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Answer KEY of Nature of Light Online Test

The document describes an online physics test consisting of 30 multiple choice questions to be completed within 40 minutes. The top 10 scoring participants will have their positions announced later. The test questions cover various topics in physics related to waves, light, interference, diffraction, and more.

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Khan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
318 views

Answer KEY of Nature of Light Online Test

The document describes an online physics test consisting of 30 multiple choice questions to be completed within 40 minutes. The top 10 scoring participants will have their positions announced later. The test questions cover various topics in physics related to waves, light, interference, diffraction, and more.

Uploaded by

Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Physics Online Test With SIR SOHAIL ASIF

Total No of Questions: 30
Time: 40 minutes
Total Result will be announced on group
Top 10 Positions will be announced later

01. A wave is diffracted as it passes through an opening in a barrier. The amount of diffraction that the wave 1 point

undergoes depends on both the

amplitude and frequency of the incident wave

wavelength and speed of the incident wave

wavelength of the incident wave and the size of the opening

amplitude of the incident wave and the size of the opening

02. A light wave strikes the Moon and reflects toward Earth. As the light wave travels from the Moon toward 1 point

Earth, the wave carries

Energy Only

Matter Only

Both energy and matter

Niether energy nor matter


03. Diffraction of light demonstrates that light has 1 point

Particle Nature

wave properties

both wave and particle properties

Not

04. Which phenomenon is best explained by the wave theory? 1 point

Reflection

Illumination

Interference

The photoelectric effect

05. Which of the following colors, when passed through a double-slit opening, will produce the widest central 1 point

band of light?

Orange

Red

Yellow

Blue

All are produce same width


06. If light is passed through a narrow, single-slit opening onto a screen, the pattern of light produced on the 1 point

screen is

alternating bright and dark lines of equal width

a bright central band of light with much smaller, dimmer bands toward the edges.

concentric circles of light

One circle of light

One band of light

07. In Young’s double slit experiment, the distance between two slits is made three times then the fringe width 1 point

will become

9 times

1/9 times

3 times

1/3 times
08. Which one of the following statements must be true about two wave-trains of monochromatic light 1 point

arriving at a point on a screen if the wave-trains are coherent?

They are in phase

They have a constant phase difference

They must be travelled equal path lengths

They have approx equal amplitude

They interfere constructively

09. In a spectrometer experiment, monochromatic light is incident normally on a diffraction grating having 1 point

4.5×10^5 lines per metre. The second order line is seen at an angle of 30° to the normal. What is the
wavelength of the light?

200 nm

400 nm

230 nm

556 nm

589 nm
10. Light of wavelength "λ" is incident normally on a diffraction grating for which the slit spacing is equal to 1 point

3λ, What is the sine of the angle between the second order maximum and the normal?

1/6

1/3

2/3

1/9

3/2

11. Two monochromatic radiations X and Y are incident normally on a diffraction grating. The second order 1 point

intensity maximum for X coincides with the third order intensity maximum for Y. What is the ratio of
wavelength of X to wavelength of Y?

1/2

2/3

3/2
12. In Young’s double-slit interference experiment, what is the difference in path length of the light waves 1 point

from the two slits at the center of the first bright fringe above the central maximum?

λ/2

λ/4

Not

13. Sound waves do not exhibit polarization because, unlike light waves, they are not 1 point

Longitudinal

Coherent

Dispersive

Transverse

Refrective
14. A light of wavelength 6000 A˚ is incident normally on a grating 0.005m wide with 2500 lines. Then the 1 point

maximum order is :

Not

15. Sky is blue due to 1 point

Refraction of light

Scattering of light

Interference of light

Diffraction of light

16. In Young's double slit experiment, if monochromatic light used is replaced by white light then : 1 point

No fringes are observed

all bright fringes become white.

only central fringe is white, all other fringes are coloured.

Dark fringe will be seen


17. The light from the sun reaching the earth is in the form of 1 point

Plane wavefront

Spherical wavefront

Cylindrical wavefront

AOT

18. What happened to the fringe spacing, when the experiment is performed in water instead of air 1 point

Enlarge

Shrink

Disappear

No effect

19. Light can be polarized by all of the following methods, except: 1 point

Selective Absorption

Double Refraction

Diffraction

Scattering of light

Reflection
20. By using the transmitted light the central spot of Newtons ring appears to be 1 point

Dark

Bright

Both

Red

21. Michelson‟s interferometer is an instrument to measure 1 point

Frequency of light

Intensity of light

Accuracy of light

Wavelength of light

22. Brilliant and beautiful colours in soap bubbles are due to 1 point

Diffraction of light

Dispersion of light

Interference of light

Reflection of light

Polarization of light
23. The sunlight is partially polarized by 1 point

Dispersion

Scattering

Interference

All of these

24. When crest of one wave falls on the trough of other wave this phenomenon is called 1 point

Diffraction

Polarization

Constructive interference

Destructive interference

25. How many lenses are used in Fresnel Diffraction? 1 point

Two convex lenses

Two concave lenses

One Convex lense

No lense is used
26. In Newton's Ring experiments , the diameter of bright rings is proportional to 1 point

Square root of Odd Natural numbers

Natural Number

Even Natural number

Square Root of Natural number

27. X-RAY Diffraction can be observed by using 1 point

Diffraction gratting

Rock salt Crystal

Convex lens

Michaelson interferometer

28. Light striking the surface of an object can be 1 point

Reflected

Scattered

Polarised

Absorbed

All of these
29. When the light from two lamps falls on a screen, no interference pattern can be obtained. Why is this? 1 point

The lamps are not point sources

The lamps emit light of different amplitudes

The light from the lamps is not coherent

The light from the lamps is white.

30. Newton’s rings are formed because of interference between the light Reflected from 1 point

Lower surface of Plano-convex lens and upper surface of plane glass plate

Lower and upper surface of Plano-convex

Lower and upper surfaces of plane glass plate

Upper surface of plano-convex lens and lower surface of plane glass

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