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Chinese Immigration

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We lived in Oakland's Chinatown from 1933 to 1948.

Chinatown was a small enclave of four square blocks. Like us,


most of the Chinese living here spoke the Toishan dialect
because they came from the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong
Province in southern China.

We attended American school and concentrated on learning English.

All the children in our neighborhood attended Lincoln Grammar School, a


school within walking distance from Chinatown. The student body was made up of
mostly Chinese, some Caucasians and a few Japanese. The students spoke Chinese and
English. The new immigrants were put in limited-English- proficiency classes and
received extra help. Sister Li Hong and I were assigned to these classes. Slowly we
started to learn English.

We attended Chinese school after American school each day. We had very little
time to play or to get into mischief. There was very little money during the Depression
years. Even though life was hard, we loved being Americans.

Although we were now Americans, we did not know many Caucasian


Americans except for the teachers at school. We socialized with the other Chinese
Americans in Chinatown. Chinese Americans were not allowed to buy property in
certain areas of Oakland because of racial prejudice. We were also not allowed to do
certain jobs like law enforcement, government work, and many professions. Because of
these restrictions, many Chinese opened restaurants, grocery stores, and laundries.

My father was one of those people. During World War II, my father opened a
restaurant in Oakland's Chinatown. We children all worked in that restaurant — from
waiting on tables to mopping the floor. We never got paid because, as a family business,
we worked to make the restaurant succeed. The entire family worked seven days a
week. Our hard work paid off when in 1948 we were able to purchase a home outside of
Chinatown.
http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/asian-american/angel_island/
chapter7.htm

A- ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS ACCORDING TO THE TEXT:

1. How long did they live in Oakland’s Chinatown?

2. How does the author describe it?

3. Which language/dialect did they speak? Why?

4. Who attend their school?

5. Which type of English classes did the new immigrants attend? Why?

B – COMPLETE THESE SENTENCES ON THE TEXT:

1. Despite leading a difficult life, children ______________________________


2. They socialized mostly with _______________________________________

3. They were not allowed to ________________________ due to ___________

4. As there were many restrictions, Chinese had to open __________________

5. All the family had to work at the restaurant in order to ________________

6. Despite working hard, later on his family was able to __________________

C - WHO / WHAT DO THE UNDERLINED WORDS REFER TO?

1. They ______________
2. These _____________

3. We _______________

4. Those _____________

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