Input Output New Type Series Based
Input Output New Type Series Based
I. Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
A number arrangement machine arranges two digit numbers into a typical manner. Each step takes
gives output taking input from the previous step. The following is an illustration of Input and
rearrangement. Using the illustration answer the question given below.
Example:
Input:
Explanation
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Input Output Cetking
Step I: Multiply the first digit of first number with second digit of fourth Number. Multiply the
second digit of first number with first digit fourth number.
Step II: Add the first digit of all numbers in Step I for the first number and second digit of all
numbers in Step I for the second number
1. If the value “5” is subtracted from the final output then what will be the resultant
value?
A. -7
B. 3
C. -3
D. 4
E. None of these
Answer
Answer – A. -7
2. If in the first step the first digit of every number is added and multiplied by 5 then
which will be the resultant value?
A. 50
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Input Output Cetking
B. 60
C. 55
D. 65
E. None of these
Answer
Answer – B. 60
3. Which of the following combinations represent the first digit of the second value and the
second digit of the first value in Step I of the given input?
A. 6, 4
B. 4, 6
C. 6, 2
D. 2, 8
E. 2, 4
Answer
Answer – C. 6, 2
4. Which of the following represents the sum of the first digit of the second value and the
second digit of the first value in Step II of the given input?
A. 5
B. 2
C. 6
D. 4
E. 3
Answer
Answer – B. 2
5. Which of the following represents the difference between the first value and the second
value of Step II of the given input?
A. 8
B. 7
C. 9
D. 4
E. 6
Answer
Answer – D. 4
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Input Output Cetking
I. Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
A number arrangement machine arranges two digit numbers into a typical manner. Each step takes
gives output taking input from the previous step. The following is an illustration of Input and
rearrangement. Using the illustration answer the question given below.
Example:
Input:
Explanation
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Input Output Cetking
Step I: Multiply the first digit of first number with second digit of fourth Number. Multiply the
second digit of first number with first digit fourth number.
Step II: Add the first digit of all numbers in Step I for the first number and second digit of all
numbers in Step I for the second number and then multiply by 2.
6. If the value “6” is added to the final output then what will be the resultant value?
A. 12
B. 18
C. 10
D. 11
E. None of these
Answer
Answer – B. 18
7. If in the first step the second digit of every number is added and divided by 2 then
which will be the resultant value?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 4
E. None of these
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Input Output Cetking
Answer
Answer – C. 7
8. Which of the following combinations represent the first digit of the third value and the
second digit of the first value in Step I of the given input?
A. 4, 1
B. 1, 4
C. 2, 6
D. 4, 6
E. 4, 4
Answer
Answer – D. 4, 6
9. Which of the following represents the sum of the second digit of the second value and
the first digit of the first value in Step II of the given input?
A. 8
B. 7
C. 6
D. 4
E. 9
Answer
Answer – E. 9
10. Which of the following represents the difference between the first value and the second
value of Step III of the given input?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 0
D. 4
E. 5
Answer
Answer – D. 4
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Input Output Cetking
(Directions 1 – 5): Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions:
An input-output is given in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each
step. No mathematical operation is repeated in next step.
Answer
Answer – 2) 6
Solution:
In first step:
Multiply 1st and 2nd number of box 1 and 4 respectively: 5 × 4 = 20
Multiply 2nd and 1st number of box 1 and 4 respectively: 3 × 2 = 6
Multiply 1st and 2nd number of box 2 and 5 respectively: 7 × 3 = 21
Multiply 2nd and 1st number of box 2 and 5 respectively: 2 × 4 = 8
Multiply 1st and 2nd number of box 3 and 6 respectively: 6 × 7 = 42
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Input Output Cetking
Multiply 2nd and 1st number of box 3 and 6 respectively: 2 × 3 = 6In second step:
Add 1st and 3rd number of box 1 and subtract it from 2nd number of box 1 = 6 + 2 = 8, 8 – 0
=8
Add 1st and 3rd number of box 2 and subtract it from 2nd number of box 2 = 8 + 2 = 10, 10 –
1=9
Add 1st and 3rd number of box 3 and subtract it from 2nd number of box 3 = 6 + 4 = 10, 10 –
2=8
In third step:
Divide 2nd number from 1st number = 9 ÷ 8 = 1.12
Divide 3rd number from 2nd number = 8 ÷ 9 = 0.89
In fourth step:
Subtract both the numbers = 1.12 – 0.89 = 0.23
In first step:
Multiply 1st and 2nd number of box 1 and 4 respectively: 6 × 4 = 24
Multiply 2nd and 1st number of box 1 and 4 respectively: 4 × 1 = 4
Multiply 1st and 2nd number of box 2 and 5 respectively: 4 × 7 = 28
Multiply 2nd and 1st number of box 2 and 5 respectively: 3 × 3 = 9
Multiply 1st and 2nd number of box 3 and 6 respectively: 3 × 6 = 18
Multiply 2nd and 1st number of box 3 and 6 respectively: 8 × 1 = 8
In second step:
Add 1st and 3rd number of box 1 and subtract it from 2nd number of box 1 = 4 + 2 = 6, 6 – 4
=2
Add 1st and 3rd number of box 2 and subtract it from 2nd number of box 2 = 9 + 2 = 11, 11 –
1=3
Add 1st and 3rd number of box 3 and subtract it from 2nd number of box 3 = 8 + 1 = 9, 9 – 8
=1
In third step:
Divide 2nd number from 1st number = 3 ÷ 2 = 1.5
Divide 3rd number from 2nd number = 1 ÷ 3 = 0.33
In fourth step:
Subtract both the numbers = 1.5 – 0.33 = 1.17
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Input Output Cetking
2) 244
3) 249
4) 289
5) 250
Answer
Answer – 4) 289
3. If the third number of all the boxes is halved and then added the half numbers, what is
the result in step 1?
1) 10.5
2) 12.5
3) 8.5
4) 11.5
5) None of these
Answer
Answer – 1) 10.5
Answer
Answer – 3) 1.83
Answer
Answer – 4) 1.17
Directions (6 – 10): Study the given information carefully and answer the given questions:
An input-output is given in different steps. Some mathematical operations are done in each
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Input Output Cetking
step. No mathematical operation is repeated in next step.
Answer
Answer – 4) 3.5
Solution:
In first step:
5 × 1 = 5, 3 × 2 = 6
1 × 3 = 3, 2 × 4 = 8
2 × 4 = 8, 2 × 4 = 8In second step:
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Input Output Cetking
Adding all the first digits: 5 + 3 + 8 = 16
Adding all the second digits: 6 + 8 + 8 = 22
In third step:
1 + 6 = 7, 7/2 = 3.5
2 + 2 = 4, 4/2 = 2
In fourth step:
3.5 – 2 = 1.5
Answer
Answer – 1) 232
Answer
Answer – 4) 462
Answer
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Input Output Cetking
Answer – 2) 57
Answer
Answer – 5) 0.5
1. Q (1-5) Study the following information carefully and answer the following questions
A number arrangement machine arranges two digit numbers into a typical manner.
Each step gives output taking input from the previous step. The following is an
illustration of Input and rearrangement. Using the illustration answer the question
below.
Input:
1. If in the first step the second digit of every number is added and then multiplied by 11
then what will be the resultant value?
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Input Output Cetking
A. 11
B. -11
C. 44
D. -44
E. None
Answer
Answer – B. -11
Solution:
2. Which of the combinations represent the first digit of second value and second digit of
first value from the left end in step I?
A. 8, -2
B. -2, 8
C. 2, 8
D. -3, -6
E. None
Answer
Answer – B. -2, 8
3. What is the difference of the Second digit of first value and first digit of Second value
from left end in Step II?
A. 0
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Input Output Cetking
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
E. None
Answer
Answer – D. 5
4. What will be the result when elements in Step III are multiplied?
A. -4
B. 4
C. 12
D. -16
E. 16
Answer
Answer – D. -16
5. If „3‟ is subtracted from last step then what will be the result?
A. -3
B. 0
C. 3
D. 4
E. 6
Answer
Answer – A. -3
Q (6-10) Study the following information carefully and answer the following questions
A number arrangement machine arranges two digit numbers into a typical manner. Each step
gives output taking input from the previous step. The following is an illustration of Input and
rearrangement. Using the illustration answer the question below.
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Input Output Cetking
Input:
Answer
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Input Output Cetking
Answer – B. B
Solution:
Answer
Answer – B. B and D
8. If „A‟ is the final output then which of the following elements can be in step III?
A. B and C
B. B and D
C. C and E
D. E and H
E. None
Answer
Answer – A. B and C
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Input Output Cetking
9. If L and N are the outputs in step III then which of the following will be the output in
final step?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
E. None
Answer
Answer – B. B
Answer
Answer – E. K
Directions (1-5): Study the following information carefully to answer the given
questions:
A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them
following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Q1. Which of the following element is 3rd from the right end in step II?
UR18
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Input Output Cetking
ZV10
FM 14
MH14
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- Words are arranged according to alphabetical order.
For Step II- For Letter- Reverse of the 2nd letter and the 2nd last letter.
For Number- If the total number of letters is even then it is multiplied with 3 and if it is
odd then it is multiplied with 2.
For Step III- The digits of the numbers in the previous step are added.
For step IV- the first number is multiplied with last number, similarly 2nd number
from left is multiplied with 2nd number from right.
INPUT— english current affairs based hindu thoughts
STEP I- affairs based current english hindu thoughts
STEP II- UI14 ZV10 FM 14 MH14 RW10 SG24
STEP III- 5 1 5 5 1 6
STEP IV- 30 1 25
Q2. What will the addition of the numbers which is third from the right end in step III
and 1st from the left end in step IV?
24
30
61
12
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- Words are arranged according to alphabetical order.
For Step II- For Letter- Reverse of the 2nd letter and the 2nd last letter.
For Number- If the total number of letters is even then it is multiplied with 3 and if it is
odd then it is multiplied with 2.
For Step III- The digits of the numbers in the previous step are added.
For step IV- the first number is multiplied with last number, similarly 2nd number
from left is multiplied with 2nd number from right.
INPUT— english current affairs based hindu thoughts
STEP I- affairs based current english hindu thoughts
STEP II- UI14 ZV10 FM 14 MH14 RW10 SG24
STEP III- 5 1 5 5 1 6
STEP IV- 30 1 25
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Input Output Cetking
Q3. Which of the following element is exactly between ZV10 and SG24 in step II?
UR18
RW10
FM 14
MH14
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- Words are arranged according to alphabetical order.
For Step II- For Letter- Reverse of the 2nd letter and the 2nd last letter.
For Number- If the total number of letters is even then it is multiplied with 3 and if it is
odd then it is multiplied with 2.
For Step III- The digits of the numbers in the previous step are added.
For step IV- the first number is multiplied with last number, similarly 2nd number
from left is multiplied with 2nd number from right.
INPUT— english current affairs based hindu thoughts
STEP I- affairs based current english hindu thoughts
STEP II- UI14 ZV10 FM 14 MH14 RW10 SG24
STEP III- 5 1 5 5 1 6
STEP IV- 30 1 25
Q4. Which of the following is the product of the numbers which are 2nd from right in
step IV and 3rd from left end in step III ?
5
8
2
11
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- Words are arranged according to alphabetical order.
For Step II- For Letter- Reverse of the 2nd letter and the 2nd last letter.
For Number- If the total number of letters is even then it is multiplied with 3 and if it is
odd then it is multiplied with 2.
For Step III- The digits of the numbers in the previous step are added.
For step IV- the first number is multiplied with last number, similarly 2nd number
from left is multiplied with 2nd number from right.
INPUT— english current affairs based hindu thoughts
STEP I- affairs based current english hindu thoughts
STEP II- UI14 ZV10 FM 14 MH14 RW10 SG24
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Input Output Cetking
STEP III- 5 1 5 5 1 6
STEP IV- 30 1 25
Q5. Which of the following represents the sum of all the digits in last step?
17
35
29
46
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- Words are arranged according to alphabetical order.
For Step II- For Letter- Reverse of the 2nd letter and the 2nd last letter.
For Number- If the total number of letters is even then it is multiplied with 3 and if it is
odd then it is multiplied with 2.
For Step III- The digits of the numbers in the previous step are added.
For step IV- the first number is multiplied with last number, similarly 2nd number
from left is multiplied with 2nd number from right.
INPUT— english current affairs based hindu thoughts
STEP I- affairs based current english hindu thoughts
STEP II- UI14 ZV10 FM 14 MH14 RW10 SG24
STEP III- 5 1 5 5 1 6
STEP IV- 30 1 25
Directions (6-10): Study the following information carefully to answer the given
questions:
A number arrangement machine when given an input line of numbers rearranges them
following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Q6. Which of the following is true regarding the position of “3” in step II?
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Input Output Cetking
4th from the right end
2nd from the left end
6th from the left end
5th from the right end
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- The numbers are first arrange in decreasing order from left to right, then
all the digits are added.
For Step II- Digit at tens place is added to the square of the digit at ones place.
For Step III- Numbers are subtracted from the next number of the previous step.
For step IV- The digits of the numbers obtained in step III are added.
INPUT—1545 9381 2496 4048 7916
STEP I- 21 23 16 21 15
STEP II- 3 11 37 3 26
STEP III- 8 26 34 23
STEP IV- 28
Q7. What will the addition of the numbers which is third from the right end in step II
and 4th from the left end in step III?
24
63
60
12
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- The numbers are first arrange in decreasing order from left to right, then
all the digits are added.
For Step II- Digit at tens place is added to the square of the digit at ones place.
For Step III- Numbers are subtracted from the next number of the previous step.
For step IV- The digits of the numbers obtained in step III are added.
INPUT—1545 9381 2496 4048 7916
STEP I- 21 23 16 21 15
STEP II- 3 11 37 3 26
STEP III- 8 26 34 23
STEP IV- 28
Q8. Which of the following would be the difference of the numbers which is 2nd from
right end in step I and 4th from left end in Step III?
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Input Output Cetking
2
3
7
4
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- The numbers are first arrange in decreasing order from left to right, then
all the digits are added.
For Step II- Digit at tens place is added to the square of the digit at ones place.
For Step III- Numbers are subtracted from the next number of the previous step.
For step IV- The digits of the numbers obtained in step III are added.
INPUT—1545 9381 2496 4048 7916
STEP I- 21 23 16 21 15
STEP II- 3 11 37 3 26
STEP III- 8 26 34 23
STEP IV- 28
Q10.Which of the following represents the sum of all the digits in step II?
26
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Input Output Cetking
35
29
46
None of these
Solution:
In the given Input-Output question the logic is—
For step I- The numbers are first arrange in decreasing order from left to right, then
all the digits are added.
For Step II- Digit at tens place is added to the square of the digit at ones place.
For Step III- Numbers are subtracted from the next number of the previous step.
For step IV- The digits of the numbers obtained in step III are added.
INPUT—1545 9381 2496 4048 7916
STEP I- 21 23 16 21 15
STEP II- 3 11 37 3 26
STEP III- 8 26 34 23
STEP IV- 28
Study the following diagram and convert it into other diagram by implementing the
instructions which is given in each step to get next step.
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Input Output Cetking
Step 1:
The sum of the digits of the numbers in each box are executed and then multiplied by 4.
Step 2:
a) If the sum of the digits of the number in a box is a prime number, then the position of alphabet is
added to the sum of digits and replaced by the alphabet occurring at that position as per English
alphabetical order.
b) If the sum of the digits of the number in a box is not a prime number, then alphabet is replaced
with an alphabet occurring at twice its position as per English alphabetical order.
Step 3 is coded in some special pattern.
As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out the appropriate steps for the given input and
answer the given questions.
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Input Output Cetking
3) 60Q
4) 32P
5) 20B
Answer
Answer – 2) 52F
Solution:
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Input Output Cetking
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Input Output Cetking
Answer
Answer – 5) 145
Answer
Answer – 4) 68
9. Which element comes in step 1 in the 2nd column and 1st row?
1) 20B
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Input Output Cetking
2) 41B
3) 26P
4) 36X
5) 52F
Answer
Answer – 1) 20B
10. Which element comes in step 2 in 1st column and 3rd row?
1) 52M
2) 36V
3) 68P
4) 8N
5) 32U
Answer
Answer – 3) 68P
I. Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
The following is an illustration of Input and rearrangement. Using the illustration answer the question
given below.
Example:
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Input Output Cetking
Input:
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Input Output Cetking
Explanation
Answer
Answer – D. 13
2. In Step III, what is the difference between the sum of numbers in the first row and the
sum of numbers in the third row?
A. 5
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Input Output Cetking
B. 6
C. 3
D. 4
E. None of these
Answer
Answer – C. 3
3. In Step II, what is the product of the sum of numbers in the first column and the sum of
numbers in the third column?
A. 245
B. 285
C. 275
D. 255
E. 235
Answer
4. In Step II, If the sum of the numbers in the third row is divided by the sum of numbers
in the second row then what will be the resultant?
A. 8
B. 7
C. 6
D. 4
E. 2
Answer
Answer – E. 2
Answer
Answer – D. 4
II. Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
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Input Output Cetking
The following is an illustration of Input and rearrangement. Using the illustration answer the question
given below.
Example:
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Input Output Cetking
Input:
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Input Output Cetking
Explanation
Answer
Answer – D. 8
7. In Step III, what is the difference between the sum of numbers in the second row and
the sum of numbers in the third row?
A. 5
B. 6
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Input Output Cetking
C. 1
D. 4
E. None of these
Answer
Answer – C. 1
8. In Step II, what is the product of the sum of numbers in the first column and the sum of
numbers in the third column?
A. 218
B. 288
C. 278
D. 256
E. 236
Answer
Answer – B. 288
9. If the sum of the numbers in the second column of Step I is divided by sum of the
numbers in the second column of Step II then what will be the resultant?
A. 8
B. 7
C. 6
D. 3
E. 1
Answer
Answer – E. 1
10. In Step I, which of the following letter/number occur more than twice?
A. E
B. K
C. 7
D. 4
E. 8
Answer
Answer – A. E
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Input Output Cetking
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