Lesion plan

On
German measles
Name of the teacher - Vikas Chandra

Name of the supervisor -

Venue - Rama College of nursing

Date -

Time/duration - 40 min

Subject - community health nursing

Topic name - German measles

Group/ individual - Individual

Class - GNM 3rd year

Method of teaching - Lecture method

Medium of teaching - English

General objective - At the end of the class students are able to acquire the knowledge in depth about German measles( communicable diseases)
and apply this knowledge in their nursing practice.

Specific objective- student will able to-

1) Introduce the topic German measles

2) Definition of the German measles
3) list out the epidemiological factor of German measles
4) Explain about the clinical features of German measles
5) Discuss about the public health importance
6) Explain about the prevention of German measles
S.N. TIME OBJECTIVE CONTENT TEACHING A.V. AIDS EVALUATION
LEARNING
ACTIVITY
1 5 min Introduce the topic INTRODUCTION:- Lecture cum White board What do you
German measles German measles is a communicable discussion mean by German
disease, it is a viral infection in which measles?
mild fever, cough and sore throat will
occur. A discrete, pinkish muscular rash
appears in 1-2 days. First on the face and
then on the other part of the body. And
also enlargement of the lymph nodes in
2 5min Definition of the German the neck region. Lecture cum White board What is the
measles DEFINITION:- discussion definition of
German measles is a viral infection, German measles?
occurring primarily in childhood. It is
clinically characterized by mild
prodromal symptoms and a typical
eruption. The disease is worldwide in
occurrence. It is the mildest of all
eruptive fevers.

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3 5min List out the 1) Agent-the causative agent is a Lecture cum Chat What is the
epidemiological factor of togavirus. discussion epidemiological
German measles 2) Source of infection-cases of factor of German
German measles. measles?
3) Infective material-nose and
throat secretion.
4) Mode of transmission-it is
mainly spread by droplet
infection. Congenital transmission
may result in foetal infection
resulting in birth defect.
5) Incubation period-2-3 weeks.
4 5min Explain about the clinical Lecture cum White board What are the
features of German discussion clinical features
Clinical features:-
measles will occur in the
-Generally a mild illness
-Mild fever German measles.
-Cough and sore throat
-A discrete pinkish muscular rash
appears in 1-2 days first on the
face and then on the other parts of
the body.
-the rash disappears by the second
or third day.
-the enlargement of the lymph
nodes in the neck region is a
distinctive feature. In many cases
the infection is subclinical
without evidence of any rash.
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Certain, serological confirmation is Lecture cum
essential when necessary. discussion
5 5min Discuss about the public Public health importance LCD What do you mean
health importance German measles is very mild disease, its by public health
greatest importance is that, when it occur importance?
during pregnancy (especially during the
first 3 month).
It also causes congenital defects in
newborn. Such as congenital heart disease,
Cleft palate, club feet, mental defect and
6 5min Explain about the many other problems. Lecture cum Flash card What is the
prevention of German discussion prevention of the
Active immunization against rubella is
measles German measles?
possible with live attenuated vaccine as a
single antigen or as combined measles,
mumps and rubella vaccine.
Infant under 1 year should not be
vaccinated due to possible interference
from persisting rubella antibody.
Pregnant women should not receive rubella
vaccine.
Pregnancy and the likelihood of pregnancy

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During the period from two months before, Lecture cum White board What is the
and until 2 months after vaccination is an discussion prevention of the
absolute contraindication to vaccination. German measles?
7 5min
Conclusion:-
 Immunization is very high levels are
essential because measles is very
infectious. Outreach clinical need to
occur to achieve this. This is an area
for further research.
 Data collection during outbreak to
be improved e.g. vaccination status.
 Use an excel spread sheet daily to
enter data.
8 5min  Infection control is best done by
infection prevention immunise.
Summary:-
German measles is a viral infection,
occurring primarily in childhood. It is
clinically characterized by mild prodromal
symptoms and a typical eruption. The
disease is worldwide in occurrence. It is the
mildest of all eruptive fevers. In which
Generally a mild illness
-Mild fever
-Cough and sore throat
-A discrete pinkish muscular rash appears in
1-2 days first on the face and then on the
other parts of the body.
-the rash disappears by the second or third
day.
-the enlargement of the lymph nodes in the
neck region is a distinctive feature.

Assignment:-
Complication of German measles.

Bibliography:-
-Park k. Essential of community health
nursing; m/s Banarsidas Bhanot publisher,
seventh edition-2015, topic German
measles.
Page number-180-181.
-www.wikipedia health org.com

Lesion plan
On
German measles

Name of the teacher - Vikas Chandra

Name of the supervisor -

Venue - Rama College of nursing

Date -

Time/duration - 35 min

Subject - community health nursing

Topic name - Whooping cough

Group/ individual - Individual

Class - GNM 3rd year

Method of teaching - Lecture method

Medium of teaching - English

objective - At the end of the class students are able to acquire the knowledge in depth about whooping cough ( communicable diseases) and
apply this knowledge in their nursing practice.

Specific objective- student will able to-

1) Introduce the topic whooping cough

2) Definition of the whooping cough
3) list out the epidemiological factor of whooping cough
4) Explain about the General clinical features of whooping cough
5) Explain about the prevention & control of whooping cough
S.N. TIME OBJECTIVE CONTENT TEACHING A.V. AIDS EVALUATION
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1 5 min Introduce the topic INTRODUCTION:- A highly infectious Lecture cum White board What do you
whooping cough disease of the respiratory tract, cause by discussion mean by
the whooping cough bacilli (Bordetella whooping cough?
pertussis).
The disease is characterised by severe
attacks which gives the disease its name
it is of an irritating cough which becomes
paroxysmal producing the typical whoop
primarily a disease of children. The
disease occurs in epidemic every 3-4
years. In which lacrimation, sneezing and
Definitio coryza, anorexia and malaise, and a
2 5min n of the whooping cough hacking night cough that becomes Lecture cum White board What is the
diurnal. discussion definition of
DEFINITION:- A highly infectious whooping cough?
disease of the respiratory tract, cause by
the whooping cough bacilli (Bordetella
pertussis).
The disease is characterised by severe
attacks which gives the disease its name
it is of an irritating cough which becomes
paroxysmal producing the typical whoop
primarily a disease of children. The
disease occurs in epidemic every 3-4
years.

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LEARNING
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3 5min List out the 1) Agent-the causative agent is Lecture cum Chat What is the
epidemiological factor of Bordetella pertussis. discussion epidemiological
whooping cough 2) Source of infection-Nose and factor of
throat secretion of a case. A whooping cough?
carrier state does not exist.
3) Infective period-nose and throat
secretion.
4) Age
5) Immunity
6) Mode of transmission
7) Incubation period:-7-14 days
What are the
4 5min Explain about the clinical Lecture cum White board clinical features
features of whooping Clinical features:- discussion will occur in the
cough Three stages are described in the clinical whooping cough?
course of the disease:
a) Catarrhal stage, lasting for about
10 days. it is lacrimation,sneezing
and coryza, anorexia and malaise,
and a hacking night cough that
becomes diurnal.
b) Paroxysmal stage, lasting for 2-4
weeks. it is characterized by
bursts of rapid, consecutive
coughs followed by a deep, high
pitched inspiration. It is usually
followed by vomiting. In young
infants it may cause cyanosis and
apnoea.
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5 5min Explain about the Prevention of whooping cough Lecture cum Flash card What is the
prevention of whooping a) Cases and contacts:- early discussion prevention of the
cough. diagnosis, isolation, treatment and whooping cough ?
disinfection of discharges from
nose and throat are the general
principles of control. Early
diagnosis is possible only by
bacteriological examination of
nose and throat secretions.
Infant and young children should
be kept away from cases. Those
known to have been in contact
with whooping cough may be
given prophylactic antibiotic
treatment for 10 days to prevent
the infecting bacteria to become
established.
b) Active immunization- it is now
common place to administer
pertussis vaccine in combination
with diphtheria and tetanus
toxoids as DPT vaccine.

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Pertussis may some time occur in Lecture cum White board What is the
vaccinated children. The reason attributed discussion prevention of the
are: whooping cough?
A) it is possible that thr vaccine does not
contain the serotypes responsible for the
disease in the community,
B) low potency of the vaccine and
C)some of the infections may not be due to
6 5min B.pertussis.

Conclusion:-
 Whooping cough is a preventable.
 It can have serious complications
including death.
 Management is only supportive.
 The majority need to be vaccinated
to help protect those too be young to
be vaccinated.
 Highly contagious disease
7 5min prophylaxis of all contacts
recommended.

summary:-
It is highly infectious disease of the
respiratory tract, cause by the whooping
cough bacilli (Bordetella pertussis).
The disease is characterised by severe
attacks which gives the disease its name it is
of an irritating cough which becomes
paroxysmal producing the typical whoop
primarily a disease of children. The disease
occurs in epidemic every 3-4 years.
lacrimation,sneezing and coryza, anorexia
and malaise, and a hacking night cough that
becomes diurnal.
It is usually followed by vomiting. In young
infants it may cause cyanosis and apnoea.

Assignment:-
Complication of whooping cough.

Bibliography:-
-Park k. Essential of community health
nursing; m/s Banarsidas Bhanot publisher,
seventh edition-2015, topic German
measles.
Page number-180-181.
-www.wikipedia health org.com.
-www.medscape.com/viewarticle/
883953_13