Mapping the Nepalese Diaspora is the first comprehensive diaspora mapping report produced by IOM Nepal, in collaboration with the Non-Resident Nepali Association and Nepal’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The report presents key findings and insights from a global diaspora mapping exercise, with a specialized focus on 16 countries hosting significant Nepali diaspora populations. The primary objective of this exercise was to understand the socioeconomic profile, professional skills and expertise of the diaspora, while also assessing their capacities, interests, and motivations to contribute to Nepal’s development. This includes engagement in activities such as knowledge and skills transfer, as well as business and investment initiatives.

The report highlights several key observations. A remarkable 98.4 per cent of respondents were born in Nepal, indicating a predominantly first-generation diaspora group with strong cultural ties and direct connections to their homeland. This subgroup holds significant potential for contributing to Nepal’s development. Additionally, a notable 61.4 per cent of respondents expressed interest in returning and resettling in Nepal in the future. This presents a valuable opportunity for the Government of Nepal to create an enabling environment that addresses factors influencing their decisions, fostering a path for their return and active participation in the nation’s growth.