FIDIC07 Singapore Brochure
FIDIC07 Singapore Brochure
SINGAPORE
2007
Global services
Enhanced partnerships
www.fidic2007.org
7189 Fidic Singapore Brochure 3.5.2007 7:52 Page 3
Welcome to Singapore
Consulting engineers play a unique and increasingly important role in a global
economy, where society seeks the highest quality at the local level. The International
Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC) 2007 Singapore conference will be
exploring the key elements for successful relationships to deliver quality services
globally across a broad range of sectors.
Singapore, strategically located off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula between
the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean, is a city-state with a population of
4.6 million that has become one of the commercial powerhouses of Asia. Lying
at the heart of a fast-growing region with many infrastructure developments in
progress, it is the gateway to countries with over three billion people, where east
meets west in a multicultural and modern city full of old-world charm. Participants
at Singapore’s FIDIC 2007 Conference, which is organised jointly by FIDIC and Downtown Singapore
Association of Consulting Engineers Singapore (ACES), will be able to witness at
first-hand the rich blend of ancient and modern traditions as well as the success
factors for the region’s rapid development.
The conference takes place at the heart of the city of Singapore, in the state-of-the-art
Suntec Singapore conference complex situated next to the central business district.
The main conference hotel, the Conrad Centennial, is within easy walking distance.
Nearby are major building complexes, including the Esplanade, and the historic
Supreme Court, which blend in with majestic buildings as testaments to Singapore's
colourful culture and rich history.
The FIDIC 2006 Budapest Conference highlighted the industry’s capacity to offer
quality services at the crossroads between acting either as a trusted advisor or as a
commodity supplier. FIDIC 2007 Singapore will carry forward the outcomes by
exploring the essentials for developing successful relationships with colleagues,
clients and other professionals. It aims to identify strategies for overcoming barriers
to cooperation and for enhancing partnerships, both within the industry and with
other sectors responsible for supplying today’s vital infrastructure and other services.
The conference starts with a Welcome Reception in the unique Asian Civilisations
Museum on Sunday evening, 9 September 2007. After the opening ceremony in
Suntec’s main auditorium on Monday, 10 September 2007, the business programme
starts with the opening plenary session. Speakers from industry, non-governmental
organisations, government and the political arena will review today’s achievements
as well as tomorrow’s challenges in the era of globalisation, with its consolidation
of major trading blocs in Europe, Asia and the Americas. They will highlight the
ingredients – political, cultural, business and personal – for successful partnerships
to meet the ever-increasing demand for quality infrastructure.
FIDIC Meetings
Tuesday, 11 September 2007, will be taken up with workshops, where the themes FIDIC 2007 Young Professionals Management Training
developed in the plenary presentations will be explored in detail. Wednesday, Programme working sessions
12 September 2007, starts with a plenary session that reports on the outcome Friday, 7 September 2007: 09.00 – 18.00; Carlton Hotel
of the workshops and an action plan for participants. It is followed by business Saturday, 8 September 2007: 09.00 – 18.00; Carlton Hotel
practice workshops and regional networking events. Wednesday afternoon begins Sunday, 9 September 2007: 09.00 – 12.00; Carlton Hotel
with the FIDIC 2007 Future Leaders Workshop organised by young professionals
management trainees. It is followed by the FIDIC General Assembly Meeting and FIDIC Member Association Directors and Secretaries
a Young Professionals Forum meeting. The Gala Dinner takes place at the exotic Meeting
Shangri-La Hotel on Orange Grove Road. Sunday, 9 September 2007: 09.00 – 12.30; Suntec
FIDIC Member Association Presidents Meeting
Throughout the conference there is a lively and entertaining series of optional events Sunday, 9 September 2007 14.00 – 17.00; Suntec
and tours, and a full programme is offered for accompanying persons. Exciting and
FIDIC General Assembly Meeting
interesting three- and four-day post-conference tours to nearby Malaysia and
Wednesday, 12 September 2007: 16.00 – 17.30; Suntec
Indonesia are also available.
FIDIC Young Professionals Forum Meeting
We welcome you to Singapore, to the rewarding and thought-provoking FIDIC 2007 Wednesday, 12 September 2007: 16.00 – 17.30; Suntec
Singapore Conference. FIDIC Regional Groups Board Meetings
- ASPAC: Asia-Pacific
Jorge Díaz Padilla, FIDIC President - GAMA: Africa
Chan Kok Siong, ACES President Consult www.fidic.org/conference/2007/diary
FIDIC Committee and Task Force Meetings
Consult www.fidic.org/conference/2007/diary
Consulting engineers in a global Monday 10 September 2007 – Ballroom 2, Suntec 09.00 – 10.30 Plenary Workshop Reports
economy Coffee: 10.00 – 10.30 &15.20 – 15.50; Lunch: 12.00 – 14.00 11.00 – 12.00 Business Practice Workshops
- Business Integrity Management
Consulting engineers play 09.00 – 10.00 Opening Ceremony - Project Sustainability Management
a unique and increasingly 10.30 – 17.30 Opening Session - BST Global Project Management
important role in the global Overcoming barriers; enhancing partnerships 12.00 – 13.00 Regional Forums
economy, where society - Identifying the opportunities Africa: GAMA seminar and networking
seeks the highest quality - Understanding the challenges Asia-Pacific: ASPAC seminar and networking
at the local level. - Practical approaches 14.30 – 15.30 Future Leaders Workshop
16.00 – 17.30 Young Professionals Forum
The FIDIC 2006 Budapest Speakers representing national governments, multilateral Open meeting and General Assembly
Conference highlighted the development banks, international trading institutions, and 16.00 – 17.30 FIDIC General Assembly Meeting
industry’s capacity to offer multinational companies will explore the ingredients –
quality services at the political, cultural, business and personal – for successful
Thursday 13 September 2007
crossroads between acting partnerships to meet the ever-increasing demand for
FIDIC Design-Build-Operate Contract Seminar
as a trusted advisor or as a quality infrastructure and other services.
A one-day international training seminar
commodity supplier. 09.00 – 17.00 Conrad Centennial, Singapore
Minister of National Development, Singapore
Minister of Business, Indonesia Optional extra for conference participants
FIDIC 2007 Singapore will Speakers Axel Jaeger, Germany
Asian Development Bank, Vice-President
carry forward the outcomes Chair, Contracts Committee
Japan Bank for International Cooperation, Director
by exploring the essentials Michael Mortimer-Hawkins, UK
Leighton Asia, Managing Director
for developing successful Maunsell-AECOM Hong Kong, Group Chief Executive Chair, DBO Task Group
relationships with clients,
colleagues and other
professionals to deliver FIDIC DBO Contract Seminar
Tuesday 11 September 2007 – Level 3, Suntec
quality globally. 08.30 – 16.30 Workshops The design-build-operate (DBO) approach combines
Trusted advisor – exploring the issues design, construction and long-term operation and
The aim will be to identify Three parallel streams of workshops, each with a maintenance of a facility into a single contract awarded
strategies and tools for coordinator and three speakers, followed by panel to a single contractor.
overcoming barriers to discussion and reports. The FIDIC DBO Contract Seminar will provide consultants
successful cooperation and Coffee: 10.15 – 10.45 & 16.30 – 17.00; Lunch: 12.30 – 14.30 and clients with in-depth knowledge of the new document
for enhancing partnerships,
and on how to use it in their organisations.
both within the industry and Theme 1: Identifying the opportunities
with other sectors The training seminar will focus on FIDIC’s new DBO
New market opportunities: Partnering in action
responsible for supplying contract, especially on the main themes which are of
G. French, Scott Wilson, UK
today’s vital infrastructure practical relevance, namely:
Professional recognition
and other services. - the design-build period
C. Lee, Beca Group, Singapore
- the operation service period
The power of people
Highlights include the - key issues: payment; risks; insurance; handling disputes
R. Stump, Stanley Consultants, USA
improved identification of, - Particular Conditions.
and collaboration with, local Theme 2: Understanding the challenges The training seminar will give a general introduction to the
capacity, and a close look Choosing the best advisor DBO Contract as well as a clause-by-clause discussion of
at partnering, joint venturing G. Thomopulos, Stanley Consultants, USA key aspects. Question and answer sessions will allow a
and other collaborative Growing and sharing expertise close interaction with the participants.
working arrangements J.C. Ritchie, Hatch Acres, India
from different perspectives. Collaboration or risk all: Risk and Liability Management Young Professionals activities
K. Corbett, Maunsell, UK
The stage is set in Monday’s FIDIC 2007 Young Professionals Management Training
plenary sessions where Theme 3: Practical approaches Programme (YPMTP) working sessions
keynote speakers present the Partnering for profit Carton Hotel; Friday – Sunday, 7 – 9 September 2007
views of national government, R.A. Kell, Cardno, Australia Site visit
international finance Delivering quality services: essential tools Sunday, 9 September 2007
institutions, development A. Thornton, Dunning Thornton, NZ Future Leaders Workshop
agencies and firms on the Capacity utilisation: making better use of resources Suntec; Wednesday, 12 September 2007
cross-cutting issues that E.S. Pedersen, Denmark Organised by the FIDIC 2007 YPMTP
address a common theme –
Includes workshop reports
the trusted advisor, an 17.00 – 18.00 FIDIC Activities Workshop
essential player for prudent Young Professionals Forum
Reviewing the latest developments in FIDIC contracts,
infrastructure investment. Suntec; Wednesday, 12 September 2007
services agreements, business practice, events and
Young Professionals Forum meeting and General Assembly
training activities
The Tuesday workshops
will explore cross-cutting
themes, while maximising
participation through panel
discussions. Their reports will
be the key to the Wednesday
morning plenary session, and
indeed for the conference.
7189 Fidic Singapore Brochure 3.5.2007 7:52 Page 5
Registration Form
FIDIC 2007 Singapore
Participant Fax to FIDIC: +41 22 799 49 01
Title (Mr, Mrs, Dr, etc.) Prices, in USD, are for bookings at the early and normal rates
before and after 15 July 2007, respectively. For registrations
First name (for badge)
after 5 September 2007, please add 10% to all prices.
Family name Registrations for the full conference, for one day and for the
FIDIC DBO Contract Seminar (Thursday, 13 September 2007)
Organisation (if any) are accepted up to the conference. Bookings for optional
Position in organisation events, tours and extra tickets are only accepted if they
accompany a registration for the full conference, for one day
Address or for the FIDIC DBO Contract Seminar; payment must be
settled by 15 August 2007. Payment for the conference and
one-day registrations can be settled up until the conference.
Payment, is by credit card. Payment by bank transfer will only
be accepted for exceptional cases (please contact FIDIC).
Country
Telephone Discount
Please indicate if discount sought, and send form to FIDIC.
Fax
Young Professionals 33% discount
Email 35 years of age or less; proof required
Dietary requirements LDC discount
Official delegates of qualifying Member Associations
USD before/after 15 July 2007 Number Total, USD
Accompanying person/s Welcome, Opening, Gala, Accompanying Person’s Package
Title, first & family name 300/350 1
Title, first & family name 300/350 1
Conference registration
Full conference Welcome, Opening, Gala, programme, refreshments, lunches 1250/1350 1
OR One-day registrations Programme, refreshments, lunch
Monday, 10 Sep. 500/500 1
Tuesday, 11 Sep. 500/500 1
Wednesday, 12 Sep. 500/500 1
OR FIDIC DBO Seminar Thursday 13 Sep.; programme, refreshments, lunch 500/500 1
Optional tours and events
Sunday 9 Sep. Afternoon tour Singapore 45/45
Welcome reception extra ticket Asian Civilisations Museum 85/85
Monday 10 Sep. Opening ceremony extra ticket Suntec 20/20
Morning tour Jurong Bird Park 45/45
Afternoon cruise High Tea 50/50
Evening tours Night Safari 65/65
Dinner cruise 90/90
Tuesday 11 Sep. Morning tours Sunshine at Sentosa 45/45
Raffles Experience 120/120
Evening tour Singapore by Night 50/50
Wednesday 12 Sep. Morning tour Raffles Footsteps 45/45
Afternoon tour Peranakan Trail 55/55
Gala dinner extra ticket Shangri-La Hotel 130/130
Thursday 13 Sep. FIDIC DBO Contract Seminar Conrad Centennial 250/350
Post-conference tours
13 – 15 September 2007 Per person in single room 550/600
Malacca, Malaysia Per person in double room 450/500
13 – 16 September 2007 Per person in single room 750/800
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Per person in double room 650/700
13 – 16 September 2007 Per person in single room 800/850
Bali, Indonesia Per person in double room 600/650
Total:
Payment by credit card: payment generally by credit card in USD. Payment by bank transfer: may be accepted in exceptional
circumstances, by contacting FIDIC before arranging payment.
Card number Expiry date (mm/yy) For authorised payment by bank transfer, the full amount
Visa AmEx Eurocard/MasterCard must be paid, plus USD 20 for bank charges. Extraordinary
Cardholder bank charges arising from special handling will be invoiced
Card address separately. Make payable in USD in full, with no charges,
to FIDIC 2007 Singapore, Account No. 296.180.64R, UBS,
Signature Place St. Francois 16, CH-1003 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Clearing number: 0243; IBAN: CH78 0024 3243 2961 8064R,
I authorise this card to be deducted USD SWIFT: UBSWCHZH80A.
7189 Fidic Singapore Brochure 3.5.2007 7:52 Page 6
Payment by credit card: I authorise this card to be deducted one night’s guarantee. The rates are for single occupancy (one person) or double
occupancy (two persons in the same room); some hotels can
Card number Expiry date accept a third person in the room for an additional charge.
Visa AmEx Eurocard/MasterCard month year Check-in is generally at 13.00 – 14.00 and check-out at
Cardholder name 12.00. The organisers do not guarantee that the rates given
above are the most advantageous available. One Singapore
Address for card dollar (SGD) = USD 0.66, approximately.
In the event of a no-show or a cancellation, a cancellation
fee equivalent to the one-night deposit to guarantee the
reservation at the rate confirmed on making the booking,
Signature given by the conference rates above, will be payable if
the cancellation is made after 7 August 2007. In the case
Payment by bank draft/bank cheque: in Singapore dollars drawn on a Singapore bank and
of changes to a reservation after 7 August 2007, the
made payable to “CMA International Consultants Pte. Ltd”. The amount paid will normally
cancellation fee may apply, although CMA will make every
be the full amount for the stay. Participants can pay the one-night deposit required to
effort to avoid this. In the event of a no-show, all remaining
guarantee the booking by bank draft or bank cheque, and pay the remainder on check-out.
room nights will be cancelled. Settlement at the hotel on
departure is normally by cash or credit card. A charge of
Bank draft/bank cheque number
SGD 60 will be made for payment in currencies other
than SGD. Payment by bank cheque, bank draft and bank
Issuing bank
transfer is normally for the full amount of the stay, but this is
Payment by bank transfer: in Singapore dollars, with no charges to the recipient. The not a requirement. Please arrange with hotels for storage of
amount paid will normally be the full amount for the stay. Participants can pay the one-night excess luggage during the post-conference tours.
deposit required to guarantee the booking, and pay the remainder on check-out. Make A limousine transfer is available from Changi International
payment to Account “CMA International Consultants Pte. Ltd”, OCBC Bank, 65 Chulia St., Airport to the hotels (SGD 60 per limousine, with a surcharge
Singapore 049513; Account no.: 501-354-682-001; SWIFT: OCBCSGSG. I will arrange of SGD 10 for 23.00 to 07.00). Bookings: contact CMA
transfer of the following amount (in SGD) (tel: +65 63 36 23 28; fax: +65 63 36 25 83; [email protected]).
7189 Fidic Singapore Brochure 3.5.2007 7:52 Page 7
Visa Form
FIDIC 2007 Singapore
Please complete and send this Visa Invitation Form to CMA International Consultants, Fax to CMA: +65 63 36 25 83
1 Liang Seah Street, 02-12 Liang Seah Place, Singapore 189022 Tel: +65 63 36 23 28; Please check visa and passport regulations that apply to
fax: +65 63 36 25 83; [email protected], which will send a visa invitation letter, usually by fax, your country of residence before making travel arrangements.
occasionally by mail. So please give your fax number and a postal address for contacts. The applicant and ACES-Singapore, the host association,
Title (Mr, Mrs, Dr, etc.) may be required to furnish additional documents and
information when a participant applies for a visa.
First name To facilitate applications, those participants needing an official
Family name invitation letter sent by the host organisation ACES-Singapore
in order to apply for a visa should send a completed Visa
Home address Invitation Form, one for each participant and accompanying
person/s, to CMA, which will send an invitation letter. CMA
is providing this service on behalf of ACES-Singapore.
For entry information, see app.ica.gov.sg. Visas can be
Country granted by Singapore embassies and consulates, see
www.mfa.gov.sg under “Singapore Missions Worldwide”. Visa
Passport number application forms can be downloaded from app.ica.gov.sg in
Date of birth PDF under “Application Form for a Visa”. The usual
requirements are:
Contact email - a valid passport with at least 6 months remaining validity
Contact fax number - at least one blank page in the passport
- a completed visa application form
Contact postal address - two passport photos (either black and white or colour)
- an invitation letter from the host organisation, ACES.
Language: Singapore’s official languages Water, smoking and tipping: it is safe to drink Accompanying Persons
are English, Mandarin, Malay and Tamil. water from the tap. Smoking is prohibited
in public buses, taxis, lifts, theatres, cinemas, Accompanying persons will be able to enjoy Singapore’s
Internet facilities and message board: Internet government offices, air-conditioned incredible range of attractions that testify to the city’s
facilities will be available in the Gallery of restaurants and shopping centres. Tipping is surprising co-existence of modern and traditional ways of life.
Suntec Singapore at 09.00 – 17.00 on not practised as most hotels and restaurants
10 – 12 September 2007. A message board levy a 10% service charge. Sunday, 9 September
is available outside the Conference secretariat. Afternoon Tour Singapore
Participants should check the board regularly Payphones: found in most shopping Welcome Reception Asian Civilisations
to receive and post messages. complexes and MRT stations; operated
Museum
by credit cards and/or stored-value
Currency exchange: the monetary unit is the phone cards.
Singapore dollar (USD 1 = SGD 1.52; EUR 1 Monday 10 September
= SGD 2.06 approximately). Foreign currency Disclaimer and insurance: the organisers are Morning Tour Jurong Bird Park
and travellers’ cheques can be exchanged at not responsible for personal expenses Afternoon Cruise High Tea
Changi International Airport, hotels, shops incurred or oss suffered by a conference Evening Tours Night Safari
and licensed money changers, wherever the participant in connection with the event, Dinner Cruise
“Licensed Money Changer” sign is displayed. and are not responsible for mishaps.
Most shopping complexes have a licensed Participants should make their own
money changer; conference participants are insurance arrangements, by taking out Tuesday 11 September
discouraged from changing money with whichever insurance they consider Morning Tours Sunshine at Sentosa
unlicensed money changers. necessary. They are advised to arrange Raffles Experience
health and travel insurance prior to arrival Evening Tour Singapore by Night
Credit and charge cards: major credit cards such in Singapore. For all events during the
as American Express, Diners, MasterCard and conference, the registration fees do not Wednesday 12 September
Visa are widely accepted. include provision for the insurance of
Morning Tour Raffles Footsteps
participants against personal accidents,
Banking: banking hours are Mondays to sickness, theft or property damages. Afternoon Tour Peranakan Trail
Fridays: 10.00 – 15.00; Saturdays: 09.30 – 13.00 Gala Dinner Shangri-La Hotel
(some banks are open until 15.00); Sundays: Passport, visas and health: for entry
09.30 – 15.00 (some banks in Orchard Road). information, see app.ica.gov.sg. For visa Post-conference Tours
Most banks handle travellers’ cheques and application forms, see www.mfa.gov.sg.
change foreign currency. However, some For Singapore missions worldwide, see Malacca, Malaysia (three days)
banks do not have foreign exchange dealings gov.sg. For entry into Singapore, a valid Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (four days)
on Saturdays. yellow fever vaccination certificate is Leave from the conference hotels
required for visitors over one year of age between 08.15 and 08.30 on Thursday,
Tax-free shopping: there are many opportunities who, within the previous six days, have 13 September 2007 and return to
to benefit from tax-free shopping. Global been in or have passed through a country Singapore by coach at 17.00 on
Refund affiliated stores displaying the Tax-Free which is endemic for yellow fever. For 15 September 2007 (three-day tour)
Shopping logo have helpful staff to guide information, see Visa Invitation Form.
and 16 September 2007 (four-day tour).
visitors. There is a 7% Goods and Services
Tax (GST), and the GST paid on purchases is Electricity supplies: in Singapore, electricity Those attending the FIDIC DBO Contract
refundable if participants leave Singapore by is supplied at 220-240V, 50Hz. The two-pin Seminar should not book these tours.
air. Participants only need to spend a connecting plug is different from that used
minimum of SGD 100 at Global Refund in some countries, e.g., USA, Japan, etc. Bali, Indonesia (four days)
affiliated retailers to qualify for a refund. Before Three-pin plugs have UK-style (Type G) Leave from the conference hotels at
leaving Singapore, participants should show square pins. 17.00 on Thursday, 13 September 2007
their purchases, receipts, and passport to the (flight leaves Changi International Airport
custom officials at Changi International Airport Special meals: conference lunches and at 19.00) and returns to Changi
and have the Global Refund Cheques coffee break items will contain no pork or International Airport by air, arriving at
stamped. The endorsed cheques are then lard; vegetarian food will also be served. 11.45 on 16 September 2007. Those
presented at the Global Refund counter. For For dietary requirements for the optional
attending the FIDIC DBO Contract
more information, see www.globalrefund.com. tours and events that include meals,
please contact CMA. Seminar will be able to join the tour.
Travel hints: on arrival by air at Singapore’s
Changi International Airport, participants are Accompanying Persons Programme: includes Conference Venue
encouraged to take a metered taxi from the Welcome Reception, Opening Ceremony,
airport’s forecourt. A limousine service can Gala Dinner and Accompanying Persons FIDIC 2007 Singpore takes place in Suntec Singapore,
also be ordered in the arrivals hall, but the package. See Accompanying Persons. International Convention and Exhibition Centre, 1 Raffles
service is relatively expensive. Boulevard, Suntec City, Singapore 039593 (tel: +65 63 37 28 82;
Further information and secretariat: further fax: +65 68 25 22 22; www.suntecsingapore.com. Suntec
Public transport: taxis, buses and trains are the information on touring Singapore is Singapore lies at the centre of a self-contained, fully
main modes. The nearest Mass Rapid Transit available at www.visitsingapore.com, a integrated events infrastructure. The five conference hotels
(MRT) station to Suntec, the conference venue, Singapore Tourism Board official website. are within easy walking distance. The main conference hotel
is the City Hall MRT Station. You then take a The conference secretariat is Room 307, is the Conrad Centennial (“1” on the map).
10 minutes’ walk via the underground City Link Level 3, Suntec Singapore, 1 Raffles
Mall. Alternatively, board a Suntec City courtesy Boulevard, Suntec City, Singapore 039593
shuttle bus (the pick-up point is outside the City (tel.: +65 63 37 28 88; fax: +65 68 25 22 22).
Hall Station entrance at St Andrew’s Cathedral,
opposite Capitol Building). Bus services to 4
Suntec include lines number 36, 97, 106, 111,
133, 501, 502, 518, 857, and 700 which stop 2 Sun
tec
in front of Suntec. MRT and bus fares can be City
paid with a stored value ez-link card, bought
or revalued at any TransitLink ticket sales office Sun
1
located in most MRT stations and bus Citytec
interchanges. The basic taxi fares are: flag-down
(includes 1 km): SGD 2.50; meter charge:
3
SGD 01.10 for 210 m to 10 km; for 175 m above
10 km; for 25 s or less. There are surcharges for
peak hours’ and late-night service.
7189 Fidic Singapore Brochure 3.5.2007 7:51 Page 1
www.fidic2007.org
SINGAPORE
2007
Global services
Enhanced partnerships
Singapore lies at the heart of a The conference takes place within the city Consulting engineers play a unique and increasingly
fast-growing region with many of Singapore, in the state-of-the-art Suntec important role in a global economy, where society seeks
infrastructure developments in Singapore conference complex situated next the highest quality at the local level. The International
progress and in the pipeline. to the central business district. Federation of Consulting Engineers 2007 Singapore
conference, the consulting engineering industry’s premier
Participants at the FIDIC 2007 network event, explores the essentials of successful
Singapore Conference that is relationships with colleagues, clients and other
organised jointly by FIDIC and professionals to deliver quality services globally.
ACES, the Association of
Consulting Engineers Singapore, The aim is to identify stategies for overcoming barriers to
will be able to witness at first-hand cooperation and for enhancing partnerships, both within
the success factors for the region’s the industry and with other sectors responsible for
rapid development. supplying today’s vital infrastructure and other services.