IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND
DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE UTILIZATION
OF MONITORING TOOL
An Action Research Presented to Las Pinas City National
Senior High School – Dona Josefa Campus, Las Pinas City
MA. CRISTINA V. DINGAL
Teacher II
MARIE CRIS B. MAGAYANO
Teacher I
February 2019
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
Acknowledgement
We were deeply grateful to the following who made possible
the accomplishment of this action research.
We would like first to thank our research coordinator, Mrs.
Sherie Ann S. Mangohig, Master Teacher 1, who consistently
allowed this paper to be our own work. For sharing her expertise,
continually and convincingly conveyed a spirit of courage to do
research and finish this study. Without her guidance and untiring
help this action research would not have been possible.
To the faculty of Las Piňas City National Senior High School
– Doňa Josefa Campus for their full support and to Mr. Ignacio L.
Son, Jr. our dynamic principal for his utmost sustenance and for
allowing us to conduct this study.
To the Grade 11 students of SY 2018-2019 and to their
advisers, for their full support and cooperation in the conduct of this
study.
Finally, to our friends and colleagues for their prayers,
consideration, and support throughout the entire process of writing
this research. Above all to God Almighty who is the source of all
knowledge and wisdom, THANK YOU VERY MUCH.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
I. Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement
of classroom cleanliness and discipline through the
utilization of monitoring tool in Las Piňas City Senior High
School – Doňa Josefa Campus. The researchers utilized the
qualitative method process. Furthermore, this study sought
to answer the following questions: (1) What are the
improvements of classroom cleanliness and discipline
through the utilization of monitoring tool? (2) What are the
perceptions of the respondents towards the monitoring tool?
(3) What are experiences of the respondents on the
utilization of monitoring tool? The respondents of this study
were the grade 11 students of Las Piňas City Senior High
School – Doňa Josefa Campus. The study lasted for 2
weeks. The instruments used by the researchers were the
classroom monitoring tool and interview questionnaire.
Results showed significant improvement in the classroom
cleanliness and discipline through the utilization of
monitoring tool. The students also found the monitoring tool
very important and easy to use.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
I. Table of Contents
Title page 1
Acknowledgement 2
Abstract 3
Table of Contents 4
Appendixes 5
Chapter
1 Introduction 6
Context and Rationale 6
Action Research Questions 8
Innovation, Intervention, and Strategy 8
2 Action Research Method 12
Participants and Other Sources of Data 12
and Information
Data Gathering Methods with Scope 12
and Limitation
Related Literature 13
3 Results and Discussion 15
4 Conclusion and Reflection 20
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
Reflection and Recommendation 21
Action Plan 22
References 23
List of Appendixes
A Letter of Request to Conduct the Study 23
B Monitoring Tool 24
C Sample of Answered Monitoring Tool 25
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
Chapter 1
Introduction
a. Context and Rationale
“Cleanliness and discipline are not matters of instinct; they
are matters of education, and like many most great things, you
must cultivate a taste for them. “ This is what the famous Prime
Minister of the United Kingdom said and really, it is. The public
school system particularly Senior High School adheres to the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights which is related to the
Philippine 1987 Constitution about protecting and promoting the
right of all citizens of the country to quality education and to make
appropriate steps to make it sure that it is accessible to all. This
would mean that with the increasing fees imposed by the private
schools and some other related matters, staggering volume of
students enroll and transfer to public schools. An increase of
students would also mean increase in multiple behaviors which
teachers deal with every school day. As students increase per
classroom, monitoring of cleanliness and student conduct takes a
great deal of effort especially to the monitors of the class. For one,
teachers include the monitoring of the classroom cleanliness in
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
their routine activities which takes up around five to 15 minutes. If
need be, teachers forced students to clean the classroom and take
away the trash first before starting with the lesson. In some worst
teaching moments, misbehaving students are being sent to the
guidance immediately or asked to move out of the room for a
couple of minutes which disrupts the teacher’s instruction time and
the students’ learning hour.
With the use of the monitoring tool, the students would be
aware that they are closely monitored when it comes to them
maintaining the cleanliness of the classroom and their conduct
including their attendance in all their subjects. This monitoring tool
is being sent to the guidance office on a daily basis which would
create a report for the immediate dissemination of the parties
involved (property custodian for classroom cleanliness and parents
and/or advisers for student’s conduct).
This action research would be a very important helping tool
for all the stakeholders of the school as the tool will immediately
recognize the problem of the cleanliness of the class in general and
a student behavior and conduct in particular. With this monitoring
tool be linked into the database of the property custodian and the
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
guidance office, improvement of classroom cleanliness and
discipline is no longer a notion or a theoretical dream but a realistic
expectation, achievable and with concrete evidences.
b. Action Research Questions
The main goal of this study was to determine the
improvement of classroom cleanliness and discipline through the
utilization of monitoring tool.
Specifically, this study attempted to answer the following
questions:
1. What are the improvements of classroom cleanliness and
discipline through the utilization of monitoring tool?
2. What are the perceptions of the respondents towards the
monitoring tool?
3. What are experiences of the respondents on the utilization of
monitoring tool?
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
c. Innovation, Intervention, and Strategy
Innovation
Researchers improved the monitoring tool through making
this autonomous where class monitors need not have to present
the mechanism at the end of each session but to place the tool in a
conspicuous area where the subject teachers shall accomplish the
device in two minutes. This unburdens the load of the secretary or
class monitor and additional instruction time was gained by the
teachers once the tool was established. End of the month awarding
shall be implemented to commend the classes which were
consistent in keeping their classroom clean and disciplined.
Intervention
Cleanliness Time Check The Las Piňas City National Senior
High School – Doňa Josefa Campus maintains its cleanliness
considering the two-minute time check. Small actions like checking
trash bins and reminding the students to throw garbage properly
can lead to big results.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
10
Green Clean School By the healthy school campaign adopt
cleaning programs that encouraged students the use of green
products (avoid use of plastics) equipment and practices in school.
Positive Reward Monthly awarding program recognizing the
cleanest classroom and most discipline class established positive
feedback to the students and teachers.
Cleanliness Officer The cleanliness officer tasked to check
the daily cleanliness of the class and frequently reminded the
assigned cleaners of the day. This made them more responsible
and reflective of their own actions.
Class Monitor The class monitor helped monitoring the
cleanliness and daily attendance through writing updated data in
the monitoring form. This established updated data on student’s
daily attendance report. Likewise the student’s positive and
negative behaviors were written by the subject teachers.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
11
Daily Attendance Report This served as basis of the class
advisers, subject teachers and the prefect of the students for both
academic and behavioral concerns.
Strategy
Device The researcher’s planned to improved classroom
cleanliness and discipline through the utilization of monitoring tool.
Carry-out The monitoring tool was administered to the grade
11 students. The assigned class monitor was responsible in
checking and recording the data needed. The monitoring form
signed by the class advisers and submitted to the prefect of the
students.
Look back The remarks and all other information written in
the monitoring form served as reflections for the class advisers and
student.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
12
Chapter 2
Action Research Method
This chapter presents the method used in the conduct of the
study. This included the participants, data gathering prcedure with
scope and limitation, and plans, dissemination and utilization.
a. Participants and Other sources of Data and Information
There were 12 sections in the grade 11 with a maximum
class size of 50 students at Las Piňas City National Senior High
School - Doňa Josefa Campus. Out of 12 sections, the sections
Philosopher, Broadcaster, Lawyer, Espresso, Bill Gates, and
Zuckerberg were chosen using convenience sampling.
Convenience samplings were considered and used in selecting the
sample since the schedule of the classes were convenient to the
researchers and to the availability of the observers.
b. Data Gathering Methods with Scope and Limitation
This study aimed to determine the improvement of
classroom cleanliness and discipline through the utilization of
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
13
monitoring tool using qualitative design. It employed descriptive
method.
The data gathering procedure involved three phases. The
first phase was the development and validation of the research
instruments. The second phase was the orientation and actual
instruction of using the monitoring tool. This lasted for 2 weeks.
Third, the interview questionnaire was administered to the assigned
class monitors.
c. Related Literature
Use of ATP tool as a tool for monitoring cleanliness
The Department of Health’s from deep clean to keep clean
document (2008) highlighted a Which? Report published in 2007,
which indicated that;
‘One of the clearest signals to a patient that they will be cared for is
the attention paid to the cleanliness of their wards and bathroom
facilities.’
Patients and the public tend to use cleanliness as an
indicator for general quality. (DOH; 2008).To ensure NHS Scotland
Healthcare Facilities are of a standard of cleanliness which
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
14
optimizes public and patient confidence, it is important that robust
mechanisms in place to establish maintain and monitor cleanliness.
ATP bioluminescence is used extensively in the food
industry as a tool for monitoring and maintaining cleanliness. There
remains some debate around the ability of ATP bioluminescence to
be used as a reliable cleanliness monitoring tool within healthcare
premises, particularly as ATP is a measurement of organic matter
rather than microbial contamination, and there is no direct link
between ATP results, visual cleanliness and microbial
contamination. In April 2009, Health Facilities Scotland’s Domestic
Services Advisory Group established a sub group to investigate
ATP monitoring within NHS Scotland.
The cleanliness of schools is also an important aspect of
school environments. Clean schools not only lower the threat of the
spread of illness, but also convey a caring message to the students
and teachers. Cleaning and maintenance of schools is vitally
important and is often underemphasized and underperformed.
Students feel better going to clean classes and sitting in clean
desks and surroundings.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
15
Chapter 3
Results and Discussion
a. Results and Discussion
This chapter presents the results and discussions of the
collected data.
Q1: What are the improvements of classroom cleanliness and
discipline through the utilization of monitoring tool?
Student # Level Responses
1 11 Our classroom become more sophisticated and my
classmates become more responsible in dealing with
cleanliness not just to boost the cleanliness of our
classroom but also their responsibility as well.
2 11 The improvements in our classroom are: our room is
well cleaned and organized but sometimes aren't. But
based on the ratings that our teachers have written,
we've got a very good feedback for maintaining the
cleanliness of our classroom and discipline.
3 11 Everyday our classroom is clean and we have
discipline. We were also trying hard to speak English
language. Some of my classmates were trying to
dress well and fix their uniforms every time a teacher
arrived.
4 11 The improvements of our behavior through
cleanliness have been better now than ever because
we are more responsible for our clutter.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
16
Based on the SOP 1, the respondents said that their
classroom cleanliness and discipline had improved. They also
become more responsible and organized. Overall, ratings of their
teachers showed a positive and very good feedback about their
behavior.
Q2: What are the perceptions of the respondents towards the
monitoring tool?
Student # Level Responses
1 11 Our teachers become more observant when it
comes to cleanliness as well as assessing our
character to show the improvement and being a
responsible student. My classmates become more
responsible when it comes on cleaning our
classroom and become more observant and
disciplined in dealing with the cleanliness in our
classroom.
2 11 My perceptions after using the monitoring tool was
it could help my adviser to be informed about my
classmates for being absent, late or sometimes
cut in class/ subjects.
3 11 We are more aware of our surrounding and
cleanliness of our classroom.
4 11 My perceptions after using the monitoring tool was
it guided our classroom cleanliness and discipline.
The monitoring tool had improved discipline in our
classroom. It was very important tool because it
monitored our discipline every now and then.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
17
Based on SOP 2, the teachers became more observant in
assessing the cleanliness and discipline as well as the character of
the students. The respondents also said that the monitoring tool
could help their class advisers monitor their classmates who were
absent, late and cut in class. The monitoring tool also guided their
classroom cleanliness and discipline. Lastly, the respondent said
that the monitoring tool was very important for this monitored the
cleanliness and discipline in their classroom.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
18
Q3: What are experiences of the respondents on the utilization
of monitoring tool?
Student
# Level Responses
1 11 Our teachers become more observant in in the
cleanliness and also noticed the progress on how we
maintain the cleanliness of our classroom. Our
classmates become more aware about the cleanliness of
our classroom as well as giving them opportunity to show
their responsibility when it comes to the cleanliness off
our classroom.
2 11 My experiences as a student in using the monitoring tool
is, I feel like active student when it comes to monitoring
our room. Though it was tiring because I need to go to the
faculty room of our subject teachers to let them sign on a
form because sometimes they run out of time and they
were in a hurry to proceed to their next class. But my
overall experienced was great.
3 11 Students become responsible with their actions.
4 11 My experiences on the use of monitoring tool were good.
I learned discipline and to maintain the classroom
cleanliness every day. It was also very easy and friendly
to use.
Based on SOP 3, the respondent 1 said that the utilization of
monitoring tool enhanced their awareness on cleanliness and
discipline. The respondent 2 said that he became active student in
monitoring their classroom although tiring but overall he has great
experienced. The respondent 3 said that became more responsible
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
19
with their actions. Lastly, respondent 3 said that the monitoring tool
was easy and friendly to use.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
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Chapter 4
Conclusion and Reflection
This chapter presents the conclusion as well as reflection
derived from the results and discussion and the corresponding
recommendations.
a. Conclusion
Base d on the results of this study, the following conclusions
were derived:
1. The utilization of monitoring tool tends to improve the
classroom cleanliness and discipline.
2. The utilization of monitoring tool has facilitated the
classroom cleanliness and discipline.
3. The students and teachers had positive experiences on
the utilization of monitoring tool.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
21
b. Reflection
Cleanliness and discipline are not only a school
responsibility but becomes a classroom and collective
responsibility.
c. Recommendation
Integrate and develop ICT database in cleanliness and
discipline specifically the daily attendance report (DAR) connected
to the prefect of the student at guidance office.
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
22
d. Action Plan
Goal: Implement the Utilization Tool in the Improvement of
Classroom Cleanliness and Discipline.
Achievement Goal
Objectives:
1. Utilize the monitoring tool in all Grade 11 Sections
2. Record the improvement of the sections from the tool
Strategy Description
Implement the utilization tool in all Grade 11 Sections
Strategic Action Party/Dept. Date to Date Resources Desired
Plan Responsible Begin Due Required Outcome
1. Prepare a letter SSG, SPG June June Be
to be approved and all informed of
by the students the
authorities. presence
of the tool.
2. Organize a All students June June Budget Familiarize
meeting with the and Advisers Venue the parts of
SSG officers the
and the monitoring
teachers. tool for
disseminati
3. Conduct All students June June on to the
launching and Advisers class
program to secretaries
discuss rules .
and regulation
in the
implementation
of the tool.
4. Conduct weekly June March
assessment
5. Awarding of
Cleanest June March
Classroom and
Most
Outstanding
Student
IMPROVEMENT OF CLASSROOM CLEANLINESS AND DISCIPLINE THROUGH THE
UTILIZATION OF MONITORING TOOL
23
References
Boyce J (2007). Environmental contamination makes an important
contribution to hospital infection. Journal of Hospital
Infection, number 62, pages 50-54.
Department of Health 2008 From deep clean to keep clean:
learning from the deep clean programme. [Online] available
from
[Link]
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accessed 8/11/10
Healthy School Environment and Enhanced Educational
Performance: Created on February 17th, 2012. Last
Modified on March 5th, 2012
[Link]
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