General Physics 1 First Quarter 2𝑣0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃0

𝑡= (Time for the object to hit the

𝑔
Important Formulas
ground)
R = (𝑣0 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃0 )t (Horizontal Range)
Relative Error
𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒−𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
Relative error = | | 𝑥 100 Uniform Circular Motion Formulas
𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
𝑣2
𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑑 = (Time Missing)
Relative Uncertainty 𝑅
2𝜋𝑅
𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑦 𝑣= (Acceleration Missing)
Relative uncertainty = 𝑥 100 𝑇
𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑦 4𝜋2 𝑅
𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑑 = (Velocity Missing)
𝑇2
x-component of a Vector
𝐴𝑋 = 𝐴 cos 𝜃 Force
𝐹 =𝑚𝑎
y-component of a Vector
𝐴𝑦 = 𝐴 sin 𝜃 Work
𝑊 = 𝐹 𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
Magnitude of a Vector
Total Work
𝐴 = √𝐴𝑥 2 + 𝐴𝑦 2 𝑊𝑡𝑜𝑡 = 𝑊1 + 𝑊2 + 𝑊3 ….

Angle of a Vector Mechanical Energy

𝐴𝑦 ME = K + U
𝜃 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )
𝐴𝑥
Kinetic Energy
Displacement 1
𝐾 = 𝑚 𝑣2
∆𝑥 = 𝑥2 − 𝑥1 2
∆𝑥 = 𝑣𝑎𝑣 ∆𝑡
Gravitational Potential Energy
Average Velocity 𝑈𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑣 = 𝑚 𝑔 𝑦
𝑥2 − 𝑥1
𝑣𝑎𝑣−𝑥 = Elastic Potential Energy
𝑡2 − 𝑡1
1
𝑈𝑒𝑙 = 𝑘 𝑥 2
Average Acceleration 2
𝑣2𝑥 − 𝑣1𝑥
𝑎𝑎𝑣−𝑥 = Power
𝑡2 − 𝑡1
𝑊 𝐹 𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝑃= =
Kinematic Equations 𝑡 𝑡
P = 𝐹 𝑣 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
Motion at the x-axis
𝑣𝑥 = 𝑣0𝑥 + 𝑎𝑥 t (Displacement Missing)
1 Momentum
𝑥 − 𝑥0 = +𝑣0𝑥 t + 𝑎𝑥 𝑡 2 (Final Velocity Missing) 𝑝⃗ = 𝑚𝑣⃗
2
𝑣𝑥 2 = 𝑣0𝑥 2 + 2𝑎𝑥 (𝑥 − 𝑥0 ) (Time Missing)
𝑣𝑥 +𝑣0𝑥 Impulse
𝑥 − 𝑥0 =( )𝑡 (Acceleration Missing)
2
𝐽⃗ = 𝑝⃗2 − 𝑝⃗1
Motion at the y-axis (Free Fall) 𝐽 = 𝐹 ∆𝑡
𝑣𝑦 = 𝑣0𝑦 – gt (Displacement Missing)
1 Completely Inelastic Collision
𝑦 − 𝑦0 = +𝑣0𝑦 t − 𝑔𝑡 2 (Final Velocity Missing) 𝑚𝐴 𝑣⃗𝐴1 + 𝑚𝐵 𝑣⃗𝐵1 = (𝑚𝐴 + 𝑚𝐵 )𝑣⃗2
2
𝑣𝑦 2 = 𝑣0𝑦 2 − 2𝑔(𝑦 − 𝑦0 ) (Time Missing)
𝑣𝑦 +𝑣0𝑦
y − 𝑦0 =( )𝑡 (Acceleration Missing) Elastic Collision Formulas
2
Final Velocity of the Moving Object
𝑚𝐴 − 𝑚𝐵
Projectile Motion Formulas 𝑣𝐴2𝑥 = 𝑣
𝑚𝐴 + 𝑚𝐵 𝐴1𝑥
𝑥 = (𝑣0 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃0 )t (Horizontal Distance)
1 Final Velocity of the Object at Rest
y= (𝑣0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃0 )t − 𝑔𝑡 2 (Vertical Distance) 2𝑚𝐴
2
𝑣𝐵2𝑥 = 𝑣
r = √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 (Distance from the Origin) 𝑚𝐴 + 𝑚𝐵 𝐴1𝑥
𝑣𝑥 = 𝑣0 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃0 (x-component of Velocity)
𝑣𝑦 = 𝑣0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃0- gt (y-component of Velocity) Center of Mass
𝑚1 𝑥1 + 𝑚2 𝑥2 + 𝑚3 𝑥3 …
v = √𝑣𝑥 2 + 𝑣𝑦 2 (Magnitude of Velocity) 𝑥𝑐𝑚 =
𝑣 𝑚1 + 𝑚2 + 𝑚3
𝜃 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑦 (Angle of Velocity) 𝑚1 𝑦1 + 𝑚2 𝑦2 + 𝑚3 𝑦3 …
𝑣𝑥
𝑣0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃0 𝑦𝑐𝑚 =
𝑡= (Time to reach the highest 𝑚1 + 𝑚2 + 𝑚3
𝑔
point of flight)
1
H = (𝑣0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃0 )t − 𝑔𝑡 2 (Highest point of flight)
2