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Physics Experiments for Students

The document outlines a laboratory experiment on static electricity that involves charging objects using a comb and cloth, demonstrating attraction and repulsion between charged objects, and observing the polarization of water and oil streams using a charged glass rod. Students are instructed to record their observations in tables and answer post-laboratory questions about the processes of charging, triboelectric series, and the results from polarizing water and oil.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
286 views3 pages

Physics Experiments for Students

The document outlines a laboratory experiment on static electricity that involves charging objects using a comb and cloth, demonstrating attraction and repulsion between charged objects, and observing the polarization of water and oil streams using a charged glass rod. Students are instructed to record their observations in tables and answer post-laboratory questions about the processes of charging, triboelectric series, and the results from polarizing water and oil.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

St.

Therese of the Child Jesus Academy


22 Adante St., Tañong, Malabon City, Metro Manila Philippines
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
General Physics 2

Jhianna Maurine Dianzon Mr. Karlo Calanog


12- General Academic Strand Date: _____________
Give and Take
Objectives

 Demonstrate how to charge objects with static electricity.


 Demonstrate attraction and repulsion between charges.
Materials

 a plastic comb
 Two small inflated round balloons
 Several tiny pieces of paper
 A piece of thread
 Two glass rods or plastic rods
 A piece of nylon or silk cloth
 Two hard rubber rods
 A piece of nylon or silk cloth
 Two hard rubber rods
 A piece of wool or fur
 A can if cooking oil
Estimated time: 60 minutes

Procedure
A. Processes of Charging

1. Rub a plastic comb several times on your hair.


2. Touch a small inflated balloon with the comb. Observe what happens.
3. Rub the comb again on your hair.
4. Place it near tiny pieces of paper without touching them. Observe what happens.
5 Record all your observations in table 1.

Observations

Comb to hair

Comb to balloon

Comb to paper
St. Therese of the Child Jesus Academy
22 Adante St., Tañong, Malabon City, Metro Manila Philippines
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
General Physics 2

Jhianna Maurine Dianzon Mr. Karlo Calanog


12- General Academic Strand Date: _____________

B. Attraction and Repulsion

1. Tie one end of a piece of thread to a horizontal fixed support. Make a knot at the other end of
the thread, large enough so that the glass rod can be inserted through it without falling and can
be free to rotate.
2. Rub briskly two glass rods for five minutes on a piece of nylon or silk. Insert one of these rods
through the knot on the thread.
3. Bring the other rod near the suspended rod (a). Observe what happens.
4. Remove the glass rod from the thread.
5. Repeat Steps 1 to 4 using rubber rods and wool or fur (b).
6. Repeat step 1. Rub a glass rod on silk and a rubber rod on wool for five minutes. Insert the glass
rod through the knot in the thread.
7. Bring the rubber rod near the suspended glass rod (c).Observe what happens.
8. Record all your observations in table 2.

Object Suspended Object Observations

Glass rod rubbed on nylon or Glass rod rubbed on nylon or


silk. silk.

Rubber rod rubbed on wool or Rubber rod rubbed on wool or


fur fur

Rubber rod rubbed on wool or Rubber rod rubbed on wool or


fur fur

C. Polarization

1. Charge a glass rod by rubbing it briskly for five minutes on a piece of nylon or silk cloth
2. Turn on the faucet in such a way that the water flows in a small but continues stream
3. Bring the rod near the water stream. Observe what happens.
4. Punch two small holes opposite each other on a can of cooking oil.
5. Charge a glass rod by rubbing it briskly for five minutes on a piece of nylon or silk cloth.
6. Tip the can of cooking oil in such a way that the oil will make a small but continues stream.
7. Bring the rods near the oil stream. Observe what happens.
8. Record all your observation.
St. Therese of the Child Jesus Academy
22 Adante St., Tañong, Malabon City, Metro Manila Philippines
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
General Physics 2

Jhianna Maurine Dianzon Mr. Karlo Calanog


12- General Academic Strand Date: _____________

Post laboratory Questions


1. What are the different processes of charging? How are these processes demonstrated in
the activity?
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2. How would you explain the results you obtained in part b based on triboelectric series?
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3. Did you get similar results for water and oil in Part C of this activity? What can be a
possible reason for these results?
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