overwrite the date and time (and
company name).
The SYSTEM LED should be flashing green. This indicates that the system is in Installation Mode. If the LED is solid green
the system is in Active Mode and needs to be put into Installation Mode - refer to the programming section for details on how
to do this.
If the SYSTEM LED is flashing and information is being displayed on the LCD then the Panel is functional.
The supply to the remote display can be obtained directly from the auxiliary power supply output on the panel. Start by
connecting the power to the remote display.
If the panel is powered up and the serial communication connections between panel and the display(s) are properly made
(through RS422 or Optical Fibre), the information shown on the LCD as well as all LED indicator status from the panel will
replicate itself on the remote display (Chameleon Display).
Press the SYSTEM RESET switch and you should see on the LCD display the Splash Screen Image.
If after a few seconds upon completion of the initialization phase, the LCD display shows the message "NO COMMS TO
PANEL" and the FAULT LED is lit-up, verify the condition of the panel. If it is powered up and working properly then verify the
network connections.
The supply to the Repeater can be obtained directly from the auxiliary power supply output on the panel (source panel).
Start by connecting the power to the Repeater.
Press the SYSTEM RESET switch and you should see on the LCD display the message "GEKKO" .
When the Panel is powered up, it will be necessary to enter the panel programming mode. Familiarize yourself with this
section before proceeding to the next section in the manual and powering up the panel.
Programming mode is accessed via the front panel keypad, as pictured below.
To program device and zone text messages, it is essential to use the Chameleon Connector PC based software.
Logging In
To enter programming mode you need to log in.
The Panel must be powered up and must have initialized itself i.e.
NOT showing the hourglass symbol.
Press ENTER on the Keypad. You must now insert your Installer
access code. See page related to Access Levels. You have unlimited
attempts but if code entry is not started within 10 seconds then the
panel will revert back to its default screen. While entering the code you
are allowed up to 5 seconds between key presses.
Function Selection
The programming functions are arranged using a menu system.
To select a function or sub-menu use either ▲ or ▼ and ENTER.
ESC takes you back a menu level.
When required use the ► to scroll through loops.
Most functions operate in a consistent manner using the standard keys. The item that is being changed is usually highlighted
with a flashing cursor.
1. Ensure all connectors are firmly in place. Ensure that all connections are tight, with no stray strands of wire.
2. If a Loop Card has been added to the panel, please ensure that it’s securely fitted to the back of the panel's Main
Board.
3. Power up the Panel.
4. Ensure that the Panel is in Installation Mode (SYSTEM ON LED flashing). If not, enter programming mode and select
function 8-4-1 Active/Installation Mode and place the panel into Installation Mode.
5. Press SYSTEM RESET.
Communications Check
Confirm that all Repeaters and Panels are showing identical information (LEDs and LCD), and that you can see on menu
“8-5-2 Known Panels” all the network. Repeat this procedure in all system panels.
Panel Check
Press and hold LAMP TEST on the Panel.
All the LEDs should light, the LCD backlight should turn on and all pixels on the LCD should be black.
NOTE: New Self Addressable Devices need a different installation process because they need to be
assigned addresses before the panel can learn that they are present. This procedure is covered later in
this manual in the section entitled “6-4 Automatic Address Setting”.
WARNING:
If the Conventional Sounder outputs are short circuited while the sounders are active, the electronic
overload protection is tripped and the system will report a sounder fault turning ON the ALARM
FAULT LED simultaneously. Once the short circuit is cleared, a system reset will clear the faults.
Detector Tests
If the devices have been assigned to Zones (via the programming menus) then it is possible to test the detectors with limited
or no sounder operation.
1. Before starting clear all faults, put the system into programming Mode, and press SYSTEM RESET.
2. In programming mode, select function 7-3 Sounders on Test Activation. This allows you to choose an audible
confirmation that a device has detected a fire. The audible confirmation consists of a 1 second period of sounder
operation.
3. ALL SOUNDERS ON DETECTOR TEST activates the Panel’ Conventional and Loop Sounders.
4. Now select function 7-4 Test Zones to select the Zones which will be tested.
5. Exit programming mode, but DO NOT press SYSTEM RESET as this clears all test modes.
6. In test mode, whenever a detector is activated the LED on that detector will be ON and the event will be reported on
the panel for 15 seconds. If selected, the sounders will also operate for 1 second.
7. Pressing TEST (QUEUE REVIEW) will report the Zones that are in Test Mode.
1. If the detectors have not been assigned to a Zone then they can only be tested in normal (Active) mode. Using the
programming menu, ensure the system is set to Active Mode, then exit programming mode and press SYSTEM
RESET.
2. Carry out a fire test on each detector. Confirm the LED lights on the detector under test. Confirm that the fire is
reported correctly at the Panel (and any Repeaters). Confirm that the sounders operate.
3. Note that sounders and detectors can be inhibited or delayed using the advanced features in the programming
menus. If the sounders do not operate as expected, first verify all the settings for the sounders and the device
under test.
At this point you may program the more advanced features of the system. The basics usually involve assigning text labels to
the devices and Zones.
Replace the link between the batteries and reset the panel
(SYSTEM RESET) to clear the fault indication.
Switch off the mains supply to the panel. After a short delay,
the amber SUPPLY FAULT LED will be ON and the LCD
displays the message "Primary Supply Fault".
The fault buzzer sounds.
Often used to change fields (move the cursor). It will also be used
2 when required to scroll through loops.
The cursor is often shown to highlight the item that is being changed.
Help
Where possible, help is displayed automatically.
General
Because of the flexibility and functionality of this panel, sometimes it can be quite hard to establish the desired
configuration. Zone, device and group events interact as do the various timers.
If the system does not seem to operate as intended, please take your time and review the various sections in this manual.
Some settings need the front panel buttons to be activated, whilst others can be inhibited for specific devices.
The basic functionality of the panel is readily available and the fire alarm system will be operational just by supplying it
with electrical power. Exercising cause and effect capability is what this section is all about. The best way to become
familiar with all the programming facilities of this panel will be a hands-on approach, aided closely by this manual.
NOTE: Specific devices in the Zone can be set to override this delay.
NOTE: The Sounder Groups must be defined when PROGRAMMED is selected, because the default
group settings have all sounders set to silent. PRESET or PROGRAMMED does not affect any sounder
delay settings.
A Sounder Group can assign Conventional Sounder outputs and/or Loop Sounders in the loop. Group 512 is the Common
Sounder Group. This is always operated when Sounder Group operation is turned on and a fire occurs.
When a fire occurs, all the Sounder Group information for the detector in fire is combined: the device Sounder Group is
combined with the Zone Sounder Group and the Common Sounder Group. ‘P’ pulsing will override ‘S’ silent and ‘C’
continuous will override ‘P’ pulsing.
When a subsequent fire occurs, the new Sounder Group information is added to the existing Sounder Group information.
‘P’ pulsing will override ‘S’ silent and ‘C’ continuous will override ‘P’ pulsing.
NOTE:
● If Sounder Groups are defined then it is essential to set 4-1 Sounder Configuration to
PROGRAMMED, otherwise all the system sounders will be activated by any fire event.
● Individual detectors can be set not to activate Common Sounder Groups, Zone Sounder Groups or
all sounders. See function 4-5 Inhibit Sounders for Device.
● If evacuate is operated (by setting CALL-POINTs to evacuate, then activating a CALL-POINT, for
example) the sounders will operate as if the sounder configuration were set to PRESET.
NOTE:
● When a fire occurs all the Sounder Group information for the detector in fire is combined: the device
Sounder Group is combined with the Zone Sounder Group and the Common Sounder Group. ‘P’
pulsing will override ‘S’ silent and ‘C’ will override ‘P’ pulsing.
● Do not use this function to assign sounders to Sounder Groups; it will have no effect. Assign
sounders to Sounder Groups using function 4-2 Configure Sounder Groups.
CALL POINTS ONLY - call-points start the delay timer. The sounder groups associated with the activated call-point will be
queued for delayed activation. Other devices will not start the delay timer and will activate their sounder groups
immediately.
DETECTORS ONLY - detectors start the delay timer. The sounder groups associated with the activated detector will be
queued for delayed activation. Call points will not start the delay timer and will activate their sounder groups immediately.
If SOUNDERS ACTIVATE/SILENCE is pressed when there are sounders queued for delayed activation the queued
sounders are also silenced (stopped from sounding). Once the first alarm has been silenced by pressing SOUNDERS
ACTIVATE/SILENCE, all subsequent fires will be reported immediately (the sounder delay settings will be ignored).
NOTE: Specific sounders (function 4-7) and specific detectors (function 6-1-6)
can be set to override this delay.
Sounders set to immediate will also override any Sounder Group settings for that specific sounder. Sounders set to
immediate operation will sound continuously (pulsing settings will be overridden).
NOTE: Specific devices can be set not to activate I/O (including Common I/O) - function 5-4
Inhibit I/O for Device.
NOTE: When a fire occurs all the I/O information for the detector in fire is combined: the device I/O
Group is combined with the Common I/O Group and the four ‘first fire’ Zone I/O Groups.
This function can be used to assign an I/O module (input) to activate an I/O Group output. The I/O Group output could be on
the same I/O module, another I/O module or a group of I/O modules.
NOTE:
● Delays will only occur if front panel ACTIVE DELAYS button has been set to on.
● Specific I/O modules (function 5-6) and specific detectors (function 6-1-6) can be set to override
this delay.
6 Device Set-up
Allows specific settings to be selected for individual Analogue Loop devices.
6-1 General
Settings common to all types of Analogue Loop devices.
If TIMED is selected then the night and day behaviour settings used based on whether it is night or day.
Set the night and day behaviour using the programming function 6-1-9. Define the start time of day and night using
programming function 8-1-2.
The Pre-alarm levels are always 10 below the alarm thresholds.
Ensure that the system clock, date and time are set correctly (function 8-1-1).
Note that in order to keep day/night and day settings consistent, a day setting starts at sunrise (which is set by function
8-1-2). This means that, for example, the Saturday setting will start at 8:00 AM on Saturday.
NOTE: Only detectors that have their Behaviour selected will have their settings changed,
and only if 6-1-8 Global Behaviour Set-up has been set to TIMED.
6-3 Device Specific - Functions only available for panels programmed to ZEOS Protocol
Analogue Loop device settings that are specific to devices that support the ZEOS communication protocol.
If GLOBAL is selected then, depending on the day, the appropriate Smoke Only, Smoke / Heat, Heat only setting is used
(see functions 6-1-8 Global Behaviour Set-up and 6-1-9 Configure Timed Behaviour).
NOTE: When this setting is changed it is necessary to write individually to every ZEOS device
connected to the system. This can take 60 seconds. During this time do not select any ZEOS specific
programming functions (6-3-X).
NOTE: When this function is activated it is necessary to read from every ZEOS device connected to the
system. This can take 60 seconds. During this time, do not select any Discovery™ Specific
programming functions (6-3-X).
Introduction
Automatic Address Setting (ASET) is a special install and commissioning mode that can be activated on a per loop basis
whilst in INSTALLATION mode. ASET mode is only required if Auto-address devices are used in the fire protection system.
Auto-address devices do not have their addresses set using switches. They automatically assign their own addresses and
ASET mode is used to achieve this.
Because ASET mode requires manual triggering of each device (using the standard test procedure for each one) the
installer can effectively choose the address for each detector and simultaneously program and test each device.
Automatic Addressing Devices CAN BE MIXED WITH OTHER TYPES OF DEVICES ON THE SAME LOOP. Each time an
Auto-address-device is programmed it takes the next free address on its loop.
General Guidelines
Before starting the programming procedure, care should be taken with the following:
a) Supply OK.
b) Auxiliary Supply (Batteries) OK.
c) Loop Supply OK.
d) Verify the non-existence of earth current leakage.
e) Verify the cable lengths for the loop.
f ) Confirm the non-existence of short or open circuits within the loop.
g) Verify communications with standard analogue addressable devices is OK.
h) Verify communications between Panel and Repeaters.
Verify that all Automatic Addressing Devices connections, both to the loop and the associated device (i.e. smoke sensor/
detector, call point, etc.) are properly made and that the device connections follow the manufacturer's instructions, in
particular those regarding polarity. Reversal of the supply polarity can cause failure or malfunction and prevent an Automatic
Addressing Devices from being programmed.
CAUTION
A loop while in ASET mode will not offer any kind of protection against fire conditions.
DO NOT remove or replace auto-address-devices while loop is powered. If one of these modules has to be replaced or
removed, first disconnect all supply sources to the panel.
CAUTION
Removal of an auto-address-device while loop is powered can corrupt programming of this module.
Activate a blank auto-address-device by either testing the device associated with it, either using the standard test procedure
for the device. Smoke and heat detectors will have their alarm LED permanently lit when activated. Sounders can be set to
activate for approximately 1 second using function 7-3, every time a new auto-address-device is activated (i.e. fire condition).
The programming of a new address can be monitored using function 7-1, after a new auto-address-device has been
programmed the device count will increase by one and by selecting the newly programmed address, the device type,
address and analogue value can also be confirmed.
NOTE: A programmed auto-address-device that has been RESET and re-enters the fire condition will
force the panel to activate the sounders without a new address being programmed. The panel will
activate the bells/sounders every time there is a new fire condition, regardless of it being caused by a
new address being attributed or not. Each new auto-address-device programming should be confirmed
and monitored, in order to avoid misleading information originating from auto-address-devices that
have already been programmed.
This procedure is then repeated for each blank auto-address-device on the loop. There should be a time interval of approx.
10 seconds between auto-address-device activations.
NOTE: If two auto-address-devices are simultaneously activated, neither will be programmed with an
address. One auto-address-device must be activated (and programmed) at a time. Physically removing
any device on a loop in ASET mode will free up the device address and the next auto-address-device to
be activated could potentially be assigned that address.
Two functions are provided to the installer, should the need arise to clear/ erase any or all auto-address-devices modules in
a specific loop:
Use this function to clear/ erase all auto-address-devices on the specified loop.
Once erased, all auto-address-devices on that loop must be reprogrammed using ASET mode. See function 6.4.1.
NOTE: Both functions 6-4-2 and 6-4-3 will operate even if the chosen loop is not in ASET mode.
After all auto-address-devices have been programmed in a loop, perform a MASTER RESET to the panel followed by a
confirmation, using function 7.1, that all devices have been correctly programmed (i.e. device address, type and
analogue value).
If during the course of programming an auto-address-device, the new address is not programmed in the module, verify that
the connections to both the loop and the device are correctly made. Confirm supply polarity of the device. Always follow
manufacturer’s instructions. Check loop voltage at the auto-address-device terminals followed by a verification of the device
voltage, measure voltage across the supply wires (black & red). In normal operation it should always be greater than 17V
DC. Verify the condition of the whole system, in particular supplies (auxiliary and loop), earth leakage, loop length too long,
loop with a short or open circuit and panel communications. If all of these are OK, then do a system reset after which you
should verify, using function 7-1, if there are devices with duplicated address. If there are, clear those addresses and
reprogram auto-address-devices that previously had identical addresses.
In the eventuality that one auto-address-devices does not program but there is no evidence of two devices having identical
addresses after a system reset has been performed, clear the last programmed address using function 6-4-3 and reprogram
auto-address-devices. If that does not solve the problem, replace the auto-address-devices module. Remember that a
duplicate address fault will only show with ASET mode disabled.
In an installation with auto-address-device, should there be a fault of 2 devices or more with the same address (duplicate
address fault) two actions can be taken:
1) CLEAR LOOP. Clear the loop where some auto-address-devices have duplicate addresses. See function 6.4.2. This
action should only be applied when in a brand new installation, where all auto-address-devices should have been blank
(no address programmed).
2) Alternatively the duplicated address can be erased using function 6.4.3.
Reset the panel and verify, using function 7.1, the offending address and henceforth the associated FAULT condition has
disappeared. Re-program cleared devices. Repeat the procedure until the fault disappears. If after the third time the address
clearing procedure has been repeated the fault persists, replace those auto-address-devices that have duplicate addresses.
It should be observed that this verification can only be performed when ASET mode is disabled, since the fault condition
where 2 devices have the same address is not shown when in this particular mode.
NOTE: Using this function AFTER ‘7-4 Test Zones’ and ‘6-4-1 Activate ASET Mode (SAM)’ will NOT
change the settings for the zones already in test mode and the loops already in ASET mode.
8 General
NOTE: Removing panel power completely will erase date and time information from panel. Verify that
correct date and time information is present after finishing panel commissioning or whenever
timestamp is relevant (ex: device activation testing).
In DEVICE MODE the evacuate timer is started when a device that has been configured to start the Evacuate Timer detects
a fire. In GLOBAL MODE the Evacuate Timer is started when any device detects a fire.
NOTE: For DEVICE MODE to work at least one device must be set to start the timer. See programming
function 8-1-5. Once started, the evacuate timer is not stopped by pressing ALARM SILENCE, although
ALARM SILENCE will still silence the sounders once they have been activated. Disabled sounders are
never activated by the evacuate timer.
This function allows the user to configure the DELAYS ACTIVE key behaviour.
The DELAY ACTIVE can be pre configured as:
● BUTTON ( allow button to be pressed ON/OFF)
● ACTIVE ( always ON)
● INACTIVE ( always OFF)
There are three main memory sections on the panel. The following table shows an overview on the most relevant data per
memory section.
- local faults -
NOTE: The Chameleon Rep will need to set an unique Panel Network Number
NOTE: This function will only show the panels that are being listened to (RX). Meaning that this will only
evaluate the receiving transmission path. For further troubleshoot info, please refer to the Chameleon
Communications manual.
NOTE:
● Before running this configuration, ensure that the latest configuration is already uploaded
into this panel.
● Before running this function, please go to each panel in the network and run on each one the 8-5-2
menu and verify that all panels are “seeing” each other and there are no communication issues.
● Do not unplug the power during Broadcast.
● Do not run this function if you have network issues.
● Ensure that the firmware is the same in all panels.
NOTE: Chameleon Communications troubleshooting and menus are mostly focused from the
“listening/receiving” path. Most of the communications faults are detected by a loss on the
receiving channel.
XX
NONE (not applied) working as a normal Chameleon port
(not applied)
XX
(not applied) UI (not applied working with MIMIC module or CHAMELEON DISPLAY
XX
PRINTER (not applied Working with external PRINTER
(not applied)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
CONTROL AND INDICATING Primary addressable detection and alarm circuit 28.5V DC
EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS Sounders conventional output circuit 28V DC
2 individually programmed. Both circuits current limited and monitored for both open and
short circuit fault conditions.
CONVENTIONAL SOUNDER CIRCUITS
10k Ohm E.O.L. resistors are used.
Maximum current rating per circuit 250mA.
WEIGHT Empty: 1.6Kg / Including sealed lead acid batteries: 2 x 12V 7AH - 7.0Kg
REPEATER
WARNING:
In case of a short circuit or interruption of the analogue detection loop, only a maximum
of 32 detectors or call points (per loop) can be prevented, at any given time,
of transmitting a fire alarm. In order to assure compliance with EN54-2 clause 12.5.2 loop isolators
have to be installed every 32 devices in the loop.
● It is not allowed to run the loop out and loop return conductors on the same cable.
● It is mandatory the use of class A topology.
● The panel is limited to address a maximum of 125 addressable devices per loop, but sometimes can be less
because some devices require multiple addresses (3 I/O PLUS and QUAD ZMU).
● A maximum of 32 addressable sounders can be fitted on each loop.
● A maximum of 20 sounders on conventional sounders output.
● Each loop is limited to draw a current, in nominal operating condition, of 150 mA in quiescent mode.
● Each conventional sounder output is limited to drive a current of 250 mA in fire alarm condition.
● A maximum current of 300 mA can be drawn on the DC AUxiliary Supply Output.
Table 1 - GEKKO 1 Loop, 2 Loops, 3 Loops, 4 Loops, IOs and TPs specifications.
Cabling
● Where shielded cable is required a cable with internal resistance less than 15 Ohm/Km is mandatory.
● Cable shield continuity should be performed inside the device enclosure.
● For fire condition each input TP shall see a resistance between 2,2 kΩ and 8,2 kΩ.
● For open condition each input TP shall see a resistance higher than 47 kΩ.
● For short circuit condition each input TP shall see a resistance lower than 2,2 kΩ.
● LOOP IN/OUT the limitations of the GEKKO panel are applicable for the same TP.
● The 3 I/O PLUS Output ports are outside of EN54-13 compliance.
● LOOP IN/OUT - the limitations of the GEKKO panel are applicable for the same TP.
● SUPPLY - the limitations of the ORION BCM panel are applicable for the same TP.
● ZONES - each zone is limited to a number of devices drawing a maximum of 9 mA and fitted with capacitive end of
line (EOL) as specified by the manufacturer.
● All shielded cable must be connected.
● LOOP IN / OUT - the limitations of Table 1 are applicable for the same TP.
● ZONES IN / OUT - the limitations of Table 5 are applicable for the same TP.
● SOUNDERS - the limitations of Table 1 are applicable for the same TP.