2.2 Determinants of Demand Exercise
2.2 Determinants of Demand Exercise
2.2 Determinants of Demand Exercise
Introduction: The table below show the quantities of energy drinks demanded at a range of
prices. Study the table and answer the questions that follow.
Quantity
Price ($)
(‘000s)
10 1
9 2.5
8 4
7 5.5
6 7
5 8.5
4 10
3 11.5
2 13
1 14.6
0 16
2. Describe the relationship between the price of energy drinks and the quantity demanded
as shown in the table.
4. Plot the data in the table on the graph below, with price on the vertical axis and quantity
on the horizontal axis.
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5. Plot a point on the graph showing the quantity of energy drinks demanded at $5.
Illustrate each of the following and identify the change that could cause it to happen:
6. Assume that soda prices are falling. For most consumers, soda is a close substitute for
energy drinks. Explain how this will affect the quantities demanded at each of the prices
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7. Fill in the table below assuming the decrease in the price of soda caused a decrease
decrease in the quantity of energy drinks demanded of two units at each of the prices in
the original table:
Quantity
Price ($)
(‘000s)
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
8. Draw a new demand curve, showing the effect of the decrease in soda prices.
9. Besides a decrease in the price of a substitute good, identify one example of a change in
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each of the following determinants of demand for energy drinks that could lead to a fall in
demand for energy drinks:
c. Consumer expectations:
10. Discuss four factors that could cause the demand for energy drinks to increase. Illustrate
an increase in demand in the graph you drew in number 8.
11. Distinguish between an increase in demand and an increase in the quantity demanded
for energy drinks. Do these concepts mean the same thing? Why or why not?