SHS Contemporary Arts Week 1 To 8 Quarter 2
SHS Contemporary Arts Week 1 To 8 Quarter 2
SHS Contemporary Arts Week 1 To 8 Quarter 2
Contemporary Arts
Learning Activity Sheets
Quarter 2: Week 1 to 8
describes various contemporary art forms and their practices from the various
regions CAR11/12IAC-0a-1
Contemporary art is the art that springs out of the present-day events and passions of
the society. It is the newest form of art, amusing people from the middle to the late 20th
century up to this very minute.
Authorities in the arts place the emergence of contemporary art sometime during the start of
postmodernism in the West, around the late 1970s. This was the time when artists reacted to
the previous art period called modernism, whose idea of using a pure, simplified, and a
streamlined form and style was fundamental in creating something new at that time. This
gave birth to the idea that "less is more.
Contemporary art is produced by the 21st century artists living in the postmodern
age, it functions in a global society that is culturally diverse and technology-oriented. For
one thing, it provides instances for people to reflect and respond to contemporary social
concerns and issues pertinent to themselves and to the world. For another thing, it is a
combination of mixed styles, materials, techniques, and concepts that challenges tradition. It
has gone into the mainstream and into the communities. It has become a collaborative
process and the audience play an active role in reacting and constructing meaning about the
work of art.
LET US REVIEW
Let’s Try!
“MY TIME MACHINE”
Imagine that you are riding a time machine that brings you back to the past – ten years You
look at yourself, and you notice that you have also turned ten years younger!
Now, you look around and study your surroundings
You find yourself in the center of your hometown. What do you see aside from people?
Walk around and examine the scenery. Is there a commercial center? a plaza?
Are there houses, schools, or churches?
What type of buildings do you sad? Are there any monuments or statues around? drawings and
posters?
You move on, and soon enough, you stop at a store where people are watching a dance routine
in a television program, What kind of music do you hear from the program? What type of
dance movements do you see? What are the dancers wearing? Try to recall in detail the sights
and sounds in your hometown existing ten years ago. If you do not have a vivid memory of
your hometown, you can interview your parents, guardians or other residents of your town
about how it was ten years ago. Then, provide answers to the following:
1. Describe the scenery in your hometown ten years ago. Did it have any works of
art (architecture, visual arts, etc.)? What did they look like?
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2. Describe the present scenery in your hometown.
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3. From what you have envisioned in numbers 1 and 2, make a conclusion on what has
changed and what has remained in the arts in your hometown.
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1. Harmony
This refers to the wholeness of the design, the pleasing arrangement of parts, and the
agreement between parts of a composition, resulting in a united whole. It is easy to spot unity
in visual arts. If each of the elements in a visual work of art plays a vital role in the artwork,
then harmony is present. In music, harmony is the combination of musical notes
simultaneously played to produce music. No musical work has only a single note. It needs
harmony to be considered music. In writing, the theme or the topic is the uniting factor. It
binds all the parts and elements of the story, making it worth reading. A piece of work that
has no harmony is
2. Variety
Variety pertains to the assortment or diversity of a work of art. We can see variety in all of our
surroundings. Take flowers as example. Flowers come in different colors, shapes, and scent
because every flower varies from one another. Variations are produced so that monotony and
uniformity in the environment are prevented
3. Rhythm
Slightly contrary to variety is the rhythm or beat. It is the regular, repeated pattern in the
elements of art. It is a flow, or feeling of movement, achieved by the distribution of visual
units or sound units in time. The beat can be regular or irregular, simple or complex. Rhythm,
or beat, is natural in the universe. It exists in the human heartbeat, in the cycle of night and
day, in the waxing and the waning of the moon, and so on.
4. Proportion
Elements in a work of art should have a relationship with one another. This relationship is
called proportion. A well-proportioned shape is pleasing to the eye.
In a stage setting, the backdrop and the props must be appropriate to the performers without
outshining them so that they do not steal the audience's attention
5. Balance
Balance pertains to the even distribution of weight. It is the principle that deals with equality.
In art, there are two types of balance: - formal balance and informal balance.
Formal balance, or symmetrical balance, refers to two sides that are identical to each other.
An example is a cross-sectional image of a butterfly. The spread wings of the butterfly show
balance in the image.
On the other hand, informal balance, or asymmetrical balance, refers to two sides not identical
to each other yet equal in visual weight. Ikebana, the Japanese art of flower arrangement, is a
good example of a design that uses asymmetrical balance.
The word "balance is used in many aspects of life and in world affairs. For example, in order
to be healthy, people need a balanced diet. In world affairs, people need a balance of power
from the stronger nations. Can you name other manifestations of balance in the world?
6. Movement
This is a fundamental principle in choreography and the theater arts. Movement is a way to
convey feelings and emotions. It is the means by which dancers make use of their bodies to
express an inner condition. Actors express their lines through facial expressions, gestures, and
body language as they move onstage. It is also a basic principle of nature. There is the
movement of time, of the tide, of the planets around the sun, and so on.
Emphasis and Subordination
Emphasis is the principle that gives importance or dominance to a unit or an area. This is
opposite to subordination, which gives less importance to a unit or area.
Content
The next key element to study in observing an artwork is its content. It is what the artwork is
about.
Content contains the subject matter that carries the message of the work. If form is the
embodiment of the work, then content is its substance. Content is evident in visual, literary,
and theater arts. However, in music, it is not as distinct because music is the most abstract of
the arts. In music, content refers to the principal and recognizable melody of the composition
something that is stated, developed, and repeated in the duration of the piece.
Context
Putting something in context means clarifying a word or a subject by describing the relevant
circumstances surrounding it. Context in the arts refers to the varied situations in which the
works have been produced or interpreted There are two kinds of context in the arts: primary
and secondary.
Primary context is the personal type, for it concerns the sentiments of the artist - his beliefs,
values, interests, attitudes, and emotions.
On the other hand, secondary context refers to the place and period in which the artist has
made his work: the social, political, and economic environment he is in; his and his society's
religious and philosophical convictions; the climate and geography of the area in which the
work is made; and his purpose in creating the artwork. These are the various circumstances in
which works a art are produced and/or interpreted.
CLASSIFICATION OF ART FORMS
Artists abound since there are many genres of art. And the number of artists keeps on
increasing as new forms of art emerge. Based on the sensory perception involved, the genres
of art are classified into visual arts, audio-visual arts, and literary arts.
1. Visual Arts. Visual arts are those forms perceived by the eyes. These include painting,
sculpture, and architecture. They are also called spatial arts because artworks produced under
this genre occupy space. They are further divided into graphic arts and plastic arts. Graphic
Arts. Graphic arts are those visual arts that have length and width; thus, they are also called
two-dimensional arts. They are described as flat arts because they are seen on flat surfaces.
Examples of these arts are painting, printing, drawing, sketching, commercial art, mechanical
processes, computer graphics, and photography.
Plastic Arts. Plastic arts are those visual arts that have length, width, and volume; thus, they
are also called three-dimensional arts. Examples of these are sculpture, architecture, landscape
architecture, city planning, interior design, costume design, set design, theater design,
industrial design, crafts (for example, handicrafts), and allied arts.
A. Drawing
Drawing is creation of an image, diagram or a form using drawing tools such as pen, ink,
brush, pencil, markers, charcoals, crayons. It uses hatching, scribbling, stippling and blending.
It represents a creative idea through a sketch on a paper or a surface. Drawing can be of great
use in creating comics strips, animation and visual illustrations.
C. Ceramic
Ceramic may take the form of pottery,
sculpture and figurines. Some may be
created for decorative functions industrial or
for art. It is basically the creation of objects
from inorganic, non-metallic materials
through the use of heat. The term 'ceramic
came from the word 'keramikos' which is a
Greek word meaning pottery
Augusto Ugu Bigyan
Source: google image
D. Photography This is art through
photos taken by a photographer. This
may be inspired by people, objects,
events or the environment itself,
Photography is an art where one
produces images of varied objects
through light and other forms of radiant
energy. Several effects can now be used
to produce images that projects illusions
through the use of more advanced
camera features such as Retro photo
effect, Lomo effect, Vintage photo
effect, Comic book photo effect etc.
Edwin Loyola
Source: google image
E. Architecture
A creation of science with art purposive of designing structures. 'Architecture is
a Greek word which means "arkhitekton' which means 'master builder' or
'carpenter. It is the art and discipline of creating, or inferring an implied or
apparent plan of, a complex object or system. This may include urban planning
and design, landscape architecture. In architecture
function and aesthetic design matters specifically
for the benefit of the user.
F. Sculpture
Sculpture uses carving, modeling from
metals, ceramics, wood or stone. A work
of art which represents either a two- or
three-dimensional form using metal,
wood or plaster. It may also be expressed
in abstract but solid form.
G. Weaving
Weaving is a method of fabric or textile
production where two distinct sets of
yarns, fibrous materials or threads are
interlaced to form fabric or cloth.
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C. Dance
This is an expression represented by
sequenced body movements. From the
French term ‘Dancier' which is a non-
verbal form of expression performed in
varied settings. Its involves motion and
the accompaniment of certain musical
genres.
Some dance disciplines include
gymnastics figure skating and
synchronized swimming in sports while
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some represent culture such as Folk
dance.
3. Literary Arts. Literary arts are those
presented in the written mode and intended
to be read. These include prose (short
stories, novels, essays, and plays) and
poetry (narrative poems, lyric poems, and
dramatic poems). Prose forms differ from
verse or poetic forms in that the former are
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in paragraph (composed of sentences) form, while the latter are in stanza
(composed of lines) form.
LET US PRACTICE
Itak sa Puso ni Mang Juan by: Antipas Delotavo. 1978. Water Color on paper Photo courtesy of the artist
1. Form and Style
a. What do you see in the painting
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b Describe the person in the painting. How is he portrayed?
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c. Describe the background.
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d How will you describe the painting to someone who has not seen it?
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2. Content
a. What is the theme of the painting?
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b. Who is being represented?
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c. What does this painting remind you of?
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d. What is the message of the artist?
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e. How is the painting related to our society today?
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3. Elements and Principles
a. How are the elements of art used in the painting?
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b. What principles of design are more dominant in the painting?
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4. Context
a. In what type of society has the work been produced?
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b. Is the message relevant in the present times?
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c. Does the title contribute to the message of the painting? in what way?
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5. Personal Opinion
a. What other title can you give this painting?
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b. Pretend that you were inside this painting. How would you have felt? Why would
you feel that way?
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c. Why do you suppose the artist made this painting?
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d. What do you think is extraordinary about his painting?
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REFLECTION;
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References:
• Ethel Magalona M.A., Ma. Ann Zoleta M.A., Aisa P. Arlos M.A. Ed
• Angelita Benavides-Perez, M.A.: “Philippine Contemporary Arts Expression and
Experimentations SHS”: Quezon City : Brilliant Creations: 2016
• Jesus Z. Menoy, Ph. D.: “Contemporary Philippine Arts From the Regions ”:
Mandaluyong : Books Atbp. Publishing Corp.: 2016
• University of Edinburgh 2020:
https://www.ed.ac.uk/reflection/facilitatorstoolkit/assessment/rubrics
Self-Reflection
Rubrics
Answer’s Key
Students’ answers may vary. There are no correct or wrong answers. The activities
are designed for the students to do self-exploration and eventually know themselves
better.
Prepared by:
Ramil Rodriguez
Name of Writer
2
LET US KNOW
Background Information
Contemporary art was defined by the J. Paul Getty Museum as “art made and
produced by artists living today”. A sort of review:
LET US STUDY
Many artists today often go beyond the traditional elements and principles in their
work by using new concepts and approaches like the ones listed below:
In its most basic sense, the term contemporary art refers to art—namely,
painting, sculpture , photography , installation, performance, and video art—
produced today.
draws on such arts as acting, poetry, music, dance, and painting. (The Philippine
Zarsuela by philippinereporter.com )
Activity 1: Answer the following questions by writing the letter of the correct answer on
the blank.
______1. An art made and produced by artists living today.
a. Traditional Art
b. Contemporary Art
_____2. Which is not a type of line?
a. Blue, black, yellow
b. Vertical, diagonal, horizontal
_____3. Which is an example of geometrical shapes?
a.
b.
Activity 2: Analyze the contemporary art forms present in the following artwork based
on the elements and principles. On the space provided, write 1-2 sentences describing the
art form you mentioned.
7
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Activity 3: Go online. Using the internet, search for art forms that follow the elements
and principles of contemporary art.
1. Performance
Name of Artwork: _________________________________________________
Name of Filipino Artist:: ____________________________________________
Name of Source/ Uploader: _________________________________________
What makes this artwork contemporary?
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How does this artwork reflect the people of today?
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Activity 4: Match column A with column B (Principles of Art). Write the correct letter
before the number.
A B
a.
_____ 1.
b.
_____ 2.
c.
_____ 3.
d.
_____ 4.
_____ 5. e.
f.
_____ 6.
Activity 5: Knowing the elements, principles and forms of arts, apply the skills by creating
your own art on the box. Choose your medium and style. Theme: Art in
Pandemic
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Reflection: Answer as briefly and precisely as you can as you refer to the picture below.
What can you say with the picture? Is appropriation still acceptable? Does the work
of art was defaced or devalued? Defend your answer.
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References:
DIWA Senior High School Series: Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
Module. DIWA Learning Systems Inc., 2016
Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. Flaudette May Datuin et. al. Rex
Printing Company Inc., 2016
Pinterest Art Structure byRenato Paz Contreras/Trash Art, Earth art, Art Contemporary Art Elements and
Principles Slideshare slideshare.net/JoemMagante/contemporary-art-elements-and-principles
study.com/academy/lesson/what-are-the-seven-elements-of-art-definition- examples.html
drawpaintacademy.com/principles-of-art/
menloparkast.wordpress.com/art smart-links/
quizlet.com/278185729/flashcards en.wikipedia.org>wiki>
Key to Answer
3. b 3. f
4. a 4. a
5. a 5. b
Activity 2
1. Space - an art installations in park which is an example of site-specific art forms
2. Hybridit- artist opt to use coffee for painting where there is the mixing of unlikely materials to
produce an artwork
3. Technology- MTV and YouTube became part of the human interaction hence artist used video
and internet to propagate art Activity 5: Output depends on the artwork of students
Reflection: Answer may vary through expected student responses
Prepared:
MICHELLE D. ALONZO
SST II, SHS-BVRHS
Name: ____________________________________ Level: __________________
Section: __________________________________ Date: __________________
(ALAMIN MO)
Explains Filipino artists’ roles and identify their contribution to contemporary arts. CAR11/12CAP-0c-e-5
Contemporary art exist parallel to the beginnings and rise of Globalization. Hence, as most artists in the
past focus on national and local concerns, the artist in the contemporary period is much affected and influenced as
well by the globalized world which of course brought forth the widening of perspective beyond the bounds of
one’s own country. Art at this juncture became liberated from discrimination brought by race, ethnicity and creed.
Further development in technology facilitated greater opportunities to express one’s artistry in a more distinctly
unique manner.
Do you know who are our Contemporary Artists? In this part of the lesson, you will learn the different
Contemporary artists, their genre and their masterpieces. READ thoroughly.
1. Fernando Amorsolo
Born on May 30, 1892 in Paco, Manila. The “Grand Old Man of Philippine Art”
Fernando Amorsolo was the first National Artist. He developed the backlighting technique
which became his trademark where figures and images aglow on canvas. A product of the
Art School of the Liceo de Manila and the University of the Philippines, Amorsolo’s
masterpieces include the El Ciego (1928); Dalagang Bukid (1936); Maiden in a Stream
(1921).
2. Levi Celerio
Born on April 30, 1910 in Tondo, Manila. An exemplary lyricist and composer who
received his scholarship at the Academy of Music in Manila which allowed him join the
Manila Symphony Orchestra as the youngest member. Celerio was also included in the
Guinness Book of Records as the only person who made music through a leaf. He was
able to compose 4,000 songs. Some of them were made for local movies while some
became popular love songs which included Saan ka Man Naroroon?, Kahit Konting
Pagtingin, Kapag Puso’y Sinugatan, Gaano Ko Ikaw Kamahal and Ikaw.
3. Alice Reyes
Great contributor in the promotion and development of contemporary dance in the
Philippines as a teacher, director, dancer and choreographer. Alice began at a very early
age with classical ballet and later trained in folk dance through thes Bayanihan Philippine
National Dance Company. Her masterpiece includes Amada, Itim-Asu, Bayanihan
Remembered for Ballet Philippines, At a Maranaw Gathering, Tales of the Manuvu,
and Rama Hari where she strongly promoted the unique facets of Philippine arts and
culture.
4. NVM Gonzalez
Nestor Vicente Madali Gonzalez also known as N.V.M. Gonzalez was born on
September 8, 1915 in Romblon. He was a fictionist, essayist, poet, and a teacher.
The University of the Philippines conferred on him the Doctor of Humane Letters,
honoris causa, its highest academic recognition “For his creative genius in
shaping the Philippine short story and novel, and making a new clearing within
the English idiom and tradition on which he established and authentic vocabulary.
Some of his major literary works include The Winds of April, Work on the
Mountain, Mindoro and Beyond, The Bamboo Dancer ad Look Stranger.
5. Juan Nakpil
Juan Felipe de Jesus Nakpil (born Juan Felipe Nakpil y de Jesus; May 26, 1899
– May 7, 1986), known as Juan F. Nakpil, was a Filipino architect, teacher and a
community leader. In 1973, he was named one of the National Artists for
architecture.He was regarded as the Dean of Filipino Architects. Among Nakpil's
works are San Carlos Seminary, Geronimo de los Reyes Building, Iglesia ni
Cristo Riverside Locale (Now F. Manalo, San Juan), Magsaysay Building, Rizal
Theater, Capitol Theater, Captain Pepe Building, Manila Jockey Club, Rufino
Building, Philippine Village Hotel, University of the
Philippines Administration and University Library, and the Rizal
Shrine in Calamba, Laguna.
6. Napoleon V. Abueva
Napoleon "Billy" Veloso Abueva (January 26, 1930 – February 16, 2018) was known
as the "Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture" Through Proclamation No. 1539,
He was proclaimed National Artist for Sculpture in 1976 when he was 46, making
him the youngest recipient of the award to date. Recognized as the “Father of Modern
Philippine Sculpture”, Abueva helped shape the local sculpture scene to what it is now.
He used almost all kinds of materials for his sculptures such as hard wood, adobe, metal,
stainless steel, cement, marble, bronze, iron, alabaster, coral and brass. Some of his
major works include Kaganapan (1953), Kiss of Judas (1955), Thirty Pieces of
Silver, The Transfiguration (1979), Eternal Garden Memorial Park, UP Gateway
(1967), Nine Muses (1994), UP Faculty Center, Sunburst (1994)-Peninsula Manila Hotel, the bronze
figure of Teodoro M. Kalaw in front of National Library, and murals in marble at the National Heroes
Shrine, Mt. Samat, Bataan.
7. Lino Brocka
Catalino Ortiz Brocka (April 3, 1939 – May 22, 1991) was a Filipino film director. He
is widely regarded as one of the most influential and significant Filipino filmmakers in
the history of Philippine cinema. He co-founded the organization Concerned Artists of
the Philippines (CAP), dedicated to helping artists address issues confronting the
country, and the Free the Artist Movement. He was a member of the Coalition for the
Restoration of Democracy.He directed landmark films such as Tinimbang Ka Ngunit
Kulang (1974), Maynila sa mga Kuko ng Liwanag (1975), Insiang (1976), Bayan Ko:
Kapit sa Patalim (1984), and Orapronobis (1989). After his death in a car accident in
1991, he was posthumously given the National Artist of the Philippines for Film award for "having made
significant contributions to the development of Philippine arts"
8. Ishmael Bernal
Ishmael Bernal (30 September 1938 – 2 June 1996) was a Filipino filmmaker,
stage and television director, actor and screenwriter. Noted for his melodramas,
particularly with feminist and moral issues, he directed many landmark Filipino
films such as Nunal sa Tubig (1976), City After
Dark (1980), Relasyon (1982), Himala (1982), and Hinugot sa Langit (1985).
He was declared a National Artist of the Philippines in 2001. Bernal directed and
wrote his first film, Pagdating sa Dulo , in 1971. Under his name is a broad range
of film genres and themes: historical dramas like El Vibora , and the Bonifacio
episode in the unreleased Lahing Pilipino ; sophisticated comedies
like Tisoy , Pabling , Working Girls I and Working Girls II; experimental films
like Nunal sa Tubig and Himala ; and contemporary dramas exploring human
psyches and social relationships, such as Ligaw Na Bulaklak , Mister Mo, Lover
Boy Ko , Ikaw Ay Akin , Relasyon , Aliw and the film classic Manila by Night .
9. Francisco V. Coching
Filipino comic books illustrator and writer and is regarded as one of the “pillars
of the Philippine Komiks Industry”. He served as both illustrator and writer for
his comic book stories, Coching is referred to as the "King of Komiks", and as
the "Dean of Philippine Comics". In 2014, he was posthumously conferred as a
National Artist for Visual Arts, the highest honor for artists in the
Philippines. Coching created Hagibis, a Tarzan-like and Kulafu-like character
in Liwayway Magazine. Other creations by Coching were Sabas, ang
Barbaro , Pedro Penduko, El Indio, Bertong Balutan, Don Cobarde, Ang
Kaluluwa ni Dante , Pagano , Haring Ulupong, Dumagit, Lapu-
Lapu, Bulalakaw, Waldas, Talipandas, Palasig, Movie Fan, Anak ni
Hagibis ,Gat Sibasib, Satur, Dimasalang, Bella Bandida, El Vibora, Sa
Ngalan ng Batas, and El Negro. El Negro (1974) was his last komiks novel.
After 39 years in the komiks industry, Coching retired in 1973 at the age of 54. Coching was able
to produce 53 komiks novels overall.
Direction
Now, do you understand the key concept regarding Significant Contemporary Artists from the Region?
If you do not understand something you can ask me via text or personal message. I am always available to
answer your questions and queries.
Now, are you ready for the tasks I developed for you? Do not worry because the activities are based in the
module you have read. Just follow these instructions:
1. Read and understand very carefully the instructions of each activities;
2. As much as possible answer them by yourself, however, if you do not understand the instructions you can ask
your parents or siblings for help; and
3. Try to finish them as honestly as possible. Good luck!
Activity No. 1
Instructions: In column A, Enumerate the contemporary artist.
In column B, Identify what form of art he/she specialized
In column C, Write 1 famous art work
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
References
Magalona, Ethel et. Al., Philippine Contemporary Art, Contemporary Philippine Arts from the
Region, (Mindshapers Co., Inc. 2017) 70--75
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Nakpil
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon_Abueva
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lino_Brocka
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishmael_Bernal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Coching
https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/435723332667851261/
https://www.esquiremag.ph/the-good-life/what-she-wants/ballet-philippines-founder-alice-reyes-life-
a1866-20190801-lfrm3
https://phillippanaglimaviolanta.wordpress.com/2017/11/22/juan-nakpil/
https://agimat.net/napoleon-abueva/
https://mubi.com/cast/ishmael-bernal
https://ptvnews.ph/francisco-coching-passion-drawn-to-life/
Prepared:
In one form or another art has always been around. It helps mankind in the
Improvement of various activities and their products. It has a varied and multiple complexes.
It is as wide as an ocean, it covers a wide range of activities such as photography, painting,
sculpting, and architecture, etc. But as time rolled by, newer forms of art arose such as music,
theatre, and photography, etc., in which are nowadays considered the most beautiful types of
performing arts.
Whenever we hear the word “Art,” there are many words that will always pop up in
our mind. When we say forms, classifications we can name them one by one. The following
are the classifications and forms of art
In this lesson, you will learn about our National living treasures, more formally
known as the awardees of Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA).
In 1992, the National Commission on Culture and therefore the Arts (NCCA) began
selecting and honoring recipients of the National Living Treasures Award, also referred to
as Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA), through Republic Act No. 7355. It continues
to be awarded today and is handed out in the form of a medal.
nationalmuseumofthephilippines/photos/a.404642599560064/1202435343114115/
The picture above shows the thirteen National Living treasures who have possess
technical and creative skills, creating work with fine artistic quality, and ties to community
and folk-art traditions. More than that, they show a strong character and unfaltering integrity,
leading them to earn the respect and admiration of the people.
The awardees yield art forms that are entwined into daily life. These proves how pre -
colonial traditions continue through to the present.
Traditional art is based on indigenous people’s cultures that are largely honed by oral
tradition. It finds deep affinities with nature, place, society, ritual, and spirituality and
everyday life. In traditional integrative art, forms and expressions do not normally end up as
objects distanced from everyday living. The site of dissemination and knowledge transfer is
neither in the formal spaces of a museum nor a theater. The process of creation is usually
shared among members of the community, and appeals to broader aspects of life.(extracted
from Contemporary Art from the Regions textbook , Flaudette May Datulin et.al pp. 58 ).
Thus, it emphasis on the intangible and communal aspects of art production that are closely
aligned with the process based and collaborative inclination of some contemporary art
practices.
The worker of a farmer named Teofilo Garcia of San Quintin in the Province of Abra,
2012 GAMABA awardee who have discovered and popularized the durable tabungaw hat out
of enlarged upo or gourd. He hollowed out the upo / tabungaw, varnished and polished it to
make it more durable and unique yellow sheen.
Base from the given example of the work of Teofilo Garcia, we reiterate that
Philippine traditional art, though based on long - standing, established practices, has always
been contemporary in a sense that it is art that is being made now, and that it persists as part
of continuing performance of tradition ((extracted from Contemporary Art from theRegions
textbook , Flaudette May Datulin et.al pp. 57 ) .
On the other hand, contemporary-traditional art refers to an art produced at the present
period that reflects the current culture by utilizing classical techniques in drawing, painting,
and sculpting. Practicing artists are mainly concerned with the preservation of time- honoured
skills in creating works of figurative and representational forms of fine art as a means to
express human emotions and experiences. Subjects are based on the aesthetics of balancing
external reality with the intuitive, internal conscience driven by emotion, philosophical
thought, or the spirit. The term is used broadly to encompass all styles and practices of
representational art, such as Classicism , Impressionism , Realism, and Plein Air ( En plein
air ) painting. Technical skills are founded in the teachings of the Renaissance, Academic
Art, and American Impressionism ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contemporary-
Traditional_Art ).
What is GAMABA?
The GAMABA awardees are the people who have adopts a program that will ensure
the transfer of their skills to others. They undertake measures to promote a genuine
appreciation of traditional craft and art and instill pride among our people about the skill of
the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA). Filipinos conferred as the forefront of the
practice, preservation, and promotion of the nation’s traditional folk arts.
( https://aboutphilippines.org/files/Gamaba-Awardees.pdf )
GAMABA Awardees
UWANG AHADAS
A Yakan of Lamitan, Basilan was awarded for his dexterity in playing Yakan musical
instruments such as the kwintangan, gabbang, agung, kwintangan kayu, tuntungan among
others. He has a deep knowledge of the aesthetic possibilities and social contexts of those
instruments. In spite of the dimming of his eyesight, he has devoted his life to the teaching of
Yakan musical traditions (https://aboutphilippines.org/files/Gamaba-Awardees.pdf )
MAGDALENA GAMAYO
Based in Pinili, Ilocos Norte, Magdalena Gamayo took up weaving when she was 16,
guided by her aunt’s patterns. She received her first loom from her father three years later,
which she would end up using for 30 years. She taught herself traditional patterns, such as
kusikus (whirlwind), marurup (Milky Way), and sinan paddak ti pusa (cat’s pawprint),
building on the more common inuritan (geometric design) and sinan-sabong (flowers)
Gamayo’s skill and instinct are none more apparent than they are in her ability to replicate
designs she’s only seen once. Her binakol, or woven cloth, continues to draw praise and awe
for its above-average thread count and uniform weave. To keep Ilocos’ abel weaving tradition
alive, she teaches her practice to her cousin’s daughter-in-law and sister-in-law. She was
awarded in 2012. (https://cnnphilippines.com/life/culture/2017/10/10/indigenous-artists-
national-living-treasures.html.
EDUARDO MATUC
A Kapampangan from Central Luzon is recognized for reviving the Spanish colonial-
era craft of Plateria. This self-taught master craftsman found his calling in producing
religious and secular art in silver, bronze, and wood. In doing so, and in his pursuit of
perfection for himself and his apprentices, he assures the continuity of this rich tradition.
Having finished up to elementary school, Eduardo Mutuc, a farmer at the time, became an
apprentice to furniture carvers to earn additional income. He had no prior knowledge of the
work he was getting into, but this did not stop him from expanding his experience and
becoming one of the most respected creators of religious and secular art today. He uses wood,
silver, and bronze to create exquisitely detailed and lifelike pieces of varying sizes: altars,
mirrors, retablos, and even carosas. Mutuc is based in Apalit, Pampanga. He was awarded in
2004.
LANG DULAY
A T’boli of Lake Sebu, South Cotabato, was awarded for weaving the abaca ikat cloth
called t’nalak . She has produced creations which remain faithful to the T’boli tradition as
manifested in the complexity of her design, fineness of workmanship and quality of finish. In
Lang Dulay’s family, the weaving of the t’nalak (a fine abaca cloth) took place before or after
farm work, when the weather was cool and the conditions were better for the product. Dulay,
who grew up in Lake Sebu, South Cotabato, was taught to weave by her mother when she
was 12. As demand grew for new designs, she persisted and kept working with traditional
patterns, even though they were harder to complete — she knew around a hundred, including
bulinglangit (clouds), kabangi (butterfly), crocodiles, and flowers. She valued purity, so much
so that she never washed her t’nalak with soap. She was awarded in 1998 and died in 2015.
(https://cnnphilippines.com/life/culture/2017/10/10/indigenous-artists-national-living-
treasures.html ).
SUMAON SULAIMAN
A Maguindanaon of Mamasapano, Maguindanao. He was awarded for his outstanding
artistry and dedication to his chosen instrument, the Magindanao kutyapi. Kutyapi is a two-
stringed plucked lute, regarded as one of the most technically demanding and difficult to
master among Filipino traditional. ( https://aboutphilippines.org/files/Gamaba-Awardees.pdf )
Musician Samaon Sulaiman was a master of the kutyapi, a two-stringed lute that
requires highly technical skill to play. The Maganoy, Maguindanao native learned from his
uncle, Pinagunay, at age 13, developing and learning different forms and styles of playing the
instrument.
GINAW BILOG
A Hanunuo Mangyan of Mansalay, Oriental Mindoro. Awarded for faithfully
preserving the Hanunuo Mangyan script and Ambahan poetry. He has promoted the local
script and poetry so that the art will not be lost but preserved. The Mangyan script is one of
the four remaining syllabic scripts in the country, and Ginaw Bilog’s work has been crucial to
its preservation. Based in Mansalay, Oriental Mindoro, the poet was known for writing
Ambahan (a metaphoric poem comprising seven-syllable lines), first in a notebook, then on
traditionally used bamboo tubes. The poems, often recited with music at social gatherings and
used to convey messages among the Hanunuo Mangyan, had topics like advising the young,
bidding a friend goodbye, and asking for a place to stay. Bilog, who was awarded in 1993,
died in 2003.
2. _____________________________ 7. _____________________________
3. _____________________________ 8. _____________________________
4. _____________________________ 9. _____________________________
ACTIVITY NO. 2
You have already discovered the famous GAMABA awardees and their works and expertise.
This time let us try how far your learning is. What you are going to do is to complete the
table with the important information of all GAMABA awardees. The first one is done for
you.
6
Factors Affecting the Traditional Artist’s Production Process
1. Christianization. The impact of Christianity and the discussion of the locals to a remote
religion have made individuals from the network reject their indigenous ceremonies and
customs. At more regrettable, individuals are persuaded that the last are crude and thusly their
training has no spot in contemporary culture. Now and again
3. Mining and framework venture – mining and system adventures expel individuals from
their homes and seriously harm the earth. Denied the abundance of the land, indigenous
gatherings are provoked to look for short – term work from these businesses to get by in a
cash economy.
4. Tourism – plays a big role in one's nation. This is to promote the culture,
environment, and the life of a nation to others. Along these lines, land regions are changed
over into locales for traveler utilization. Environmental spaces become increasingly
vulnerable to harm with the consolidated powers of catastrophic events and visitor
convenience. Works of art local to the network will in general reduce in quality. Expelled
from their unique setting, the works are changed into mass delivered ornaments so as to
satisfy the needs of the traveler exchange. Neon huesand structures woven from engineered
strands have been made accessible as of late to make projects of levelheaded material plans
for business purposes.
5. Militarization - The weakness and pressures realized by hostile areas capture the
individuals capacity to make workmanship. It keeps individuals from having public social
events, were trades and passing information can happen.
ACTIVITY NO. 3
Create a comic strip or a story book. Choose from the above factors that affect the traditional
artist’s production process as your theme or topic. You can draw and color by hand on a short
bond paper or any similar material. (The teacher will prepare rubrics as a tool for scoring)
1. What is the essence of GAMABA? Do you think having two national credits for
human expressions emphasize the gap between independent articulations and regular,
network-based ceremonies and works of art? Why?
3. Contemporary art is an art of today, as a senior high school student, how do you
consider yourself a contemporary artist or a traditional one? why?
Name one traditional art form in your community. Create a poster to promote it. It can be on
a long bond paper or you can digitally make the poster with a computer. Explain your
concept and share it to your friends or family.
REFLECTION
Among the Filipino artists mentioned above, choose one and tell how they Influenced you as
a person. Write your answer inside the box.
Key to Answer
Pre – Test / Post Test Activity No. 1 – Module 4 (in any order)
1. B traditional art 6. C Weaving
2. B GaMaBa 7. A Lang Dulay
3. A Teofilo Garcia 8. C Contemporary Art
4. A Disaster 9. A Icon
5. B Tabungaw 10. D nature
sample Rubrics for Scoring (For the other activities)
References:
Flaudette May Datulin et. al 2016. Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions
https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the-philippines/
https://cnnphilippines.com/life/culture/2017/10/10/indigenous-artists-national-living-
treasures.html
https://www.tccd.edu/magazine/volume-03/issue-02/arts/
https://artist-strange-work.com/why-is-art-so-important-to-mankind/
https://www.danebank.nsw.edu.au/why-the-arts-are-so-important-in-the-21st-century/
https://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_definition_of_context_in_art_terms
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Artist_of_the_Philippines
https://www.slideshare.net/DyenkayeSaludez/physical-education-and-health-grade-11
In April 1992, the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan or the National Living Treasures
Award was institutionalized through Republic Act No. 7355.
What is GAMABA?
The GAMABA awardees are the people who have adopts a program that will ensure
the transfer of their skills to others. They undertake measures to promote a genuine
appreciation of traditional craft and art and instill pride among our people about the skill of
the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA). Filipinos conferred as the forefront of the
practice, preservation, and promotion of the nation’s traditional folk arts.
( https://aboutphilippines.org/files/Gamaba-Awardees.pdf )
In this lesson, you will be able to familiarize yourself with what materials and
techniques contemporary artists use locally. By learning about the materials and techniques,
you will be able to critique and justify the materials and techniques used by artists when
appreciating their works. Your knowledge in this chapter may also be applied in your own
artwork.
Music
The media of music are classified into vocal (voices) and instrumental (musical instruments).
Vocal media, as the term suggests, pertain to male and female voices. Male voices have three
registers: bass (lowest), baritone (middle), and tenor (highest). Female voices also have three
registers: alto (lowest), mezzo soprano (middle), and soprano (highest).
On the other hand, instrumental media pertain to the different instruments played by
musicians. Most of these instruments form part in orchestra. Based on how their sounds are
produced, they are classified into string or stringed, wind, percussion, and keyboard
instruments.
Dance
Dance materials are those materials used for costumes, properties, and set design. Costumes
include the head gear, the upper garments, the lower garments, and the footwear. Hats, caps,
fez, bonnets, helmets, crowns, turbans, and hoods are among the head gear. Blouses, kimono,
kimono, baro’t saya, malong, patadyong, traje, gowns, and the like are garments for female
dancers, while shirts, camisa de chino, barong Tagalog, shorts, long pants, trousers, and the
like are the garments for male dancers.
Drama
Before when the camera, radio, and television were not yet invented, the stage was only
venue for dramatic purposes. With the advancement in technology, plays have been
performed in places other than the stage and presented days or months after the actor’s
performance. Nowadays, drama comes in various media. Aside from stage plays, radio plays,
television plays, and movies form part of people’s entertainment fare.
Literature
The medium of literature is language. A poet, fictionist, novelist, dramatist, or essayist makes
use of words to compose a poem, short story, novel, drama, or essay, respectively.
Painting
The choice of the medium is a crucial aspect in art production. Mediums differ not only in
their inherent qualities but also in the effects they produce. Luckily, painters have a variety of
mediums to choose from.
Oil and fresco used to be the favorite mediums of great painters in the second half of the last
millennium.
Oil painting is done with the use of ground pigments (from minerals, coal tar, vegetable
matter, etc) mixed with linseed oil and turpentine or thinner. Fresco (Italian for fresh)
painting is done with the use of earth pigments mixed with water and applied to fresh plaster
or glue which attaches the color to the surface like a wall. Watercolor painting is done with
the use of pigments mixed with water and applied to fine white paper.
Tempera painting is done with the use of ground pigments mixed with an albuminous or
colloidal vehicle (egg yolk, gum, glue or casein). Pastel painting is done with the use of
pastel colors closely resembling dry pigments bound to form crayons, which are directly
applied to the surface, oftentimes paper. Acrylic painting is done with the use of synthetic
paints called acrylics mixed with a vehicle capable of being thinned with water. Encaustic
painting is done with the use of hot wax as a vehicle to blind pigments to a wooden panel or
a wall.
Sculpture
There are more materials available for sculptors than for painters. Anything that can be used
to form a three-dimensional figure is a likely medium for sculpture. Wood, stone, paper,
cloth, glass, cement, and plastic are some of the common mediums used by sculptors. Other
permanent materials such as shells, amber, and brick and even ephemeral ones such as
feather, dough used in baking, sugar, bird, seed, leaves, ice or snow, and cake icing have
become sculptural materials.
Architecture
The mediums used in architecture are classified into light and heavy materials. Light
materials include paper, nipa, bamboo, and other light wood. All, except paper, form part of
nipa huts and similar dwellings in tropical countries. The advantage of these materials is that
they allow for good ventilation, but their disadvantage is that they are not resistant to fire and
other natural elements.
Traditional Techniques Applied to Contemporary Creation
Music
Music is classified into vocal music, instrumental music, and a combination of the two. Vocal
music is music produced by the voices of singers. The singing is done without the
accompaniment of musical instruments. Vocal music is rendered acapella. On the other hand,
instrumental music is music produced by musical instruments. It is exemplified by a pianist
doing a piano recital or an orchestra performing without a soloist or a group of singers. Vocal
music and instrumental music are combined to form mixed music or mixed ensemble.
Dance
Dances are classified in many ways. According to the number of performers, they are
performed alone, by a pair, or by a group. Based on subject or content, there are the war
dance, courtship dance, harvest dance, ritual dance, etc. According to the nature of the dance,
they may be imitative (tinikling, itik-itik, and maglalatik), religious, interpretative, and so
forth. Based on purpose, they are grouped into folk or ethnic, social or ballroom, and
spectacular or theatrical.
Drama
To create an outstanding drama, a playwright uses one or a combination of the following
dramatic techniques provided by an online source
(www.educationquizzes.com/gcse/english/dramatic-techniques/)
Literature
To make their writings effective, writers make use of literacy devices which include figures
of speech. The following online list contains 25 common literary techniques and figures of
speech.
(Source: https://www.litcharts.com/literary-devices-and-terms/figure-of-speech)
Painting
To create the desired visual effect, a painter may employ any of the following techniques:
acrylic painting, action painting, aerial perspective, anamorphosis, camaieu, casein painting,
chiaroscuro, divisionism, easel painting, encaustic painting, foreshortening, fresco painting,
gouache, graffiti, grisaille, impasto, miniature painting, mural, oil painting, panel painting,
panorama, perspective, plein-air painting, sand painting, scroll painting, sfumato, sgraffito,
sotto in su, tachism, tempera painting, tenebrism, and tromp l’oeil.
Sculpture
Sculptures are found everywhere. In the Philippines, one can find the “Oblation” in the
University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City. Jose Rizal’s monument in Luneta,
Andres Bonifacio’s monument in Liwasang Bonifacio, the Katipunan relief sculpture near
Manila City Hall, and the busts of the Filipino heroes in Rizal Park. These sculptures are
classified into round sculpture and relief sculpture. Also called a free-standing sculpture, a
round sculpture or sculpture in the round stands on its own and is capable of being viewed at
all sides. All, except the Katipunan relief sculpture, are examples of round sculpture.
Architecture
Primitive men used to live in caves primarily because they did not have the tools for building
houses and were not equipped with the knowledge of construction. When they began making
implements, they started constructing tree houses and similar dwelling places. Through the
years, the structures that house men have continuously improved. With the Industrial
Revolution and the introduction of steel and other construction materials, the mushrooming
of high-rise building is inevitable. Architects see to it that the basic types of architectural
construction form part of these sky-reach buildings. These are the post and lintel, the
cantilever, the arch, the truss, the vault, and the dome.
(Source: https://www.ancient.eu/uploads/images/948.gif)
FILIPINO MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
(Source: https://steemit.com/traditional/@lapilipinas/philippines-traditional-music-
instrument)
FILIPINO DANCES
ACTIVITY NO. 1
Activity No. 1: MATERIALS AND TECHNIQUES
Complete the table by naming one artwork in your region under each of the genres and
identify the local materials and traditional techniques used for every artwork.
Region: ____
MUSIC
DANCE
DRAMA
LITERATURE
PAINTING
SCULPTURE
ARCHITECTURE
LET US REMEMBER (TANDAAN MO)
Architecture – A high-rise
building
LET US APPRECIATE (ISAPUSO MO)
ACTIVITY NO. 3
Create your own artwork using PUNI/PALM/COCONUT LEAVES. It may be fashioned by
folding, plaiting, braiding, and simple weaving which may be functional as well as for
aesthetic uses. Share your thoughts of experience with your classmates and your teacher.
There will be a rubric for grading your artwork.
REFLECTION
Read and Analyze the following questions. Answer the questions briefly on the space
provided.
1. How does Contemporary Art affect society?
References
Magalona, Ethel et. Al., Philippine Contemporary Art, Contemporary Philippine Arts from
the Region, (Mindshapers Co., Inc. 2017) 101--142
https://www.litcharts.com/literary-devices-and-terms/figure-of-speech)
https://www.ancient.eu/uploads/images/948.gif
https://steemit.com/traditional/@lapilipinas/philippines-traditional-music-instrument
Key to answer:
Activity 1-2: All answers may vary.
Activity 3: Rubric for scoring an artwork.
Prepared:
CATHERINE G. FERNANDEZ
Secondary School Teacher II, ACSci-SHS
In this lesson, we will discuss the materials and techniques used by contemporary
artists. By learning about the materials and techniques, you will be able to critique and justify
the materials and techniques used by artists when appreciating their works. Your knowledge
in this lesson may also be applied in your own artwork.
DEFINITION
The substances or materials used in the creation of a work of art, as well as any
production or manufacturing techniques, processes, or methods incorporated in its
fabrication. This information includes a description of both the materials used to create the
work and the way in which they were put together.
Traditional Materials
Water color paint, acrylic paint, brushes, crayons, pencils, clay, lettering pens,
weaving materials, papier mache, chalk, paper of different sizes, wood, dyes, ink, charcoal,
among many others are commonly used in creation of arts. Traditional materials are long-
2
established, standard substances most artists’ use.
Indigenous Materials
Indigenous materials are materials that are naturally and locally found in a specific
place or area. Indigenous materials also do not require costly processing, which consume
energy and other resources, and can be used even in their raw, untreated forms, such as
canes, grass, palms, and rattan.
Non-Traditional Materials
The use of non-traditional or found materials has to transform that material so that it
becomes something else than the novelty of the material itself. Nowadays, there are many
artists who use unconventional materials to create art. These alternative options satisfy their
desire to stretch their creative imagination. Making use of whatever materials available.
Let’s Try!
LET’S BE CREATIVE
ACTIVITY NO. 1
Using any materials available you can find inside your home and own
backyard, create your own simple collage (theme: animal). Glued in any
short bond paper sized paper or card board (8.5X11 inches). Take a photo of the following
and send them thru Facebook Messenger or email. (selected actual artwork will be collected
or submitted)
a. materials collected
b. while doing your art and
c. finished output
3
Rubric:
Criteria 5 points 3 points 2 points
Quality of The items are neatly A few barely Most items are not
Construction trimmed. All items are noticeable stray neatly trimmed.
carefully and securely marks, smudges Noticeable stray
attached to the backing. or glue stains are marks, smudges or
There are no stray marks, present. glue stains are present.
smudges or glue stains.
Nothing is hanging over the
edges.
Resourcefulness The use of available Some materials are Most materials are not
materials is appropriate to not appropriate. suitable to the project.
the project. The items are Items are arranged Items are unplanned
arranged in a planned in a partly and unfocused.
manner. organized manner.
Visual Impact Attractive in terms of Attractive, though a Poorly designed and
appearance, color and little bit messy. lacks neatness.
neatness.
Processes or Techniques
DEFINITION
The means, method, process, or technique by which a material was used in the creation of a
work and communicate the desired concept or meaning, according to the artist’s personal
style.
Technique vs Style
The term “style” with reference to how an artist paints is often misunderstood. It’s
similar to an individual’s handwriting – an illustration of the personality of the individual,
very often expressed unconsciously.
An individual style, while part of the artist’s being, can contain a multitude of
technical approaches and variations. Thus, technique is the systematic procedure by which
the style is conveyed.
So, style and technique intermingle. The style is what you are born to do, the
technique is what you chose to do.
4
Fernando Amorsolo (1972) This
man is the country’s first ever
National Artist. He is known for
infusing lighting technique into his
works, making most of his designs
bright and sunny. A realist painter,
where his colorful depictions of
local people reflect the radiance of
the Philippine sun.
‘The Fruit Gatherer’, 1950 © Fernando
Amorsolo
5
Jose Joya (1931-1995)
A Filipino pioneer of Abstract
expressionism, multi-media painter
José Joya uses bold and vibrant
colors with a variety of painting
techniques, layering, loose impasto
strokes and controlled drips. His
harmonious colors are influenced by
Philippine landscapes and tropical
wildlife. His mastery lies in gestural
paintings, where the paint is applied
spontaneously on canvas, sometimes
directly out of the tube or through
the use of broad strokes with
brushes.
‘Granadean Arabesque’, 1958 © Joya
Victorio Edades (1976)
Edades is tagged as the Father of Modern Philippine Painting. He is known for his dark and
subdued shades in his art pieces.
6
The artist uses perspective to create an illusion of space and depth, setting the
composition and lighting such that the subject appears real.
Impressionism
Impressionism sought to capture light, not through the detail of realism, but with
gesture and illusion. Objects retain their realistic appearance yet have a vibrancy about them
that's unique to this style.
Expressionism or Fauvism
Both are characterized by their use of bold, unrealistic colors chosen not to depict life
as it is, but rather, as it feels or appears to the artist.
Abstract
The subject or point of the painting is the colors used, the textures in the artwork, and
the materials employed to create it.
LET’S BE CREATIVE
ACTIVITY NO. 2
You can also paint in the styles they used. By learning about these styles
and seeing what the artists working in them created and then experimenting with different
approaches yourself, you can begin to develop and nurture your own style.
In any short bond paper sized base (8.5X11 inches), draw, color or paint a portrait using any
of the styles in visual art (except abstract). Let our known Filipino artists be your inspirations.
(selected actual artwork will be collected/submitted)
Rubric:
Criteria 5 points 3 points 2 points
Originality and Represents ideas and Shows some developing Similar to other
creativity created the project ideas. Work somewhat work. Shows lack
applying own style and unique and interesting. of interest.
techniques, resulting to
new and unique work.
Visual Impact Attractive in terms of Attractive, though a little Poorly designed
appearance, color and bit messy. and lacks neatness.
neatness.
7
LET US PRACTICE (PAGSANAYAN MO)
ACTIVITY NO. 3
Identify the style and techniques used by the following Filipino Artists. Write
your answer on the space provided.
Jose Joya 1.
Cesar Legaspi 2.
Ang Kiukok 3.
Fernando Amorsolo 5.
ACTIVITY NO. 4
ACTIVITY NO. 5
Search for a picture of painting of any of our Filipino artist in the internet,
Copy and paste it in MS Word. Then, write the important details about the
picture/painting. Look closely and write an essay about what you see and what does it
tells you. Share your insights.
.
8
REFLECTION
References:
Major Painting Styles
https://www.thoughtco.com/art-styles-explained-realism-to-abstract-2578625
9
Answer Key
Let’s Try
Traditional Indigenous Non traditional
Pencil Grass Glass
Crayons Rattan Bottle caps
Paint Bamboo Pins
Brushes Abaca Nails
Paper Buri Rubber bands
Wood Twigs Stones
And others And others And others
Jose Joya 1. Abstract expressionism uses bold and vibrant colors with a
variety of painting techniques,
layering, loose impasto strokes and
controlled drips.
Cesar Legaspi 2. neo-realist used the geometric technique
Activity No. 4
Learner’s own opinion
Activity No. 5 (rubric)
Reflection:
It depends on the learner’s standing (Self-assessment).
Prepared by:
10
CONTEMPORARY ARTS PRODUCTION
PART 1
Art Acquisition and Enhancement and Art Integration
A description of the arts suggest that art and the ability to make art is an
indispensable part of human nature. For although individual capabilities may differ, artistic
expression is man sharing himself to others so that they too may appreciate what is in
themselves. Art acquisition further emphasizes that an essential part of cognitive
development is the awareness that art is part of growing-up; of becoming a person with a
capacity to express and share his thoughts and emotions. Once this capability had been
realized enhancing artistic skills follows. Herein lies the discipline of what it is to become
professional artist.
On Skills Acquisition
In the curricula developed by the local educational system
(DEPED and CHED), a study of the arts has been, since preschool. Integrated
into the process of formative and higher education. Subjects like MAPEH and Art
Appreciation under the Humanities aims to expose all students to the Arts through
Classroom instruction and hands-on experience. The main objective of the educational
system is not only to educate but also to tap the students’ natural abilities and inclination
towards the Arts as a form of individual expression.
The standards of artistic acquisition demand that individual should know and be able to
do any of the following:
To be able to communicate at a basic level in any of the artistic disciplines - dance,
music,theatre, or the visual arts. This includes knowledge and skills in the use of the
basic vocabularies, materials, tools, technique, and intellectual methods of that art
discipline.
To be able to communicate proficiently in at least one art form, including the ability to
define and solve artistic problems with insights, reason, and technical proficiency.
To have information acquaintance with exemplary works of art from a variety of
cultures, historical periods, and a basic understanding of historical development in
thearts disciplines, across the arts as a whole, and within cultures.
To be able tp relate various types of arts knowledge and skills within and across the arts
disciplines. This includes mixing and matching competencies and understanding in art-
making history and culture, and analysis in any arts-related project.
On Skills Enhancement
How does one become a good artist and have people look at his artwork in amazement
and wonder? To answer this: becoming a good artist is always a work in progress. There is just
no end to the learning, the growing and the evolving. In addition, what defines a good artist is
his concentrate to developing the following characteristics in himself:
Artistic Ability. A good artist contentiously develops this ability to further his natural, creative
skills. He is never satisfied with what he had already learned but is contentiously learning to
hone his artistic skills.
Creativity. A good artist knows how to make the most use out of his imagination. He should
come up with original ideas and have the courage to be different in his artistic expression.
Manual Dexterity. A good artist always allots time for practicing his skills. Artists’
techniques differ in the manner in which he makes coordinated hand and finger movements
like in how he makes brush strokes, executes sketches or molds a pliable medium.
Computer Editing. A good artist keeps up with technology and exerts effort to gain computer
literacy.
Communication Skills. A good artist should be able to convey information to people clearly
and simply. The ability to transmit and receive messages clearly aids him in being able to read
and understand his audience.
Self-promotion/ Marketing Skills. A good artist should learn how to publicly relate oneself
to people for purpose of selling his products and services.
Activity 1: Make a list of art activities that you did when you were in kindergarten, and
secondary school.
KINDER SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL
Activity 2: Choose one favorite art activity for each level and briefly explain why this is
so.
Kinder School
Secondary School
Activity 3: Make a rough sketch of one of favorite your works and indicate the type of project
and the materials used.
Title of Project:
Material Used:
Rubric
Excellent (4) Good (3) Satisfactory (2) Needs
Improvement
(1)
Following All directions You followed You followed None of the
Project were followed most directions some directions directions were
Direction followed
Use of You used your You used your You used dome You did not use
Creativity own ideas and own ideas most imagination your own ideas
imagination of the time or imagination
Behavior You were You behaved You You were not
in Class respectful and well for most of misbehaved respectful and
well-behaved the class during most of behaved poorly
class
Effort put into You look time You worked You put a smell You rushed
project and worked hard for most of effort into the through and did
hard on the the time project not work hard
project
Reflection:
1. Do tou think that art activities that you did helped develop your creative skills? Explain
your answer.
References:
https://www.google.com/search?q=concept+neabs&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwix562Z0e_rAh
VIzIsBHdMSAKIQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=concept+neabs&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzoCCAA6BQgAELEDOgQIAB
BDOgcIABCxAxBDOggIABCxAxCDAToGCAAQBRAeOgYIABAIEB5Qg8UBWIupAm
D8rQJoAHAAeASAAfcCiAHhJZIBCTE3LjE3LjIuMpgBAKABAaoBC2d3cy13aXotaW1ns
AEAwAEB&sclient=img&ei=0gtjX7G2OciYr7wP06WAkAo&bih=625&biw=1024#imgrc=
uFNxbHS0nXkh8M
https://www.google.com/search?q=picture+of+art+activity+preschool&tbm=isch&ved=2ahU
KEwi-07Ks0e_rAhVM6JQKHQR7C7AQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=picture+of+art+activity+preschool&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzoFCAAQsQ
M6AggAOgQIABBDOgYIABAIEB46BAgAEBhQ98W8A1iF-
r0DYJaJvgNoAHAAeASAAdUDiAGFNJIBCjE4LjYuOC42LjGYAQCgAQGqAQtnd3Mtd
2l6LWltZ7ABAMABAQ&sclient=img&ei=-
gtjX77uNMzQ0wSE9q2ACw&bih=625&biw=1024
Contemporary Philippine Arts From Regions for Senior High School, Wilson K. Panisan,
Leslie B. Gazzingan, Gregorio L. Samar, Corie Chuza G. Boongaling.
Answer’s Key
Answer may vary
Prepared by:
MARIA DENICE D. DANCIL
Teacher II
Name of Writer
PRODUCTION PLANNING
Name: ____________________________________ Level: __________________
Section: __________________________________ Date: __________________
(ALAMIN MO)
PRE-ASSESSMENT
Write what you know about the objectives of Production Planning. Number 1 has been answered,
it’s now your turn to give your idea/s.
1. Effective utilizes resources
People and equipment are employed to maximize their potentials
2. Ensures a steady flow production
________________________________________________________________________
3. Estimates resources
________________________________________________________________________
2
7. Improves the labor productivity
________________________________________________________________________
In this part of the lesson you will learn about the pros of Production designing. To better
understand this part, you may visit this link:
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Procedure+in+the+Production+Design+Pla
n
Step 2. Conceptualize.
Through brainstorming, feedback, reflection and evaluation for production written or visual
exploration of ideas should be listed. Ideas can randomly and spontaneously pop out. Weighing the
pros and cons of the ideas will determine its corresponding merits. Choosing these relevant ideas and
seeking for feedbacks from other people should be documented.
3
It is necessary to describe the audience. Their expectations, attitudes and knowledge about the
product or artwork should be explain in this area
Step 5. Create the Written Plan
The written plan will serve as the guide for the entire creation of product. Varied art activities
means differences in approaches and techniques. Log lines for films and shot list for photography can
be used.
Step 6. Create a Visual Plan
Work on the visual plan which will actually determine the flow of the story according to the
detailed storyboard, flowcharts etc. based on the planned movements from the beginning to end.
Story Board – a graphic organizer in the form of illustrations or images displayed in sequence for the
purpose of pre-visualizing a motion picture, animation, motion graphic or interactive media sequence.
4
Sample Video Flowchart
Now, do you understand the key concept regarding Production planning? If you do not
understand something you can ask me via text or personal message. I am always available to
answer your questions and queries.
Now, are you ready for the tasks I developed for you? Do not worry because the activities are
based in the module you have read. Just follow these instructions:
1. Read and understand very carefully the instructions of each activities;
2. As much as possible answer them by yourself, however, if you do not understand the instructions
you can ask your parents or siblings for help; and
3. Try to finish them as honestly as possible. Good luck!
5
Activity No. 1: STUDENT’S FIGHT AGAINTS COVID 19
Instructions: In this activity, you will create your own STORY BOARD on how student/s can fight
the Pandemic.
Draw and write your story on board provided.
Title: ____________________________________
6
2. How can we utilize production planning designs?
3. In this times, is it relevant to do an activity that fights against CoVid 19? Why?
References
Menoy, Jesus Z. Ph. D., Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions, Production Planning,
(Books Atbp.
Publishing Corp., 2016)145-146
Magalona, Ethel et. Al., Philippine Contemporary Art, Contemporary Philippine Arts from the
Region, (Mindshapers Co., Inc. 2017) 118-119
htp://blog.ocad.ca/wordpress/gdes1b26-fw2010-14/2011/02/k8s-music-video-adventure/
https://www.techsmith.com/blog/shot-list/
https://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/myplacemyspace/promote-your-day-out/with-film/sample-
storyboard.shtml
Prepared:
7
ART ACQUISITION AND ENHANCEMENT AND ART INTEGRATION
LET US KNOW
creates the intended final product using appropriate materials for the best possible output
CAR11/12AP-0f -h-17
Skills enhancement refers to strengthening of acquired artistic skills as these are applied in the
production of artworks or integrated in other fields of specialization. A musical play
production involves the writing of a script (language and literature), the creation of costumes,
props, and set design (painting, sculpture, and architecture), singing (music), dancing (dance),
acting and directing (drama), and a host of other talents and skills. This activity is a good
vehicle for skills enhancement especially that it requires consistent rehearsal. Indeed, skills
are enhanced with regular practice.
The creation of an artwork is either a simple or complex process. The more skills involved,
the more complex the process. Take the case of making a lantern to be used as a home decor
during Christmastime and another to be used as an entry in the lantern-making contest in
Pampanga.
LET US FEEL…
ACTIVITY NO. 1
Good Job! Now you were able to really understand the concept discussion in the previews
lesson. Lets us now try to see how much you have valued such concepts. Work on this!
Direction: Secure the following materials and proceed with the steps
1 white, clean sheet of bond paper
1 set of coloring materials (Crayons, Markers etc.)
1 pencil
Step 1 Using pencil illustrate / sketch how you feel at this moment.
Step 2 Color
Step 3 Present your brief explanation of the art work, write down on the provided space
.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
LET US STUDY
An individual artist may work toward comprehensive competence from the very
beginning, preparing from the simple initial stage of the art towards a deeper and more
rigorous work at each succeeding level. As a result, the joy of experiencing the arts is enriched
and has attained maturity by the discipline of learning and the pride of accomplishment
Specifically, the standards of artistic acquisition demand that individual should know and be
able to do any of the following
• To be able to communicate at a basic level in any of the artistic disciplines dance, music,
theatre, or the visual arts. This includes knowledge and skills in the use of the basic
vocabularies, materials, tools, techniques, and intellectual methods of that art discipline.
• To be able to communicate proficiently in at least one art form, including the ability to
define and solve artistic problems with insight, reason, and technical proficiency
• To be able to develop and present basic analyses of the work of art from structural,
historical, and cultural perspectives, and from combinations of those perspectives. This
includes the ability to understand and evaluate work in the various art disciplines.
• To have an informed acquaintance with exemplary works of art from a variety of cultures,
historical periods, and a basic understanding of historical development in the arts
disciplines, across the arts as a whole, and within cultures.
• To be able to relate various types of arts knowledge and skills within and across the arts
disciplines. This includes mixing and matching competencies and understandings in
artmaking, history and culture, and analysis in any arts-related project.
ON SKILLS ENHANCEMENT
How does one become a good artist and have people look at his artwork in amazement and
wonder? To answer this: becoming a good artist is always a work in progress. There is just no
end to the learning, the growing and the evolving. In addition, what defines a good artist is his
concentration to developing the following characteristics in himself:
Artistic Ability. A good artist continuously develops this ability to further his natural, creative
skills. This he may achieve through "openness" to new trends and techniques in artistic
expressions. He is never satisfied with what he had already learned but is continuously
learning to hone his artistic skills.
Creativity. A good artist knows how to make the most use out of his imagination. He should
come up with original ideas and have the courage to be different in his artistic expressions.
Manual Dexterity. A good artist always allots time for practicing his skills. Artists techniques
differ in the manner in which he makes coordinated hand and finger movements like in how
he makes brush strokes, executes sketches or molds a pliable medium.
Computer Editing. A good artist keeps up with technology and exerts effort to gain computer
literacy. He should equip himself with the ability to handle computer graphics and other
multimedia files.
Communication Skills. A good artist should be able to convey information to people clearly
and simply. The ability to transmit and receive messages clearly aids him in being able to read
and understand his audience.
Self-promotion/ Marketing Skills. A good artist should learn how to publicly relate oneself
to people for the purpose of selling his products and services. For at the end of the day, being
an artist is a career that sustains one's lifestyle.
LET US EXPRESS…
ACTIVITY NO. 2
How are you? Still good? Now we come up with your own artwork by following
the instruction below
ACTIVITY NO. 3
Bravo! You came a long way! Nice Job! Now follow the direction for the last task.
Direction: follow the procedure for your last activity
Step 1 Watch a YouTube Video for guidelines and procedure for creating an Art Work
using local materials:
a. Thread, Yarn or Crochet Thread (for String Art)
b. Leaves (for Leaf Carving, Leaf Printing)
c. Wire (Wire Sculpture)
d. Wood Stick / Popsicle stick (for scale model, stick sculpture)
e. Stone (carving, Abstract design)
f. Paper (paper quilling, paper cutting)
Step 2 Choose one of the local materials
Step 3 Make Craftwork
Step 4 Write a brief explanation for the final out that you produce
Step 5 Submit the output product
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
REFLECTION;
Write a narrative of how you enhanced your artistic skills (specify) while working on
your final project.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
References:
• Ethel Magalona M.A., Ma. Ann Zoleta M.A., Aisa P. Arlos M.A. Ed : Contemporary
Philippine Art Form the Region SHS : Intramuros Manila : MindShapers Co., Inc. 2017
• Wilson K. Panisan, Leslie B. Gazzingan, Gregorio L. Samar, Corie Chuza G.
Boongaling : “Philippine Contemporary Arts Art Form the Region SHS”: Malabon City
: Mutya Publishing House, Inc.: 2016
• Jesus Z. Menoy, Ph. D.: “Contemporary Philippine Arts From the Regions”: Mandaluyong
: Books Atbp. Publishing Corp.: 2016
• University of Edinburgh 2020:
https://www.ed.ac.uk/reflection/facilitatorstoolkit/assessment/rubrics
• https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?sp=true&code=DXW38XB
Project
Final Activity
Advanced Proficient Moderate Below Basic
25 20 15 10
Understanding The artwork is The art work is The artwork The artwork
planned planned shows little shows no
carefully; adequately; evidence of understanding
Demonstration understanding of understanding of understanding of the
that instructions most concepts some concepts the concepts and concepts and
and concepts are and instructions and instructions instructions. instructions.
understood. is shown. shown.
Craftsmanship/ The artwork The artwork The artwork The artwork
shows good shows average shows below shows poor
Skill craftmanship, craftmanship average craftmanship
with some and attention to craftmanship and no
attention to detail. and little attention to
Neatness, detail. attention to detail.
precision, care. detail.
Creativity/ The artwork The artwork The artwork The artwork
Originality demonstrate s demonstrate s an demonstrate s lacks
some personal average amount little evidence of
expression and of personal personal personal
Inventiveness,
logical problem expression. expression and expression.
expression of
solving skills. problem solving
ideas and
skills.
imagination.
skills. skills.
Effort The student put The student put The student put The student
forth the effort forth the effort forth the effort put forth no
What it takes required to required to required to effort or the
to finish the complete the finish the finish the project was
project as project well; project; used project; used not
well as used time well. time time completed ;
possible, time adequately. adequately. time was
dedicated to not used
the project well.
inside and/or
out of class.
Self-Reflection Rubrics
Answer’s Key
Students’ answers may vary. There are no correct or wrong answers. The activities are
designed for the students to do self-exploration and eventually know themselves better.
Prepared by:
Ramil Rodriguez
Name of Writer