Technical Aniline: Safety Data Sheet

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SAFETY DATA SHEET

TECHNICAL ANILINE

SECTION 1: Identification of substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking


1.1 Product identifier
Chemical name: Aniline
Registration no.: 01-2119451454-41-0009
Index number: 612-008-00-7
EC number (EINECS): 200-539-3
CAS number: 62-53-3
Other names of the substance: Phenylamine, Aminobenzene

1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Uses of the substance: Aniline is used for industrial processing as an intermediate product in
production of dyes, isocyanates, antioxidants, chemicals for rubber industry, pharmaceutics,
photography chemicals, herbicides, fungicides and for production of other organic compounds
(the overview of exposure scenarios is set out in Annex 1).
Uses advised against: Other than industrial use.

1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet


Name: BorsodChem MCHZ, s.r.o.
Name or business name: BorsodChem MCHZ, s.r.o.
Place of business or headquarters: Chemick 2039/1, 709 03 Ostrava - Marinsk Hory, Czech
Republic
Identification number: 26019388
Telephone: +420 596 641 111
Fax: +420 596 642 040
E-mail of the technically competent person responsible for the safety data sheet:
[email protected]

1.4 Emergency telephone number:


Company telephone number: +420 596 643 221 or 596 620 794 non-stop
24-hours emergency contact CHEMTREC: 001-703-527-3887, company code CCN 206 072
The National Poisons Information Service (NPIS), City Hospital, Birmingham, B18 7QH, UK
Tel: +44 121 507 4123, fax: +44 121 507 5580, e-mail: [email protected], www.npis.org
National Capital Poison Center, 3201 New Mexico Ave, Suite 310 Washington, DC 20016
Emergency Line: 1-800-222-1222, fax: 202-362-8377, e-mail: [email protected], www.poison.org

SECTION 2: Hazards identification


2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
According to Regulation (EC) no. 1272/2008:
Carc. 2; H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
Muta. 2; H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
Acute Tox. 3; H331 Toxic if inhaled.
Acute Tox. 3; H311 Toxic in contact with skin.
Acute Tox. 3; H301 Toxic if swallowed.
STOT RE 1; H372 Causes damage to blood and hematopoetic system through prolonged or
repeated exposure.

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Eye Dam. 1; H318 Causes serious eye damage.
Skin Sens. 1B; H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Aquatic Acute 1; H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
Aquatic Chronic 1; H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Specific concentration limits:


STOT RE 1; H372 C 1 %
STOT RE 2; H373 0,2 % C < 1 %

The most important human health adverse effects relating to the uses of the substance or preparation:
Toxic in all types of contact. Limited evidence of carcinogenic effects.

The most important adverse effects to environment during use of the substance/preparation:
Flammable. Dangerous for the environment, very toxic for aquatic organisms life with long
lasting effects. High heating-up or fire cause decomposition of aniline and formation of highly
toxic vapours containing oxides of nitrogen.

2.2 Label elements


According to Regulation (EC) no. 1272/2008:
Hazard pictograms:

Signal word: DANGER


H-phrases:
H301+H311+H331 Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled.
H318 Causes serious eye damage.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
H372 Causes damage to blood and hematopoetic system through prolonged or repeated
exposure.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

P-phrases:
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301+P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact
lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

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2.3 Other hazards


The substance is not identified as persistent, bio-accumulative and toxic (PBT) or very persistent,
very bio-accumulative (vPvB) under Annex XIII of Regulation 1907/2006/ES.

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients


3.1 Substances

Chemical name Aniline


Index number 612-008-00-7
EC Number 200-539-3
CAS Number 62-53-3
Substance content (% w.) min. 99,4
Synonyms Phenylamine, Aminobenzene
Impurities: < 1 % w., CMR impurities < 0.1 % w.

3.2 Mixtures
This is a chemical substance.

SECTION 4: First aid measures


4.1 Description of first aid measures
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air, loosen clothing, remove contaminated clothing. Call a physician
immediately!
Skin: Remove immediately contaminated clothing, wash affected skin area with plenty of cold or
lukewarm water. If no injury to skin occurred, it is recommended to use soap, soap solution or
shampoo. Call a physician!
Eyes: Rinse immediately and thoroughly with plenty of cold or lukewarm water for at least 10
minutes, open eyelids (even by force). If the victim wears contact lenses, remove them
immediately. Seek medical help immediately!
Ingestion: Induce vomiting only if the victim is conscious and only in one hour after ingestion.
Give to drink 1 to 2 dcl of lukewarm water with a small spoon of liquid soap and powdered or
crushed activated coal corresponding to about 5 tablets. Administrate 10 to 20 crushed tablets of
activated coal stirred in water in 5 minutes - irrespective of vomiting. Call a physician
immediately!

4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Toxic in all types of contact. Well absorbed by skin. Causes methemoglobinemia blue
coloration of lips, nails, skin, headache, fatigue, shortness of breath, disturbances of
consciousness or death.
In chronic cases, it may cause neurotic conditions, limited evidence of carcinogenic effects.

4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Symptomatic therapy. Methemoglobinemia therapy: administrate intravenously toluidine blue,
thionine (Katalysin) or, as supportive therapy (or in case of suspicion or low degree
methemoglobinemia), high intravenous doses of ascorbic acid. In severe cases, perform blood
transfusion or exchange transfusion. Abundant intravenous delivery of liquids or isotonic

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solution of glucose and NaCl. Maintain sufficient diuresis due to risk of anuresis during
haemolysis, depending on circumstances haemodialysis. Beware of overheating!

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures


5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media: big fire foam for nonpolar liquids
small fire sprinkled water, powder, CO 2
Unsuitable extinguishing media: not specified
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Flammable liquid. Possibility of release of
carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. Formation of toxic and explosive mixtures.
5.3 Advice for firefighters Insulating breathing apparatus, special protective clothing! (Hazchem-Code:
3X)

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures


6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Protection of air ways,
protection of non-protected body parts, protection of eyes. Measure aniline concentration in the
environment, provide sufficient ventilation.
6.2 Environmental precautions Prevent contamination of soil and water, check concentration of aniline
in the environment in the vicinity of accident. Substance is dangerous for the environment.

6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up: Cover with an adsorbent material (Vapex,
Vermikulit) and sweep up into a waste container. For methods of disposal see Section 13.
6.4 Reference to other sections: see Section 10 and Section 13.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage


7.1 Precautions for safe handling: Delivered in rail or truck tanks under nitrogen or in steel barrels or in
tank containers, the recommended maximum temperature during transport is 50 C. Ventilation
provided during emptying.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Store in easily ventilated rooms in original packages or in steel tanks, best with nitrogen. The
highest allowable storing temperature is 30 C. Do not store together with foodstuffs, strong
oxidising agents, inorganic acids, alkaline metals and alkaline-earth metals.
7.3 Specific end use(s): Use only in industry under strictly controlled conditions or while observing
conditions stated in the exposure scenario see Annex 1.

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection


8.1 Control parameters
-3
Czech Republic: PEL/NPK-P 5/10 mg.m
EC countries (2000/39/EC): Not established.

Limit (8 hours) Limit (15 minutes)


Country 3 3
ppm mg/m ppm mg/m
Austria 2 8 10 40

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Limit (8 hours) Limit (15 minutes)
Country 3 3
ppm mg/m ppm mg/m
Belgium 2 7.7 - -
Canada - Quebec 2 7.6 - -
Denmark 1 4 2 8
France 2 10 - -
Germany (AGS) 2 7.7 4 15.4
Germany (DFG) 2 7.7 4 15.4
Hungary - 8 - 32
Poland - 5 - 20
Spain (skin) 2 7.7 - -
Sweden 1 4 2 8
Switzerland 2 8 4 16
USA - NIOSH (1) - - -
USA - OSHA 5 19 - -
UK 1 4 - -
Source: http://limitvalue.ifa.dguv.de/Webform_gw.aspx

8.1.1 DNEL (Derived No Effect Level) for exposure of workers


Acute exposure (systemic effects) inhalation: 15.4 mg/m
Acute exposure (systemic effects) dermal: 4.0 mg/kg of weight/day
Acute exposure (local effects) inhalation: not established
Acute exposure (local effects) dermal: not established

Prolonged exposure (systemic effects) inhalation: 7.7 mg/m


Prolonged exposure (systemic effects) dermal: 2.0 mg/kg of weight/day
Prolonged exposure (local effects) inhalation: not established
Prolonged exposure (local effects) dermal: not established

8.2 Exposure controls


When used in a closed circuit or with sufficient vapour exhaust, it is necessary to use standard
personal protective equipment. When used in an open facility and insufficient vapour exhaust
(aniline concentration > DNEL inhalation), it is necessary to use respiratory protection.
Engineering controls: Ensure ventilation. Check measurement of aniline concentration in the
working environment.
Respiratory protection: protective mask or half mask with filter (EN 140) against organic vapours
type A/P2
Hand protection: protective gloves (EN 374) - recommended materials: Butyl rubber - IIR: thickness
0.5 mm, resistance 480 min; Fluorinated rubber - FKM: thickness 0.4 mm, resistance 480
min. Warning: e.g. material: KCL Camapren 722; Neoprene: thickness 0.6 mm; resistance 180
min; it must be replaced after each contact with aniline.
Eye protection: protective goggles or face shield (e.g. EN 166)
Skin protection: protective clothing

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Other data: When using do not eat, drink and smoke. Wash your hands with hot water and soap
after work, apply suitable reparative preparations.

Environmental exposure controls:


Use in a closed circuit, waste gases burnt in a fire crack or cleaned by adsorption (activated
carbon), wastewater treated biologically.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties


9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Appearance: oily colourless liquid


Odour: characteristic aromatic
Odour threshold: not established
pH: not established
Melting point/freezing point (C): -6.2
Initial boiling point (at 1013 hPa in C): 184.4
Flash point (at 1013 hPa in C): 76
Evaporation rate: not established
Flammability (solid, gas): the product is liquid
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
(% vol.): 8.3/1.2
Vapour pressure (hPa at 20 C): 0.4
Vapour density: not established
Relative density (at 20 C): 1.02
Solubility (in g/l at 20 C): 35
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water
(log p ow at 25 C and pH 7,5): 0.91
Auto-ignition temperature (at 1013 hPa in C): 630
Decomposition temperature: not established
Viscosity (mPa.s at 20 C): 4.35
Viscosity (mPa.s at 60 C): 1.62
Explosive properties: no explosive properties
Oxidising properties: no oxidising properties

9.2 Other information


Not available.

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity


10.1 Reactivity: temperatures exceeding 50 C high vapour pressure, toxic vapours, possibility of
formation of explosive mixture with air in closed areas.
10.2 Chemical stability: Stable under normal conditions.

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10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions: Reacts vigorously with strong oxidising agents and inorganic
acids.
10.4 Conditions to avoid: Contact with air (change of colour).
10.5 Incompatible materials: Reacts with alkaline metals and alkaline-earth metals while forming
flammable gases. Dissolves copper and its alloys. Must not enter in contact with foodstuffs.
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products: Combustion may produce toxic carbon monoxide and
nitrogen oxides.

SECTION 11: Toxicological information


Information on toxicological effects
CLP evaluation:
11.1 Acute toxicity category 3
LD 50 (oral, cat) > 102 mg.kg-1
LD 50 (oral, rat) = 442 mg.kg-1
LD 50 (derm., cat) = 254 mg.kg-1
LC 50 (inhal., rat vapours) = 3.27 mg.l-1/4 hours
-1
LC 50 (inhal., rat) = 1.86 mg.l /4 hours

11.2 Irritation
Dermal irritation: not classified
Eye irritation (rabbit): category 1

11.3 Sensitisation
Skin sensitisation (mouse, guinea pig): category 1

11.4 Mutagenicity (in vitro and in vivo studies): category 2

11.5 Carcinogenicity (rat, mouse): category 2

11.6 Reproductive toxicity (rat): data not available

11.7 STOT-single exposure: not classified

11.8 STOT (blood, haematopoietic system)-repeated exposure: category 1


Repeated exposure studies were performed on rats and mice - oral and inhalation administration.

11.9 Aspiration hazard: data not available

SECTION 12: Ecological information


12.1 Toxicity
12.1.1 Aquatic toxicity

Acute: harmful for fish


Oncorhynchus mykiss: LC 50 (96 h) = 10.6 mg/l

Prolonged for fish:


Pimephales promelas: NOEC = 0.39 mg/l

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Acute: highly toxic for the invertebrates
Daphnia magna: EC 50 (48 h) = 0.16 mg/l

Prolonged for the invertebrated


Daphnia magna: NOEC (21 days) 0.004 mg/l

Effective concentration for algae


Chlorella pyrenoidosa: EC 50 (72 h) = 175 mg/l (static test)

Classification conclusion: Acute and chronic toxic for aquatic environment (see Daphnia
magna).

12.1.2 Sediment toxicity


Lumbriculus variegatus: EC 10 = 15.3 mg/kg of weight of dry sediment (survival, measured
concentration)

12.1.3 PNEC (Predicated No Effect Concentration)


PNEC aqua (freshwater): 0.0012 mg/l
PNEC aqua (marine water): 0.00012 mg/l
PNEC sediment: 0.153 mg/kg of weight of dry sediment
PNEC sewage treatment plant: 2 mg/l
PNEC soil: 0.033 mg/kg of weight of dry soil
PNEC plants: 0.006 mg/m3
PNEC oral: 0.0023 mg/kg (calculated value)

12.2 Persistence and degradability


Evaluation: The product is not a high bioaccumulation potential substance.
Evaluation: Readily degradable in aqueous environment (in accordance with OECD criteria).

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential: for fish: log BCF = 0.9


BCF = 2.6

12.4 Mobility in soil: May enter the environment from waste water.
Stability: Partially soluble in water.
Adsorption: possible in soil, adsorption coefficient value: Koc = 410 l/kg.

12.5 Results of PBT and vPvB assessment: not included

12.6 Other adverse effects: not specified

SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS


13.1 Waste treatment methods: Detoxify through reaction with formaldehyde in the 1:1 ratio; non-toxic
anhydroformaldehyde aniline C 21 H 21 N 3 is produced. In accordance with Act on waste, burn in
the hazardous waste incinerator.
Disposal of contaminated packaging: It is recommended to burn contaminated packaging under
waste code 15 01 10 in the waste incineration plant.

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SECTION 14: Transport information


Land transport (ADR/RID)
Marine transport (IMDG)
Air transport (ICAO/IATA)

14.1 UN number: 1547


14.2 UN proper shipping name: Aniline
14.3 Transport hazard class(es): 6.1, T1
Hazard identification number (Kemler code): 60
14.4 Packing group: II
14.5 Environmental hazards: yes
Marine pollutant: yes
14.6 Special precautions for user: not included in Segregation Groups
EMS: F-A, S-A
14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of
irrelevant
MARPOL and the IBC Code

SECTION 15: Regulatory information


15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
15.1.1 EU regulations concerning safety, health and environment/specific legislation concerning substances
or mixtures, as amended:
Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December
2008 on classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures, amending and
repealing Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006;
Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December
2006 concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals
(REACH), establishing a European Chemicals Agency, amending Directive 1999/45/EC and
repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 793/93 and Commission Regulation (EC) No 1488/94 as
well as Council Directive 76/769/EEC and Commission Directives 91/155/EEC, 93/67/EEC,
93/105/EC and 2000/21/EC;
Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on
waste and repealing certain Directives;
Council Directive 96/82/EC on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous
substances.

15.1.2 Regulations valid in CR and concerning safety, health and environment/specific legislation
concerning substances or mixtures, as amended:
Act 350/2011 Coll., on chemical substances and chemical mixtures and on amendments to some
acts;
Decree 402/2011 Coll. (Ministry of Industry and Trade), on the evaluation of hazardous properties
of chemical substances and mixtures and on packaging and labeling of hazardous chemical
compounds;
Decree of Ministry of Environment no. 381/2001 Coll. laying down Waste Catalogue, List of
Dangerous Waste and lists of wastes and states for the purpose of export, import and transit of

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wastes and procedure of granting approval for export, import and transit of wastes (Waste
Catalogue);
Governmental decree no. 361/2007 Coll., laying down occupational health and safety conditions.

15.2 Chemical safety assessment


Chemical safety assessment is part of the chemical safety report for aniline - the overview of
risk management measures is provided in Annex 1.
Detailed information on exposure scenarios will be contained in Annex 2 available at the
customers request.

SECTION 16: Other information


16.1 This safety data sheet supersedes all previous versions.
16.2 List of abbreviations
Carc.: Carcinogenicity
CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
CLP: Classification, labelling, packaging regulation
CSR: Chemical safety report
DNEL: derived no-effect level
ES: exposure scenario
EC: European Commission
EC 50 : Median effective concentration EC 50 used in toxicity tests. Median effective concentration
EC 50 is the concentration of substance that causes 50 % mortality or 50 % decrease of
growth or growth rate with reference to the control sample.
EINECS: European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances
ELINCS: European List of Notified Chemical Substances
Irrit.: irritant
LC 50 : lethal concentration, 50 % (lethal concentration) is used for toxicity tests
LD 50 : absolute lethal dose that kills 50 % of members of population
LOAEC: lowest observed adverse effect concentration
NOAEC: no observed adverse effect concentration
NOEC: no observed effect concentration
OECD: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
PBT: persistent, bio-accumulative and toxic
PNEC: predicted no-effect concentration
REACH: Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals
Sens.: sensitivity
STOT: specific target organs toxicity
STOT SE: specific target organs toxicity - single exposure
STOT RE: specific target organs toxicity - repeated exposure
STP: sewage treatment plant
SU: sector of use
Tox.: toxicity
vPvB: very persistent and very bio-accumulative

16.3 List of relevant phrases:


H phrases:
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
H301+H311+H331 Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled.
H318 Causes serious eye damage.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects.
H351 Suspected of causing cancer.

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H372 Causes damage to blood and hematopoetic system through prolonged or repeated
exposure.
H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

P phrases:
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301+P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact
lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

16.4. Sources used


Registration dossier for aniline.
Chemical safety report for aniline (Aniline REACH Consortium) of 06/2010, issued in 10/2012.
Material safety data sheet Technical aniline, BC MCHZ, issued in 12/2012.

16.5 History of revisions

Issue Date Change


1.0 30 November Preparation of the safety data sheet according to Regulation (EC)
2010 No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council
2.0 10 October Additional information from the registration dossier
2011
3.0 30 April 2012 Overall revision of all sections of the safety data sheet according to
Regulation (EC) No 453/2010 of the European Parliament and of
the Council
4.0 1 December Complementation of the overview of exposure scenarios, update of
2012 classification (use of a combination of H-phrases), modification of
Section 2 (deletion of designation under DSD), modification of
Section 8 (specification of material of gloves to protect your hands),
update of the regulations valid in the Czech Republic, and revisions
according to Regulation (EC) No 286/2011 of the European
Parliament and of the Council

5.0 1 June 2015 Modification of Section 2 (deletion of classification under DSD) and
other sections according to regulations 2015/830/EU

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Prepared by: Head of Ecology and safety department Eng. Zuzana Svobodov

Approved by: Head of IT & Quality, ecology and safety department Eng. Stanislav Pekara, MBA

Version: English
Date: June 2015
Safety Data Sheet
Technical aniline

www.borsodchem-cz.com
The mentioned data reflect the present state of knowledge and experience and they are in compliance with valid
legislation of the Czech Republic. The client is responsible for observing valid national legislation in the place of use.

Manufactured by:

BorsodChem MCHZ, s.r.o.


Chemick 2039/1
709 03 Ostrava Marinsk Hory
Telefon: +420 596 641 111
Fax: +420 596 626 258

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Appendix No. 1

OVERVIEW OF EXPOSURE SCENARIOS


Stage of life
Identified use
cycle

Release to the
environment
Formulation
Volume (t/r)

Consumers
Production

application
Number of

Items (AC)
Processes
exposure

Chemical
Period of

products
scenario

Areas of
Stage of
End use

use (for

(PROC)
items)

waste

(ERC)
(SU)

(PC)
ES1 N/A X X SU3, PC1 PROC1, 2, ERC1, N/A
Production and 8, 9 9, 20 3, 4, 8b, 9, 6a, 6c
use as 15
intermediate
industrial
N/A Not available (confidential)

SUMMARY OF RISK MANAGEMENT MEASURES


Title Manufacture or use of aniline
Sector of Use SU3, SU8, SU9
Process Category PROC1, PROC2, PROC3, PROC4, PROC8b, PROC9, PROC15
Product Category PC19, PC20
Environmental release Category ERC1, ERC6a, ERC6c
Processes, tasks, activities covered Covers the manufacture and use of aniline in closed processes
where exposure to aniline is contained, or where exposure
(inhalation or dermal) to aniline may occur during sampling,
maintenance or equipment breakage.
Covers further processing (use) of aniline to form a number of
different products such as MDA, rubber chemicals, dyes and
pesticides during which aniline is predominantly contained but there
may be some exposure during sampling, maintenance and
equipment breakage.
Covers the same processing (use) of aniline in batch or other
processes where, due to the nature of the process design
opportunity for exposure to aniline may occur but with exposure to
aniline controlled by operational conditions or risk management
measures.
Covers the transfer of aniline by charging/discharging from/to small
or large containers at dedicated facilities, with exposure to aniline
controlled by operational conditions or risk management measures.
Covers use of aniline as laboratory reagent at small scale
laboratories with quantities of 1 L or 1 kg aniline or less present in
the workplace with exposure to aniline controlled by operational
conditions or risk management measures.
It is assumed that all processes are performed at room
temperature.
Operational conditions and risk management measures
Control of worker exposure

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Frequency and duration of use Covers daily exposures up to 8 hours (unless stated) [OC1]
Other Operational Conditions Aniline carries a high hazard warning due to its R68 resp. H341 and
affecting worker exposure R40 resp. H351 classification, therefore where procedures in the
manufacture or use of aniline are not designed to contain
emissions, workers exposure to aniline must be prevented by use of
local exhaust ventilation and good work practices. These may
include:
keeping equipment under negative pressure,
control of staff entry to work area,
ensuring all equipment is well maintained,
permits to work for maintenance work,
regular cleaning of equipment and work area,
systems in place to ensure correct use of RMMs and that
OCs are being followed, training for staff on good practice,
procedures and training for emergency decontamination
and disposal,
good standards of personal hygiene,
recording of any near miss situations.
sensitisers pre-employment screening and appropriate
health screening.
Process Categories Risk Management Measures *
1, 2, 3, 4, 8b, 9 and 15 Aniline carries a high hazard warning due to its R68 resp.
H341 and R40 resp. H351 classification, therefore where
exceptional procedures may result in exposure to aniline:
Use suitable eye protection and gloves [PPE14].
Wear a full face respirator conforming to EN140 with Type A/P2
filter or better [PPE32]
Wear suitable coveralls to prevent exposure to the skin [PPE27].
1 Use in closed process, no Handle substance within a closed system [E47].
likelihood of exposure

2 Use in closed, continuous Handle substance within a closed system [E47].


process with occasional controlled
Wear suitable gloves tested to EN374 [PPE15] during material
exposure (e.g. sampling)
sampling.
3 Use in closed, batch process Handle substance within a predominantly closed system provided
(synthesis or formulation) with extract ventilation [E49].
Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract
ventilation [E66].
Ensure samples are obtained under containment or extract
ventilation [E76].
4 Use in batch and other process Provide extract ventilation to points where emissions occur [E54].
(synthesis) where opportunity for
Ensure material transfers are under containment or extract
exposure arises
ventilation [E66].
Ensure samples are obtained under containment or extract
ventilation [E76].

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8b Transfer of chemicals from/to Fill containers/cans at dedicated fill points supplied with local
vessels/ large containers at dedicated extract ventilation [E51].
facilities.
Provide extract ventilation to material transfer points and other
openings [E82].
9 Transfer of substance into small Fill containers/cans at dedicated fill points supplied with local
containers (dedicated filling line, extract ventilation [E51].
including weighing)
Provide extract ventilation to material transfer points and other
openings [E82].
15 Use of laboratory reagents in Carry out in a vented booth or extracted enclosure [E57].
small scale laboratories
Ensure samples are obtained under containment or extract
ventilation [E76].

* standard phrases and codes are extracted from GES Worker Chemical Safety Assessment (CSA)
Template on the Cefic web-site http://www.cefic.be/templates/shwPublications.asp?HID=750

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