Pee MCQ
Pee MCQ
Pee MCQ
2. Which of the virtue that refers to honesty and open mindedness either with
one selves or others?
a) Integrity
b) Courage
c) Ethics
d) Values
3. Which of the virtue mentions that Industry and Society are an interactive
system?
a) Ethics
b) Moral
c) Work Ethics
d) Values
10. Which of the following factor does not relate to strategies for developing
selfconfidence?
a) Emphasize strength
b) Taking Risks
c) Self talk
d) Being not afraid to vulnerable.
12. According to virtue theory, it is possible for more than one way of acting
to be right in the same set of conditions. This is called
a. Character motivation
b. Primacy of Character
c. Both a and b
d. neither a nor b
13. Which of the following is not one of the work related behaviours that
demonstrates a strong work ethic?
a. Get your projects completed promptly
b. Do not accept undesirable assignments.
c. Demonstrate competence
d. Assume personal responsibility for problems.
14. What does the importance of ethical behaviour, integrity and trust call
into question?
a. What we do next
b. Who does what
c. The extent to which managers should attempt to change the
underlying beliefs and values of individual followers.
d. none of the above
18. In the current scenario, caring for the environment has become a
a. Necessity for our survival otherwise the environment will scare
us.
b. Not necessity for our survival
c. To effectively coordinate with other departments
d. The ability to know what someone else is thinking
24. Which is defined as a set of attitudes concerned with the value of work,
which forms the motivational orientation.
a) Integrity
b) Work ethics
c) Personal values
d) Professional values
27. Which among the following are principle concerns with ‘professional ethics’
1) To study ethical dilemmas in professions by application of moral theory
2) The study of unique moral obligations created by special social roles
3) The practice and consultancy of ethics by a trained professional ethicist
4) The ethical challenges of a professional lifestyle
Which of the following are correct?
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
28. Which of the following is the quality of person with courage?
1) Continue to run with his work or business even there are certain
disturbance
2) Discusses with others even when there is a problem.
3) Get involved with new or Unpopular ideas
4) Easily giving others credit.
a) 1 alone
b) 1,2
c) 1,2,3
d) all of the above
30. The factors which contribute for the effective development of self
confidence.
a. Self evaluation of one‘s strength and weakness which can be
anticipated and mentally prepared to accept and face the results
of action.
b. Getting trained to evaluate risks and face them confidentially.
c. Study the life-style and achievements of leaders and innovators.
d. All the above options
35. Civic virtues of , to pay taxes to the local government and state, in time is
________ and to vote the local, state or central government is __________
37. __________ means citizens must be proud of their rights, and have the
courage to stand up in public and defend their rights and __________ are free
citizens in the sense that they are not dependent on others for their basic
needs
a) Self reliance and self assertion
b) Self assertion and self reliance
c) Self reliance and self restraint
d) Self assertion and self restraint
40. Milton Friedman stated his belief that 'there is only one social
responsibility' for a company to use its resources to
a. give as much to charitable causes as possible
b. ensure employment
c. provide good facilities for workers
d. increase profits so long as it stays within the rules of the
game
St. JOSEPH’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Chennai -600 119
19. Which one of the following statement related to John Rawls theory of
duty ethics?
1) Show respect for persons
2) Duties are binding on us only if they are also applicable to everyone
3) Focus on individual actions and not on general rules.
4) Voluntarily agreed upon by all rational agents in a hypothetical
contracting situation that assures impartiality.
20. _________ theory emphasizes on the character rather than the rights or
duties
a) Duty Ethics
b) Virtue Theory
c) Rights Theory
d) Utilitarion Theory
21. The clarity to identify the relevant moral values from among duties,
rights, goods and obligations is obtained by self questioning. This relates to
a) Normative Inquiry
b) Conceptual Inquiry
c) Descriptive Inquiry
d) Factual Inquiry
25. Which of the following theory Tries to establish a balance of good over bad
consequences Focused on society versus individual
a) Virtue Ethics
b) Utilitarianism
c) Duty Ethics
d) Right Ethics
PART B
26. Which of the following actions can be termed as breach of ‘Professional
Ethics’
1) A physician who refers patients to a specialist in return for
monetary favours
2) A scientist who exaggerates the importance of his discoveries to
encourage investors in his biotech company
3) A lawyer who lies to the Judge
4) The reporter who spreads fake news
Which of the following is correct?
a) Only 1
b) 1 and 2
c) 1, 2 , 3 and 4
d) 1, 2 and 4.
27. How does the individual come to be able to make moral decisions?
1) By understanding his motives
2) By understanding the consequences of his actions
3) By being deterred and frightened of the penalties incurred on him
for his action
4) By understanding the means adopted to execute action
c) 1,2 and 3
d) 1,3 and 4
c) 1,2,3 and 4
d) 1, 2 and 4
28. Which of the following statements are true about Engineering Ethics?
1) Engineering Ethics is an area of practical or applied ethics
2) The aim of Engineering Ethics is to illuminate the ethical
dimensions of engineering practice
3) Engineering Ethics is constituted of an eclectic contribution of all
schools of ethics
4) Professional Engineering Societies are a major source of codes for
engineering ethics.
Which of the following is correct?
e) Only 2
f) 1 and 3
g) 1, 3 and 4
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
29. Which among the following are principle concerns with ‘professional ethics’
5) To study ethical dilemmas in professions by application of moral
theory
1) The study of unique moral obligations created by special social
roles
2) The practice and consultancy of ethics by a trained professional
ethicist
3) The ethical challenges of a professional lifestyle
Which of the following are correct?
h) 1 and 2
i) 2 and 3
j) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
34. Consider the following ethical dilemmas and correspond them to the
type of ethics Dilemma
1) Privacy Versus Social Utility
2) Profit Versus Welfare
3) Private Gain Versus Public Trust
4) Sustainability Versus Development
Type of Ethics
A) Environmental Ethics
B) Business Ethics
C) Administrative Ethics
D) Technology Ethics
Which is the correct combination?
a) 1 – A; 2 –B;3 –C; 4 –D
b) 1 –D; 2 –C; 3 –B; 4 –A
c) 1 –D; 2 –B; 3 –C; 4 –A
d) 1 –D 2 –A; 3 –B; 4 –C
36. Which of the following are included as major normative ethical theories?
1. Contractualism
2. Consequentialism
3. Deontology
4. Virtue Theory
Which of the following are correct?
s) 1,2 and 4
t) 1,2 and 3
c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
d) 2, 3 and 4
37. Which of the following are the functions of a code of ethics?
1. It can express a shared commitment on the part of a professional
society’s members to strive to satisfy certain ethical standards and
principles.
2. It can help foster an environment in which ethical behavior is the
norm
3. It can serve as a guide or reminder in specific situations
4. A code can be a valuable academic and educational legacy for an
organization.
Which of the following are correct?
u) 1 and 3
v) 1,2 and 3
c) 1,2,3 and 4
d) 1 and 2
38. The principle of deontological ethics has been most succinctly
laid down by Immanuelle Kant in his categorical imperative – which
states “ Act only in accordance with that maxim through which you
can at the same time will that it becomes a universal law”- under what
category of the followingmethods does this lie?
a) Bottom Up model
b) Top Down model
c) Internal ethics model
d) External ethics model
PART A
1. Complex and rapidly changing innovation in engineering leads to
a. the need for a rigid engineering ethics
b. the need for an adaptive engineering ethics
c. unfamiliar ethical circumstances
d. both b and c
9. The HR policy which is based on the philosophy of the utmost good for the
greatest number of people is covered under the
a. utilitarian approach
b. approach based on rights
c. approach based on justice
d. None of the above
10. Which of the following is not usually the objective of a code of ethics?
a. to create an ethical workplace
b. to evaluate the ethical components of the proposed actions of the
employees
c. to improve the public image of the company
d. to enhance the profits of the business continuously
11. Which of the following is not a core principle of the Society for Human
Resource Management’s Code of Ethics?
a. professional responsibility
b. fairness and justice
c. professional development
d. None of the above
12. Which of the following factors shapes the ethical behaviour of the
members of an organization?
a. The supervisor’s behaviour
b. organizational culture
c. code of ethics
d. All of the above
13. A written statement of policies and principles that guides the behaviour of
all employees is called
a. code of ethics
b. word of ethics
c. ethical dilemma
d. None of the above
14. Document that consists of all ethical standards that employer expects
from employees is classified as
a. ethics code
b. descriptive code
c. procedural code
d. distributive code
20. According to the text, what is the ethical responsibility of someone who
receives a message?
a. to read the message immediately in case it contains important or
time-sensitive information
b. to relay the message to as many people as possible
c. to check the credibility of the sender and, if the sender is
being unethical, take appropriate action
d. to ensure it doesn’t end up in the wrong hands
21. Which of the following statements regarding a profession’s code of ethics
is most accurate?
a. A code of ethics makes sure that all members of a profession act
ethically at all times.
b. A code of ethics communicates the principles and expected
behavior of a profession’s members.
c. A code of ethics always includes standards of conduct.
d. None of the above
23. Besides the tests, each engineering project is modified during execution,
based on
a) the periodical feedback on the progress and the lessons
from other sources
b) expert's opinion
c) engineer's wish
d) Government's policy
24. Engineers normally learn from their own prior designs and infer from the
analysis of operation and results, and sometimes from the reports of other
engineers. this relates to
a) Learning from experts
b) Self learning
c) Predictive analysis
d) Learning from the past
25. Which of the following are the features of morally responsible engineers?
a. Conscientiousness.
b. Comprehensive perspective.
c. Autonomy and Accountability.
d. All of the above
PART B
26. Which among the following is a true about ethics of research and
experimentation?
1. Research that causes harm to humans is morally wrong
2. Research that involves humans is justified only when some good can
come from it
3. A person’s right to liberty is violated if he is a subject to research by
coercion
4. Informed Consent plays a role in Research Ethics
Which of the following is correct?
a) 1, 2 and 4
b) 1, 2, 3 and 4
c) 2 and 3
d) 3 and 4
27. Jill Jones, a Level III candidate, is under investigation for a possible
violation of the code and standards. After considering all available
information, the Designated Officer determines that there was indeed a
violation and recommends certain sanctions. Jones:
a. Must accept the sanctions.
b. Can reject the proposed sanctions in which case the matter
is referred to a hearing panel composed of DRC members and
CFA Institute member volunteers affiliated with the DRC.
c. Can reject the proposed sanctions in which case the matter is
referred to the local CFA Institute society.
d. None of the above
28. John Grey has just resigned from his position as a portfolio manager at
T.C. Assets Inc. to start his own independent practice. To save time, John
makes use of the computer models he made at T.C. Assets Inc. that were
saved on his computer and also uses public directories to contact his
former clients whose names he can recall. Grey has violated the Code and
Standards by doing which of the following:
a. Using the models he made for his former employer.
b. Soliciting his former employer‟s clients.
c. Both by using the models and soliciting the former clients.
d. None of the above
30. Ali Haider is responsible for calculating his firm’s performance returns.
He notices that the return for November is impressive if he includes a new
account which started in mid-November and excludes an account which
exited in early-November. In calculating performance returns the firm‟s
policy is to include accounts which exited during the month. Furthermore,
performance numbers of new accounts are to be considered only after they
have been with the firm for a period of one month. In reporting the
performance for November, Haider omits the exited account and includes
the new account. Which of the following is correct according to the CFA
Institute Standards of Professional Conduct?
a. Haider has not violated the Code and Standards he is acting in
the best interest of his employer.
b. Haider violated the Code and Standards because both the
inclusion and omission of accounts violate the firm’s
policies.
c. Haider did not violate the Code and Standards because
performance analysts are free to determine when to include or
omit an account.
d. None of the above
31. Which of the following is correct under the Code and Standards?
a. Financial analysts are free to act on conclusions based on
both public and nonmaterial nonpublic information.
b. Financial analysts can act on material nonpublic information if
it‟s provided by industry experts.
c. Financial analysts from large firms can disseminate inside
information of a company than analysts from small firms.
d. None of the above
33. Rauf Ahmad, a junior research analyst and a candidate in the CFA
Program, has been recently hired to cover the mining industry. Ahmad
has been asked to go over the firm‟s compliance procedures especially
regarding the flow of information between the trading desks and the
research department. Doug Harvey CFA, and head of the research
department, tells him that the firm is very particular about not leaking
information into the market and follows all the regulatory procedures in
addition to the CFA Institute‟s Code and Standards. As the deadline of
the report comes up, Ahmad pressed for time reads up online brokerage
reports on the mining industry, talks to a trader friend and goes over the
past reports on the subject by his predecessors. He is able to produce the
report in which there‟s no reference to the brokerage reports or the
comments made by his friend, since he feels all that information is
publicly available. The least likely CFA Standard violated by Ahmad is:
a. Diligence and Reasonable basis.
b. Misrepresentation.
c. Conflicts of Interest.
d. None of the above
34. Conrad Daley is a portfolio manager for Cross Inc., an investment advisory
and brokerage firm. He reports to Julia Richardson CFA, who is the CFO
of Cross. Daley is in charge of an aggressive growth equity fund and Cross
Retirement Plan, a defined contribution plan for the employees of Cross.
Daley sometimes places purchase and sale orders with a Commodity Index
without completing an internal transaction form. No written operating
procedures or compliance manual concerning commodity trades exists.
Richardson has violated the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards
of Professional Conduct relating to?
a. Disclosure of Conflicts
b. Misconduct
c. Responsibilities of Supervisors
d. None of the above
35. Jamshed Hameed a trader with Zeal a small investment and broker/dealer
firm and a candidate in the CFA Program often receives material nonpublic
information from friends in the investment department. Hameed‟s
supervisor Siraj Munir, is the Head of the Trading Unit is aware of this
flow of information since Hameed discusses it with him. In order to
confirm with the CFA Code and Standards, which one of the following is
the best policy for the investment/brokerage firm?
a. No buy and sell of the stocks of the clients about which the
information is received.
b. Setting up physical and informational barriers to prevent the
exchange of information between the investment and
brokerage departments.
c. Transact with only a limited number of stocks when the material
nonpublic information is received
d. None of the above
36. Gharib Hisham CFA works for a major investment bank in New York. He
is sent to a developing country as an analyst covering the capital market
and the fast changing economy. Hisham finds out that though the
economy is growing at a very high pace, the securities market is not very
well regulated. As a result there are no laws against insider trading and
various infringements of the securities laws exist with no punitive
prohibitions. According to the CFA Institute Standards of Professional
Conduct Hisham should:
a. Abide by the local law since he works in that country.
b. Get the regulatory authorities to prohibit insider trading.
c. Abide by the CFA Institute Code and Standards.
d. None of the above
38. In standard experiments, members for study are selected into two groups
namely A and B at random. Group A are given special treatment. The group
B is given no treatment and is called the ‘controlled group’. But they are
placed in the same environment as the other group A. this is known as
a) Process Control
b) Engineering Control
c) Experimental Control
d) Management Control
39.
40. Sometimes, the managements have not been willing to disseminate the full
information about the project or product beyond the legal requirements,
because of the fear of
a) Market demand
b) Government policies
c) Potential competitors
d) Social views
St. JOSEPH’S COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Chennai -600 119
1. Who has responsibility for health and safety at your place of work?
a) The client and main contractor only
b) Self-employed contractors only and employees
c) Employers, employees and sub-contractors
d) Everyone at your place of work no matter who employs them
9. What among the following elements takes the most direct and immediate
set back in a case of Conflict of interest by a public official?
a) The reputation of the officer
b) The trust that the public holds in the office
c) The legitimacy of the office
d) The constitution of India
16. Which one has high risk, High safety, high cost and high price?
a) Nuclear power plant
b) Automobiles industry
c) Electrical industry
d) Electronic industry
17. In order to determine the risk, which of the following criterion should
have knowledge?
A) Knowledge of Risk
b) Uncertainties in Design
c) Testing for Safety
d) All of the above
18. The study usually covers risk identification, risk analysis, risk
assessment, risk rating, suggestions on risk control and risk mitigation. this
study is known as
a) risk evaluation
b) risk measurement
c) risk analysis
d) risk science
PART B
26. Which among the following acts fall under the category of hazard to
employee’s safety and health?
i) Exposure to asbestos
ii) Second hand smoke
iii) Music at the workplace
iv) Obsolete industrial equipment
Which of the following are correct?
a) i and ii
b) i, ii and iii
c) I, ii, iii and iv
d) i, ii and iv
28. What among the following question must a moral agent keep in
mindwhile determining corporate social responsibility?
i) Is this activity necessary in order to conduct business?
ii) Is it necessary to redress harms caused by the company?
iii) Is the activity within the scope of the firm’s expertise?
iv) Can such an activity be carried out without interfering with the
social fabric, or community, or national security?
Which of the following are correct?
a) i, ii and iv
b) i, ii, iii and iv
c) ii, iii and iv
d) iii and iv
29. What among the following question must a moral agent keep in mind
while determining corporate social responsibility?
i) Is this activity necessary in order to conduct business?
ii) Is it necessary to redress harms caused by the company?
iii) Is the activity within the scope of the firm’s expertise?
iv) Can such an activity be carried out without interfering with the
social fabric, or
community, or national security?
Which of the following are correct?
a) i, ii and iv
b) i, ii, iii and iv
c) ii, iii and iv
d) iii and iv
30. Which of the following are true with regard to safety and treatment of
employees
i) It is a means of promoting worker efficiency and social order by
protecting lives and promoting the well-being of workers
ii) The idea of safety and treatment of employees was conceived during
the Industrial Revolution in Europe
iii) By ensuring safety of workers the political society of a nation is
stabilized
iv) All workers have a right to expect fairness from their employer and
to be treated with respect and dignity
a) i, ii, iii and iv
b) i, iii and iv
c) ii and iv
d) i and iv
32. Which of the following options are included in the ethics of fair treatment
of workers at workplace?
i) Physical safety of employees at the workplace
ii) Recreation facilities at the workplace
iii) Rights of workers to fairness and dignity
iv) Right of workers to have a share in company’s profit
Which of the following are correct?
a) i and ii
b) i and iii
c) ii and iv
d) i, iii, and iv
33. Which of the following are the principles that need to be adopted in
Economics to deal with the Environment responsibly
i) Marketing of safe products and services
ii) Curtailing the use of energy by developing economies
iii) Reduction and Disposal of manufactured products
iv) Environmental Directors and Managers for enterprises and
corporations
a) i, iii and iv
b) i, ii and iii
c) ii and iv
d) i and iii
34. Consider the following statement, and mark the correct one which is
borrowed from NSPE code of ethics, about IPR
a) “Engineers shall not reveal facts, data or information obtained
in a professional capacity without the prior consent of the client
or employer except as authorized and required by law or this Code”
b) “Engineers shall be free to reveal facts, data or information obtained
in a professional capacity without the prior consent of the client or
employer except as prohibited by law or this Code”
c) “Engineers shall not obtain facts, data or information in a
professional capacity without the prior consent of the client or employer
except as authorized and required by law or this Code”
d) “Engineers shall not gain monetary benefits from facts, data or
information obtained in a professional capacity without the prior
consent of the client or employer except as authorized and required by
law or this Code”
35. Which among the following are the entities that check and control conflict
of interest in a Govt Department?
i) Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)
ii) Judiciary
iii) Commissions of Inquiry
iv) Ministry of Finance
Which of the following are correct?
a) i, ii and iii
b) i,ii, iii and iv
c) ii, iii and iv
d) i and iii
36. Which among the following form a type on intellectual property?
i) Trade Secrets
ii) Digital Signatures
iii) Trademarks
iv) Copyrights
Which of the following are correct?
a) i, ii, iii and iv
b) i. iii and iv
c) iii and iv
d) ii, iii and iv
39. The Patents(Amendment) Act, 1999 which was passed on 10th March,
1999 in the Indian Parliament for amending the Patents Act of 1970 which
in turns facilitate to establish _______________for filing patents and accords
with the exclusive marketing rights for the time period of 5 years
a) Mailbox system
b) the tender system
c) the voting/polling system
d) the first claiming system
PART A
1. Which of the following is a characteristic of multinational enterprises?
a. The overseas market is larger than the domestic market.
b. At least half its directors are foreign national
c. The company does at least 30 percent of its business in foreign
markets.
d. The affiliates are responsive to a number of important
environmental forces.
14. If you are an engineer wanting to become a manager, what will you do?
a. Develop new talents
b. Acquire new values
c. Broaden your point of view
d. All of the above
15. When engineer enters management, what is the most likely problem he
finds difficult to acquire?
a. Learning to trust others
b. Learning how to work through others
c. Learning how to take satisfaction in the work of others
d. All of the above
19. Actual performance normally is the same as the original plan and
therefore it is necessary to check for deviation and to take corrective action.
This action refers to what management function?
a. Organizing
b. Planning
c. Controlling
d. Staffing
PART B
28. If you want to use one program on thirty different computers, you
should
a. Purchase a site license or buy enough copies for every computer
b. Buy two copies, in case one becomes damaged, and load it on all the
computers
c. Buy one copy and put it on all the computers
d. Borrow it from another school, copy it, and send it back promptly
32. All of the answers below are advantages to buying your own software
EXCEPT
a. Having instruction manuals or documentation.
b. Getting expert help from the software company.
c. Giving free copies to your friends
d. Having the personal satisfaction of doing what is ethical and legal
35. What is the purpose of the National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA)?
a. To provide an ethical framework for the state agencies that monitor
environmental activity
b. To create a regional network of environmentally supportive policies
that states may modify
c. To promote informed decision-making by federal agencies by
providing detailed information concerning environmental
impacts
d. To enact more effective but less stringent policies affecting specific
areas of environmental concern.
37. __________ is the view that there may be alternative moral perspectives
that are reasonable; but none of them can be accepted completely by all the
rational and the morally concerned persons.
a) Ethical hacking
b) Ethical Pluralism
c) Ethical climate
d) None of the above
38.
1. It says that actions are morally right when (and because) they
are approved by law or custom; they are wrong when they violate laws or
customs.
2. This view is considered false, because it implies absurdities.
3. It justifies genocide and other ridiculous behaviors.
What is the sense of relative value for the above statement indicates?
a) Ethical Relativism
b) Descriptive Relativism
c) Moral Relationalism
d) Ethical Pluralism
39. The approach, priority is given to the protection of environment than the
cost of the products designed by the engineers
a) Cost-oblivious Approach
b) Cost-benefit Analysis
c) Ethical Analysis
d) None of the above
40. Which of the following statement is correct regarding bio centric Ethics?
a) It acknowledges the inherent worth of all sentient animals.
b) It recognizes that all living organisms as having inherent worth
c) It emphasizes inherent value in ecological systems
d) All of the above