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Accident Detection Using Mobile Phone

This document is a seminar synopsis that proposes an accident detection system using a mobile phone. The system would use a heart rate sensor on the phone to detect abnormal heart rates that could indicate an accident. If detected, the system would send an alert SMS with the location to pre-configured emergency contacts. It aims to reduce road accident deaths in India, which has the world's highest road fatality rate. The methodology section describes using a heart rate sensor and microphone on a phone to measure pulse and detect abnormal rates. It would then send SMS alerts to contacts via the phone's GPS location. The system could interface with vehicle airbags and has applications in security, transport, and logistics monitoring.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
159 views

Accident Detection Using Mobile Phone

This document is a seminar synopsis that proposes an accident detection system using a mobile phone. The system would use a heart rate sensor on the phone to detect abnormal heart rates that could indicate an accident. If detected, the system would send an alert SMS with the location to pre-configured emergency contacts. It aims to reduce road accident deaths in India, which has the world's highest road fatality rate. The methodology section describes using a heart rate sensor and microphone on a phone to measure pulse and detect abnormal rates. It would then send SMS alerts to contacts via the phone's GPS location. The system could interface with vehicle airbags and has applications in security, transport, and logistics monitoring.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, BELAGAVI

KARNATAKA, INDIA

Biluru Gurubasava Mahaswamiji Institute of Technology


MUDHOL

A Seminar Synopsis on

“ACCIDENT DETECTION USING MOBILE PHONE”


Submitted to

Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi


A project report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the
award of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
In
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
2020-2021
NAME USN
SHUBHA JOSHI 2LB15EC018

Under the Guidance of


Mrs. JYOTI .M.KATAGI
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, nobody in this world is ready to look what’s happening around them. Even though,
if any accident occurs no one cares about it. This is an intention to implement an innovative
solution for this problem by developing an Accident detection System using android smart
phone from the accident zone. This system has been developed and implemented using the
heart beat sensor based mobile technology integrated with the evolving android smart phone.
The application for accident detection which primarily measures the heart beat rate using heart
beat sensor. After getting the signal from sensor this system filter out the background noise and
detect only the sound of the pulse. The microphone would need to be held near to the heart or
somewhere the movement of blood made enough noise to be detect using some sort of audio
signal processing. Then count the time between each pulse to get the pulse rate. The normal
human heart beat range is 60 to 100 Beats Per Minute (BPM). If there is any variation from the
normal heart beat range, then the system detects that may be an accident or not. Then the
system will immediately transmit the location of the accident to the pre-configured contacts
through Short Message Service (SMS). In case of an accident is occurred then the driver is
prompted to respond by touch or voice in order to eliminate any false detection So the
proposed system ensures that to reduce the human death ratio by accidents.

KEYWORDS—Accident Detection, Android Smart Phone, Heart beat Monitor, Alert Message,
GPS, Sensor,Bluetooth.
INTRODUCTION
In India, the World Health Organization (WHO) has revealed in its first ever Global Status Report
on Road Safety that more people die in road accidents in India than anywhere else in the world,
including the more populous China. Calling road fatalities an "epidemic" that will become the
world's fifth biggest killer by 2030, the report said while rich nations had been able to lower
their death rates, these were sharply on the rise in the third world. It said 90% of deaths on the
world's roads occur in low and middle-income countries (21.5 and 19.5 per lakh of population,
respectively) though they have just 48% of all registered vehicles. The statistics for India are
chilling. At least 13 people die every hour in road accidents in the country, the latest report of
the National Crime Records Bureau reveals. However, road safety experts say the real numbers
could be higher since many of these accident cases are not even reported. "There is no
estimate of how many injured in road accidents die a few hours or days after the accident,"
points out Rohit Baluja, member of the UN Road Safety Collaboration and Commission of Global
Road Safety representing Asia. Based on the records, India will become the world number 1 in
Road Deaths due to the poor record of average 13 die every hour, which is 1.14 lakh per year.
This will make India to be the first place. This causative information about the accidents is the
intent to develop the proposed technology as scientific traffic engineering wings to reduce the
fatalities due to accidents.

METHODOLOGY
APPLICATION
 Automotives and transport vehicles.
 Security,remote monitoring ,transportation and logistics.
 This system also cam interfaced with vehicle airbag system.
 Automotive Security System.
 Navigation system.
 Sophisticated security.

ADVANTAGES
 The immediate medication will be provided to the accident victims in
remote areas.
 Mobile number can be changed at any time.
 The system is not police dependent.
 Monitor all hazardous and threat.

DISADVANTAGES
 In some places where there is no prevision of GSM network it is difficult for
communication.
 This sensor is partial pressure sensitive and therefore may change
sensitivity with change it altitude and elevation.

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