This document provides details about the Organic and Inorganic Chemistry course offered by the Department of Chemistry at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee. The course is a 4 credit hour course taught over one semester. It includes lectures covering topics such as heterocyclic chemistry, stereochemistry, reaction mechanisms, polymers, coordination chemistry, and organometallic chemistry. The course also includes 14 laboratory experiments covering techniques like complexometric titration, solventless synthesis, and characterization using UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. Suggested textbooks for the course are also listed.
This document provides details about the Organic and Inorganic Chemistry course offered by the Department of Chemistry at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee. The course is a 4 credit hour course taught over one semester. It includes lectures covering topics such as heterocyclic chemistry, stereochemistry, reaction mechanisms, polymers, coordination chemistry, and organometallic chemistry. The course also includes 14 laboratory experiments covering techniques like complexometric titration, solventless synthesis, and characterization using UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. Suggested textbooks for the course are also listed.
This document provides details about the Organic and Inorganic Chemistry course offered by the Department of Chemistry at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee. The course is a 4 credit hour course taught over one semester. It includes lectures covering topics such as heterocyclic chemistry, stereochemistry, reaction mechanisms, polymers, coordination chemistry, and organometallic chemistry. The course also includes 14 laboratory experiments covering techniques like complexometric titration, solventless synthesis, and characterization using UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. Suggested textbooks for the course are also listed.
This document provides details about the Organic and Inorganic Chemistry course offered by the Department of Chemistry at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee. The course is a 4 credit hour course taught over one semester. It includes lectures covering topics such as heterocyclic chemistry, stereochemistry, reaction mechanisms, polymers, coordination chemistry, and organometallic chemistry. The course also includes 14 laboratory experiments covering techniques like complexometric titration, solventless synthesis, and characterization using UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. Suggested textbooks for the course are also listed.
5. Credits: 4 6. Semester: Spring 7.Subject Area: BSC
8. Pre-requisite: Nil 9. Objective: To impart basic knowledge of organic and inorganic chemistry. 10. Details of Course:
S. No. Contents Contact
Hours
1. Heteroatoms in Organic Chemistry: Introduction to heterocyclic 6
chemistry, aromaticity, reactivity and synthesis of thiophene, pyridine, furan and pyrrole.
2. Stereochemistry and Reaction Mechanisms: Stereochemistry of 8
addition at carbon-carbon double bond, addition of bromine to cis-, and trans- butene, oxidation across the double bond through peroxides and permanganate, Diels Alder reaction [4+2] and [2+2] cycloaddition reactions. Aromatic nucleophilic substitution mechanisms (SNAr, SN1 and arynes), reactivity and reactions.
3. Synthesis and Characterization of some important compounds such 9
as benzocaine, saccharin, salbutamol and thyroxine. Introduction to mass spectroscopy and NMR spectroscopy for structural prediction of organic compounds.
4. Novel Polymers: Stereo chemical control of synthesis, molecular 5
mass of polymers, polyurethanes, conducting polymers, doping, Shirakawa experiments, oxidation of aniline, biopolymers, and plastics. 5. Coordination Chemistry: Comparison of the stability of octahedral 7 and tetrahedral complexes on the basis of crystal field stabilization energy, factors affecting the magnitude of , applications of crystal field theory, variation of hydrated ionic radii and hydration enthalpy/stability of complexes, Jahn-Teller effect definition and 1 examples from d9 and high-spin d4 systems, static and dynamic Jahn- Teller effects. 6. Organometallic Chemistry: Factors affecting M-C bond formation, 7 synthesis, reactions and structures including spectroscopic features of metal carbonyls, transition metal- alkene complexes synthesis, reactions, bonding and stability. Applications of organometallic compounds in catalytic processes such as hydroformylation, hydrogenation, catalytic decarbonylation, olefin metathesis and enantioselective hydrogenation of alkenes. Total 42
List of Experiments:
i) Determination of sodium carbonate in baking/washing soda.
ii) Determination of Zn by EDTA- complexometric titration. iii) Solvent less synthesis- Wittig reaction. iv) Determination of the equivalent weight of an organic acid. v) Identification of functional groups in an organic compound. vi) Characterization of an organic compound by UV-Vis and IR spectra. vii) Synthesis of a polymer. viii) Determination of max and concentration of KMnO4/K2Cr2O7 spectrophotometrically. ix) Determination of ligand field strength of ligands. x) Synthesis of potassium trisoxalatochromate(III). xi) Preparation of p-nitroacetanilide and determination of melting point, and matching with known sample. xii) Synthesis of an azo dye and its application in textiles. xiii) Test of carbohydrate as osazone xiv) Determination of calcium in chalk/toothpaste.
11. Suggested Books:
S.N Name of Authors/ Books/ publisher Year of
o.o Publication 1 Morrison R. T. and Boyd R.N., Organic Chemistry, 6th Ed., Prentice 2001 Hall of India. 2 Clayden, J., Greeves, N., Warren, S., and Wothers, P., Organic Chemistry 2009 Oxford University Press 3 Lee, J.D., Concise Inorganic Chemistry, 5th Ed., Chapman & Hall. 2010 4 Huheey, J.E., Keiter, E.A., Keiter, R.L. and Medhi, O.K. Inorganic 2009 Chemistry: Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th Ed., Pearson Education 5 March, J, Organic Chemistry: Reaction Mechanism and Structures, 6th Ed, 2007 John Wiley & Sons