Manual Book Microscope CX22 LED
Manual Book Microscope CX22 LED
Manual Book Microscope CX22 LED
CX22LED
BIOLOGICAL MICROSCOPE
This instruction manual is for the Olympus Biological Microscopes Model CX22LED. To ensure the
safety, obtain optimum performance and to familiarize yourself fully with the use of this microscope,
we recommend that you study this manual thoroughly before operating the microscope. Retain this
instruction manual in an easily accessible place near the work desk for future reference.
AX8002
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NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
In accordance with European Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment,
this symbol indicates that the product must not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste, but
should be collected separately.
Refer to your local Olympus distributor in the EU for return and/or collection systems available in
your country.
2 NOMENCLATURE 5
1 Turning the LED Illumination ON .......... 7 2 Placing Specimen on the Stage .................... 7
3 Adjusting the Focus ................................................ 8 4 Adjusting the Interpupillary Distance ..................... 9
5 Adjusting the Diopter ........................................ 10
6 Adjusting the Condenser Position and Aperture Iris Diaphragm ............................................................. 10
7 Switching the Objectives ............................ 10 8 Using the 100X Immersion Objective .................... 11
5 ONE-POINT ADVICE 12
7 SPECIFICATIONS 15
8 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS 16
9 ASSEMBLY 17
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. After the equipment has been used in an observation of a specimen that is accompanied with a potential of
infection, clean the parts coming in contact with the specimen to prevent infection.
· Moving this product is accompanied with the risk of dropping the specimen. Be sure to remove the specimen before
moving this product.
· In case the specimen is damaged by erroneous operation, promptly take the infection prevention measures.
2. Install the microscope on a sturdy, level table or bench.
3. Always use the AC adapter and power cord provided by Olympus. If no power cord is provided, please select the proper
power cord by referring to the section “PROPER SELECTION OF THE POWER CORD” at the end of this instruction
manual. If the proper power cord is not used, product safety performance cannot be warranted.
4. Always ensure that the grounding terminal of the microscope and that of the wall outlet are properly connected. If the
equipment is not grounded, Olympus can no longer warrant the electrical safety performance of the equipment.
5. After operation or in case of abnormality, be sure to disconnect the power cord of the AC adapter from the connector on
the microscope or from the wall power outlet.
6. This product complies with the emission and immunity requirements described in IEC61326 series.
7. The electromagnetic environment should be evaluated prior to operation of this product. Do not use this product in close
proximity to the sources of strong electromagnetic radiation to prevent interference with the proper operation.
Safety Symbols
The following symbols are found on the microscope. Study the meaning of the symbols and always use the equipment
in the safest possible manner.
Symbol Explanation
Before use, carefully read the instruction manual. Improper use could result in personal injury to
the user and/or damage to the equipment.
Caution
If the microscope is used in a manner not specified by this manual, the safety of the user may be imperiled. In addition,
the equipment may also be damaged. Always use the equipment as outlined in this instruction manual.
The following indications are used to set off text in this instruction manual.
CAUTION : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor
or moderate injury or damage to the equipment or other property. It may also be used
to alert against unsafe practices.
} : Indicates commentary (for ease of operation and maintenance).
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CX22LED
1 Intended use
This product has been designed to be used to observe magnified images of specimens in various routine work and
research applications.
Do not use this product for any purpose other than its intended use.
This product complies with the requirements of directive 98/79/EC concerning in vitro diagnostic
medical devices. CE marking means the conformity to the directive.
USA CAUTION:
Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of an appropriately licensed healthcare practitioner.
2 Getting Ready
1. A microscope is a precision instrument. Handle it with care and avoid
² subjecting it to sudden or severe impact.
2. Do not use the microscope where it is subjected to direct sunlight,
high temperature and humidity, dust or vibrations. (For the operating
conditions, see chapter 7, “SPECIFICATIONS” on Page 15.)
3. Always use the tension adjustment ring to adjust the rotation tension of
@ the coarse adjustment knob.
4. Be sure to leave enough space around the AC adapter when installing
the microscope.
5. When carrying the microscope, first make sure that the AC adapter has
been disconnected and hold both sides around the hole of the arm as
Fig. 1
shown in Fig. 1 and carry it carefully.
CAUTION · To prevent damage, do not hold the microscope by the
stage 1 or observation tube 2.
Be sure to remove the specimen; otherwise, it may fall.
· Do not carry the microscope with the AC adapter connected
to prevent damage to the AC adapter or the microscope
by hitting the output connector of the AC adapter.
· Be sure to disconnect the AC adapter from the microscope
when storing the microscope after use.
Fig. 2
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3 Maintenance and Storage
1. To clean the lenses and other glass components, simply blow away dirt using a commercially available blower and wipe
the components gently using a piece of cleaning paper (or clean gauze).
If a lens is stained with fingerprints or oil smudges, wipe it with gauze slightly moistened with commercially available
absolute alcohol.
CAUTION Since the absolute alcohol is highly flammable, it must be handled carefully.
Be sure to keep it away from open flames or potential sources of electrical sparks –– for example, electrical
equipment that is being switched on or off, since such operation may cause ignition of a fire.
Also remember to always use it only in a well-ventilated room.
2. Do not attempt to use organic solvents to clean the microscope components other than the glass components. To clean
them, use a lint-free, soft cloth slightly moistened with a diluted neutral detergent.
3. Do not disassemble any part of the microscope as this could result in malfunction or reduced performance.
4. When not using the microscope, store it in a dry locker or cover it with a dust cover.
5. To clean the condenser, fully loosen the securing knob 1, then remove
the condenser by lowering it with the condenser height adjustment knob
2, and wipe the front lens of the condenser.
The condenser can be attached by reversing the above removal
² procedure (Fig. 3).
@ 6. When disposing of the microscope, check the regulations and rules
of your local government and be sure to observe them.
Fig. 3
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CX22LED
STANDARD COMPONENT UNITS
}After opening the package, make sure that the correct component units for the selected set are included.
The 100X objective and immersion oil are provided only with the CX22LEDRFS1 set.
CAUTION The objectives have been screwed in tightly to prevent them from being loosened during transportation.
To remove an objective, turn it counterclockwise while holding it with a rubber sheet, etc., so that your
fingers don’t slip.
Binocular observation
tube Objectives
· 4X, 10X, 40X, 100X
(CX22LEDRFS1)
· 4X, 10X, 40X
(CX22LEDRFS2)
Power cord
Revolving nosepiece
Stage
Condenser
AC adapter
Immersion oil
· Provided with a set including
the 100X objective.
Optional Accessories
· Filter Holder · Eyepieces · Cord Hanger
CH2-FH WHC15X CX22LED-CH
WHC15X-H
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NOMENCLATURE
Revolving nosepiece
(Page 10)
Coarse adjustment
knob (Page 8)
}Attach the AC adapter and power cord as described in chapter 9, “ASSEMBLY” on page 17.
}For detailed description of each item, refer to the page indicated inside parentheses.
}The following items have been attached at the factory to prevent deterioration during transport. Remove these items and
retain them for future use. Then loosen the observation tube clamping knob and correct the orientation of the eyepieces
as shown in the illustration below.
1 Revolving nosepiece/observation tube transport band
2 Stage and specimen holder protection sheet
3 Protective pad below the stage
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CX22LED
SUMMARY OF BRIGHTFIELD OBSERVATION PROCEDURE
Engage the 10X objective in the light path. 5Revolving nosepiece (P. 10)
Adjust the aperture iris diaphragm. 9Aperture iris diaphragm ring (P. 10)
Engage the objective to be used in the light 5Revolving nosepiece (P. 10)
path and bring the specimen in focus. 6Coarse/fine adjustment knobs (P. 8)
Adjust the aperture iris diaphragm. 9Aperture iris diaphragm ring (P. 10)
Start observation.
7
5
6
3
a
1
4 2
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DETAILED OBSERVATION PROCEDURE
@
²
Fig. 4
This is the glass plate placed on the specimen. To allow the objective
manifest the full performance, the cover glass thickness, which is the
distance from its surface to the specimen surface, should ideally be
0.17 mm.
Slide glass
Slide glass
Placing Specimen
This glass plate should ideally have a length of 76 mm, width of 26
Fig. 6 mm and thickness between 0.9 and 1.4 mm.
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CX22LED
Fig. 7
Focusing Procedure
³ 1. Rotate the coarse adjustment knob @ in the direction of the arrow so
that the objective 3 is as close as possible to the specimen.
2. While observing the specimen through the eyepieces, slowly rotate the
@ coarse adjustment knob 1 in the opposite direction to the arrow to lower
the stage.
3. When coarse focusing of the specimen is obtained, rotate the fine
adjustment knob 2 to adjust to precise focus.
²
Working Distance (WD)
Fig. 8
}The WD refers to the distance between each objective and the specimen,
when precise focus of the specimen is obtained.
Objective
Magnification 4X 10X 40X 100X
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Pre-focusing Knob (Fig. 10)
@
}The pre-focusing knob controls the mechanism for preventing collision
between the specimen and objective.
1. After bringing the specimen into focus, turn the pre-focusing knob 1
inside the hole of the arm so that the pre-focusing mechanism hits the
stage guide.
2. To provide a certain margin for focusing, rotate the knob by about half
turn backward from the stopped position.
CAUTION If the function of this mechanism is not required, set the
pre-focusing knob 1 at the highest position. If the pre-
focusing knob 1 is not set at the highest position, the
Fig. 10
specimen may not be focused.
@
Fig. 11
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CX22LED
Fig. 12
Use the eye shades in the normal, folded-down position. This will prevent
the eyeglasses from being scratched.
Fig. 13
6 Adjusting the Condenser Position and Aperture Iris Diaphragm (Fig. 14)
}The condenser is usually used in the highest position. If the entire observed
field of view is not bright enough, brightness may be improved by lowering
the condenser slightly.
1. Rotate the condenser height adjustment knob 1 to move the condenser
to the highest position.
2. The aperture iris diaphragm ring 2 has an objective magnification
scale (4X, 10X, 40X, 100X). Rotate the ring so that the magnification
of the objective in use faces frontward.
@ ²
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
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8 Using the 100X Immersion Objective (Fig. 16)
}The designated immersion oil should be applied to the top lens of the
100X immersion objective. Otherwise, the observed image will be unable
to be focused on.
CAUTION Always use the immersion oil supplied by Olympus.
1. Focus on the specimen using all objectives, starting from the lowest-
power objective to higher-power objective.
2. Before engaging the immersion objective in the light path, place a drop of
the provided immersion oil onto the specimen at the area to be observed.
3. Rotate the revolving nosepiece to engage the immersion objective and
rotate the fine adjustment knob to bring the specimen into focus.
Fig. 16 CAUTION Since air bubbles in the oil will affect the image quality,
make sure that the oil is free of bubbles.
To remove bubbles, rotate the revolving nosepiece slightly
to move the oil-immersed objective by one reciprocation
or two.
}The condenser of this microscope manifests the full performance when
oil is placed between the slide glass and the front lens of condenser. If oil
is not applied there, the observation image may become slightly dark.
4. After use, remove oil from the objective front lens by wiping with gauze
slightly moistened with absolute alcohol.
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CX22LED
ONE-POINT ADVICE
To track an image
moving leftwards Move the slide
(or to move the glass to the
specimen image left.
rightwards):
To move the
Move the slide
specimen image
glass down.
upward:
Total Magnification
The size of the specimen image for observation is obtained by multiplying the eyepiece magnification by the
objective magnification. This value is referred to as total magnification.
Example: Eyepiece (10X) x Objective (40X) = 400X
Resolution
Resolution determines how finely a lens is able to distinguish the details of a specimen.
The resolution of a microscope is mainly determined by the ability of the objective and is scarcely related to that of the
eyepieces. The only function of the eyepieces is to magnify an image already resolved by the objective.
Although both configurations above provide the same total magnification, the higher magnification of the objective
yields a better specimen resolution.
The field number is the diameter of the image observed through an eyepiece, represented in millimeters.
10X eyepiece: 20 mm WHC15X: 12 mm Approx. 1.0 mm,
about half of actual
field of view.
Actual Field of View
When the 10X eyepiece above and 10X objective are used,
the actual field of view is equal to:
Actual field of
Actual field of view = 20/10 = 2.0 mm view: 2.0 mm
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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Under certain conditions, performance of the unit may be adversely affected by factors other than defects. If problems occur,
please review the following list and take remedial action as needed. If you cannot solve the problem after checking the entire list,
please contact Olympus for assistance.
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CX22LED
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SPECIFICATIONS
Item Specifications
1. Optical system Infinity Correction optical system
2. Illumination Built-in 0.5 W LED illumination system.
Rated voltage: 5-6 V 0.5 A
(AC adapter: 100-240 V 50/60 Hz 0.4A)
Power consumption: 1.7 W
3. Focusing mechanism Stage height adjustment mechanism.
Fine adjustment scale: 2.5 μm per graduation
Fine adjustment stroke: 0.3 mm per turn
Total stroke: 20 mm.
Pre-focusing knob provided, coarse adjustment knob tension adjustable.
4. Revolving nosepiece Quadruple positions fixed (Front oriented)
5. Binocular observation tube Field number 20
Tube tilting angle 30°
Interpupillary distance 48 to 75 mm
adjustment range
6. Stage Size 120 x 132 mm (with mechanical stage)
Movement range 76 (X-axis) x 30 (Y-axis) mm
Specimen holder Holds a single specimen.
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CX22LED
OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The following table shows the optical characteristics of com-
binations of eyepieces and objectives. The figure on the right Magnification
shows the performance data engraved on the objectives.
Mechanical tube Numerical aperture
length
Field number
Color band
Cover glass
Objective type (on the back side) thickness
Plan Objective
Plan objective (FN 20) 4X 0.10 27.8 – 3.36 40X 175.0 5.0
10X 0.25 8.0 – 1.34 100X 28.0 2.0
40X 0.65 0.6 0.17 0.52 400X 3.04 0.5
100XO* 1.25 0.13 – 0.27 1000X 0.69 0.2 Oil immersed
Legend
Working distance (WD) : Distance between the top surface of the cover glass and the objective extremity.
Number of aperture (NA) : The figure corresponding to the F-number of the camera. This is associated with the resolution
and larger NA means higher resolution.
Resolution : Ability of an objective for identifying adjacent two lines in the image, which is expressed in terms
of the minimum distance between two points on the specimen surface.
Focal depth : The depth range of a specimen, in which focusing is obtained at a time. Stopping down the
(Object side) : aperture iris diaphragm increases the focal depth and increasing the objective NA decreases it.
Field number (FN) : The diameter of the image observed through an eyepiece, represented in millimeters.
Actual field of view : Diameter of the field of view, expressed as the size on the specimen surface.
Total power : Objective magnification x Eyepiece magnification.
(Total magnification)
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ASSEMBLY
}Each standard set can be assembled by simply attaching the AC adapter and power cord.
Fig. 18
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CX22LED
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Eyepieces
WHC15X
WHC15X-H
Eyepiece
micrometer
Reticle holder
20.4RH
Cord Hanger
CX22LED-CH
Filter Holder Microscope Frame
CH2-FH CX22LED
Darkfield Ring
CH2-DS Reflection Mirror
CH20-MM 45 mm filter
Fig. 19
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2 Reflection Mirror CH20-MM (Fig. 20)
}The reflection mirror is designed to be used in microscopic observation in a location where power supply is not available.
It makes it possible to use the natural light in place of the LED illumination.
Fig. 21
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CX22LED
Attachment
@ }When the cord hanger (CX22LED-CH) is attached on the back of the
microscope frame, the power cord and AC adapter can be wound around
it for storing.
1. Align the hooks ² of the cord hanger @ with the cord hanger mounting
² position 3, insert the cord hanger, push it firmly against the microscope
frame and slide it down to lock it.
Fig. 23
Storage
1. Insert the connector @ of the power cord firmly into the input connector
² of the AC adapter (Fig. 24).
}Be sure to unplug the power cord from the outlet in advance.
² @
Fig. 24
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2. Place the AC adapter 3 on top a of the cord hanger 4 (Fig. 25).
³
Fig. 25
3. Bring the cable 5 of the AC adapter into the hole of center part b of
cord hanger. Then, bring it down so that it goes around the bottom
part c of cord hanger and bring it into the hole b again (Fig. 26).
Fig. 26
7 6
Fig. 27
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CX22LED
5. Place the power cord ‡ on the cord hanger 4 as illustlated (Fig. 28).
Fig. 28
Removal
9 1. Insert the tool 9 (such as screwdriver) into the space between the pin a
of cord hanger 4 and the microscope.
a 2. Keep the tool 9 in the space and pull it approx. 10 mm (in the direction
1 ). Then take the cord hanger 4 up (in the direction 2 ) to remove
from the microscope.
|
Fig. 29 CAUTION · Do not carry the microscope by holding it by the cord
hanger. If it is detached during transport, the microscope
may drop and human injury may result.
· Be sure to disconnect the AC adapter from the
microscope when storing the microscope after use.
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PROPER SELECTION OF THE POWER CORD
If no power cord is provided, please select the proper power cord for the equipment by referring to “ Specifications ” and “ Certified
Cord ” below:
CAUTION: In case you use a non-approved power cord for Olympus products, Olympus can no longer warrant the
electrical safety of the equipment.
Specifications
Voltage Rating 125V AC (for 100-120V AC area) or, 250V AC (for 220-240V AC area)
Current Rating 6A minimum
Temperature Rating 60°C minimum
Length 3.05 m maximum
Fittings Configuration Grounding type attachment plug cap. Opposite terminates in molded-on IEC con-
figuration appliance coupling.
Certification Certification
Country Agency Country Agency
Mark Mark
Ireland NSAI
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CX22LED
Asociacion Electrotecnica Y
<UNED> <HAR> 30 10 70
Electronica Espanola (AEE)
Schweizerischer Elektro
SEV <HAR> 10 30 90
Technischer Verein (SEV)
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Shinjuku Monolith, 3-1, Nishi Shinjuku 2-chome, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan
491B River Valley Road, #12-01/04 Valley Point Office Tower, Singapore 248373
M–02
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