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HEAT Practice Problems

This document contains 9 practice problems about heat transfer and calculating specific heat capacity. It provides the questions, formulas, known values like masses and initial/final temperatures, and the specific heat capacities of common materials like copper, granite, water, and iron. It also includes the answer key with the calculated values for energy transferred and unknown specific heat capacities.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
3K views2 pages

HEAT Practice Problems

This document contains 9 practice problems about heat transfer and calculating specific heat capacity. It provides the questions, formulas, known values like masses and initial/final temperatures, and the specific heat capacities of common materials like copper, granite, water, and iron. It also includes the answer key with the calculated values for energy transferred and unknown specific heat capacities.

Uploaded by

HR Tusher
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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CLASS COPY

HEAT Practice Problems


Q = m x T x C
1. 5.0 g of copper was heated from 20C to 80C. How much energy was used to
heat Cu? (Specific heat capacity of Cu is 0.092 cal/g C)
2. How much heat is absorbed by 20g granite boulder as energy from the sun
causes its temperature to change from 10C to 29C? (Specific heat capacity
of granite is 0.1 cal/gC)
3. How much heat is released when 30 g of water at 96C cools to 25C? The
specific heat of water is 1 cal/gC.
4. If a 3.1g ring is heated using 10.0 calories, its temperature rises 17.9C.
Calculate the specific heat capacity of the ring.
5. The temperature of a sample of water increases from 20C to 46.6C as it
absorbs 5650 calories of heat. What is the mass of the sample? (Specific heat
of water is 1.0 cal/g C)
6. The temperature of a sample of iron with a mass of 10.0 g changed from
50.4C to 25.0C with the release of 47 calories of heat. What is the specific
heat of iron?
7. A 4.50 g coin of copper absorbed 54 calories of heat. What was the final
temperature of the copper if the initial temperature was 25C? The specific
heat of copper is 0.092 cal/gC.
8. A 155 g sample of an unknown substance was heated from 25C to 40C. In
the process, the substance absorbed 569 calories of energy. What is the
specific heat of the substance?
9. What is the specific heat of an unknown substance if a 2.50 g sample releases
12 calories as its temperature changes from 25C to 20C?

ANSWER KEY
HEAT Practice Problems
Q = m x T x C
1. 5.0 g of copper was heated from 20C to 80C. How much energy was used to
heat Cu? (Specific heat capacity of Cu is 0.092 cal/g C) 27.6 cal
2. How much heat is absorbed by 20g granite boulder as energy from the sun
causes its temperature to change from 10C to 29C? (Specific heat capacity
of granite is 0.1 cal/gC) 38 cal
3. How much heat is released when 30 g of water at 96C cools to 25C? The
specific heat of water is 1 cal/gC. 2130 cal (endothermic)
4. If a 3.1g ring is heated using 10.0 calories, its temperature rises 17.9C.
Calculate the specific heat capacity of the ring. 0.18 cal/g C
5. The temperature of a sample of water increases from 20C to 46.6C as it
absorbs 5650 calories of heat. What is the mass of the sample? (Specific heat
of water is 1.0 cal/g C) 212g
6. The temperature of a sample of iron with a mass of 10.0 g changed from
50.4C to 25.0C with the release of 47 calories of heat. What is the specific
heat of iron? 0.185 cal/g C (endothermic)
7. A 4.50 g coin of copper absorbed 54 calories of heat. What was the final
temperature of the copper if the initial temperature was 25C? The specific
heat of copper is 0.092 cal/gC. 155 C
8. A 155 g sample of an unknown substance was heated from 25C to 40C. In
the process, the substance absorbed 569 calories of energy. What is the
specific heat of the substance? 0.24 cal/g C
9. What is the specific heat of an unknown substance if a 2.50 g sample releases
12 calories as its temperature changes from 25C to 20C? 0.96 cal/g C

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