Optimisation

1
Review – Stationary Points

2
Review

Maximum and Minimum Points

3
Maximum Point

The curve has a maximum point at (2, 4)

4
5
Gradient Analysis
Minimum Point
4 𝑥

𝒚 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙

(2, −4)
𝑦

The curve has a minimum point at (2, - 4)

6
Gradient Analysis
4 𝑥

𝒚 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒𝒙

(2, −4)
𝑦

7
8
Inflection Point
Example

9
10
11
OPTIMISATION
Sample Optimisation Problems

13
“
Optimization is 'the action of making the best or most
effective use of a situation or resource‘. It is the
process of finding values that will maximise or
minimise another quantity .

14
15
x Length Width Height Volume (cm3)
(cm) (12-2x) (12-2x) (x) =lxwxh

0.5 11 11 0.5 60.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

16
Using Calculus

17
Using Calculus

18
Practice
Questions

19
Practice Question 1

20
Practice Question 2

21
Practice Question 3

22
Practice Question 4

23
Practice Question 1 - Answer

24
Practice Question 1 - Answer

The piece of cardboard was only a

The volume is a maximum when the

25
Practice Question 2 - Answer

26
Practice Question 3 - Answer

27
Practice Question 4 - Answer
The maximum area is equal to 3200 m2.
It occurs 40 m away from the wall; 80 m
parallel to the wall.

28
Thank you!
Any questions?

29
Credits

Special thanks to all the people who made and

30