Semi-detailed Lesson Plan in English 9
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:
a. identify the different kinds of figurative languages
b. express their love towards their parents
c. create a two stanza poem with four lines dedicated to their mother/father using
```figurative languages
1. Subject Matter: English
Topic: Figurative Languages
Reference: English 9 Textbook
Materials: Pen, Paper, Manila Paper, Laptop, DLP
2. Procedure
A1- Activity
Review:Homophones and Homographs
Motivation: The teacher will ask his/her students if they ever experience writing a poem or a
song to express their love to someone or their loved ones.
Activity Proper
1. The teacher will group his/her studentsinto by-pair.
2. The teacher will post a poem in the board and the students will read it aloud.
3. The teacher willask his students to take down words that they think are comparing and
exaggerating.
5. 10 minutes will be allotted for the activity.
A Red, Red Rose
by Robert Burns
O, my love is like a red, red rose,
That's newly sprung in June,
O, my love is like the melody,
That's sweetly played in tune.
As fair art thou, my bonny lass,
So deep in love am I,
And I will love thee still, my dear,
Till a' the seas gang dry.
Till a' the seas gang dry, my dear,
And the rocks melt wi' the sun!
And I will love thee still, my dear,
While the sands o' life shall run.
And fare thee weel, my only love,
And fare thee weel a wile!
And I will come again, my love,
Tho' it were ten thousand mile!
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A2. Analysis
What can you say about the poem? Share your insights.
What can you observe the way the persona present his poem? What is the tone? How
about the mood?
To whom do you think the persona dedicate this poem?
How did the persona use some words in the poem?
The teacher will now present to the class the figurative languages of the poem.
Lines Figurative Language
“O, my love is like a red, red rose,” Simile
“O, my love is like the melody,”
And I will love thee still, my dear, Hyperbole
Till a‟ the seas gang dry”
“And I will come again, my love,
Tho‟ it were ten thousand mile!”
“While the sands o‟ life shall run.” Personification
Metaphor
"While the sands o' life shall run" (the metaphor here is of an hourglass, or some
other device that measures time with sand.)
A3. Abstraction
Figurative language is language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different
from the literal interpretation. When a writer uses literal language, he or she is simply stating
the facts as they are. Figurative language, in comparison, uses exaggerations or alterations to
make a particular linguistic point. Figurative language is very common in poetry, but is also
used in prose and nonfiction writing as well.
Figurative languages include:
Metaphor - a comparison drawn between two or more unlike things
Simile - a comparison drawn between two or more unlike things using the words „like‟ or „as‟
Hyperbole - an exaggeration or impossible statement
Personification - non-human objects or animals are given human characteristics
A4. Application (Group Work)
The students will create a two stanza poem with four lines to express their love towards their
parents using figurative languages.
Rubric
Creativity 10 pts
Sincerity 10 pts
Figurative Languages 10 pts
30 pts
3. Evaluation
I. Definitions: Match the term with the definition.
metaphor A. exaggeration for effect
simile B. comparison of two or more things using “like” or “as”
hyperbole C. when one idea or sentence is stretched over two or more
lines.
personification
D. giving human traits or characteristics to an object or idea
E. comparison of two or more things not using “like” or “as”
II. Direction: Identify whether the following sentences are simile, metaphor,
personification or hyperbole.
1. I will love you until the end of time.
2. Those faces, sour as vinegar.
3. I‟ve told you a million times to clean your room!
4. The sun played hide and seek with the clouds.
5. He was a library of information about politics.
6. The snow whispered as it fell to the ground.
7. Laughter is the best medicine.
8. We walked a thousand miles to her house.
9. He was as brave as a lion.
10. The graveyard of my soul is filled with flowers, so that I may stroll in
meditation, at my ease.
4. Assignment
In a one whole sheet of paper, research in the internet and give two examples each of the
following figures of speech.
1. Apostrophe
2. Metonymy
3. Synecdoche
4. Oxymoron
5. Irony