MODULE 4

RIZAL’S TRAVEL IN EUROPE, U.S. AND THE PUBLICATION OF NOLI ME

TANGERE

LEARNING OUTCOMES

1. Admire Rizal’s love and concern for his country and fellow Filipinos
 It's innate and constant feeling among humans
2. Comprehensively discuss the life experiences of Rizal in Europe and United States
 Jose Rizal's travels in Europe are well-dcoumented. Our national hero left the
Philippines in 1882 to study medicine in Spain. He also visited France to learn
more about how medicine was practiced there. And of course, it was in Germany
where he published his seminal novel Noli Me Tangere
 I visited the largest cities of America with their big buildings, electric lights, and
magnificent conceptions. Undoubtedly America is a great country, but it still has
many defects. There is no real civil liberty. In some states a Negro cannot marry a
white woman, nor can a Negress marry a white man. Because of the hatred of the
Chinese, other Asiatics, like the Japanese, being confused with them, are likewise
disliked by the ignorant Americans. These customs are excessively strict."
3. Identify the happenings in the first homecoming of Rizal.
 Rizal’s First HomecomingHomecoming (1887-1888)(1887-1888
 Rizal’s plans of coming back home • As early as 1884, Rizal wanted to go back to
the Philippines for the following reasons: – Financial difficulties in Calamba –
Dissatisfaction with his studies in Madrid – Desire to prove that there is no reason
to fear going home. – His belief that the Spanish regime will not punish the
innocent.
• Rizal was determined to come back to the Philippines for the following reasons: – To
operate his mother’s eyes – To serve his people who had long been oppressed by
Spanish tyrants. – To find out for himself how the Noli Me Tangere and his other
writings were affecting Filipinos and Spaniards. – To inquire why Leonor Rivera
remained silent.
 Rizal arrives in ManilaRizal arrives in Manila Rizal left Rome by train to Marseilles,
a French port and boarded Djemnah, the same steamer that brought him to Europe
five years ago. • There were 50 passengers: 4 Englishmen, 2 Germans, 3 Chinese,
2 Japanese, 40 Frenchmen, and 1 Filipino (Rizal) • When the ship reached Aden,
the weather became rough and some of Rizal’s book got wet. • In Saigon (Ho Chi
Minh), Vietnam – he transferred to another steamer, Haiphong, that brought him
to Manila.
 Happy Homecoming • When Rizal arrived in Calamba, rumors spread that he was
a: – German spy – An agent of Otto Von Bismarck – the liberator of Germany. – A
Protestant – A Mason – A soul halfway to damnation • Paciano – did not leave him
during the first days after arrival to protect him from any enemy assault. • Don
Francisco – did not permit him to go out alone

LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 4.1

Title: Writing a reflection paper

Performance Objectives: Write a reflection paper about the struggle of publication of Noli
Me Tangere and the novel itself.
 There have a part of the chapter which has the published work either supported or
changed your authentic knowledge, attitudes, and/or beliefs.The film rizal in
dapitan and about jose rizal because of his love for the country he did not accept
the offer of the Spaniards so he was deported to dapitan he not only became
prisoner because of his medical knowledge he bcame a doctor of the sick without
any ablity pay for his behaviour in helping ellow Filipinos and he also became a
teache to their student.Noli Me Tangere was Rizal’s first novel. He was 26 at its
publication. The book was historically significant and was instrumental in the
establishing of the Filipino‘s sense of national identity. It talked about the
Spaniard’s arrogance and despicable used of religion to achieved their own
desires and rise to power. Rizal reflected his life through this novel and also to the
life of the Filipinos during Spanish colonization. The novel mostly talked about the
life of Crisostomo Ibarra, a member of the Insulares (Creoles) social class, and a
series of unfortunate events that he encountered through the works of a
Franciscan friar, namely Padre Damaso Verdolagas, and by the
Spanish conquistadors.The book indirectly influenced a revolution although the
author, Jose Rizal, advocated non-violent means and only direct representation to
the Spanish government using his intelligence and pen. It called on the Filipino to
recover our self-confidence, to appreciate our own worth, to return to the heritage
of our ancestors, and to assert ourselves as the equal of the Spaniard. It insisted
on the need of education, of dedication to the country, and of absorbing aspects
of foreign cultures that would enhance the native traditions.
MODULE 5

RIZAL’S TRAVEL, ROMANCE, THE EL FELIBUSTERISMO AND HOME COMING

LEARNING OUTCOMES

1. Analyze El Felibusterismo
2. Identfiy Rizal’s struggle to be an Opthalmic Sorgeon
3. Classify Rizal’s misfortune in Madrid
4. Do the activity related to the topic

PRE-TEST
Test I : Multiple Choice
Directions: Choose the correct letter of the correct answer. Write the CAPITAL LETTER
of your choice on the blank provided.
_C_1. Age of Rizal when he was force to leave his country for the second time.
A. 25 B. 26 C. 27 D. 28
_A_2. When Dr. Rizal arrived in Hong Kong?
A. 8 February 1888 B. 10 February 1888 C. 12 February 1888 D. 14 Feb.
1888
_B_3. Where did Rizal stay in Hong Kong?
A. Hotel of Juan Caballero C. Palace Hotel
B. Victoria Hotel D. Vicente Garcia
_A_4. It is the steamer that Rizal and Basa boarded to return Hong Kong.
A. Kiu Kiang B. Oceanic C. Djemnah D. Belgic
_B_5. It is the steamer that Rizal boarded when he left Hong Kong.
A. Kiu Kiang B. Oceanic C. Djemnah D. Belgic
_C_6. How many days Rizal stay in Hong Kong?
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
_C_7. Date when Rizal arrived in Yokohama.
A. Morning of Wednesday, 28 February 1888
B. Afternoon of Wednesday, 28 February 1888
C. Morning of Tuesday, 28 February 1888
D. Afternoon of Tuesday, 28 February 1888
_A_8. Spanish diplomat describe as “a young, fine and excellent writer”.
A. Ferdinand Blumentritt
B. Reinaldo Turner
C. Jose Sainz de Varanda
D. Perez Caballero
_D_9. Age of O-Sei-San when she met Dr. Jose P. Rizal
A. 20 B. 21 C. 22 D. 23
_D_10. What steamer Rizal boarded when he left Yokohama?
A. Kiu Kiang B. Oceanic C. Djemnah D. Belgic
_B_11. Dr. Jose Rizal sojourn in Japan for how many years?
A. 43 B. 45 C. 47 D. 49
_A_12. Age of Seiko Usui when she was died
A. 80 B. 81 C. 82 D. 83
_C_13. When Rizal saw America?
A. 21 April 1888 C. 28 April 1888
B. 25 April 1888 D. 20 April 1888
_D_14. The day Rizal was permitted to go ashore in san Francisco.
A. Friday morning, 2 May 1888 C. Friday morning, 4 May 1888
B. Friday afternoon, 2 May 1888 D. Friday afternoon, 4 May 1888
_D_15. How many miles San Francisco from Oakland.
A. 9 miles B. 10 miles C. 11 miles D. 12 miles
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 5.1 Present Reality
Directions: Follow the instruction and do the following activity.
1. Define the term “leadership”
 Leadership is the art of motivating a group of people to act toward achieving a
common goal. In a business setting, this can mean directing workers and
colleagues with a strategy to meet the company's needs.
2. Enumerate qualities of a good leader.
 They are self-aware and prioritize personal development. ...
 They focus on developing others. ...
 They encourage strategic thinking, innovation, and action. ...
 They are ethical and civic-minded. ...
 They practice effective cross-cultural communication
3. Was Dr. Rizal a good leader? Support your answer. He is worth emulating?
 Jose Rizal is a great leader because he fought for freedom in a silent but powerful
way. He expressed his love for the Philippines through his novels, and articles
rather than through the use of force. Instead he used his writings and knowledge
to become an eye-opener for everyone
4. Review the qualities of a good leader and evaluate if you have some or all of the
qualities mentioned.
 The most important qualities of a good leader include integrity, accountability,
empathy, humility, resilience, vision, influence, and positivity. “Management is
about persuading people to do things they do not want to do, while leadership is
about inspiring people to do things they never thought they could.”
5. Suggest some means by which you could develop your leadership potentials. How
could you help achieve true freedom and progress in our country?
 Be interested in who you are not. Part of being truly happy and free is being
interested in the mystery of all that we are not.
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 5.2
Present Reality

1. Define the terms “mission”, “vision, “objectives” and “goals”.

 The vision is what you want to accomplish. Mission is a general statement of how
you will achieve your vision.Goals are statements of what needs to be
accomplished to implement the strategy. Objectives are specific actions and
timelines for achieving the goal.
2. Try to envision yourself 20 years from now. What do you want to be? What are you
good at? What are your interests? With these questions in mind, write your vision,
mission, goals and objectives in life.
 Vision is a clear mental image of who you want to be and what you want to do
in the future
 Mission is a paragraph that encapsulates everything you would like to be, do, and
have in your career
 Goal is to secure a position at a company like this one where I can continue to
grow and improve myself both personally and professionally.
 Objectives is like building a compass that gives focus, direction, and makes
decision making easier.
3. Did Dr. Jose Rizal have a mission and vision in life? Support your answer. What
were the results of his having or not having a mission and vision in life?
 It may be said that Rizal's foremost mission in life had been determined for him by
fate- and early in his life. ... It grew up in the worst and best of times, a time of
upheaval, and revolution and sacrifice, the call to which Rizal and his fellow
youth had unhesitatingly, and without looking back, answered.
 Rizal indeed had admission because as It may be said
that Rizal's foremost mission in life had been determined for him by fate- and early
in his life because of It growing up in the worst and best of times, a time of
upheaval, and revolution and sacrifice, the call to which Rizal and his fellow
youth had unhesitatingly,and without looking back.Moreover,disillusioned with how
Filipinos in the Philippines were graded as second-class citizens in institution of
learning and elsewhere,he moved and enrolled in a course in medicine at the
Universidad Central de Madrid in Spain
4. Is it possible to have a true fulfillment, success and happiness in life? Explain your
answer.
 Yes,it is possible to have true fulfilment ,success,and happiness in life because
most times authentic fulfilment comes from contributing to others.Humanity relish
engaging in charity work because it both help others and feels good.Prosocial
actions make us feel more connected and our compassion for people’s unique
experiences.Additionaly,happiness is usually an attribute of an individual where
areas success can be attributed to an individual or a group. That is why happiness
in life is a goal that many people aspire to. Most people also have a strong desire
to be successful in life and they tend to believe that through this success they will
automatically become happier.
5. Enumerate the advantages of having a personal mission and vision in life to you
as an individual, as a family and as a Filipino citizen.
 There are many advantages of having a personal mission and vision in life to you
as an individual,they help in defining who one is and how you intend to live.It wraps
all of your values into a couple of sentences and gives you a dependable
framework to base your actios on.Furthermore,it motivates you to be a better
person and creates greater life satisfaction.To add on,as a family it helps in
providing a focal point that helps to align everyone with the organization which
maybe a family setting,thu ensuring that everyone is working toward a single
purpose.This helps to increase efficiency and productivity in the organization or
even family.Finally,as a Filipino citizen,it’s important because it helps you focus on
how you meet your long term goals.It serves as guidepost for where you want to
go in life.The cost of writing a mission statement is small,but the payoff is huge
because it simply puts it works!That’s because a personal mission statement
keeps you from wandering off track and following the rules of a country.
SELF-CHECK 5.1
Test I : Multiple Choice
Directions: Choose the correct letter of the correct answer. Write the CAPITAL LETTER
of your choice on the blank provided.
_B_1. Rizal called New York as.
A. Small town B big town C. light town D. dark town
_A_2. It is the second largest steamer in the world.
A. City of Rome B. Belgic C. Melbourne D. Djemnah
_B_3. When Rizal went to London?
A. 20 April 1888 B. 25 May 1888 C. 16 June 1888 D. 17 July 1888
_D_4. To whom Rizal stays in London?
A. Dr. Reinaldo B. Dr. Rost C Dr. Vicente D. Dr.
Regidor
_B_5. He called Rizal “a pearl of a man”
A. Dr. Reinaldo B. Dr. Rost C Dr. Vicente D. Dr. Regido
_A_6. He defend Noli against the attacks of the friars.
A. Vicente Garcia B. Manuel Hidalgo C. Mariano Ponce D. Pedro Payo
_C_7. When Dr. Rizal sent letter to Blumentritt stating that Morga’s work is an excellent
book.
A. 17 September 1888 C. 22 November 1888
B. 11 October 1888 D. 31 December 1888
_B_8. When was Asociacion La Solidaridad inaugurated?
A. 17 September 1888 C. 22 November 1888
B. 11 October 1888 D. 31 December 1888
_C_9. The president of Asociacion La Solidaridad.
A. Graciano Lopez Jaena C. Galicano Apacible
B. Manuel Santa Maria D. Jose Ma. Panganiban
_B_10. He founded La Solidaridad, the patriotic newspaper in Barcelona.
A. Manuel Santa Maria C. Galicano Apacible
B. Graciano Lopez Jaena D. JOMAPA
_D_11. His pen name is Ninang.
A. M. H. del Pilar B. Mariano Ponce C. Juan Luna D. Felix Hidalgo
_C_12. The first article which appeared in La Solidaridad by Rizal.
A. La Vision del Fray Rodriguez C. Los Agricultores Filipinos
B. Trubner’s record D. Specimens of Tagal Folklores
_C_13. The date Rizal left London.
A. 22 February 1888 B. 27 February 1888 C. 19 March 1889 D. 23 March 1889
_A_14. Number of crowd drew a vast in Paris Exposition.
A. 200,000 B. 220,000 C. 240,000 D. 260,000
_C_15. He is the founder of Kidlat club.
A. Antonio Luna B. Juan Luna C. Jose Rizal D. Padro de Tavera
_C_16. It is the date when Kidlat club founded.
A. 22 February 1888 B. 27 February 1888 C. 19 March 1889 D. 23 March 1889
_C_17. Who is the founder of R.D.L.M society?
A. Antonio Luna B. Juan Luna C. Jose Rizal D.
Padro de Tvera
_A 18. He is the President of International Association of Filipinologist.
A. Dr. Jose Rizal B. Dr. Reinhold Rost C. Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor D.
Pardo de Tavera
_A_19. How much is the initial capital for the college raise by Mr. Mariano Cunanan?
A. 40,000 B. 45,000 C. 50,000 D. 55,000
_B_20. Who is the roommate of Rizal after Jose Albert left?
A. Jose Basa B. Jose Alejandro C. Jose Rodriguez D. Jose Dominguez
_C_21. He is the first to advocate the Filipinizatio of its orthography.
A. Antonio Luna B. Juan Luna C. Jose Rizal D. Padro de
Tavera
_D_22. When Sobre La Nueva Ortograpia de la Lengua Tagala published in La
Sodildaridad.
A. 17 September 1890 C. 22 February 1890
B. 12 January 1890 D. 15 April 1890
_D_22. Who is the author of Sanskrit in Tagalog Language?
A. Antonio Luna B. Juan Luna C. Jose Rizal D. Padro de Tavera
_B_24. He is the husband of Saturnina.
A. Antonio Lopez B. Manuel Hidalgo C. Silvestre Ubaldo D. Lauriano
Viado
_A_25. What liberal Spanish newspaper sympathized with the Filipino cause?
A. La Justicia B. El Globo C. La Republica D. El Resumen
_C_26. Brother-in-Law of Rizal that gave him a copy of the ejectment order by
Dominicans against his father and other tenants.
A. Antonio Lopez B. Manuel Hidalgo C. Silvestre Ubaldo D. Lauriano
Viado
D_27. Who is the reason in the duel of Rizal and Luna?
A. Leonor Rivera B. Gettie Beckett C. Petite Jacoby D. Nellie Bousted
_D_28. Where did Rizal finished the last chapter of El felibusterismo?
A. Paris B. Biarritz C. Madrid D. Ghent
_D_29. When Rizal finished the manuscript of El Filibusterismo?
A. 21 March 1891 C. 26 March 1891
B. 24 March 1891 D. 29 March 1891
_D_30. Date when El Filibusterismo was mostly completed and ready for publication.
A. 22 March 1891 B. 25 March 1891 C. 26 March 1891 D. 29 march 1891
_C_31. Place where El Filibusterismo published.
A. Biarritz B. Paris C. Ghent D. Madrid
_C_32. Savior of El Filibusterismo.
A. Alexander Duma B. Maximo Viola C. Valentin Ventura D. Ferdinand
Blumentritt
_A_33. How much copy of El Filibusterismo where sold in Ghent?
A. 400 pesetas B. 450 pesetas C. 500 pesetas D. 550 pesetas
_C_34. To whom does El Filibustersimo dedicated?
A. Family B. Filipino people C. GOMBURZA D. Spaniards
_C_35. To whom Rizal gave the original manuscript of El Filibusterismo?
A. Alexander Dumas B. Maximo Viola C. Velentin Ventura D. Ferdiand
Blumentritt
_D_36. How many chapter does El Filibusterismo contain?
A. 38 B. 29 C. 40 D. 64
_A_37. How many pages is the unfinished third novel of Rizal?
A. 40 B. 42 C. 44 D. 46
_A_38. The unfinished novel of Rizal consisted of 2 chapters.
A. Makamisa B. Dapitan C. Cristobal D. Talisay
_D_39. When the novel El Filibusterismo came off the press?
A. 12 September 1891 C. 16 September 1891
B. 14 September 1891 D. 18 September 1891
_C_40. How many Chapter of the Novel Noli Me Tangere published?
A. 61 B. 62 C. 63 D. 64
MODULE 6

HIS EXILE, TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM OF A HERO

LEARNING OUTCOMES

1. Identify Rizal’s work during his exile in Dapitan

2. Determine trial and last homecoming of Rizal
3. Witness the martyrdom at Bagumbayan

PRE-TEST
Test I : Multiple Choice
Directions: Choose the correct letter of the correct answer. Write the CAPITAL LETTER
of your choice on the blank provided.
B1. On September 29 Rizal wrote a travel diary?
A. Seems amiable, refined and polite, consistent with the seriousness of his duty.
B. There are people on board who do nothing but slander me and invent fanciful
stories about me. I’m going to become a legendary personage
C. The Beautiful view of the port
D. At the night there was concert in the dining room which can be learned from my
cabin
C2. When did the preliminary investigation Begun?
A. October 11, 1896
B. November 3, 1896
C. November 20, 1896
D. November 26, 1896
B3. The general who won the eternal odium of the Filipino people?
A. General Blanco
B. General Palaviega
C. General Dela Pena
D. General Rodriguez
B4. When Rizal and his widowed sister Lucia arrived in Manila?
A. June 25, 1892 B. June 26, 1892
C. June 27, 1892
D. June 28,1892
B 5. There are conditions why Rizal did not agree to stay and live at the parish convent
together with father Obach, EXCEPT?
A. That Rizal publicly retract his errors concerning religion, and make
statements that were clearly prospanish and against revolution.
B. That become a commandant of Captain Carnicero
C. That he perform the church rights and make a general confession of his
past life.
D. That henceforth he conducts himself in an exemplary manners as a Spanish
subject and a man of religion.

LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 6.1 Present Realities:

Directions: Follow the instruction and answer the following.

1. What is the difference between honesty/integrity and dishonety exhibited by
individuals in our present Philippine society?
 Integrity implies a consistent behavior, whether honest or not. Honesty implies
being truthful (even if it is incorrect) about a subject at hand. Honesty, by definition,
is to tell the truth and being true. Integrity is having strong moral principles based
on honesty and to follow those principles religiously.
2. Explain how one’s honesty/integrity or dishonesty develops.

 Honesty is a facet of moral character that connotes positive and virtuous attributes
such as integrity, truthfulness, straightforwardness, including straightforwardness
of conduct, along with the absence of lying, cheating, theft, etc. Honesty also
involves being trustworthy, loyal, fair, and sincere.
3. From your personal experiences, cite some possible outcomes of honesty.
Integrity and dishonesty.

 Honesty has been linked to less colds, less fatigue, less depression, and
less anxiety. Less stress.Being honest always I won’t hurt anybody
 Having a integrity in life , people will trust me, and word will spread faster than any
advertising campaign I could ever come up with. Similarly, a lack of integrity will
scupper my reputation. So acting with integrity will allow me to reap
the benefits from better relationships with the people you deal with.
 Saying dishonesty is making myself out to be someone or something I am not the
main idea of workplace dishonesty. It could be difficult to live out informed non-
existent persona, in fact, this could only create psychological problems,
severe anxiety, depression, and overall sense of mistrust
4. Are you convinced that there is a link between dishonesty and common societal
problems? Explain your answer.

 Yes,One of the common problem in our society is poverty. There's a lot of people
who suffer from it because of the corrupt and dishonest officials who keep the
funds for the people in their own pockets.
5. Do you consider Rizal as an ideal role model for honesty/integrity? Support your
answer with historical facts

 yes because Jose Rizal became the Philippine national hero because
he fought for freedom in a silent but powerful way. He expressed his
love for the Philippines through his novels, essays and articles rather
than through the use of force or aggression. ... Instead he used his
writings to open the eyes of the Filipinos.
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 6.2 Present Realities:

Directions: Follow the instruction and answer the following.

1. From your own personal experiences at home or in school, give at least two
examples when you were rewarded for your industriousness or punished for your
laziness.
 Last year my papa bought me a new cell phone as a reward for being a hard
working student
 My mom scolded me for not cleaning the house and she punished me she didn't
give me money

2. Did Dr. Jose Rizal believe that Filipinos were born lazy or indolent? Explain your
aswer.
 No, Rizal acknowledges the prior work of Gregorio Sancianco and admits that
indolence does exist among the Filipinos, but it cannot be attributed to the troubles
and backwardness of the country; rather it is the effect of the backwardness and
troubles experienced by the country. Past writings on indolence revolve only on
either denying or affirming, and never studying its causes in depth. One must study
the causes of indolence, Rizal says, before curing it. He therefore enumerates the
causes of indolence and elaborates on the circumstances that have led to it. The
hot climate, he points out, is a reasonable predisposition for indolence. Filipinos
cannot be compared to Europeans, who live in cold countries and who must exert
much more effort at work. An hour's work under the Philippine sun, he says, is
equivalent to a day's work in temperate regions.
3. Based on historical facts, cite specific examples of Dr. Rizal’s indusriousness.
1) By non-cooperation;
2) By not giving them provisions and food supplies; and,
3) By not providing them with any helper or labourer.
4. As a present citizen of our country, explain some possible reasons why rue
economic and social progress may take time to be achieved.
 Economic growth has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty and
improved the lives of many more over the last half-century. Yet it is increasingly
evident that a model of human development based on economic progress alone is
incomplete. A society which fails to address basic human needs, equip citizens to
improve their quality of life, protect the environment, and provide opportunity for
many of its citizens is not succeeding. Inclusive growth requires both economic
and social progress.
5. Give at least three suggested ways of developing your and other Filipino citizen’s
love for work or industriousness.
 Be hardworking always on your work
 Don’t be lazy on your work
 Be polite
 Keep Yourself Well-Informed.

LEARNING ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITY 6.3

Present Realities:

Directions: Follow the instruction and answer the following.

1. Give the difference between an “educated person” and an “intelligent person”.
 Educated people are caught in a paradigm, but they're good at that paradigm.
Intelligent people get it at a deeper level. They understand the why and the how
more deeply. They can sometimes see how things work at at basic level and can
fix both basic and complex problems.
2. What are the benificial efffects of education to one’s personal and professional
growth to Filipinos living in a globalized environment?
 Better Communication. Critical Thinking Skills. Identification of Skills. Greater
Sense of Discipline.
3. Is education the possible solution to violence, greed, lack of discipline, lack of
objectivity and criminality in society? Support your answer with specific examples.
 Education is an effective way to reduce crime and combat adversity. Instead of
harsher laws to prevent crime, individuals can attain productivity in society with
training and education. This can reduce the murder and crime rates, decrease the
number of inmates in prison, and save both resources and money.
4. Name some historical facts that show Dr. Jose Rizal’s love for educatioon.
 Perhaps Rizal's appreciation of education was influenced by his mother, Doña
Teodora Alonzo. His mother was considered his first teacher. At the age of three
he learned the alphabet and also taught him to appreciate Spanish poetry. He even
recognized the importance of industrial education as well.

5. Did Dr. Jose Rizal’s famous essays and poems reflect his good education? Explain
your answer.
 Yes, because if you're going to read his poems you will see that he's really well
educated person.

SELF-CHECK 6.1
Test I : Multiple Choice
Directions: Choose the correct letter of the correct answer. Write the CAPITAL LETTER
of your choice on the blank provided.
C 1. In the morning of Monday August 3, Rizal left to Cebu going to ______________.
A. Molo B. Capiz C. Iloilo D. Romblon
A 2. Rizal stayed on the cruiser for about the month of ?
A. August 6 to September 2, 1896
B. July 27 to August 26, 1896
C. June 4 to July 2, 1896
D. January 7 to march 30, 1896
B 3. The Katipunan plot to overthrow Spanish rule by means of revolution discovered
by?
A. Herrero Rigidor
B. Fray Mariano Gil
C. Ramon Blanco
D. EulogioDespijol

C 4. From whom did the two letters Rizal received aboutthe introduction for the
ministries of war and ministries of colonies? A. Herrero Rigidor
B. Fray Mariano Gil
C. Ramon Blanco
D. Eulogio Despijol
A 5. Rizal’s last trip to Spain began together with his fellow passenger with his son
named Periquin?
A. Don Pedro Roxas
B. Don Manuel Camus
C. General Ramon Blanco
D. Eulogio Despijol
A 6. He advised Rizal to stay behind too and take advantage of the protection of the
British law?
A. Don Pedro Roxas
B. Don Manuel Camus
C. General Ramon Blanco
D. Eulogio Despijol
F 7. On September 29 Rizal wrote a travel diary?
E. Seems amiable, refined and polite, consistent with the seriousness of his duty.
F. There are people on board who do nothing but slander me and invent fanciful
stories about me. I’m going to become a legendary personage
G. The Beautiful view of the port
H. At the night there was concert in the dining room which can be learned from my
cabin
G 8. When did the preliminary investigation Begun?
E. October 11, 1896
F. November 3, 1896
G. November 20, 1896
H. November 26, 1896
F 9. The general who won the eternal odium of the Filipino people?
E. General Blanco
F. General Palaviega
G. General Dela Pena
H. General Rodriguez
F 10. When Rizal and his widowed sister Lucia arrived in Manila?
E. June 25, 1892
F. June 26, 1892
G. June 27, 1892
H. June 28,1892

NOTE:
Every output must contain your full names, ID Numbers, Course and Section, and
Learning Activity/ Self-Check Number.
Example

JONBERT MAGCAMIT CAOLI, 2001-01117

AB Political Science IA
LEARNING ACTIVITY 6.1
1. How culture industry can become a main phenomenon of late capitalism?
Culture industry is one which incorporates all products and form of light entertainment –
from Hollywood films to elevator music. The design of all these forms of popular culture
are meant to satisfy the growing needs of mass capitalistic consumers for entertainment.
Adorno and Horkheimer specifically notes that the term "culture industry" was chosen
over "mass culture" in order to make sure that it is not understood as something which
spontaneously comes from the masses themselves. If these products of the culture
economy take the appearance of artwork but are in fact dependant on industry and
economy, they are subjected to the interests of money and power. All products of the
culture industry are designed for profit. This means that every work of art is turned into a
consumer product and is shaped by the logic of capitalist rationality (i.e. whatever sells
best). Art is no longer autonomous, but is rather a commodified product of the economic
relations of production.

2. Does culture industry positions the masses ad objects of manipulation?

Of course, it is also a means of satisfying their wants and needs. At the end of the day,
this people turns into a passive and subordinated subjects, unable to fully take critical
responsibility for their own action, a thing which is crucial for a functioning democracy.
People therefore gladly give in a help maintain the system by taking part in it. In the article,
I think Adorno and Horkheimer stress the fact that culture industry uses a production-line
mentality in producing cultural products. Seemingly all films and TV shows we watch are
different, but in fact they follow the same recycled formulas as in other types of consumer
goods. Like consumers goods, it feels like "there is something for everyone" here but in
fact it's all variations of the same thing. This is a main feature of the culture industry, for
the fact that all products are produced under the same scheme allows them to be
"readable" and effortlessly digested. This is how culture industry imposes conformity –
with things that only seem to be different but are in fact all (slight) variations of the same
thing. The final argument posed by Adorno and Horkheimer is that people under
capitalism suffer the same fate of art under the culture industry – they are reduced to the
exchange value with no intrinsic or unique traits as the Enlightenment dreamed.

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