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What values and beliefs in general do you subscribe to?

How do they direct your


behavior?

What is the importance of ideas? How do ideas structure human behavior and direct
political systems?

Why do some people resist change while others want it? Is such resistance to or
support for change reflected in your own family? What are some of these instances?

1. Define political ideology.


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2. Why are ideologies considered important in the political world?
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How do you look at the political world? What is your political personality? Visit
https://www.politicalcompass.org/test to know your position in the political
compass.

1. What are the differences among the major political ideologies reviewed
previously?
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2. What similarities do these political ideologies share?
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1. After learning some of the key principles of different political ideologies,


which of
them do you agree with most and why?
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2. On a more general level, how are these political ideologies reflected in the
Philippine
society?
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3. Identify political ideologies that are in place in the Philippines.
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Read the article “Ideologies in the Philippines: A Comparative Analysis” written by


Rizal Buendia (1992), available at http://dl.nsf.ac.lk/bitstream/handle/1/13975/ER-
18(7-9)
-20.pdf?sequence=2. Answer the following questions afterward.
1. What conceptualization of ideology did the author use? How did he look at
ideology?
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2. What ideologies used by groups or organizations in the Philippines did the
author
present? How did these ideologies look at Philippine society? What are the
mostpressing problems the country faces according to these groups and
organizations,
and what solutions do they espouse? How have these ideologies influenced the
course of Philippine society?
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3. What are the other ideologies that have arisen out of the need to address
specific
problems in the country at present? Which groups or sections of our society
espouse these ideologies? What influence do they have in the Philippine society,
for instance, in policy making? Which of these do you adhere to and why?
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What is power and what are its dimensions?

1. Look at everyday situations in your school. How is power exhibited and in what
types
of relationships does it exist?
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2. In what particular instances in your school could the dimensions of power be
identified?
In what other situations are these present?

Read the article titled “Political Transitions and Legitimacy” by Randy David at
http://
opinion.inquirer.net/69879/political-transitions-and-legitimacy and answer the
following
questions:
1. What is political legitimacy according to the author?
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2. How similar are the cases of the Philippines and Thailand regarding the crisis
on
legitimacy?
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3. Which of the contentions of the author do you agree with the most? disagree with
the
most? Why?
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1. Try to think of relationships within your family. Who exercises power and what
consequences does this have?
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2. How about in school and in the workplace? Can you give instances where power
relations exist? Is the relationship between employers and employees characterized
by
power, too? Explain.
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How important is power in both domestic and international politics?

1. What is a state and what are its characteristics?


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2. Is the Philippines a state based on these characteristics? Explain your answer.
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Given the present condition of the country and based on your own observations,
would you consider the Philippines an effective, weak, or failed state? Why?

1. What are political institutions?


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2. How may governments be classified?
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What cultural belief and value systems do you share with the larger Philippine
society
which makes you feel that you belong to the Filipino nation?

What is globalization? What are its characteristics?

How are Filipinos affected by globalization? To what extent has your family been
influenced by this phenomenon?

What were the characteristics of our precolonial system of government? How did
these reflect the current political system? Give some examples

Observe the structure of your barangay. How does your barangay settle disputes? Do
you feel the government is at work when disputes are settled? Explain your answer.

How did the government structure change during the Spanish period? What were
some of the influences of the Spaniards in the political system of the country?

1. Imagine the revolutionary forces’ struggle against a new colonizer during the
revolutionary period. What could have gone wrong that resulted in the failure of
the
revolution?
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2. What struggles does the nation face at present? Are the Filipinos bound to
repeat history?
Explain your answer.
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What were the changes in the government structure that took place during the
American
period?

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