AM5868S

Motor Driver ICs

5-channel BTL Driver for DVD player

AM5868S
The AM5868S is a five-channel BTL driver IC for driving the motors and actuators such as used in DVD player and
consists of two independent precision voltage comparators. It supports a variety of applications.

Applications
BTL driver for CD, CD-ROM and DVD.

Features
1) Two comparators built-in: 8) Dual actuator drivers:
Two general-purpose voltage open collector A general purpose input OP provides differential
output comparators are built-in. input for signal addition. The output structure is
2) Two channels are voltage-type BTL drivers for two power OPAMPS in bridge configuration.
actuators of tracking and focus. Two channels are 9) Sled motor driver:
voltage-type BTL driver for sled and spindle A general purpose input OP provides differential
motors. It is also built-in one channel bi-direction input for signal addition. The output structure is
DC motor driver for tray. one power OPAMP in bridge configuration.
3) Wide dynamic range [9.0V (typ.) when Vcc1= 10) Spindle driver:
Vcc2= 12V, at RL= 20Ω load]. Single input linear BTL driver. The output
4) Separating power of Vcc1 and Vcc2 is to structure are two power OPAMPS in bridge
improve power efficiency by a low supply configuration.
voltage for tracking, focus, and spindle. 11) Tray in-out driver:
5) Level shift circuit built-in. The DC motor driver supports forward/reverse
6) Thermal shut down circuit built-in. control for tray motor.
7) Mute mode built-in.

AMtek semiconductors -1- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25°C)

Parameter Symbol Limits Unit

Vcc1
Supply voltage 13.5 V
Vcc2
Power dissipation *1.7 Pd W
Operate Temp range -35 ~ +85 Topr ℃
Storage Temp range **-55 ~ +150 Tstg ℃
*When mounted on a 70mm × 70mm × 1.6mm glass epoxy board.
*Reduced by 13.6mW for each increase in Ta of 1℃ over 25℃.
**Should not exceed Pd or ASO and Tj=150 ° C values

Guaranteed operating conditions (Ta=25°C)

Parameter Symbol Limits Unit

Vcc1 4.3 ~ 13.2 V
Power supply voltage
Vcc2 4.3 ~ Vcc1 V

Block diagram

MUTE BIAS VINTK OP1IN+ OP1IN- VINLD GND VCTL OP1OUT VCC2 VOLD- VOLD+ VOTK- VOTK+

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
GND PGND

Vcc2
10K
-
15K
MUTE
+

10K

- Spindle Actuator
+ -
Driver(4X) Driver(6x)
+

25K
Thermal
Shut down
Vcc2
Vcc2
Vcc1
+

25K -
+ -
25K Sled Actuator
Driver(4X) Driver(6x)
10K
Pre-DRV TRAY
- DRIVER
PGND Vcc1
+

10K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
VINFC OP2IN- OP2IN+ VINSL+ OP2OUT FWD REV VCC1 VOTR- VOTR+ VOSL+ VOSL- VOFC- VOFC+

AMtek semiconductors -2- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Electrical characteristics
( Unless otherwise specified Ta=25℃, Vcc1=12V, Vcc2=5V, BIAS=2.5V, RL=8Ω/10Ω/20Ω/45Ω)

Limit
Parameter Symbol Unit Conditions P.S
Min Typ Max
Quiescent current Icc - 30 - mA
Voltage for mute ON Vston 0 - 0.5 V
Voltage for mute OFF Vstoff 2.0 - 5 V
<Actuator drivers>
Output offset voltage Voo - - ± 50 mV
Maximum output voltage Vom 3.6 4.0 - V @10ΩLoad
Voltage gain Gv - 23.5 - dB VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz
<Sled motor driver>
Output offset voltage Voofsl - - ± 1 00 mV
Maximum output voltage Vomsl 7.5 9.0 - V @20Ω Load
Closed loop voltage gain Gvsl 18 20 22 dB VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz
<Spindle motor driver>
Output offset voltage Voofld - - ± 50 mV
Maximum output voltage Vomax - 3.5 - V @8Ω Load
Voltage gain Gvld 13.3 15.5 17.5 dB VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz
Gain error by polarity ΔGvld 0 1 2 dB VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz
<Tray motor driver>
Output saturation voltage 1 Upper + Lower saturation,
VSAT1 0.7 1.1 1.5 V
IL=200mA
Output saturation voltage Output saturation voltage 1
△VSAT1 - - 0.1 V
between F&R between FWD and REV
Output saturation voltage 2 Upper + Lower saturation,
VSAT2 1.0 1.55 2.2 V
IL=500mA
Output adjustable gain on “H”
VVtrH 7.4 9.2 11 dB VCTL=2V
side voltage
<Tray motor driver input logic>
High level input voltage VIH 1.5 - Vcc V
Low level input voltage VIL -0.3 - 0.5 V
High level input current IIH - 180 270 µA VFWD=VREV=5V
<Comparator>
Input offset voltage Voofc - ±1.0 ±2.0 mV
Input common-mode voltage Vcc1
VCMC 0 - V
range -1.5
Voltage gain Gvc 50 200 - V/mV RL≧15kΩ
Output sink current IOSC - 6.0 - mA Vout < 1.5V
Saturation voltage VSC - 250 400 mV IOSC≦4mA
*This device is not designed for protection against radioactive rays.

AMtek semiconductors -3- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Pin configuration

VINFC 1 28 MUTE

OP2IN- 2 27 BIAS

OP2IN+ 3 26 VINTK

VINSL+ 4 25 OP1IN+

OP2OUT 5 24 OP1IN-
AM5868S
FWD 6 23 VINLD

REV 7 22 GND

Vcc1 8 21 VCTL

VOTR- 9 20 OP1OUT

VOTR+ 10 19 Vcc2

VOSL+ 11 18 VOLD-

VOSL- 12 17 VOLD+

VOFC- 13 16 VOTK-

VOFC+ 14 15 VOTK+

AMtek semiconductors -4- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Pin description

PIN No Pin Name Function

1 VINFC Input for focus driver
2 OP2IN- Comparator 2 input (-)
3 OP2IN+ Comparator 2 input (+)
4 VINSL+ Input for the sled driver
5 OP2OUT Comparator 2 output
6 FWD Tray driver forward input
7 REV Tray driver reverse input
8 Vcc1 Vcc for pre-drive block and power block of sled and tray
9 VOTR- Tray driver output (-)
10 VOTR+ Tray driver output (+)
11 VOSL+ Sled driver output (+)
12 VOSL- Sled driver output (-)
13 VOFC- Focus driver output (-)
14 VOFC+ Focus driver output (+)
15 VOTK+ Tracking driver output (+)
16 VOTK- Tracking driver output (-)
17 VOLD+ Spindle driver output (+)
18 VOLD- Spindle driver output (-)
19 Vcc2 Vcc for power block of spindle, tracking and focus
20 OP1OUT Comparator 1 output
21 VCTL Speed control input of tray driver
22 GND Ground
23 VINLD Input for spindle driver
24 OP1IN- Comparator 1 input (-)
25 OP1IN+ Comparator 1 input (+)
26 VINTK Input for tracking driver
27 BIAS Input for reference voltage
28 MUTE Input for mute control
Notes) Symbol of + and – (output of drivers) means polarity to input pin.
(For example, if voltage of pin1 is high, pin14 is high.)

AMtek semiconductors -5- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Power dissipation curve :

Pd (W)

2.0

1.5

1.0

25 50 75 100 125 150 Ta(℃)

*70mm × 70mm×1.6mm glass epoxy board.
*Derating is done at 13.6mW/℃ for operating above Ta=25℃

Operation notes

1) The built-in thermal shutdown circuit mutes the output current when the chip temperature reaches 175℃
(typ.). The hysteresis is set to 25℃ (typ.), so the circuit will start up again when the chip temperature falling
to 150℃ (typ.).
2) In case mute pin voltage is under 0.5V or NC, output current is muted (except for tray motor driver). Mute
pin voltage should be more than 2.0V for normal application.
3) Bias pin (pin 27) should be pulled up to more than 1.2V. In case the bias pin voltage is pulled down below
0.9V (typ.), the output current is muted.
4) Insert the bypass capacitor (~ 0.1uF ) between Vcc pin and GND pin as close as possible.
5) Heat dissipation fins are attached to the GND on the inside of the package. Make sure to connect them to the
external GND.

AMtek semiconductors -6- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

6) Tray driver logic input:

FWD (pin6) REV (pin7) VOTR+ (pin10) VOTR- (pin9) Function

L L OPEN OPEN Open mode
L H L H Reverse mode
H L H L Forward mode
H H L L Brake mode
Input circuit of pin6 and pin7 is designed to avoid simultaneous activation of upper and lower
output tr. ; however, in order to improve reliability, apply motor forward/reverse input once through
open mode.
We recommend time period for open longer than 10msec.

“H” side Output voltage on output voltage (VOL+, VOL-) varies depending on output control
terminal for tray (pin21). “H” side output voltage is set three times (9.2dB Typ.) VTCL(pin21). And,
“L” side output voltage is equal to output saturation voltage.

Application circuit

SERVO U-COM
Tracking

Vcenter

Spindle
MUTE
Focus

FWD
REV
Sled

voltage
control

SERVO
Tray
SPIN+

SPIN-

M Tracking coil
5v or 12V

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
GND PGND

Vcc2
10K
-

MUTE 15K
+

10K
- Spindle Actuator
+ -
Driver(4X) Driver(6x)
+

25K
Thermal
Shut down
Vcc2
Vcc2
Vcc1
+

25K -
+ -
25K Sled Actuator
Driver(4X) Driver(6x)
10K Pre-DRV TRAY
-
Vcc1
DRIVER
PGND
+

10K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
M M
12V Focus coil
SPIN-
SPIN+

SERVO

AMtek semiconductors -7- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Testing circuit

V20

V25 V24 8 10
V28 V27 V26 V23 V19
V

OPEN

28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
GND PGND

Vcc2
10K
-

MUTE 15K
+

10K
- Spindle Actuator
+ -
Driver(4X) Driver(6x)

+
25K
Thermal
Shut down
Vcc2
Vcc2
Vcc1
+

25K -
+ -
25K Sled Actuator
Driver(4X) Driver(6x)
10K
Pre-DRV TRAY
-
Vcc1
DRIVER
PGND
+

10K

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

V
V1 V2 V3 V4 V6 V7 V8 45 8 10
V5

AMtek semiconductors -8- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Packaging outline

HSOP28
D

28 15

E H

1 14

B
e
b1

A1

0.089 C

12

A" - A"
b1

A" - A"
A c c1
a

12
b

MILLIMETERS INCHES
SYMBOL
Min. Max. Min. Max.
A - 2.31 - 0.091
A1 - 2.20 - 0.087
a 0.05 0.20 0.002 0.008
B 5.05 5.25 0.199 0.207
b 0.30 0.45 0.012 0.018
b1 0.30 0.40 0.012 0.016
c 0.23 0.30 0.009 0.012
c1 0.23 0.28 0.009 0.011
D 18.41 18.67 0.725 0.735
E 7.49 7.75 0.295 0.305
e 0.80 BSC 0.031 BSC
H 9.62 10.02 0.379 0.394

AMtek semiconductors -9- Oct 2003 V1.0

AM5868S
Motor Driver ICs

Marking Identification

AMtek Row I
Row II
Row III
Row IV

Row I
AMtek

Row II
Part number

Row III
Lot number

Row IV
Production week

Week number

Year

AMtek semiconductors - 10 - Oct 2003 V1.0