Facebook Data Center Economic Impact Study
Facebook Data Center Economic Impact Study
TAUSSIG
DECEMBER 2016
Public Finance
Urban Economics
Public Private Partnerships
Newport Beach, CA
Valencia, CA
San Francisco, CA
San Jose, CA
Houston, TX
McKinney, TX
Prepared By
David Taussig & Associates, Inc.
5000 Birch Street, Suite 6000
Newport Beach, California 92660
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION
PAGE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY....................................................................................................................................... 1
SECTION 1.
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 9
SECTION 2.
SECTION 3.
SECTION 4.
APPENDICES
Appendix A:
Appendix B:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
I.
The objective of this Fiscal and Economic Impact Study (the Study) is to analyze the fiscal and
economic impacts of the proposed development of the Facebook Data Center (Project Antelope or the
Project) on the Village of Los Lunas (Village) and the County of Valencia (County). The Project
is comprised of a 300-acre data center with up to six buildings anticipated to be constructed over a
period of up to 10 years. Net developable land is approximately 63.36 acres, with a total building space
of roughly 3 million square feet for six buildings (i.e., 489,000 square feet per building). The Study
analyzes the recurring fiscal impacts of the Projects development on the Village General Fund, and also
identifies the general economic impacts on the Village in terms of employment, gross receipts, and
earnings creation for Village residents and workers.
II.
The purpose of the fiscal analysis component of this Study is to estimate the net fiscal impacts of
the Projects proposed development and construction on the Village General Fund. The fiscal
impacts identified in this Study include recurring municipal revenues and costs to the Village
General Fund that result from the land use scenario analyzed. Village General Fund revenues are
generated from a variety of revenue sources, including property taxes, gross receipts taxes
(GRT), fees, and fines. Costs to the Village General Fund are associated with a variety of
services, such as police protection, fire protection, public works maintenance, and general
government services. The Village also expends revenues from a series of other special funds
outside of the General Fund; for example, these revenues include various enterprise funds related
to water and sewer services. As these revenues are generally equal to the cost of the services that
they finance, they are essentially break-even and are not typically included in a fiscal analysis for
a municipality. As a result, most fiscal analyses focus on the General Fund, where any shortfalls
or surpluses can be easily identified, and such is the case for this Study.
In conducting the fiscal analysis, the goal is to determine whether the Project is expected to
generate enough revenues for the Village to fully offset expenditures for Local Economic
Development Act (LEDA) assistance as well as services provided on its behalf by the Village.
Note, however, that the Study does not address the cost of water rights or additional Village
infrastructure needed to service the Project.
The fiscal analysis focuses on the impacts of the Project on the General Fund if it were built
during fiscal year 2016-2017, based on cost and revenue criteria and assumptions existing during
that fiscal year. As is the case for most General Fund fiscal analyses, it would be speculative to
project future cost and revenue factors because there is no certainty regarding what those factors
will be. Assumptions made regarding the relative levels of cost and revenue increases for factors
December 2016
Page 1
such as these in future years would typically create a bias in the fiscal analysis that could in itself
invalidate the results of the Study.
B.
The Study also identifies the general economic impacts that would occur in the Village and in the
County, and quantifies these impacts wherever possible. General economic impacts include
additions to the Villages or Countys employment (number of average annual full- & part-time
jobs), economic output (e.g., gross receipts), and earnings (the sum of wages, salaries and
benefits, other labor income, and employer and employee contributions to Social Security). The
Study also distinguishes between one-time impacts and permanent impacts. One-time impacts
include benefits to the Village or the County that occur on a non-recurring basis as a result of
construction activity, while permanent impacts refer to benefits that occur on a continuing basis,
year after year.
III.
The Project is located in the Village of Los Lunas, New Mexico, in the Huning Ranch Business Park on
the north side of Main Street, west of Interstate 25, near New Mexico State Road 6. It is comprised of
approximately 2.93 million building square feet of industrial land use. The specific land use is the
construction and operation of data center buildings and related facilities. A 300-acre data center with up
to six buildings is anticipated to be constructed over a period of up to 10 years. Buildings are expected
to be constructed in sets of two, in an H formation, with an administrative section connecting the two
buildings. According to Facebook, the estimated building space for each H structure is 978,000 square
feet. For the purposes of this Study, we assume 489,000 square feet per building (i.e., 978,000/2 =
489,000). The Project will include up to three construction Phases, with two buildings per Phase. Net
developable land is approximately 63.36 acres, with a total building space of about 2.93 million square
feet for all six buildings.
The Project will require the construction of significant new infrastructure, financed through public
and/or private funds, to be ultimately owned by the Village and maintained by the Villages General
Fund. At this time, it is estimated that these infrastructure improvements will consist of public
infrastructure (i.e., water, sewer, pond, and road improvements), as well as PNM electrical infrastructure
improvements. Water improvements will include the construction of approximately 9,000 linear feet of
12-inch water main, 29 fire hydrant assemblies, 9 gate valves with restraints, and boxes and concrete
collars. Sewer improvements will include the construction of 2,300 linear feet of 6-inch sewer main, and
10 manholes that are 4 feet in diameter. A pond is needed to buffer effluent flows into a smaller,
maximum flow rate that the Village system can accept. This improvement will include a lined pond (2+
acres), a single outlet drain with overflow drain (4-inch), an unknown length of pipe to connect the pond
outlet to the sanitary sewer main, and a discharge meter on the pond outlet. Finally, electrical
improvements will include interconnection and build-out of the transmission infrastructure, tapping into
the existing infrastructure and adding new capacity for the site. This approach will allow the project to
be served at transmission voltage (100 kV or higher).
December 2016
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IV.
Following are the major conclusions related to the fiscal and economic impacts of the Project:
A.
FISCAL IMPACTS
Recurring Impacts: As reflected in Table A below, the positive Recurring Net Fiscal Impact is
estimated to be $2,171,778 annually, based on $2,196,670 in fiscal revenues and $24,892 in
fiscal costs. Cumulative totals over Years 1-10 of the Project are $21,966,703 in recurring fiscal
revenues and $248,920 in recurring fiscal costs, for a cumulative recurring surplus of
$21,717,783, or nearly $22 million. This large fiscal surplus results primarily from gross receipts
tax (57.2% of total), electrical franchise fees (29.2%) and property tax revenues (12.2%),
together constituting approximately 98.5% of total recurring revenues to the Village General
Fund. Notably, the Villages costs are limited due to the fact that the Project will not create any
new residents, i.e., it is a purely industrial development.
TABLE A
ESTIMATED RECURRING FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND
FULL BUILD-OUT: 6 BUILDINGS, ALL ELECTRICITY USE SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
Total Annual Recurring Revenues
Total Annual Recurring Costs
Annual Recurring Surplus/(Deficit)
Average Annual
$2,196,670
$21,966,703
($24,892)
($248,920)
$2,171,778
$21,717,783
One-Time Impacts: As shown in Table B below, Local Economic Development Act (LEDA)
assistance is estimated to be $16,453,988. These expenditures are subtracted from the one-time
(construction) GRT revenues of $44,446,705 (of which $42,065,782 is due to building
construction and $2,380,923 is due to infrastructure improvements), to obtain a net one-time
GRT revenue to the Village of $27,992,718, or nearly $28 million.
TABLE B
ESTIMATED ONE-TIME FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND AND LEDA ASSISTANCE
FULL BUILD-OUT: 6 BUILDINGS, ALL ELECTRICITY USE SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
$44,446,705
$42,065,782
$2,380,923
($16,453,988)
$27,992,718
December 2016
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Sensitivity Analyses: In addition to analyzing the base case scenario (i.e., six buildings at
build-out with electricity use subject to GRT), DTA conducted the following sensitivity
analyses:
Sensitivity Analysis 1: Full build-out but electricity use is not subject to GRT;
Sensitivity Analysis 2: Phase 1 build-out only and electricity use is subject to GRT; and
Sensitivity Analysis 3: Phase 1 build-out only but electricity use is not subject to GRT.
Tables showing the results of the sensitivity analyses are provided below in Section [Link].
B.
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
DTA used the Impact Analysis for Planning (IMPLAN) input/output modeling system, an
industry standard, to assess the multiplier effect of the Projects expenditures. Our model utilizes
multipliers generated by IMPLAN, which are in turn based primarily on data obtained from federal
agencies such as the U.S. Census Bureau, the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), and the Bureau
of Labor Statistics (BLS). Using these multipliers, we calculated the larger economic effects within
the Village and the County (our two study areas) resulting from the data centers projected
expenditures on construction and operations. In doing so, we looked at three types of impacts:
Direct, Indirect, and Induced.
Direct impacts refer to the initial expenditures made by the data center, within its own
boundaries, as it gets up-and-running and then conducts its operationsfor example, by
paying wages to construction workers and on-site employees.
Indirect impacts relate to the effects of local inter-industry spending via the data centers
supply chain. When the data center spends money on suppliers of janitorial services or
security services, for example, these expenditures will stimulate further spending by the
suppliers on their own vendors, equipment, etc., with ripple effects extending back through
the supply chain (known as backward linkages in IMPLAN terminology).
Lastly, Induced impacts pertain to the data center employees increased spending on
consumption rent, cars, groceries, etc. resulting from the wages they earn by working at
the data center.
These three types of impacts can help us gauge how the Project would economically benefit not
only the business itself, but also the Village and the County. We looked at the impacts on these two
study areas in terms of jobs, wages, gross receipts revenues, and economic output. Note that
economic output, or simply, output, refers to the value of production (similar to GDP): It
consists of items such as labor income, corporate profits, interest income, business taxes, etc.,
(value added) resulting from the data centers activity, combined with the data centers spending
on purchases of goods and services (intermediate expenditures) to generate its production.
For a detailed overview of Direct, Indirect, and Induced impacts, please refer to Section 1.B.
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The Study also distinguishes between one-time economic impacts i.e., impacts related to onetime construction jobs (One-time Construction Jobs) and permanent economic impacts i.e.,
impacts related to the creation of permanent jobs (Permanent Jobs). One-time Construction
Job impacts include benefits to the community that occur on a non-permanent basis as a result of
construction and development activity, while Permanent Job impacts refer to benefits that occur
on a continuing basis, year after year. For a detailed discussion of one-time vs. permanent
impacts, refer to Section 1.
The economic impacts of the Project that are analyzed within the Study are (1) Permanent Jobs
direct-on-site and indirect/induced (which supplies or supports direct employment); (2)
Permanent Job Output (Gross Receipts) total direct output plus output produced by suppliers
and employee spending; (3) One-Time Construction Job impacts; and (4) GRT revenues. As
reflected in Tables C through F below, the Villages/Countys Permanent Jobs and Permanent
Job impacts, as well as their One-Time Construction Jobs, One-time Construction Job impacts,
wages, economic output, and GRT revenues, are all substantially higher following Project
development.
1.
One-Time
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
4,125
Countywide
4,125
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$161.53
Countywide
$161.53
Economic Output ($ Billions)
Within Village
$1.48
Countywide
$1.48
Total
(Incl. Indirect
& Induced)
5,409
5,478
$218.60
$221.65
$1.81
$1.85
December 2016
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2.
Recurring
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
Jobs
Within Village
104
Countywide
104
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$9.66
Countywide
$9.66
Economic Output ($ Millions)
Within Village
$22.44
Countywide
$22.44
3.
177
182
$12.92
$13.12
$28.69
$29.62
Total
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
4,229
Countywide
4,229
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$171.19
Countywide
$171.19
Economic Output ($ Billions)
Within Village
$1.50
Countywide
$1.50
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
5,587
5,660
$231.52
$234.77
$1.84
$1.88
December 2016
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4.
GRT
One-Time
($ Millions)
Village
County
TOTAL
$44.86
$20.31
$65.17
Recurring
$12.56
$5.68
$18.24
Total
$57.42
$25.99
$83.41
Note that Direct impacts are identical for both the Village and the County (see Tables C, D, and E above).
The reason is that the Project site (i.e., the data center campus) is assumed to be contained completely
within the Village and not spill over into other parts of the County. (Direct impacts do not go beyond the
Project site itself, whereas Indirect and Induced impacts spill over into other industries and other parts of
the geographic study area.)
One-Time (Construction) Job Impacts: The construction of the building and infrastructure improvements
for the data center produce one-time job impacts, which are as follows: 4,125 Direct jobs; 5,409 and 5,478
total jobs (Direct, Indirect, and Induced) for the Village and the County, respectively. We calculated the
projected number of infrastructure construction employees based on spending estimates and the IMPLAN
multipliers (refer to Appendix B). We based the number of building construction employees on
information provided by Facebook: The Project expects to have direct employment of 1,100 people for the
construction of each set of two buildings, for a total of 3,300 for three phases (i.e., six buildings at buildout).
Recurring (Operations) Job Impacts: In our analysis, we consider third-party contractors working on-site at
the data center to be direct employees along with Facebooks own direct hires. According to Facebook,
roughly 60 contractors and 40 company employees are expected to work on-site in data center operations
during Phase 1 (i.e., two buildings in operation), with slight upticks in later phases. We make the
assumption of 104 direct employees (62 contractors plus 42 company employees) in both our fiscal and
economic impact analyses. Using the IMPLAN multipliers, we arrive at a total of 177 and 182 total
employees (Direct, Indirect, and Induced) for the Village and the County, respectively. These figures
represent permanent/long-term jobs created by the data centers activities.
Total (One-Time + Recurring) Job Impacts: Total Direct jobs, from construction and operations combined,
equal 4,229. The overall total number of jobs created, i.e., Direct, Indirect, and Induced from construction
and operations combined, is 5,587 and 5,660 for the Village and the County, respectively.
Wages: While the Project creates a modest number of permanent jobs in the community, these jobs are
technical in nature and are therefore expected to be high-paying. To obtain wage impacts, we multiply job
impacts by mean annual wages sourced from the BLS Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) data for
the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), which includes Valencia County. Data center
operations jobs are associated with higher mean annual wages than the construction jobs (i.e., $93k as
December 2016
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opposed to $39k). The number of construction jobs, however, far exceeds the number of operations jobs
created (i.e., 4,000-5,000 as compared to 100-200). Total wages (Direct, Indirect, and Induced) created by
the Project are calculated to be roughly $230 million, with approximately $220 million coming from onetime/construction jobs. Direct wages from recurring impacts (on-site jobs) are about $10 million, with a
total (Direct, Indirect, and Induced) of approximately $13 million for the Village/County. Based on our
calculations, wage impacts are roughly the same for both the Village and the County.
Economic Output: For construction/one-time impacts, output is in the billions; for recurring impacts,
output is in the millions. More specifically, construction output is roughly $1.5 billion (Direct) and $1.8
billion total (Direct, Indirect, and Induced), and these figures are essentially the same for both the Village
and the County. Recurring output resulting from data center operations is about $22 million (Direct) and
about $28-$29 million total (Direct, Indirect, and Induced). As expected, given that the County is a larger
area, output is slightly higher for the County than for the Village.
Gross Receipts Tax: Estimated GRT revenues calculated in our economic analysis are provided above in
Table F. Given the Projects commitment to sourcing locally whenever possible, our analysis assumes that
100% of the construction costs and infrastructure improvement expenditures will be spent within the
County. Applicable GRT rates are 3.0375% for the Village and 1.3750% for the County. Total GRT
revenue is approximately $57.42 million for the Village, $26.0 million for the County, and more than $83.4
million for both areas combined. One-time GRT is about $44.9 million for the Village and $20.3 million
for the County, or $65.2 million combined. Thus, one-time GRT accounts for approximately 78% of the
total GRT (65.2/83.4 ~ 78%). Recurring GRT is based on taxable receipts included in our fiscal impact
analysis: i.e., approximately $320.8 million in spending on Utilities and approximately $92.5 million in
spending on Vendors. These recurring expenditures yield GRT revenues of roughly $12.6 million for the
Village and $5.7 million for the County, or more than $18.2 million combined.
To summarize, although the Project is expected to require a considerable amount of public infrastructure,
the Project is also expected to generate significant new revenues for the Village of Los Lunas. As Tables
A through F illustrate, the Facebook data center in Los Lunas is expected to generate sizeable, substantial,
and lasting employment, wage, output, and revenue impacts. In general, our analysis based on IMPLAN
multipliers shows that the economic impacts from the Project will be positive and slightly higher for the
County than for the Village. The majority of the benefits will be direct (on-site) and one-time
(construction). Nevertheless, the Indirect and Induced impacts show that the data center is expected to
produce additional, off-site economic benefits for the Village and the County.
December 2016
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SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
David Taussig and Associates, Inc. (DTA) has been engaged by the Village of Los Lunas (the
Village) to prepare a Fiscal and Economic Impact Study (the Study) that evaluates the likely fiscal
and economic impacts of the proposed development and construction of the Facebook Data Center
(Project Antelope or the Project) on the Village of Los Lunas (the Village) and the County of
Valencia (the County). Specifically, in this Study we examine the Projects fiscal impacts on the
Village and its economic impacts on both the Village and the County. The impact of the Project on the
Villages General Fund was thoroughly analyzed, although Village enterprise and special funds were not
explicitly considered within the Study.
I.
Fiscal impacts arising from a land development plan can be broadly categorized as one of two
types: one-time impacts or recurring impacts. Each of these broad types may, in turn, be divided
into a revenue component and a cost component. For purposes of this Study, it has been
assumed that one-time revenues would directly offset one-time costs; thus, the fiscal impacts
considered in this Study focus on ongoing, or recurring, fiscal impacts of the Project on the
Village General Fund. To the extent that revenues are generated outside of the Villages General
Fund (e.g., special district revenues) or costs are incurred by the Village outside of the General
Fund (e.g., costs financed through a special district), they are not included within this fiscal
analysis.
As previously mentioned, the fiscal impacts projected for the Study are based generally on the
Multiplier Methodology. The primary Multiplier Methodology used to project the fiscal impacts
in this Study was the Per Capita-Employee (Persons Served) Methodology. The Persons
Served Methodology considers the fact that the exact relationship of service demands and
revenue-generating potential between residents and employees is difficult to measure. Thus,
utilizing a service population, or Persons Served population, comprised of all residents and 50%
of employees is common fiscal practice, and suggests that a resident generally has twice the
fiscal impact of an employee. This methodology involves calculating the average Village-wide
revenues/costs per Persons Served, utilizing the fiscal year 2016-2017 Village budget, and
applying these revenue/cost factors to the specific number of Persons Served projected for the
Project.
DTA also used a Per Employee Methodology in the Study to project recurring fiscal factors
based on employment only, such as business license tax revenues. Similar to the Persons Served
Methodology discussed above, the Per Employee Methodology involves calculating the average
Village-wide revenues/costs per employee, utilizing the fiscal year 2016-2017 Village budget,
and applying these factors to the specific number of employees projected under the given
scenario.
While most recurring revenues analyzed in the Study are projected using the Multiplier
Methodology, some major revenue sources, including property taxes and gross receipts taxes, are
Fiscal & Economic Impact Study
Facebook Data Center Village of Los Lunas
December 2016
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calculated using a Case Study Methodology that involves calculating the marginal revenues to be
specifically generated by a particular land use, instead of applying an average Village-wide
revenue factor. For purposes of the Study, all recurring revenues and costs are stated in constant
(un-inflated) 2016 dollars, based on the assumption that the relative impacts of inflation in future
years will be the same for both of these fiscal impact categories.
Notably, the Village also expends revenues from a series of other special funds outside of the
General Fund. For example, these revenues include various enterprise funds related to water and
sewer services. As these revenues are generally equal to the cost of the services that they
finance, they are essentially break-even and are not typically included in a fiscal analysis for a
municipality. As a result, most fiscal analyses focus on the General Fund, where any shortfalls
or surpluses can be easily identified, and such is the case for this Study.
The study primarily analyzes the recurring fiscal impacts of the Projects development on the
General Fund of the Village. Because one-time revenues typically offset one-time impacts, the
Study does not address one-time revenues (except for estimating gross receipts taxes (GRT) from
construction activities) and focuses mainly on recurring revenues.
Methodology specific to the Facebook Data Center Fiscal Impact Study: Our model is
customized based on our understanding of the terms of proposed agreements between the Village
and the Project. For example, development impact fees will not be paid by the Project, and
therefore these fees are excluded from the fiscal model. Payment in lieu of taxes (PILOT) will
replace property taxes, and special rates negotiated between PNM and the Project are used to
estimate taxable utility billings. The model also incorporates local LEDA payments (the
Village Contribution) to the Project, defined as the lesser of 75% of municipal local option
gross receipts tax revenues from the Project or 10% of General Fund expenditures
(approximately $1.7 million). 1 In sum, the fiscal model reflects the estimated recurring annual
deficit or surplus to the Villages general fund that will result from the development of the
Project.
To project several recurring fiscal factors, the Study employed the Per Capita-Employee
(Persons Served) Methodology. For major revenue sources, such as GRT and franchise fees
for electricity usage, the Study employed the Case Study Methodology.
Caveat: Our study shows that the largest source of recurring revenues to the Village is GRT from
the data centers power consumption, projected to be approximately $9.7 million over 10 years.
Note, however, that this level of GRT revenues from electricity may not be realized if 1) the
Project ceases development prior to full build-out of six buildings, or 2) the Project obtains an
exemption from paying GRT on its electricity consumption.
Construction Schedule and Assumptions: The model assumes full build-out of six buildings
over a 10-year time frame, with a construction period of 24 months per building, square footage
1
Total General Fund Expenditures are approximately $17.37 million based on our analysis of the Village of Los Lunas FY
2016-2017 budget. Total General Fund Expenditures less the projected costs associated with the Villages new fire station
were calculated to be $16.82 million. Refer to the GF Expenditure Summary in Appendix A for detailed information.
December 2016
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of 489,000 per building, and taxable construction costs of $250 million per building. In addition
to the creation of an estimated 1,100 construction jobs per phase, the model assumes that 50
direct employees per building for operations (or a total of 100 direct employees) will be created
during Phase 1 and that no significant increases in direct employment will occur in later phases.
(We assume a total of 104 direct employees in data center operations in later phases.)
Table 1A below sets out the proposed construction schedule that underpins our analysis.
TABLE 1A
PROJECTED FACEBOOK DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
(ALL NUMBERS SUBJECT TO ROUNDING)
Total
(in
1000
Sq.
Ft.)
Year 1
Year 2
Building 1
489
245
245
Building 2
489
Phase/Building
Year 3
Year 4
245
122
Year 5
Year 6
Year 7
245
122
Year 8
Year 9
Year 10
122
245
122
Phase 1
122
Phase 2
Building 3
489
Building 4
489
245
245
122
Phase 3
Building 5
489
Building 6
489
245
245
Annual Total
245
367
245
367
367
245
367
367
245
122
Cumulative
Total
245
611
856
1,223
1,589
1,834
2,200
2,567
2,812
2,934
B.
The Study also identifies the general economic impacts on the Village and the County that would
occur due to the Project, and quantifies these impacts wherever possible. General economic
impacts include additions to the Villages and the Countys employment (number of average
annual full- & part-time jobs), economic output (e.g., gross receipts), and earnings (the sum of
wages, salaries and benefits, other labor income, and employer and employee contributions to
Social Security). The Study also distinguishes between one-time economic impacts and
permanent economic impacts. One-time impacts include benefits to the community that occur on
a non-recurring basis as a result of construction and development activity, while permanent,
recurring impacts refer to benefits that occur on a continuing basis, year after year, due to the
data centers ongoing operations. Additionally, for purposes of the Study, all economic impacts
are stated in constant (un-inflated) 2016 dollars, based on the assumption that the relative
impacts of inflation in future years may be difficult to gauge.
December 2016
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In evaluating economic impacts, the Study quantifies both direct and indirect/induced economic
impacts on the Village and the County. Direct economic impacts reflect the initial or first-round
increases in jobs, earnings, and output, all of which occur directly on-site at the Facebook data
center. Indirect/induced economic impacts are the secondary and other additional rounds of
economic activity that occur as a consequence of the direct impacts, and can occur elsewhere
within the Village. The indirect impacts represent the economic activity buying and selling of
goods and services of suppliers to the land use types analyzed. In this Study, suppliers to the
Facebook data center consist of maintenance and repair professionals, utilities providers,
janitorial services, security services, and various business support services. Furthermore, the
suppliers representing the indirect one-time impacts are mainly heavy industrial and construction
suppliers for the actual development of buildings, infrastructure, and facilities. The induced
impacts represent the economic activity that results from household spending by employees of all
companies directly and indirectly affected by the construction and operation of the land uses
analyzed in this Study. Induced impacts created by the expenditures of employees at the
Facebook data center would include local housing, retail outlets, gas stations, recreation venues
and restaurants, child care facilities, and so forth.
Indirect and induced impacts can occur throughout all industries of the economy, and have been
categorized using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Adopted by the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 1997 to replace the Standard Industrial
Classification System (SIC), NAICS is a widely-used system to classify business establishments
for the collection, analysis, and publication of statistical data in Canada, Mexico, and the United
States. NAICS industries are identified using a six-digit coding system to classify all economic
activity into twenty broad sectors, five of which are mainly goods-producing sectors and fifteen
of which are services-producing sectors. This six-digit hierarchical structure allows for the
identification of nearly 1,170 industries. The broad NAICS sectors include Construction (for
One-Time impacts), and Information Services (for Permanent impacts), which are the focal
NAICS categories analyzed within this Study to determine the indirect and induced economic
impacts generated under the analysis.
(i)
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The IMPLAN model can be envisioned simply as a large spreadsheet with hundreds of
industries (plus the household sector) arrayed across the top as producers, and the same
industries and households listed down the side as consumers. Each million dollars
(output) in spending by any one consumer (i.e., the Project) is allocated across the
producing industries from which it buys goods and services. These producing industries,
in turn, spend money buying goods and services from their own distinct sets of suppliers.
Thus, the IMPLAN multiplier model allows one to gauge the effect on each dollar an
industry spends as it diffuses through a regional economy. Furthermore, it allows one to
translate the overall regional impact of spending into jobs and employee compensation.
Please refer to Table 1B for a diagram of the multiplier effect.
TABLE 1B
EXAMPLE OF THE MULTIPLIER EFFECT (INDIRECT AND INDUCED OUTPUT)
Facebook Data Center
December 2016
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II.
LIMITATIONS
A.
ACCURACY OF INFORMATION
The fiscal and economic models in the Study contain an analysis of revenues, costs, and impacts
to the Village resulting from the Project. These models are based on both (i) information
provided to DTA by Facebook and Village staff and (ii) certain DTA assumptions taken from
DTAs municipal cost database, as compiled by DTA from previous fiscal impact studies
prepared by the firm. The sources of information and basis of the estimates calculated in the
Study are stated herein. While DTA is confident that the sources of information are reliable,
DTA does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on the accuracy of such
information. The analysis of fiscal impacts contained in this report is not considered to be a
financial forecast or a financial projection as technically defined by the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants. The word projection used within this report relates to broad
expectations of future events or market conditions. Since the analyses contained herein are
based on estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to uncertainty and variation
depending on evolving events, DTA cannot represent that such estimates will definitely be
achieved. Some assumptions inevitably will not materialize, and unanticipated events and
circumstances may occur; therefore, the actual results achieved may vary from these projections
stated throughout the Study.
In addition, the fiscal analysis included herein focuses on the impacts of the Project if it were
built during fiscal year 2016-2017, based on cost and revenue criteria and assumptions existing
during that fiscal year. As is the case for most General Fund fiscal analyses, it would be
speculative to project future cost and revenue factors because there is no certainty regarding what
those factors will be. Assumptions made regarding the relative levels of cost and revenue
increases for certain factors in future years would typically create a bias in the fiscal analysis that
could in itself invalidate the results of the Study. Village staff has reviewed the Taussig Fiscal
and Economic Impact Study and finds the general approach and methods of estimation
reasonable based on facts and external factors known today. Due to the long-term nature of the
project and therefore the projections, the actual results may vary from the projections. This
report is based upon analyses, projections and estimations that rely upon the best available data
and the current state-of-art approach in conducting such analyses.
December 2016
Page 14
SECTION 2
The following section presents the recurring revenue and cost impacts to the Village General Fund and
the methodology and assumptions utilized in the Study to project these impacts. Detailed numerical
analyses of the revenue and cost impacts subsequently discussed in this section are contained in
Appendix A. Revenues excluded from this analysis include miscellaneous non-recurring revenues, as
well as intergovernmental revenues (such as grants), legislative appropriation, funding for capital
projects, and park impact fees (from which the Project is exempt).
I.
Pursuant to a Village ordinance for the issuance of Industrial Revenue Bonds, payment in lieu of
taxes (PILOT) will replace property taxes; that is, the Project is exempted from property tax
liability through agreements with the Village. Based on information provided by Facebook and
the Village, in our model we assumed PILOT starting at $50,000 for the first building and
increasing by $10,000 for each additional building. For example, PILOT would be $50,000 for
Building 1 (annually over the ten-year build-out period), $60,000 for Building 2, $70,000 for
Building 3, and so forth. Please refer to Appendix A for detailed information regarding the
property tax and PILOT assumptions utilized in the fiscal impact analysis.
B.
Historically, GRT is one of the General Funds largest revenue sources, constituting roughly
76% of the included General Fund revenues in our analysis of the Villages FY 2016-2017
budget. Based on estimates provided by Facebook, our model includes recurring GRT associated
with taxable expenditures on data center vendors and utilities (with the utilities mainly consisting
of electricity consumption). Our model also includes non-recurring GRT from the Projects
expenditures on data center building construction and infrastructure improvements. Please refer
to Appendix A for detailed information regarding the GRT assumptions utilized in the fiscal
impact analysis. Additionally, a breakdown of the applicable Village and County GRT rates is
provided in Exhibit 2 of Appendix B.
C.
Facebook has stated that it anticipates the Village will collect approximately $260,000 per
building per year in electricity franchise fees as a result of the data centers energy usage. Please
refer to Appendix A for detailed information regarding the electricity franchise fee assumptions
utilized in the fiscal impact analysis. Note that the fiscal impacts of other franchise fees were
obtained using the Persons Served method, described below in Section 2.I.f.
December 2016
Page 15
D.
Investment Income revenues are generated by the increase in General Fund Revenues resulting
from the Project. This increase reflects growth in the following revenue categories: PILOT,
franchise fees, gross receipts taxes, and multiplier revenues (as discussed below). Our model for
calculating Investment Income assumes an investment period for recurring non-interest general
fund revenues of 12 months; a Local Government Investment Pool (LGIP) approximate rate of
return of 0.395%; and LGIP participation costs of 5 basis points, or 0.05%. Historic LGIP rates
of return are sourced from the New Mexico State Treasurers Office (STO) website.
The projected Investment Income revenues (less earnings cost) generated by our model are not
stable over the build-out period, but fluctuate within the range of approximately $8,000 to
$23,000. Please refer to Appendix A for investment income for each year of the build-out
period.
MULTIPLIER METHOD:
E.
AUTO TAXES
Auto Tax revenues to the Village General Fund are anticipated to increase due to Village
population growth only, as opposed to employees or persons served. Therefore, Auto Tax
revenues were projected at $8.68 per resident using the Per Capita Multiplier Method.
F.
Revenues from other franchise fees apart from electricityconsisting of telephone, gas, and
cable vision franchise feeswere forecasted at $7.18 per Persons Served using the Per CapitaEmployee Multiplier Method.
G.
Licenses and Permits are based on the Villages collection of fees for various types of permits
and registrations, including building permits, liquor licenses, dog licenses, and business
registrations. Revenues are forecast using a Per Capita-Employee Multiplier Method that results
in a total multiplier of $4.53 per Persons Served.
H.
FINES
This revenue category represents fines and penalties collected by the Village for various
infractions, including court fines and parks citation revenues. Fines are forecasted at $3.33 per
Persons Served using the Per Capita-Employee Multiplier Method.
December 2016
Page 16
I.
Table 2A below shows the multiplier amounts for each General Fund revenue category that our
model forecasts utilizing the Per Capita or Per Capita-Employee (Persons Served) Multiplier
Method. Categories projected using the Case Study method are also indicated.
TABLE 2A GENERAL FUND REVENUES (MULTIPLIER METHOD)
Category
Property Tax
Franchise Fees - Electrical
Franchise Fees - Other
Gross Receipts Tax (GRT)
Auto Taxes
Licenses and Permits
Fines
Interest Revenues
Multiplier
Methodology
N/A
N/A
$7.18
N/A
$8.68
$4.53
$3.33
N/A
Case Study
Case Study
Persons Served
Case Study
Per Capita
Persons Served
Persons Served
Case Study
II.
Total General Fund expenditures included in our fiscal analysis amount to roughly $13 million
after adjusting for charges for services. (About $3 million in capital outlay costs for
administration and community services parks were excluded from the analysis as non-recurring
expenditures.) In our model, we calculate total General Government overhead for FY 2016-2017
by taking the recurring General Government expenditures and adjusting for charges for General
Government services: i.e., $1,898,567 (GF expenditures) less $1,012,397 (charges) equals
$886,170. General Government overhead costs are projected at a marginal rate of 7.30% of the
Fiscal & Economic Impact Study
Facebook Data Center Village of Los Lunas
December 2016
Page 17
Village General Fund recurring costs, based on the assumption that the FY 2016-2017 General
Government expenditures, equaling $886,170, will remain at the same relative proportion of the
FY 2016-2017 Village General Fund non-governmental expenditures of approximately $12
million in future years. Our model assumes that General Government costs can be expected to
increase on a one-for-one basis as a result of the data center land use development depicted in
this Study. Therefore, this Study assumes that General Government costs increase at an
estimated marginal rate of 100%, that is, at the full 7.30% General Government cost overhead
rate. This approach results in projected annual General Government overhead costs of
approximately $2,394 associated with the Project, obtained by multiplying the total multiplier
expenditures of $32,778 by the rate of 7.30%.
Importantly, as discussed above, the fiscal analysis included herein focuses on the impacts of the
Project as if it were built during fiscal year 2016-2017, based on cost criteria and assumptions
existing during that fiscal year. As is the case for most General Fund fiscal analyses, it would be
speculative to project future cost factors because there is no certainty regarding what those
factors will be. Therefore, any assumptions made regarding the relative levels of cost and
revenue increases in future years would likely to create bias in the analysis that could lead to the
invalidation of the results of the Study.
MULTIPLIER METHOD:
B.
MUNICIPAL COURT
Municipal Court costs include personnel services (e.g., judge, court clerks) as well as operating
expenditures (e.g., attorney fees, data processing, office supplies, etc.). Costs in this category
were projected at $15.83 per Persons Served using the Per Capita-Employee Multiplier Method.
C.
PUBLIC WORKS
Public Works costs, including Administration, Engineering, and Operations and Maintenance
expenses, were projected at $67.83 per Persons Served using the Per Capita-Employee
Multiplier Method. The Public Works Department consists of the Streets Division and the Fleet
Maintenance Division, which have multipliers of $44.82 and $23.01, respectively.
D.
Development Services costs, in our model, refer to costs associated with the Community
Development department. This category, which includes certain costs associated with Village
Planning, Code Enforcement, Economic Development, and Professional Services, was forecasted
at $49.23 per Persons Served based on the Per Capita-Employee Multiplier Method.
E.
PUBLIC SAFETY
In total, Public Safety costs were forecasted at $339.74 per Persons Served based on the Per
Capita-Employee Multiplier Method. Public Safety costs, in our model, consist of Law
Enforcement and Fire Department costs, as well as estimated personnel services and operating
costs to be allocated to the Villages new fire station. Law Enforcement (i.e., Police Department)
Fiscal & Economic Impact Study
Facebook Data Center Village of Los Lunas
December 2016
Page 18
includes costs associated with Police Services and Patrol, Administration, Traffic Enforcement,
Crime Prevention, Volunteer Programs, and Community-Based Policing. Law Enforcement
costs comprise about 65% of the Public Safety category and are forecasted at $221.65 per
Persons Served using the Per Capita-Employee Multiplier Method. Fire Department services
include costs associated with Fire Suppression, Fire Prevention, Emergency Medical Technicians
(EMTs), Equipment and Vehicles, Volunteer Programs, Outreach, and Training. Existing fire
services costs financed through the General Fund are forecasted at $89.69 per Persons Served
using the Per Capita-Employee Multiplier Method; in addition, the new fire station is associated
with personnel and operating costs forecasted at $14.01 and $14.39, respectively, per Persons
Served.
F.
Culture and Recreation costs, which include Community Services (Parks & Recreation) and
Library Department services, are forecasted at $157.74 per Persons Served using the Per CapitaEmployee Multiplier Method. The Parks, Recreation, Open Space, and Facility Maintenance
Division costs (e.g., park rangers, supervisors, sports and youth coordinators, special events, and
building & grounds maintenance) are projected at $117.77 per Persons Served, while Library
Department services (e.g., Outreach, Education, and Technical Services) are forecasted as $39.97
per Persons Served.
G.
Table 2B below shows the multiplier amounts for each General Fund expenditure category that
our model forecasts utilizing the Per Capita-Employee (Persons Served) Multiplier Method.
General Government, the category projected using the Case Study method, is also listed therein.
TABLE 2B GENERAL FUND COSTS (MULTIPLIER METHOD)
Category
Multiplier Methodology
General Government
Case Study
N/A
Municipal Court
Persons Served
$15.83
Public Works
Persons Served
$67.83
Development Services
Persons Served
$49.23
Public Safety
$339.74 Persons Served
Culture and Recreation $157.74 Persons Served
December 2016
Page 19
SECTION 3
I.
FISCAL IMPACTS
Amount Percent*
$2,449,122
18.63%
$286,644
2.18%
$138,183
1.05%
$9,981,487
75.91%
$138,285
1.05%
$87,137
0.66%
$64,100
0.49%
$4,300
0.03%
$13,149,258 100.00%
II.
December 2016
Page 20
TABLE 3B
RECURRING FISCAL COSTS (VILLAGE GENERAL FUND)
Category
General Government
Municipal Court
Public Works
Development Services
Public Safety
Culture and Recreation
Total Costs
Amount
$886,170
$304,705
$1,305,387
$947,520
$6,538,844
$3,036,148
Percent*
6.81%
2.34%
10.03%
7.28%
50.23%
23.32%
$13,018,774
100.00%
III.
As reflected in Table 3C below, the positive Recurring Net Fiscal Impact is estimated to be
$2,171,778 annually, based on $2,196,670 in fiscal revenues and $24,892 in fiscal costs.
Cumulative totals over Years 1-10 of the Project are $21,966,703 in recurring fiscal revenues and
$248,920 in recurring fiscal costs, for a cumulative recurring surplus of $21,717,783, or nearly
$22 million. This large fiscal surplus results primarily from gross receipts tax (57.2% of total),
electrical franchise fees (29.2%) and property tax revenues (12.2%), together constituting
approximately 98.5% of total recurring revenues to the Village General Fund. Notably, the
Villages costs are limited due to the fact that the Project will not create any new residents, i.e., it
is a purely industrial development. A summary of the overall fiscal impacts to the Village is
provided in Appendix A.
TABLE 3C
ESTIMATED RECURRING FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND
Fiscal Impact Category
Average
Annual
$2,196,670
$21,966,703
($24,892)
($248,920)
$2,171,778
$21,717,783
88.25
$740.21
December 2016
Page 21
B.
$44,446,705
$42,065,782
$2,380,923
LEDA Assistance
($16,453,988)
IV.
$27,992,718
SENSITIVITY ANALYSES
In addition to analyzing fiscal impacts for the base case scenario (i.e., six buildings at build-out
with electricity use subject to GRT), DTA conducted the following sensitivity analyses:
Sensitivity Analysis 1: Full build-out but electricity use is not subject to GRT;
Sensitivity Analysis 2: Phase 1 build-out only and electricity use is subject to GRT; and
Sensitivity Analysis 3: Phase 1 build-out only but electricity use is not subject to GRT.
The results of the three sensitivity analyses are summarized in Tables 3E through 3K below.
TABLE 3E
ESTIMATED RECURRING FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 1
FULL BUILD-OUT: 6 BUILDINGS, ELECTRICITY USE IS NOT SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
Total Annual Recurring Revenues
Total Annual Recurring Costs
Annual Recurring Surplus/(Deficit)
Average Annual
$1,218,275
$12,182,747
($24,892)
($248,920)
$1,193,383
$11,933,827
December 2016
Page 22
TABLE 3F
ESTIMATED ONE-TIME FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND AND LEDA ASSISTANCE
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 1
FULL BUILD-OUT: 6 BUILDINGS, ELECTRICITY USE IS NOT SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
$44,446,705
$42,065,782
$2,380,923
LEDA Assistance
($16,453,988)
$27,992,718
TABLE 3G
ESTIMATED RECURRING FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 2
PHASE 1 ONLY: 2 BUILDINGS, ELECTRICITY USE IS SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
Total Annual Recurring Revenues
Total Annual Recurring Costs
Annual Recurring Surplus/(Deficit)
Average Annual
$1,325,548
$13,255,475
($24,520)
($245,200)
$1,301,028
$13,010,276
TABLE 3H
ESTIMATED ONE-TIME FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND AND LEDA ASSISTANCE
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 2
PHASE 1 ONLY: 2 BUILDINGS, ELECTRICITY USE IS SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
$14,467,825
$14,021,927
$445,897
($6,361,033)
$8,106,792
December 2016
Page 23
TABLE 3I
ESTIMATED RECURRING FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 3
PHASE 1 ONLY: 2 BUILDINGS, ELECTRICITY USE IS NOT SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
Average Annual
$769,205
$7,692,053
($24,520)
($245,200)
$744,685
$7,446,853
TABLE 3J
ESTIMATED ONE-TIME FISCAL IMPACTS TO GENERAL FUND AND LEDA ASSISTANCE
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS 3
PHASE 1 ONLY: 2 BUILDINGS, ELECTRICITY USE IS NOT SUBJECT TO GRT
Fiscal Impact Category
$14,467,825
$14,021,927
$445,897
LEDA Assistance
($6,361,033)
$8,106,792
TABLE 3K
SUMMARY TABLE
ESTIMATED CUMULATIVE RECURRING SURPLUS (DEFICIT), YEARS 1-10
Electricity GRT
No Electricity GRT
$21,717,783
$11,933,827
$13,010,276
$7,446,853
December 2016
Page 24
SECTION 4
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
In addition to assessing fiscal impacts, the Study also identifies the general economic impacts on the
Village and the County that would occur due to the Project, and quantifies these impacts wherever
possible. General economic impacts include additions to the Villages and Countys employment
(number of average annual full- & part-time jobs), economic output (e.g., gross receipts), and earnings
(the sum of wages, salaries and benefits, other labor income, and employer and employee contributions
to Social Security). The Study also distinguishes between one-time economic impacts i.e., impacts
related to one-time construction jobs (One-time Construction Jobs), and permanent economic impacts
i.e., impacts related to the creation of permanent jobs (Permanent Jobs). One-time Construction Job
impacts include benefits to the community that occur on a non-permanent basis as a result of
construction and development activity, while Permanent Job impacts refer to benefits that occur on a
continuing basis, year after year, due to the Facebook data centers ongoing operations.
I.
ASSUMPTIONS
In evaluating economic impacts, the Study quantifies both direct and indirect/induced economic
impacts on the Village and the County. Direct economic impacts, as defined in Section 1 of this
Study, reflect the initial or first-round increases in jobs, earnings, and output, all of which occur
directly on-site at the data center. Indirect/induced economic impacts, as further explained in
Section 1, are the secondary and other additional rounds of economic activity that occur as a
consequence of the direct impacts, and can occur elsewhere within the Village and the County.
The indirect impacts represent the economic activity buying and selling of goods and services
of suppliers to the land use types analyzed. In this Study, suppliers to the Facebook data center
consist of maintenance and repair professionals, utilities providers, janitorial services, security
services, and various business support services. Furthermore, the suppliers representing the
indirect one-time impacts are mainly heavy industrial and construction suppliers for the actual
development of buildings, infrastructure, and facilities. The induced impacts represent the
economic activity that results from household spending by employees of all companies directly
and indirectly affected by the construction and operation of the data center.
Indirect and induced impacts can occur throughout all industries of the economy, and have been
categorized using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Adopted by the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 1997 to replace the Standard Industrial
Classification System (SIC), NAICS is a widely-used system to classify business establishments
for the collection, analysis, and publication of statistical data in Canada, Mexico, and the United
States. NAICS industries are identified using a six-digit coding system to classify all economic
activity into twenty broad sectors, five of which are mainly goods-producing sectors and fifteen
of which are services-producing sectors. This six-digit hierarchical structure allows for the
identification of nearly 1,170 industries. The broad NAICS sectors include Construction (for
One-Time impacts), and Information Services (for Permanent impacts), which are the focal
NAICS categories analyzed within this Study to determine the indirect and induced economic
impacts generated under the analysis.
December 2016
Page 25
Based on information provided by Facebook, the Project is comprised of a 300-acre data center
with up to six buildings anticipated to be constructed over a period of up to 10 years. Net
developable land is approximately 63.36 acres, with a total building space of roughly 2.93
million square feet for six buildings (i.e., 489,000 square feet per building). A detailed overview
of assumptions used in this Study regarding direct jobs, wages, and economic output, is provided
in the following paragraphs.
1.
The source of the mean annual income figures used in our analysis is Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) data for Albuquerque, NM
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), updated May 2015. We applied these data to both
the Village of Los Lunas and Valencia County since these study areas belong to the
Albuquerque MSA. Mean annual wages are given by the BLS OES for different Standard
Occupational Classification (SOC) codes. The BLS OES also provides the overall mean
annual wages across all SOC codes for the Albuquerque MSA: $44,440. We used this
figure in our analysis to represent mean annual wages countywide.
December 2016
Page 26
For Construction of the data center buildings, public infrastructure, and PNM electrical
infrastructure improvements, we used mean annual income of $39,160, which reflects the
SOC code 47-0000: Construction and Extraction Occupations.
For Operations (i.e., both Facebook employees and 3rd party contractors working at the
data center), we used mean annual income of $92,850, which reflects an average of
annual mean wages for the following SOC codes: 11-3021 Computer and Information
System Managers, and 15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations.
Notably, the average annual income listed under the "Construction and Extraction
Occupations" category, i.e., $39,160, is close to the average countywide annual income
of $44,440. As a result, the wages to be paid to building/infrastructure Construction
employees at the Facebook data center are almost identical to the average incomes
currently earned by employed Village and County residents across all occupations. By
contrast, employees working on-site in Operations at the Facebook data center,
depending on their level and role, stand to earn more than double the average annual
income for local residents: the mean annual wages calculated for computer- and
information systemrelated positions equal $92,850, as opposed to the countywide
average annual income of $44,440 across all occupations.
3.
Our economic impact model utilizes the Impact Analysis for Planning (IMPLAN)
Input/Output Modeling System, a type of quantitative economic model that provides an
approximate measure of the multiplier effect of a firms spending on payroll and the
purchasing of goods and services. Like similar econometric models, IMPLAN helps to
calculate the flow of payments for goods and services across different industry sectors,
and between households and industries. Unlike similar econometric models, e.g., the
Regional Input-Output Modeling System (RIMS II), IMPLAN is the industry standard.
RIMS II and IMPLAN both include induced effects, but RIMS II differs from IMPLAN
in two ways: (i) RIMS II uses a single household type for induced personal consumption
while IMPLAN uses nine (9) household types; and (ii) RIMS II uses the traditional single
row/column Type II formulation whereas IMPLAN uses a more robust mapping of factor
income to household consumption using several sub-matrices. RIMS II uses location
quotients to regionalize the national technical coefficients, a method which
underestimates inter-regional trade and overestimates regional multipliers when crosshauling is present.
The IMPLAN model can be envisioned simply as a large spreadsheet with hundreds of
industries (plus the household sector) arrayed across the top as producers, and the same
industries and households listed down the side as consumers. Each million dollars
(output) in spending by any one consumer (i.e., the Project) is allocated across the
producing industries from which it buys goods and services. These producing industries,
in turn, spend money buying goods and services from their own distinct sets of suppliers.
Thus, the IMPLAN multiplier model allows one to gauge the effect on each dollar an
industry spends as it diffuses through a regional economy. Furthermore, it allows one to
December 2016
Page 27
translate the overall regional impact of spending into jobs and employee compensation.
IMPLAN provides multipliers listed by industry codes. Multipliers used in the economic
impact analysis for each activity category are as follows:
Recurring (Operations) Impacts: The IMPLAN Employment and Output multipliers used
for Operations i.e., for both Facebook employees and 3rd Party Contractors working onsite in data center operations are based on Industry Code 430: Data processing,
hosting, and related services.
One-Time (Construction) Impacts: The IMPLAN Employment and Output multipliers
used for Data Center (Building) Construction are based on Industry Code 58:
Construction of other new nonresidential structures. For PNM Electrical Infrastructure
Improvements, our model utilizes multipliers for Industry Code 54: Construction of new
power and communication structures. Lastly, for Public Infrastructure Improvements
(Water, Sewer, Pond, and Road), we used an average of multipliers for the following:
Industry Code 56: Construction of new highways and streets; and Industry Code 58:
Construction of other new nonresidential structures.
4.
Build-Out Assumptions
A detailed review and analysis of future market conditions is not included within the
scope of the Study. It is important, however, to consider how changing market
conditions may ultimately affect the results described in this analysis.
In terms of the absorption of the Project, Facebook projects a build-out of up to six
buildings over approximately ten (10) years. The Project inherently involves some
uncertainty and risk, since it is possible that instead of all three phases, only Phases 1 and
2 (four buildings in total) or only Phase 1 (two buildings in total) might be completed at
build-out. Reducing the number of buildings will decrease the economic benefits (e.g.,
GRT revenues) that the Village and the County can expect to achieve. Yet, recurring
(permanent) jobs at the data center will remain constant at approximately 100 employees
regardless of the number of buildings completed beyond Phase 1. Apart from direct
operations employment, the economic impacts prior to build-out generally will be
proportional to the amount of the Project that has been completed at any point in time.
Once build-out occurs, the economic impacts are expected to be consistent with the
conclusions of the Study. In the analysis below, DTA has incorporated a discussion of
the economic benefits that may be achieved during the absorption period. (Please refer to
Section [Link] below for Sensitivity Analyses for two and four buildings, instead of six, at
build-out.)
Other assumptions used to analyze the economic impact of the Project are summarized in
Table 4A on the following page.
December 2016
Page 28
TABLE 4A
ASSUMPTIONS
Assumptions
Land Use Assumptions
Data Center (per Building)
Data Center (Total for Six Buildings)
Employment Assumptions [1]
Data Center Construction
Sq. Ft.
489,000
2,934,000
Employees
3,300
42
62
19
806
Annual $
$39,160
$92,850
$92,850
$39,160
$39,160
Direct Output
$1.5 Billion
$9.1 Million
$13.4 Million
$3 Million
$96.6 Million
December 2016
Page 29
B.
Development of the Facebook data center will contribute to the creation of Permanent Jobs in the
Village and the County. As shown below in Table 4B, development of the Project is projected
to generate approximately 177 estimated total new Permanent Jobs within the Village and 182
within the County (including those jobs within the Village). Since the analyses contained herein
are based on estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to uncertainty and variation
depending on evolving events, DTA cannot represent that such estimates will definitely be
achieved. Some assumptions inevitably will not materialize, and unanticipated events and
circumstances may occur; therefore, the actual results achieved may vary from the projections
stated throughout the Study.
In addition to these employment opportunities, DTA estimates that the Project will generate new
off-site Permanent Jobs in all industries of the economy, which constitute the indirect/induced
Permanent Job impacts of the project. Seventy-eight (78) indirect/induced Permanent Jobs are
expected to be created in the County, of which seventy-three (73) are projected to be within the
Village, as a result of the development of the Project. Table 4B shown below, and Exhibits 1
and 3 of Appendix B summarize the direct and indirect Permanent Job impacts of the Project.
TABLE 4B
PERMANENT JOBS AND WAGES
(ALL NUMBERS SUBJECT TO ROUNDING)
Direct
Indirect
Induced
Total
Employees
Within Village
104
65
177
Countywide
104
69
182
Within Village
$9.66
$2.90
$0.36
$12.92
Countywide
$9.66
$3.07
$0.40
$13.12
Overall, the creation of new Permanent Jobs will provide many benefits to the Village. More
Permanent Jobs will lead to more consumer spending by employees in existing retail
establishments within the Village, as well as new retail development that will be attracted to the
Village as a result of this spending. Permanent Job creation also results in increased tax revenues
to the Village and the County through increased franchise fees and gross receipts taxes related to
this new development.
Because of the difference in the timing of the Project phases, the number of Permanent Jobs (and
associated wage impacts) summarized above will not be realized at the same time. Additionally,
while it is estimated that each building will take up to 24 months to construct (with some
construction timing overlap between buildings) and that the build-out of the Project will occur
over 10 years, the build-out period is subject to vary and may differ from the construction
schedule assumed in our Study (see Table 1A).
Fiscal & Economic Impact Study
Facebook Data Center Village of Los Lunas
December 2016
Page 30
C.
Total Permanent Job output (i.e., total expenditures including sales or gross receipts, or other
operating income) within the Village and the County will increase with development. Total
Permanent Job output is estimated based on the different types of development projected to
occur. As stated in Section 1, this Study analyzes direct and indirect/induced impacts.
Regarding gross receipts, the direct impact reflects the initial or first-round increases in output
(total spending/gross receipts, including payroll), all of which occur directly on the Project site.
Permanent Job indirect/induced economic impacts are the secondary and other additional rounds
of economic activity that occur as a consequence of the direct output impacts, and can occur
outside of the Project. The indirect impacts represent the economic activity buying and selling
of goods and services of suppliers and/or supporting businesses. The induced impacts
represent the economic activity that results from household spending by employees of all
companies directly and indirectly affected by the Project (see Table 1B for a graphical
representation of the indirect and induced effects). Table 4C shown below and Exhibit 2 of
Appendix B summarize the Total Permanent Job output projections anticipated.
Based on IMPLAN multipliers and other assumptions utilized in the economic impact model,
DTA estimates that the Permanent Job Output direct and indirect/induced impacts total about
$29.62 million for the County, of which $28.69 million is attributable to the Village.
TABLE 4C
PERMANENT JOB TOTAL OUTPUT
(ALL NUMBERS SUBJECT TO ROUNDING)
Total
$22.44
$5.41
$0.85 $28.69
Countywide
$22.44
$6.25
$0.93 $29.62
Again, because of the difference in the timing of the Project phases, please note that the
Economic Output impacts summarized above will not be realized at the same time.
II.
December 2016
Page 31
Table 4D and Table 4E below and Exhibit 5 of Appendix B summarize the projected increases
in employment, wages, and output that are generated directly from One-time Construction Jobs
of the Project land uses, based on DTA wage and construction cost assumptions.
TABLE 4D
ONE-TIME CONSTRUCTION JOB INCREASES IN EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES
(ALL NUMBERS SUBJECT TO ROUNDING)
Direct
Indirect
Induced
Total
4,125
4,125
727
784
557
568
5,409
5,478
$161.53
$161.53
$32.31
$34.86
$24.77
$25.25
$218.60
$221.65
TABLE 4E
ONE-TIME CONSTRUCTION JOB TOTAL OUTPUT
(ALL NUMBERS SUBJECT TO ROUNDING)
$1.48
$0.17
$0.16 $1.81
Countywide
$1.48
$0.21
$0.16 $1.85
As mentioned, the build-out period is subject to vary and may differ from the construction
schedule assumed in our Study. Additionally, not all Phases may be realized, i.e., fewer than six
buildings may ultimately be constructed. The following section presents the results of our
sensitivity analyses for economic impacts associated with this type of scenario.
III.
Only even numbers of buildings were considered in our sensitivity analyses because the structure
to be built in each phase consists of an H formation linking two buildings. The results of the
base-case and two sensitivity analyses are summarized in Tables 4F through 4N below. Note:
Our sensitivity analyses assume that certain impacts (Output, Construction employees, and
Construction Wages) are distributed evenly over each of the three potential Phases. Based on
Fiscal & Economic Impact Study
Facebook Data Center Village of Los Lunas
December 2016
Page 32
information obtained from Facebook, we assume minimal increases in on-site permanent data
center employees beyond Phase 1, and thus, minimal changes in recurring job impacts among the
different scenarios.
A.
1.
One-Time
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
4,125
Countywide
4,125
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$161.53
Countywide
$161.53
Economic Output ($ Billions)
Within Village
$1.48
Countywide
$1.48
2.
Total
(Incl. Indirect
& Induced)
5,409
5,478
$218.60
$221.65
$1.81
$1.85
Recurring
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
104
Countywide
104
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$9.66
Countywide
$9.66
Economic Output ($ Millions)
Within Village
$22.44
Countywide
$22.44
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
177
182
$12.92
$13.12
$28.69
$29.62
December 2016
Page 33
3.
Total
Impacts
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
4,229
Countywide
4,229
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$171.19
Countywide
$171.19
Economic Output ($ Billions)
Within Village
$1.50
Countywide
$1.50
5,587
5,660
$231.52
$234.77
$1.84
$1.88
B.
1.
One-Time
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
2,567
Countywide
2,567
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$100.51
Countywide
$100.51
Economic Output ($ Billions)
Within Village
$0.98
Countywide
$0.98
Total
(Incl. Indirect
& Induced)
3,377
3,420
$136.54
$138.43
$1.21
$1.24
December 2016
Page 34
2.
Recurring
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
Jobs
Within Village
102
Countywide
102
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$9.47
Countywide
$9.47
Economic Output ($ Millions)
Within Village
$14.67
Countywide
$14.67
3.
174
179
$12.67
$12.87
$18.76
$19.36
Total
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
2,669
Countywide
2,669
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$109.98
Countywide
$109.98
Economic Output ($ Billions)
Within Village
$1.00
Countywide
$1.00
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
3,507
3,553
$149.21
$151.30
$1.23
$1.26
December 2016
Page 35
C.
1.
One-Time
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
1,192
Countywide
1,192
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$46.67
Countywide
$46.67
Economic Output ($ Millions)
Within Village
$492.28
Countywide
$492.28
2.
Total
(Incl. Indirect
& Induced)
1,574
1,594
$63.67
$64.55
$604.10
$618.11
Recurring
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
100
Countywide
100
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$9.29
Countywide
$9.29
Economic Output ($ Millions)
Within Village
$7.19
Countywide
$7.19
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
171
175
$12.42
$12.62
$9.20
$9.49
December 2016
Page 36
3.
Total
Impacts
Direct
(On-Site)
Jobs
Within Village
1,292
Countywide
1,292
Wages ($ Millions)
Within Village
$55.95
Countywide
$55.95
Economic Output ($ Millions)
Within Village
$499.47
Countywide
$499.47
Total
(Incl.
Indirect &
Induced)
1,734
1,758
$76.10
$77.17
$613.29
$627.60
December 2016
Page 37
APPENDIX A
FISCAL IMPACT MODEL
December 2016
Page 38
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
FISCAL IMPACT ANALYSIS
CONTENTS
EXHIBIT 1: FISCAL IMPACT SUMMARY
EXHIBIT 2: PROJECT SUMMARY AND CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
EXHIBIT 3: VILLAGE DEMOGRAPHICS
EXHIBIT 4: PROJECT DEMOGRAPHICS
EXHIBIT 5: PAYMENT IN LIEU OF TAXES (PILOT)
EXHIBIT 6: GROSS RECEIPTS TAX (GRT)
EXHIBIT 7: ELECTRICITY FRANCHISE FEES
EXHIBIT 8: INVESTMENT INCOME
EXHIBIT 9: GENERAL GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
EXHIBIT 10: MULTIPLIER REVENUES
EXHIBIT 11: MULTIPLIER EXPENDITURES
EXHIBIT 12: GENERAL FUND REVENUE SUMMARY
EXHIBIT 13: GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURE SUMMARY
EXHIBIT 1
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
FISCAL IMPACT SUMMARY
RECURRING GENERAL FUND REVENUES1
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
PROPERTY TAX
12.2%
$2,670,000
$50,000
$110,000
$110,000
$180,000
$260,000
$260,000
$350,000
$450,000
$450,000
$450,000
29.2%
$6,416,778
$0
$0
$251,638
$377,458
$503,277
$754,915
$880,734
$1,006,553
$1,258,192
$1,384,011
$2,642
$0
$0
$180
$269
$359
$363
$364
$366
$370
$372
$12,556,112
$0
$0
$576,012
$864,018
$1,152,025
$1,534,200
$1,725,288
$1,916,376
$2,298,552
$2,489,640
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$86,848
$0
$0
$5,900
$8,850
$11,800
$11,918
$11,977
$12,036
$12,154
$12,213
$63,664
$0
$0
$4,325
$6,488
$8,650
$8,737
$8,780
$8,823
$8,910
$8,953
$170,659
$8,279
$15,436
$9,910
$22,035
$23,488
$14,285
$22,342
$23,492
$18,053
$13,339
$58,279
$125,436
$957,965
$1,459,118
$1,959,598
$2,584,418
$2,999,486
$3,417,647
$4,046,230
$4,358,527
57.2%
AUTO TAXES
LICENSES AND PERMITS
FINES
INTEREST REVENUES
GENERAL GOVERNMENT
98.5%
$21,966,703
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
$16,944
$0
$0
$1,151
$1,727
$2,302
$2,325
$2,337
$2,348
$2,371
$2,383
$5,825
$0
$0
$396
$594
$792
$799
$803
$807
$815
$819
PUBLIC WORKS
$24,961
$0
$0
$1,696
$2,544
$3,392
$3,425
$3,442
$3,459
$3,493
$3,510
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
$18,117
$0
$0
$1,231
$1,846
$2,462
$2,486
$2,498
$2,511
$2,535
$2,548
$125,024
$0
$0
$8,494
$12,740
$16,987
$17,157
$17,242
$17,327
$17,497
$17,582
$58,048
$0
$0
$3,944
$5,915
$7,887
$7,966
$8,005
$8,045
$8,124
$8,163
$248,920
$0
$0
$16,910
$25,365
$33,821
$34,159
$34,328
$34,497
$34,835
$35,004
PUBLIC SAFETY
CULTURE AND RECREATION
TOTAL
$21,717,783
YEAR 1
$58,279
YEAR 2
$125,436
YEAR 3
$941,055
YEAR 4
$1,433,752
YEAR 5
$1,925,778
YEAR 6
$2,550,259
YEAR 7
$2,965,158
YEAR 8
$3,383,150
YEAR 9
$4,011,395
YEAR 10
$4,323,523
NOTES:
1
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 2A
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
PROJECT SUMMARY
PROPOSED PLAN
DEVELOPED
PHASE/BUILDING
ACRES1
BSF1
ESTIMATED
ESTIMATED
TOTAL
TAXABLE
NON-TAXABLE
CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION
ESTIMATED
COST / BSF1
COST / BSF
VALUE
PHASE 1
BUILDING 1
25
489,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
BUILDING 2
25
489,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
BUILDING 3
25
489,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
BUILDING 4
25
489,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
BUILDING 5
25
489,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
BUILDING 6
25
489,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
2,934,000
$1,500,000,000
$1,500,000,000
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
TOTAL
150
NOTES
1
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 2B
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
PROPOSED PLAN
BUILDING SQUARE FOOTAGE
PHASE/BUILDING
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
PHASE 1
BUILDING 1
489,000
BUILDING 2
489,000
244,500
244,500
122,250
244,500
122,250
PHASE 2
BUILDING 3
489,000
BUILDING 4
489,000
244,500
244,500
122,250
244,500
122,250
PHASE 3
BUILDING 5
489,000
BUILDING 6
489,000
244,500
244,500
122,250
244,500
122,250
ANNUAL TOTAL
244,500
366,750
244,500
366,750
366,750
244,500
366,750
366,750
244,500
122,250
CUMULATIVE TOTAL
244,500
611,250
855,750
1,222,500
1,589,250
1,833,750
2,200,500
2,567,250
2,811,750
2,934,000
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 3
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
VILLAGE DEMOGRAPHICS
15,924
EMPLOYMENT2
TOTAL PERSONS SERVED
6,646
3
HOUSEHOLDS1
AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD SIZE
19,247
5,810
2.7
NOTES
1
Source: Nielsen Pop-Facts Demographics: "Pop-Facts Summary." Report generated August 29, 2016.
Source: Nielsen Business-Facts Summary: "Business Summary (Occupation)." Report generated August 29, 2016.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 4
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
PROJECT DEMOGRAPHICS
PROPOSED PLAN
SF
LAND USE TYPE
BSF
PER
DIRECT
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYEES
NON-RESIDENTIAL
PHASE 1
BUILDING 1
489,000
9,780
50
BUILDING 2
489,000
9,780
50
BUILDING 3
489,000
489,000
BUILDING 4
489,000
489,000
BUILDING 5
489,000
489,000
BUILDING 6
489,000
489,000
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
NON-RESIDENTIAL SUBTOTAL
RESIDENTIAL SUBTOTAL
PERSONS SERVED
104
0
52
NOTES
1
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 5
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
PAYMENT IN LIEU OF TAXES (CASE STUDY)
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
PILOT REVENUES
BUILDING 1
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
$50,000
BUILDING 2
$0
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
$60,000
BUILDING 3
$0
$0
$0
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
$70,000
BUILDING 4
$0
$0
$0
$0
$80,000
$80,000
$80,000
$80,000
$80,000
$80,000
BUILDING 5
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$90,000
$90,000
$90,000
$90,000
BUILDING 6
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$100,000
$100,000
$100,000
ANNUAL REVENUES
$50,000
$110,000
$110,000
$180,000
$260,000
$260,000
$350,000
$450,000
$450,000
$450,000
CUMULATIVE REVENUES
$50,000
$160,000
$270,000
$450,000
$710,000
$970,000
$1,320,000
$1,770,000
$2,220,000
$2,670,000
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 6
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES (CASE STUDY)
GRT SUMMARY
GRT
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
RECURRING
UTILITY
$9,745,482
$0
$0
$382,176
$573,264
$764,352
$1,146,527
$1,337,615
$1,528,703
$1,910,879
$2,101,967
VENDORS
$2,810,630
$0
$0
$193,837
$290,755
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$25,611,794
$1,823,323
$3,576,064
$1,823,323
$3,576,064
$3,576,064
$1,823,323
$3,576,064
$3,576,064
$1,823,323
$438,185
$2,380,923
$222,949
$222,949
$0
$960,502
$960,502
$0
$7,011
$7,011
$0
$0
$2,046,271
$3,799,012
$2,399,335
$5,400,584
$5,688,590
$3,357,523
$5,308,363
$5,499,451
$4,121,875
$2,927,825
CUMULATIVE GRT
$2,046,271
$5,845,284
$8,244,619
$13,645,203
$19,333,793
$22,691,316
$27,999,679
$33,499,130
$37,621,004
$40,548,829
NON-RECURRING
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION
$12,556,112
$0
$0
$576,012
$864,018
$1,152,025
$1,534,200
$1,725,288
$1,916,376
$2,298,552
$2,489,640
$27,992,718
$2,046,271
$3,799,012
$1,823,323
$4,536,566
$4,536,566
$1,823,323
$3,583,075
$3,583,075
$1,823,323
$438,185
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 6
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES (CASE STUDY)
UTILITIES
GRT/TAXABLE RECEIPTS
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
$9,745,482
$0
$0
$382,176
$573,264
$764,352
$1,146,527
$1,337,615
$1,528,703
$1,910,879
$2,101,967
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$9,745,482
$0
$0
$382,176
$573,264
$764,352
$1,146,527
$1,337,615
$1,528,703
$1,910,879
$2,101,967
BUILDING 1
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 2
$0
$0
$0
$6,290,959
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 3
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 4
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$6,290,959
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 5
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 6
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$6,290,959
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$18,872,877
$25,163,836
$37,745,754
$44,036,713
$50,327,672
$62,909,590
$69,200,549
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
SOLAR
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
WIND
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
LEDA
NET
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
TOTAL
NON-RENEWABLE
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 6
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES (CASE STUDY)
VENDORS
GRT/TAXABLE RECEIPTS
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
$2,810,630
$0
$0
$193,837
$290,755
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$2,810,630
$0
$0
$193,837
$290,755
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
$387,673
BUILDING 1
$0
$0
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
BUILDING 2
$0
$0
$0
$3,190,725
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
$6,381,450
BUILDING 3
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 4
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 5
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 6
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$6,381,450
$9,572,175
$12,762,900
$12,762,900
$12,762,900
$12,762,900
$12,762,900
$12,762,900
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$8,000,000
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
LEDA
NET
ESTIMATED ANNUAL VENDOR BILLINGS (NET OF GRT)
PHASE 1
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
TOTAL
87%
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
$6,960,000
BUILDING 3 - 6
87%
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 6
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES (CASE STUDY)
CONSTRUCTION
GRT/TAXABLE RECEIPTS
TOTAL
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
$42,065,782
$3,505,482
$5,258,223
$3,505,482
$5,258,223
$5,258,223
$3,505,482
$5,258,223
$5,258,223
$3,505,482
$1,752,741
LEDA
($16,453,988)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,682,159)
($1,314,556)
NET
$25,611,794
$1,823,323
$3,576,064
$1,823,323
$3,576,064
$3,576,064
$1,823,323
$3,576,064
$3,576,064
$1,823,323
$438,185
BUILDING 1
$230,813,618
$115,406,809
$115,406,809
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 2
$230,813,618
$0
$57,703,405
$115,406,809
$57,703,405
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 3
$230,813,618
$0
$0
$0
$115,406,809
$115,406,809
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 4
$230,813,618
$0
$0
$0
$0
$57,703,405
$115,406,809
$57,703,405
$0
$0
$0
BUILDING 5
$230,813,618
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$115,406,809
$115,406,809
$0
$0
BUILDING 6
$230,813,618
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$57,703,405
$115,406,809
$57,703,405
$1,384,881,708
$115,406,809
$173,110,214
$115,406,809
$173,110,214
$173,110,214
$115,406,809
$173,110,214
$173,110,214
$115,406,809
$57,703,405
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$250,000,000
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$230,813,618
$2,380,923
$222,949
$222,949
$0
$960,502
$960,502
$0
$7,011
$7,011
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$2,380,923
$222,949
$222,949
$0
$960,502
$960,502
$0
$7,011
$7,011
$0
$0
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
TOTAL
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 6
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES (CASE STUDY)
$2,769,763
$1,384,882
$1,384,882
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
PHASE 1 RELATED
$11,909,983
$5,954,991
$5,954,991
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
POST PHASE 1
$63,242,931
$0
$0
$0
$31,621,466
$31,621,466
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
POST PHASE 2
$461,627
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$230,814
$230,814
$0
$0
POST PHASE 3
$0
$7,339,873
$7,339,873
$0
$31,621,466
$31,621,466
$0
$230,814
$230,814
$0
$0
PNM INFRASTRUCTURE
TOTAL
$78,384,305
8.3125%
3.0375%
MUNICIPAL GRT
1.0000%
0.2500%
0.2500%
0.0625%
0.1250%
0.1250%
STATE SHARED
1.2250%
LEDA
RECURRING GRT
0.0000%
ONE-TIME GRT
75.0000%
10.0000%
NOTES
1
Confirmation pending.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 7
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED ELECTRIC FRANCHISE FEES (CASE STUDY)
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
ELECTRIC
$0
$0
$251,638
$377,458
$503,277
$754,915
$880,734
$1,006,553
$1,258,192
$1,384,011
$0
$0
$251,638
$377,458
$503,277
$754,915
$880,734
$1,006,553
$1,258,192
$1,384,011
$0
$0
$251,638
$629,096
$1,132,373
$1,887,288
$2,768,022
$3,774,575
$5,032,767
$6,416,778
UTILITIES
TAXABLE RECEIPTS
YEAR 1
YEAR 2
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
$0
$0
$251,638
$377,458
$503,277
$754,915
$880,734
$1,006,553
$1,258,192
$1,384,011
BUILDING 1
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 2
$0
$0
$0
$6,290,959
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 3
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 4
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$6,290,959
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 5
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
BUILDING 6
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$6,290,959
$0
$0
$12,581,918
$18,872,877
$25,163,836
$37,745,754
$44,036,713
$50,327,672
$62,909,590
$69,200,549
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
TOTAL
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 7
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED ELECTRIC FRANCHISE FEES (CASE STUDY)
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
$12,581,918
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
268,844,400
SOLAR
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
$0.0475
WIND
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0461
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
$0.0025
NON-RENEWABLE
FRANCHISE FEES
ELECTRICITY
2.0000%
GAS
TELEPHONE
CABLE VISION
NOTES
1
Confirmation pending.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 8
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED INVESTMENT INCOME (CASE STUDY)
YEAR 3
YEAR 4
YEAR 5
YEAR 6
YEAR 7
YEAR 8
YEAR 9
YEAR 10
$8,279
$15,436
$9,910
$22,035
$23,488
$14,285
$22,342
$23,492
$18,053
$13,339
$2,097,053
$3,909,794
$2,510,117
$5,581,366
$5,949,372
$3,618,305
$5,659,145
$5,950,233
$4,572,657
$3,378,607
$50,000
$110,000
$110,000
$180,000
$260,000
$260,000
$350,000
$450,000
$450,000
$450,000
$2,046,271
$3,799,012
$2,399,335
$5,400,584
$5,688,590
$3,357,523
$5,308,363
$5,499,451
$4,121,875
$2,927,825
$782
$782
$782
$782
$782
$782
$782
$782
$782
$782
YEAR 2
12 Months
0.395%
0.05%
NOTES
1
Based on historic daily rates available at New Mexico State Treasurer's Office ("STO") website.
STO charges a fixed rate fee which is assessed at the end of each month. The fee is 5 basis points.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 9
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED GENERAL GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES (CASE STUDY)
$0
$2,394
$12,132,604
$886,170
$13,018,774
RECURRING CITY GENERAL GOVERNMENT OVERHEAD ( % OF TOTAL RECURRING GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURES)3
7.30%
100%
NOTES
1
Based on total recurring project general fund expenditures (excluding general government overhead) from Exhibit 11.
General Government Overhead Expenditures defined as costs for City Council, Administration, Housing and Neighborhood Services, City Attorney, City Clerk, Human Resources/
Risk Management, Finance/Information Systems, and Real Property Services.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 10
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED MULTIPLIER BASED GENERAL FUND REVENUES
PLAN
$373
AUTO TAXES
$0
$236
FINES
$173
$782
MULTIPLIER
BASIS
PROPERTY TAX
#N/A
CASE STUDY
#N/A
CASE STUDY
CASE STUDY
AUTO TAXES
$8.68
PER CAPITA
FINES
INTEREST REVENUES
#N/A
CASE STUDY
NOTES
1
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 11
LOS LUNAS
PROJECT ANTELOPE
ESTIMATED MULTIPLIER BASED GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURES
PLAN
MUNICIPAL COURT
$823
PUBLIC WORKS
$3,527
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
$2,560
PUBLIC SAFETY
$17,666
$8,202
$32,778
MULTIPLIER1
#N/A
BASIS
CASE STUDY
MUNICIPAL COURT
PUBLIC WORKS
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
PUBLIC SAFETY
NOTES
1
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 12
LOS LUNAS
FY 2016-17 GENERAL FUND REVENUE SUMMARY
REVENUE CATEGORY
BUDGETED
REVENUE
PROJECTION
REVENUES
TYPE
METHOD
DISCOUNT1
MULTIPLIER
$2,449,122
RECURRING
CASE STUDY
NA
NA
$286,644
RECURRING
CASE STUDY
NA
NA
$138,183
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$7.18
$9,981,487
RECURRING
CASE STUDY
NA
NA
$138,285
RECURRING
PER CAPITA
0%
$8.68
$87,137
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$4.53
FINES
$64,100
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$3.33
$4,300
RECURRING
CASE STUDY
NA
NA
AUTO TAXES
INTEREST REVENUES
$13,149,258
$23.72
$150,377
NA
NA
NA
NA
$862,020
NA
NA
NA
NA
$148,000
NA
NA
NA
NA
$44,200
NA
NA
NA
NA
$38,400
NA
NA
NA
NA
$10,000
NON-RECURRING
NA
NA
NA
LEGISLATIVE APPROPRIATION
$2,450,000
NA
NA
NA
$143,150
NA
NA
NA
INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVENUES
$140,290
NA
NA
NA
$102,000
NA
NA
NA
$1,242,997
$2,845,440
$17,237,695
$10,275,309
NOTES
1
Certain revenues may not be be expected to increase one-to-one with the new development.
All Charges for Services are deducted from expenditures on GF Expend tab.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
EXHIBIT 13
LOS LUNAS
FY 2016-17 GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURE SUMMARY
CHARGES FOR
REVENUE CATEGORY
TOTAL
SERVICES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
ADJUSTMENT
TYPE
PROJECTION
METHOD1
DISCOUNT2
MULTIPLIER
$1,898,567
($1,012,397)
$1,898,567
($1,012,397)
RECURRING
$886,170
CASE STUDY
NA
CASE STUDY
NA
$0.00
$304,705
$0
$304,705
$0
RECURRING
$304,705
PERSONS SERVED
0%
PERSONS SERVED
$15.83
$15.83
PUBLIC WORKS
STREETS DIVISION
$960,400
($97,799)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$44.82
$492,987
($50,201)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$23.01
$1,453,387
($148,000)
$1,305,387
PERSONS SERVED
$67.83
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
$947,520
$0
$947,520
$0
RECURRING
$947,520
PERSONS SERVED
0%
PERSONS SERVED
$49.23
$49.23
PUBLIC SAFETY
FIRE DEPARTMENT
$1,737,858
($11,668)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$89.69
PERSONNEL SERVICES
$271,385
($1,822)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$14.01
OPERATING SERVICES
$278,795
($1,872)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$14.39
NA
NA
NA
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$0.00
LAW ENFORCEMENT
$4,295,006
($28,838)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$221.65
$6,583,044
($44,200)
CAPITAL OUTLAY
$6,538,844
PERSONS SERVED
$339.74
$2,295,487
($28,670)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$117.77
$779,061
($9,730)
RECURRING
PERSONS SERVED
0%
$39.97
$3,074,548
($38,400)
$3,036,148
$14,261,771
PERSONS SERVED
$157.74
$13,018,774
$2,000,000
$1,110,000
$3,110,000
$17,371,771
$16,821,591
NOTES
1
Certain expenditures may not be expected to increase one-to-one with the new development.
DRAFT - UNAUDITED
1/4/2017 9:47 AM
APPENDIX B
ECONOMIC IMPACT MODEL
December 2016
Page 39
CONTENTS
EXHIBIT 1:
EXHIBIT 2:
EXHIBIT 3:
EXHIBIT 4:
EXHIBIT 5:
EXHIBIT 6:
EXHIBIT 7:
EXHIBIT 8:
EXHIBIT 9:
DEMOGRAPHICS
GROSS RECEIPTS TAX (GRT) RATES
GRT SUMMARY
MULTIPLIER SUMMARY
JOBS
TOTAL OUTPUT
WAGES
ONE-TIME IMPACTS
SUMMARY
EXHIBIT 1
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
LAND USE AND DEMOGRAPHICS SUMMARY
FUTURE LAND USE DATA
PROJECT ANTELOPE DEVELOPABLE LAND USE DESCRIPTION
BSF1
NUMBER OF BUILDINGS
2,934,000
BSF
NA
NA
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA
DEMOGRAPHICS
PERSONS/HOUSEHOLD2
2.71
2.71
JOBS/1,000 BSF3
BSF/EMPLOYEE3
0.0143149
69,857
0.0211316
47,323
UNITS
POPULATION
BSF
DIRECT EMPLOYEES4
INDUSTRIAL
2,934,000
104
0
104
52
NOTES:
1
2
3
4
Source: Project Antelope. Each "H" structure (comprising 2 buildings) is estimated to be approximately 978,000 square feet, with up to 3 "H" structures, or 6 buildings, in total at build-out. Estimated square footage per building is 978,000/2 = 489,000.
Source: Nielsen "Pop-Facts Demographic Snapshot," Los Lunas village, NM (3543370): 2016 Est. Average Household Size. Report generated August 29, 2016.
Source: Project Antelope.
Source: Project Antelope (see Demographics tab in Fiscal Impact Analysis). 3rd party contractors working on-site at the data center are considered "direct" employees in this analysis.
EXHIBIT 2
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
GROSS RECEIPTS TAX ("GRT") RATES
GROSS RECEIPTS TAX RATE ASSUMPTIONS
GROSS RECEIPTS TAX ("GRT") RATES
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS
1.00000%
0.25000%
0.25000%
0.06250%
0.12500%
0.12500%
1.22500%
3.0375%
1.3750%
GRT IMPOSED BY THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO (NET STATE SHARE 1.225 RETURNED TO VILLAGE)
3.9000%
8.3125%
COUNTY OF VALENCIA2
THIRD 1/8 PERCENT TAX - COUNTY GROSS RECEIPTS TAX (SEC. 32.020 - 32.024)3
COUNTY REGIONAL TRANSIT GROSS RECEIPTS TAX (SEC. 32.025 - 32.029)
0.1250%
0.1250%
4
5
0.1250%
0.0625%
0.2500%
0.1250%
COUNTYWIDE EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL AND BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES TAX (SEC. 32.100 - 32.104)
HOLD HARMLESS GROSS RECEIPTS TAX (SEC. 32.120 - 32.124)
10
0.2500%
0.3750%
11
0.3125%
1.7500%
-0.1250%
12
-0.2500%
1.3750%
STATE - GENERAL FUND
GENERAL FUND
3.90000%
3.9000%
GRAND TOTAL GRT
8.3125%
EXHIBIT 2
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
GROSS RECEIPTS TAX ("GRT") RATES
NOTES:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
EXHIBIT 3
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
GRT SUMMARY
FUTURE LAND USE DATA
PROJECT ANTELOPE DEVELOPABLE LAND USE DESCRIPTION
BSF
2,934,000
INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE4
5
PNM ELECTRICAL INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
TOTAL
PERCENTAGE TO BE SPENT WITHIN COUNTY (ESTIMATED)
TOTAL, COUNTY
VERTICAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS (ASSUME 6 BUILDINGS AT BUILD-OUT)
BUILDING MATERIALS
CONSTRUCTION SERVICES/LABOR
TOTAL
PERCENTAGE TO BE SPENT WITHIN COUNTY (ESTIMATED)
TOTAL, COUNTY
GRT (@ 3.0375%)
$84,132
$2,709,036
$2,793,168
$525,000,000
$975,000,000
$1,500,000,000
100%
$1,500,000,000
$14,723,024
$27,342,758
$42,065,782
$42,065,782
$484,708,598
$900,173,110
$1,384,881,708
100%
$1,384,881,708
$1,599,600,000
$44,858,950
$1,476,837,853
$2,793,168
GRT (@ 3.0375%)
$9,745,482
$2,810,630
$12,556,112
$12,556,112
EXHIBIT 3
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
GRT SUMMARY
GRT CALCULATIONS
GRT RATE
3.0375%
1.3750%
TOTAL ONE-TIME CONSTRUCTION GRT
$44,858,950
$20,306,520
TOTAL RECURRING GRT
$12,556,112
$5,683,837
TOTAL GRT (ONE-TIME + RECURRING)
$57,415,062
$25,990,357
NOTES:
1
2
This study assumes that the cost estimates provided by Project Antelope are inclusive of GRT. Therefore, we use the formula TC = C(1+r), where "TC" is Total Cost; "C" is Cost; and "r" is the GRT rate of 3.0375%.
Water improvements will include the construction of approximately 9,000 linear feet of 12-inch water main, 29 fire hydrant assemblies, 9 gate valves with restraints, and boxes and concrete collars.
Sewer improvements will include the construction of 2,300 linear feet of 6-inch sewer main, and 10 manholes that are 4 feet in diameter.
A pond is needed to buffer effluent flows into a smaller, maximum flow rate that the Village system can accept. This improvement will include a lined pond (2+ acres), a single outlet drain with overflow drain (4-inch), an unknown length of pipe to connect the pond outlet
to the sanitary sewer main, and a discharge meter on the pond outlet.
According to Project Antelope, electrical improvements will include interconnection and buildout of the transmission infrastructure, tapping into the existing infrastructure and adding new capacity for the site. This approach will allow the project to be served at
transmission voltage (100 kV or higher).
Source: Project Antelope. Refer to the Fiscal Impact Analysis, GRT tab, for recurring taxable receipts.
EXHIBIT 4
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
MULTIPLIER SUMMARY
INDIRECT - VILLAGE
INDUCED - VILLAGE
DIRECT - COUNTY
INDIRECT - COUNTY
INDUCED - COUNTY
1.00
0.12
0.11
1.00
0.15
0.11
7.59
1.44
1.05
7.59
1.54
1.07
OUTPUT
1.00
0.24
0.04
1.00
0.28
0.04
EMPLOYMENT
4.64
2.91
0.37
4.64
3.08
0.40
DIRECT - VILLAGE
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
OUTPUT
EMPLOYMENT
DATA CENTER OPERATIONS - COMPANY
OUTPUT
1.00
0.24
0.04
1.00
0.28
0.04
EMPLOYMENT
4.64
2.91
0.37
4.64
3.08
0.40
0.11
0.10
1.00
0.15
0.10
1.32
0.93
6.91
1.47
0.97
OUTPUT
1.00
EMPLOYMENT
6.91
OUTPUT
1.00
0.09
0.12
1.00
0.12
0.12
EMPLOYMENT
9.03
1.10
1.12
9.03
1.22
1.15
NOTES:
1
Multiplier used is Industry Code 58: Construction of other new nonresidential structures.
Multiplier used is Industry Code 430: Data processing, hosting, and related services.
Multiplier used is Industry Code 430: Data processing, hosting, and related services.
Multiplier used is an average of the following -- Industry Code 56: Construction of new highways and streets, and Industry Code 58: Construction of other new nonresidential structures.
Multiplier used is Industry Code 54: Construction of new power and communication structures.
EXHIBIT 5
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
JOB CREATION - FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT POSITIONS
ASSUMPTIONS
NON-RESIDENTIAL LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS
LAND USE
DATA CENTER
BSF PER EMPLOYEE2
DATA CENTER
BSF1
INDUSTRIAL
2,934,000
BSF/EMPLOYEE
INDUSTRIAL
28,212
INDIRECT EMPLOYEES4
INDUCED EMPLOYEES5
TOTAL EMPLOYEES
3,300
626
455
4,380
42
26
72
62
39
106
19
25
806
98
100
1,004
4,229
792
465
5,487
DIRECT EMPLOYEES3
INDIRECT EMPLOYEES4
INDUCED EMPLOYEES5
TOTAL EMPLOYEES
3,300
671
463
4,435
42
28
74
62
41
109
19
26
806
109
102
1,017
4,229
853
475
5,557
LAND USE
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
COUNTY
LAND USE
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
NOTES:
1
2
3
4
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
EXHIBIT 6
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
TOTAL OUTPUT
TOTAL OUTPUT CALCULATION
VILLAGE
TOTAL
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
SQUARE FOOTAGE1
DIRECT OUTPUT2
INDIRECT OUTPUT3
INDUCED OUTPUT4
TOTAL OUTPUT
2,934,000
$1,384,881,708
$162,947,331
$150,034,416
$1,697,863,456
NA
$9,060,799
$2,183,300
$343,252
$11,587,352
NA
$13,375,466
$3,222,967
$506,706
$17,105,138
NA
$2,769,763
$253,162
$322,008
$3,344,933
NA
$89,186,382
$10,823,065
$11,074,258
$111,083,705
$1,499,274,119
$179,429,826
$162,280,639
$1,840,984,584
SQUARE FOOTAGE1
DIRECT OUTPUT2
INDIRECT OUTPUT3
INDUCED OUTPUT4
TOTAL OUTPUT
2,934,000
$1,384,881,708
$201,008,445
$152,436,237
$1,738,326,390
TOTAL, VILLAGE
2,934,000
COUNTY
TOTAL
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
DATA CENTER OPERATIONS - COMPANY
NA
$9,060,799
$2,522,426
$377,072
$11,960,297
NA
$13,375,466
$3,723,581
$556,631
$17,655,677
NA
$2,769,763
$342,991
$327,808
$3,440,562
NA
$89,186,382
$12,072,742
$11,310,369
$112,569,493
$165,008,117
$1,883,952,420
.
TOTAL, COUNTY
2,934,000
$1,499,274,119
$219,670,184
NOTES:
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
Source: Village of Los Lunas (zip code 87031) IMPLAN multipliers and Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
For Operations, Direct Output is typically based on direct-effect employment multiplier divided into Direct Jobs (see Exhibit 5: Jobs), i.e., Direct Output metric is based on projected Direct Employment.
Source: Village of Los Lunas (zip code 87031) IMPLAN multipliers and Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
Source: Village of Los Lunas (zip code 87031) IMPLAN multipliers and Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
EXHIBIT 7
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
TOTAL ANNUALIZED WAGES FOR FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT POSITIONS
VILLAGE
LAND USE
DIRECT WAGES1
INDIRECT WAGES2
INDUCED WAGES3
TOTAL WAGES
MEAN ANNUAL WAGES
$129,228,000
$27,799,245
$20,204,677
$177,231,923
$39,160
$3,899,700
$1,170,644
$147,163
$5,217,507
$92,850
$5,756,700
$1,728,094
$217,240
$7,702,034
$92,850
$749,401
$162,075
$115,016
$1,026,492
$39,160
$31,554,197
$4,345,505
$4,446,359
$40,346,061
$39,160
$171,187,998
$35,205,563
$25,130,456
$231,524,017
$44,440
INDUCED WAGES3
TOTAL WAGES
COUNTYWIDE
COUNTY
LAND USE
DIRECT WAGES1
INDIRECT WAGES2
$129,228,000
$29,832,657
$20,593,303
$179,653,961
$39,160
$3,899,700
$1,238,437
$162,177
$5,300,314
$92,850
$5,756,700
$1,828,169
$239,404
$7,824,273
$92,850
$749,401
$181,453
$119,029
$1,049,883
$39,160
$31,554,196
$4,847,255
$4,541,159
$40,942,610
$39,160
$171,187,997
$37,927,971
$25,655,072
$234,771,040
$44,440
COUNTYWIDE
NOTES:
1
Data Center Construction: Based on Direct Employees multiplied by annual salary of $39,160, which reflects the SOC code "47-0000: Construction and Extraction Occupations".
Data Center Operations - Company: Based on Direct Employees multiplied by annual salary of $92,850, which reflects an average of annual mean wages for the following SOC codes: "11-3021: Computer and Information System Managers" and "15-0000: Computer and Mathematical Occupations".
Data Center Operations - 3rd Party Contractors: Based on Direct Employees multiplied by annual salary of $92,850, which reflects an average of annual mean wages for the following SOC codes: "11-3021: Computer and Information System Managers" and "15-0000: Computer and Mathematical Occupations".
Public Infrastructure Improvements: Based on Direct Employees multiplied by annual salary of $39,160, which reflects the SOC code "47-0000: Construction and Extraction Occupations".
PNM Electrical Infrastructure Improvements: Based on Direct Employees multiplied by annual salary of $39,160, which reflects the SOC code "47-0000: Construction and Extraction Occupations".
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) data for Albuquerque, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) (May 2015)
Based on indirect employees multiplied by Albuquerque MSA mean annual wage of $44,440.
Source: BLS OES data for Albuquerque MSA (May 2015)
Based on induced employees multiplied by Albuquerque MSA mean annual wage of $44,440.
Source: BLS OES data for Albuquerque MSA (May 2015)
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
EXHIBIT 8
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
CONSTRUCTION/ONE-TIME IMPACTS
JOB CREATION CALCULATION - FULL-TIME EQUIVALENTS ("FTE")
VILLAGE
LAND USE
DIRECT
INDIRECT
INDUCED
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYEES
3,300
626
455
4,380
19
25
806
98
100
1,004
4,125
727
557
5,409
DIRECT
INDIRECT
INDUCED
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION
EMPLOYEES
COUNTY
LAND USE
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
PNM ELECTRICAL INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS
TOTAL
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYEES
EMPLOYEES
3,300
671
463
4,435
19
26
806
109
102
1,017
4,125
784
568
5,478
NOTES:
Based on direct-effect employment multiplier divided by one-time output (see below). As this is an analysis of just one industry (construction) at one-time, Direct Employment metric is based on Direct Output (except for Data Center Construction direct employment, which is provided by Project Antelope).
Based on indirect-effect employment multiplier multiplied by one-time output (see below). Indirect Employment metric is based on Direct Output. Source: Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
Based on induced-effect employment multiplier multiplied by one-time output (see below). Induced Employment metric is based on Direct Output. Source: Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
EXHIBIT 8
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
CONSTRUCTION/ONE-TIME IMPACTS
DIRECT WAGES1
INDIRECT WAGES2
INDUCED WAGES3
TOTAL WAGES
$129,228,000
$29,832,657
$20,593,303
$179,653,961
$749,401
$181,453
$119,029
$1,049,883
$31,554,196
$4,847,255
$4,541,159
$40,942,610
$161,531,597
$34,861,366
$25,253,491
$221,646,454
$39,160
COUNTYWIDE
$44,440
NOTES:
1
Based on Direct Employees multiplied by annual salary of $39,160, which reflects the SOC code "47-0000: Construction and Extraction Occupations".
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) data for Albuquerque, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) (May 2015)
Based on indirect employees multiplied by Albuquerque MSA mean annual wage of $44,440.
Source: BLS OES data for Albuquerque, NM MSA (May 2015)
Based on induced employees multiplied by Albuquerque MSA mean annual wage of $44,440.
Source: BLS OES data for Albuquerque, NM MSA (May 2015)
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
EXHIBIT 8
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
CONSTRUCTION/ONE-TIME IMPACTS
SQUARE FOOTAGE1
DIRECT OUTPUT2
INDIRECT OUTPUT3
INDUCED OUTPUT4
TOTAL OUTPUT
2,934,000
$1,384,881,708
$162,947,331
$150,034,416
$1,697,863,456
NA
$2,769,763
$253,162
$322,008
$3,344,933
NA
$89,186,382
$10,823,065
$11,074,258
$111,083,705
$1,476,837,853
$174,023,559
$161,430,681
$1,812,292,094
TOTAL
2,934,000
COUNTY
TOTAL
PROJECT LAND USE
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
SQUARE FOOTAGE1
DIRECT OUTPUT2
INDIRECT OUTPUT3
INDUCED OUTPUT4
TOTAL OUTPUT
2,934,000
$1,384,881,708
$201,008,445
$152,436,237
$1,738,326,390
NA
$2,769,763
$342,991
$327,808
$3,440,562
NA
$89,186,382
$12,072,742
$11,310,369
$112,569,493
$1,476,837,853
$213,424,178
$164,074,414
$1,854,336,445
DIRECT - VILLAGE
INDIRECT - VILLAGE
INDUCED - VILLAGE
DIRECT - COUNTY
INDIRECT - COUNTY
INDUCED - COUNTY
OUTPUT
1.00
0.12
0.11
1.00
0.15
0.11
EMPLOYMENT
7.59
1.44
1.05
7.59
1.54
1.07
OUTPUT
1.00
0.11
0.10
1.00
0.15
0.10
EMPLOYMENT
6.91
1.32
0.93
6.91
1.47
0.97
OUTPUT
1.00
0.09
0.12
1.00
0.12
0.12
EMPLOYMENT
9.03
1.10
1.12
9.03
1.22
1.15
TOTAL
2,934,000
NOTES:
Indirect Output metric is based on Direct Output Metric. Source: Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
Induced Output metric is based on Direct Output Metric. Source: Valencia County IMPLAN multipliers.
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
EXHIBIT 9
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
SUMMARY
ASSUMPTIONS (IMPLAN)
LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS
BSF
DATA CENTER
EMPLOYMENT/OUTPUT ASSUMPTIONS
2,934,000
TOTAL OUTPUT IN COUNTY (INCLUSIVE OF GRT)
DIRECT EMPLOYEES
104
$1,500,000,000
3,300
42
62
$3,000,000
$96,600,000
DATA CENTER
DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
CONCLUSIONS (IMPLAN)
RECURRING IMPACTS
JOB CREATION
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
VILLAGE
104
73
177
COUNTY
104
78
182
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
$9,656,400
$3,468,186
$13,124,586
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
VILLAGE
$22,436,265
$6,256,225
$28,692,490
COUNTY
$22,436,265
$7,179,709
$29,615,974
$ AMOUNT
PER BSF
EMPLOYEE WAGES
COUNTY
ECONOMIC OUTPUT
1/4/2017 9:27 AM
VILLAGE
$12,556,112
$4.28
COUNTY
$5,683,837
$1.94
EXHIBIT 9
VILLAGE OF LOS LUNAS, NEW MEXICO - PROJECT ANTELOPE
SUMMARY
CONSTRUCTION/ONE-TIME IMPACTS
CONSTRUCTION JOBS
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
VILLAGE
4,125
1,284
5,409
COUNTY
4,125
1,353
5,478
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
$161,531,597
$60,114,857
$221,646,454
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
VILLAGE
$1,476,837,853
$335,454,240
$1,812,292,094
COUNTY
$1,476,837,853
$377,498,592
$1,854,336,445
$ AMOUNT
PER BSF
VILLAGE
$44,858,950
$15.29
COUNTY
$20,306,520
$6.92
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
VILLAGE
4,229
1,358
5,587
COUNTY
4,229
1,431
5,660
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
$171,187,997
$63,583,043
$234,771,040
DIRECT
INDIRECT + INDUCED
TOTAL
VILLAGE
$1,499,274,119
$341,710,465
$1,840,984,584
COUNTY
$1,499,274,119
$384,678,301
$1,883,952,420
$ AMOUNT
PER BSF
VILLAGE
$57,415,062
$19.57
COUNTY
$25,990,357
$8.86
CONSTRUCTION WAGES
COUNTY
CONSTRUCTION OUTPUT
TOTAL WAGES
COUNTY
TOTAL ECONOMIC OUTPUT
1/4/2017 9:27 AM