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    Contoh Soal TOEFL

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    jilu
    This document contains examples of TOEFL questions that test grammar structures. It provides the questions, answers, keywords, and explanations for the answers. The questions cover topics such as infinitive phrases, adjective phrases, appositive phrases, comparative structures, and gerund forms. The explanations identify the grammar structure being tested in each question and why the chosen answer option is correct based on that structure.

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    Contoh Soal TOEFL

    Uploaded by

    jilu
    104 views4 pages
    This document contains examples of TOEFL questions that test grammar structures. It provides the questions, answers, keywords, and explanations for the answers. The questions cover topics such as infinitive phrases, adjective phrases, appositive phrases, comparative structures, and gerund forms. The explanations identify the grammar structure being tested in each question and why the chosen answer option is correct based on that structure.

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    This document contains examples of TOEFL questions that test grammar structures. It provides the questions, answers, keywords, and explanations for the answers. The questions cover topics such as infinitive phrases, adjective phrases, appositive phrases, comparative structures, and gerund forms. The explanations identify the grammar structure being tested in each question and why the chosen answer option is correct based on that structure.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    104 views4 pages

    Contoh Soal TOEFL

    Uploaded by

    jilu
    This document contains examples of TOEFL questions that test grammar structures. It provides the questions, answers, keywords, and explanations for the answers. The questions cover topics such as infinitive phrases, adjective phrases, appositive phrases, comparative structures, and gerund forms. The explanations identify the grammar structure being tested in each question and why the chosen answer option is correct based on that structure.

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    A.

    Contoh Soal TOEFL

    Structure

    1. _____ the demands of aerospace, medicine, and agriculture,


    aengineers, are creating exotic new metallic substances.
    (A) Meet
    (B) Being met are
    (C) To meet
    (D) They are meeting

    1. Jawab : (C) To meet


    Keyword : the demands of aerospace
    Pembahasan : Pola infinitive phrase: to infinitive + object of to
    infinitive. Kalimat tersebut menyatakan tujuan atau maksud. Maka
    dibutuhkan to infinitive phrase.
    Sehingga pilihan phrase yang tepat untuk mengisi rumpang tersebut
    adalah to meet.

    2. _______ James A. Bland, Carry Me Back to Old Virginny was


    adopted is the state song of Virginia in 1940.
    (A) Was written b
    (B) His writing was
    (C) He wrote the
    (D) Written by

    2. Jawab : (D) Written by


    Keyword : James A. Bland
    Pembahasan : Kalimat di atas membutuhkan Adjective Phrase
    untuk menerangkan kata benda Carry Me Back to Old Virginny.
    Frasa ajektif yang paling tepat adalah Written by. Mengapa disebut
    frasa ajektif, karea past participle (v3) yang tidak ditemani bentuk be
    atau have adalah sebuah ajektif.
    3. Mary Garden, ______ the early 1900s was considered one of the
    best singing actresses of her time.
    (A) a soprano was popular
    (B) in a popular soprano
    (C) was a popular soprano
    (D) a popular soprano in

    3. Jawab : (D) a popular soprano in


    Keyword : Mary Garden
    Pembahasan : Kalimat pada soal membutuhkan Appositive
    Phrase. Mary Garden dan appositive phrase (a popular soprano)
    memiliki makna yang sama. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah a
    popular soprano in.

    4. In the realm of psychological theory Margaret F. Washburn was a


    dualist _____ that motor phenomena have an essential role in
    psychology.
    (A) who she believed
    (B) who believed
    (C) believed
    (D) who did she believe

    4. Jawab : (B) Who believed


    Keyword : a dualist
    Pembahasan : Pola adjective clause : (Conj. + S + V).
    Untuk menerangkan kata benda a dualist maka
    klausa yang tepat adalah who believed.
    A.Contoh Soal TOEFL
    Written Expression
    16. On Ellesmere Island in the Arctic one fossil forest consist of a nearly hundred
    A B
    large stumps scattered on an exposed coal bed.
    C D

    16. Jawab : (B) a nearly


    Keyword : hundred large stumps
    Pembahasan : a nearly -> nearly
    Kata a nearly tidak memerlukan indefinite article/determiner
    a, karena kata benda stumps adalah plural.

    17. The surface conditions on the planet Mars are the more like the Earths than are
    A B C
    those of any other planet in the solar system.
    D

    17. Jawab : (B) The more


    Keyword : the planet Mars
    Pembahasan : the more -> more
    Pola comparative: more ___ than ___
    Maka seharusnya tidak perlu definite article the tapi cukup
    more saja.

    18. The midnight sun is a phenomenon in which the Sun visible remains in the sky
    A B C
    for twenty-four hours or longer.
    D

    18. Jawab : (B) visible remains


    Keyword : the sun
    Pembahasan : visible remains -> remains visible
    Kata the sun dalam anak kalimat di atas memerlukan predicate
    bukan noun phrase (visible remains). Yang tepat seharusnya remains
    visible.
    19. The Humber River and its valley form a major salmon-fishing, lumbering, hunting,
    A B C
    and farmer region in western Newfoundland, Canada.
    D

    19. Jawab : (D) farmer


    Keyword : and
    Pembahasan : farmer -> farming
    Konjungsi and digunakan untuk menghubungkan kelas kata yang
    sederajat. Karena sebelum and bentuk katanya adalah gerund maka
    kata farmer seharusnya diubah dalam bentuk gerund juga yaitu
    farming.

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