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2nd PU-coordination Compounds

1. The document discusses coordination compounds containing transition metal ions. 2. It explains key concepts in coordination chemistry including ligand types, coordination geometry, and crystal field theory to describe orbital splitting patterns. 3. Several example complexes are given to illustrate homoleptic, heteroleptic, and isomerism properties.

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Meith Devadiga
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views10 pages

2nd PU-coordination Compounds

1. The document discusses coordination compounds containing transition metal ions. 2. It explains key concepts in coordination chemistry including ligand types, coordination geometry, and crystal field theory to describe orbital splitting patterns. 3. Several example complexes are given to illustrate homoleptic, heteroleptic, and isomerism properties.

Uploaded by

Meith Devadiga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
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atom metal dßlitalao 3.

whih
oset
womUsm 9onibati
bn
s0, (wts),
Br (lo andSa,]Bn>otwt),
lomplris toluing
theanbiltd
ly isomcrism
ia Iype what
hleie N-lolalt
li) Pntaamncnitulo-
entaaminechlrcloplatnum
l)romde
kln (uD lobalt-damnl th-,ane Trusle
olen),
J
Chmomale
Potasiumtrnoxalals
Cl)
ksIolGo),)
b.
lbde dechltideCobalt Ttnaamnine
name UPAC e Give
mank One
Lompounds Coddinationquotionm:
Date
Page

Name the tupe o strutwral iom ensm Hot


0 t in "he cosdnation (ompound tontanny
amthdondate ligond

wnite the
thetnonucntgunt n q d in tonma f ag
land o in o~ahtdral tomplea when
-

6 low many dsonm

’3 to Cis and one tran)

’ 2(one cisio and one tran


7.
what is he coitdinatin numb of
Fe in [fecds len,Jd
Six

Sx
Two manks queslers

wbatane amlidenlale Lgands? fit llam


The ligand which an
dlferent atons is allid amtilen tale

what n homoleptc (omplex) Git ar Cocample


9n homalepti complexe metal is tound
enly one kind adon d qrdu

3.wkat in hetene lptic omplexp Gut an txagzle


9n hetoroleptic xompescen metadis bisadh

4lwhatis din kage isomeniom ) Gut an ezample


lo trolination compsunda hauing Jamt meeua
Jtmula tit dyor in the mode attachnint
amidot ligand o the (en nad mefain

what io ionisatoninemerism 2 qut an txanale


lobidinaton contund hauing hame meleulat
mla ht produes cencnt iens shen
doalrd in wito
Date
Page

Nta
Pt

Cis trans
t a w Cis and ana

Co

C Thans

)loly len),]

en
Cn
Sold yal
herion dot ion bee
larbinly
4
Energy
pltng dagnamfo ompliaoakedzal
aucd enagy the ite 9.
ynng acat oncing lgand mcttl The
carnujin
a hefintd
ty
onatn h fimtd
dy in
land M-Co The
chanato oandpobenoth
bod mal uo
dond Canlon metal- The
tanlenlo mfallonah M-co
8
Sptrochemical
ispectrohcmical
soin?the ia Jeri what
bate
Poge

Ie. wmide he enogy lcl da_pam fo ylWng in


octakekal complir
3/5A0

Energy -4,
Average energy of
the d orbitals in a
spherical crystal
field Splitting of d-orbitals
d orbitals
in free ion in an ochedral
crystal field

Thee manke quctiem


Meaien the pestulate o Weinen'a theuy
In co-thdinatien cenpsunda, mital pe
tuo typs 4 walenci, phimay valeny and
Sendy vnleny
Piimay valeny itnizable and yahiable,
and id..
Rrimaiy valencaa aatilid hy niqatie
Äbn, whenca
hacai iendany valenei az
nLgatin iens auaal elca
valenu ahe non-dihectienal
whheasthe seconday valencu ahe dihecled
tasands Lidd paltbns in upaee arsnd
the tenlhal ien

Based t VBT, plain the


agd magnetie prapey
- hexaammineobalt iu) ion
’ 3+
3d5
hen ataeng qand, NH,
appasacha h.
Cental mital ien, ahhangimint o

Tue d8hbitau, ernu stbital and tho


bitali undwnge hybidization iohn s

3d6

Thae aie hybidized ebitae


ith bitai e< Si
i pai igunda
armmene
dehen donatd bui
and
ammea
bend

d'sp hybud sbitali


d'sp kybhidiiatitn
tutahual qomey
Diamagnti (absune of wnpaied dacäen
Baud on VET, Crplain the hubidiatin,
guernby magnoti prepety
hnaliudecebaltali (ui) tn.
La Oxidatin tat Cebalt i t

45
Dote/
Page

wtak diqand, uasangrnent


e decsene aqaingt Hund' sude douHst.
kake plate. ne 4s the up and tuo Butu
Ld gibitali hybidie
hybid hbital
3d

spt
3+
Thse hybidized obitaly a! lo

F te Lofun Co-edinat band


3

3d Si pais H

Ectahachal gemtby

Based on VBT, plain the hybhidisatên,


qeornahy magneic phspety
- tetachlatidanickilate (n)in.
In (Nicd ridalion etat < nickal it t?
3d

cdectsen aqainet Huid'a sule da


ake plau. Oni 4s and thies Hp eibita
hybuidiae te
pbinting teasdith the
teaahdher
4s

Each clitn denats a pah o eeeen t


bita o Lem tebahid

panamagnctic (due loa the pruune le


wnpated
ltien)
Boud on VBT, Laplain the hubhidiatien,
gkrnaby and magotic pospeiy e
Ni (e-teayanenickulatt) ion
In Ni (ca)4Oaidatitn 3datati 4s

shun a sbeng aacd , CN appheathe te


cntal mital in, seassangmint et
ake plae aqaint Hund' 'ule.
unpad ileeto o< 3d obital ae
ae
Dote//
Page

bt atcemmedatad , nickd (n)ion undgs


dsp' hydidizatien
3d

dsp? hiyjbnidization
Thuxe tauh hybnidiid abita Ni
with the obittn t to
to leYm foh coehdinate bonde

3d'o CN

dsg hybsidiaisn
Squabe hlanai quemiy
NN
N N

Diamagne |No wapaiud elettoni


ai pndent)

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