TNTHPT - Anh 12 - 132
TNTHPT - Anh 12 - 132
TNTHPT - Anh 12 - 132
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. dress B. twelve C. step D. key Question 2: A. school B. catch C. much
D. choose
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs front the other three
in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. disappear B. clarify C. candidate D. probably Question 4: A. agree B.
swallow C. scary D. decent
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5: My uncle decided to ______ a business after retiring from his previous job. A. work B. bring
C. make D. run Question 6: I am fond ______ spending my weekends at the beach with my family. A. of
B. in C. about D. on Question 7: The pizza at that new restaurant is much ______ than the pizza we had
last week. A. tasty B. the most tasty C. tastier D. most tasty Question 8: The new CEO plans to ______ the
company and implement some major changes in the way it operates.
A. pull out B. get over C. take over D. take off Question 9: Four Vietnam Airlines flight ______ were
investigated for smuggling drugs from France last week.
A. waitresses B. voyagers C. assistants D. attendants Question 10: She wanted ______
French to help with her upcoming trip to Paris.
A. learn B. to learn C. to learning D. learning Question 11: When we ______ through the
countryside, we saw so many beautiful landscapes. A. were driving B. are driving C. drive D. drove
Question 12: I need ______ apple for this recipe, but I don't have any apples in the house. A. Ø (no
article) B. the C. a D. an Question 13: He hit the nail on the ______ when he suggested that the
company needed to improve its customer service.
A. muscle B. weight C. head D. teeth Question 14: The ______ of Vietnam is a golden star with
five points representing the five classes in Vietnamese society
A. emblem B. slogan C. banner D. logo
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 20: Tom is in a restaurant. A waiter comes near and asks him to order.
- Waiter: “Good evening, welcome to our restaurant. Would you like to see the menu?”
- Tom: ______.
A. Yes, I will go now B. Yes, please
C. Never mind D. No problem
Question 21: The teacher is discussing the bullying with Jack.
- Jack: "Bullying can have serious effects on a person's mental health and wellbeing."
- Teacher: “ ______. We have to stop it as soon as possible.”
A. I don’t think so B. I don’t agree C. That's a good point D. What nonsense
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: My car has made some strange noises lately. I have it repaired.
A. fixed B. damaged C. driven D. corrected Question 23: After hearing that her friend was going to
sell his prized possession, Mary smelled a rat because he is dishonest.
A. trusted it wrong B. felt proud of him C. suspected it wrong D. believed it right
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 24: Some schools fail to prepare students for the 21st-century careers, which makes them out of
work.
A. occupations B. apprenticeships C. flexibilities D. payments Question 25: The artist
was able to create a beautiful painting with only a few colours. A. suggest B. produce C.
purchase D. explain
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 26: The last time I saw my grandmother was at my sister's wedding.
A. I saw my grandmother since my sister’s wedding.
B. I didn’t see my grandmother since my sister’s wedding.
C. I haven’t seen my grandmother since my sister’s wedding.
D. I have seen my grandmother since my sister’s wedding.
Question 27: “Did you see the car accident on Main Street?” Mary asked John.
A. Mary asked John if he had seen the car accident on Main Street.
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B. Mary asked John if he has seen the car accident on Main Street.
C. Mary asked John had he seen the car accident on Main Street.
D. Mary asked whether John had he been seeing the car accident on Main Street.
Question 28: I am required to complete a training program before starting my new job.
A. I can complete a training program before starting my new job.
B. I should complete a training program before starting my new job.
C. I may complete a training program before starting my new job.
D. I must complete a training program before starting my new job.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in
each of the following questions
Question 29: She has a meeting with my boss to discuss my performance review last night.
A B C D Question 30: I saw a beautiful dress at the store yesterday and decided to buy
them. A B C D
Question 31: The new marketing strategy had an appreciative impact on the company's sales, resulting in a
ABC
significant increase in revenue.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 32: Nam is not a bird. He can’t soar above the clouds.
A. If Nam were a bird, he couldn’t soar above the clouds.
B. If only Nam had been a bird, he could have soared above the clouds,
C. If Nam were a bird, he could soar above the clouds.
D. Provided that Nam is a bird, he can’t soar above the clouds.
Question 33: Phuc Lam focused on studying a couple of months. Right after that, he won a medal in the
International Olympic Examination.
A. Not until Phuc Lam had won a medal in the International Olympic Examination did he focus on
studying a couple of months.
B. Only after had Phuc Lam focused on studying a couple of months did he win a medal in the
International Olympic Examination.
C. But for a medal in the International Olympic Examination, Phuc Lam wouldn’t focus on studying a
couple of months.
D. Hardly had Phuc Lam focused on studying a couple of months when he won a medal in the
International Olympic Examination.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Driverless cars, also known as autonomous vehicles, are a form of transportation that could soon become
commonplace on our roads. With advanced technologies such as sensors, cameras, and machine learning
algorithms, driverless cars can (34)_____ the routes and make decisions without the need for human input.
(35)_____ advantage of driverless cars is their potential to reduce the number of accidents caused by
human error. Human drivers can be distracted or make poor decisions, whereas autonomous vehicles are
programmed to (36)_____ traffic laws and make safe choices. This means that driverless cars have the
potential to make our roads much safer for everyone.
(37)_____, it is no wonder that many companies are investing heavily in driverless car technology. While
there are still concerns to be addressed, such as the potential for cyber attacks, the future of driverless cars
looks bright. With continued research and development, we may soon see a world (38)_____ driverless cars
are the norm rather than the exception.
Question 34: A. navigate B. protect C. capture D. address
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Question 35: A. Many B. Another C. Much D. Some
Question 36: A. obey B. reject C. improve D. protest
Question 37: A. Or B. However C. But D. Therefore
Question 38: A. whose B. which C. where D. who
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Women’s equality is an important issue that has been discussed for many years. Women have historically
faced disadvantages in areas like education and the workplace. While progress has been made, there is still a
lot of work to do.
One major challenge that women face is workplace discrimination. Women are often paid less than men
for the same job and are less likely to be promoted to leadership positions. This can limit their career
opportunities and hold them back.
Access to education is another area where women have historically been disadvantaged. In some places,
girls are not encouraged to go to school or pursue academic and professional goals, which limits their
opportunities for personal and financial success.
Gender-based violence is also a problem that women face. This can cause long-term physical and
emotional problems for women, which affects their quality of life.
To achieve gender equality, it's important to promote women's leadership, ensure equal access to
education and economic opportunities, and address gender-based violence. This is necessary for creating a
fair and just society where everyone has equal opportunities to succeed.
Gender equality is an important issue that needs to be addressed to create a better and more reasonable
world for all people.
Question 39: Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. The Importance of Women's Equality
B. Access to Education for Women
C. Gender-Based Violence in the Workplace
D. Solutions for Achieving Gender Equality
Question 40: According to the passage, one major challenge women face in the workplace is______.
A. Difficulty finding jobs B. Lower payment C. Lack of education D. Inadequate training Question
41: The word them in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. positions B. women C. men D. opportunities Question 42: The word violence in
paragraph 4 mostly means ______
A. an unsuccessful attempt B. destructive force
C. a useful action D. a professional struggle
Question 43: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Women are often paid less than men for the same job.
B. There has been no progress made towards gender equality.
C. Discrimination can limit women's career opportunities.
D. Women historically face disadvantages in education and the workplace.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
ChatGPT is a state-of-the-art language model developed by OpenAI, which has become increasingly popular
due to its versatility and ability to respond to natural language. Like any technology, ChatGPT has both
advantages and disadvantages that must be taken into account.
One of the main advantages of ChatGPT is its ability to process and respond to language in a natural and
intuitive way. This makes it highly adaptable to a wide range of applications, such as virtual assistants,
customer service chatbots, and language translation. It can also save time and money for companies by
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automating tasks that would normally require human labor. Another advantage of ChatGPT is its ability to
continuously learn and improve through training on large amounts of data. This means that the model can
become increasingly accurate and effective over time, leading to better user experiences and improved
efficiency.
However, there are also several potential disadvantages of ChatGPT that must be taken into consideration.
One concern is the possibility of misuse or abuse of the technology, such as generating fake news or
conducting cyberattacks like the current apps. This is especially concerning as the model can generate
convincing text that is difficult to distinguish from human-generated content. Another concern is the
potential for bias in the language model, as it is trained on data that may contain implicit biases or
inaccuracies. This can lead to discriminatory responses or perpetuate existing biases, particularly towards
underrepresented groups. Furthermore, the deployment of ChatGPT can also have an impact on the job
market, as it may replace human workers in certain industries. This could potentially lead to job losses and
exacerbate existing inequalities.
In conclusion, while ChatGPT has numerous benefits in terms of language processing and machine learning,
it is crucial to consider and address potential drawbacks such as the possibility of misuse, bias, and impact
on the job market. To ensure the responsible development and deployment of this technology, it is important
to prioritize ethics, transparency, and the creation of inclusive and equitable solutions. Question 44: Which
of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A New Era of ChatGPT
B. Pros and Cons of ChatGPT
C. Negative Impacts of Technology on the Job Market
D. Versatility and Ability of ChatGPT
Question 45: The word efficiency in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______, A.
excellence B. fluency C. effectiveness D. accuracy Question 46: According to paragraph
3, ChatGPT probably ______.
A. replaces human workers in all industries.
B. leads the teachers to the verge of dismissal.
C. fakes human’s language models completely.
D. maintains current biases.
Question 47: The word it in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. ability B. advantage of ChatGPT C. human labor D. language translation Question 48: The word
underrepresented in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. A. exaggerated B. unappreciated
C. adequate D. unimpressed Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true about ChatGPT
according to the passage? A. It can be used for virtual assistants.
B. It is incapable of learning and improving through training on large amounts of data.
C. It can lead to job losses.
D. It is trained on data that may contain implicit biases or inaccuracies.
Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Creation makes technology limited.
B. Technology will replace human.
C. Ethics is one of the key values that help develop the modern technology.
D. ChatGPT will primarily benefit underrepresented groups.