Very simple, work in progress input driver for the SPI keyboard / trackpad found on 12" MacBooks (2015 and later) and newer MacBook Pros (late 2016 and later), as well a simple touchbar driver for 2016 MacBook Pro's.
If you're on any MacBook or MacBook Pro other than MacBook8,1 (2015), and you're running a kernel before 4.11, then you'll need to boot the kernel with intremap=nosid
. In all cases make sure you don't have noapic
in your kernel options.
On the 2015 MacBook you need to (re)compile your kernel with CONFIG_X86_INTEL_LPSS=n
if running a kernel before 4.14. And on all kernels you need ensure the spi_pxa2xx_platform
and spi_pxa2xx_pci
modules are loaded too (if you don't have those module, rebuild your kernel with CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX=m
and CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX_PCI=m
).
On all other MacBook's and MacBook Pros you need to instead make sure both the spi_pxa2xx_platform
and intel_lpss_pci
modules are loaded (if these don't exist, you need to (re)compile your kernel with CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX=m
and CONFIG_MFD_INTEL_LPSS_PCI=m
).
For best results everywhere, make sure all three modules (this applespi
driver plus the two core ones mentioned above) are present in your initramfs/initrd so that the keyboard is functional by the time the prompt for the disk password appears. Also, having them loaded early also appears to remove the need for the irqpoll
kernel parameter on MacBook8,1's.
As root, do the following (all MacBook's and MacBook Pro's except MacBook8,1 (2015)):
echo -e "\n# applespi\napplespi\nspi_pxa2xx_platform\nintel_lpss_pci" >> /etc/initramfs-tools/modules
apt install dkms
git clone https://github.com/roadrunner2/macbook12-spi-driver.git /usr/src/applespi-0.1
dkms install -m applespi -v 0.1
If you're on a MacBook8,1 (2015):
echo -e "\n# applespi\napplespi\nspi_pxa2xx_platform\nspi_pxa2xx_pci" >> /etc/initramfs-tools/modules
apt install dkms
git clone https://github.com/cb22/macbook12-spi-driver.git /usr/src/applespi-0.1
dkms install -m applespi -v 0.1
- Basic Typing
- FN keys
- Driver unloading (no more hanging)
- Basic touchpad functionality (even right click, handled by libinput)
- MT touchpad functionality (two finger scroll, probably others)
- Interrupts!
- Suspend / resume
- Key rollover (properly)
- Wakeup on keypress / touchpad
- Occasionally, the SPI device can get itself into a state where it causes an interrupt storm. There should be a way of resetting it, or better yet avoiding this state altogether.
Interrupts are now working! This means that the driver is no longer polled, and should no longer be a massive battery drain. For more information on how the driver receives interrupts, see the discussion here
The touchpad protocol is the same as the bcm5974 driver. Perhaps there is a nice way of utilizing it? For now, bits of code have just been copy and pasted.
The debug
module parameter can be used to turn debugging output on (and off) dynamically, and can be set in all the usual ways (e.g. via kernel command-line (applespi.debug=0x1
), via sysfs (echo 0x10000 | sudo tee /sys/module/applespi/parameters/debug
), etc.).
Some useful values are (since the value is a bitmask, these can be combined):
- 0x10000 - determine touchpad values range
- 0x1 - turn on logging of touchpad initialization packets
- 0x6 - turn on logging of backlight and caps-lock-led packets
The touchbar driver is called appletb
. It provides basic touchbar functionality (enabling the touchbar and switching between modes based on the FN key) as well as providing access to the ambient light sensor. If loading manually (i.e. via insmod
), you need to first load the industrialio_triggered_buffer
module.
The touchbar is automatically dimmed and later switched off if no (internal) keyboard, touchpad, or touchbar input is received for a period of time; any (internal) keyboard, touchpad, or touchbar input switches it back on. The timeouts till the touchbar is dimmed and turned off can be changed via the idle_timeout
and dim_timeout
module params or sysfs attributes (/sys/class/input/input9/device/...
); they default to 3min and 2.5min, respectively. See also modinfo appletb
.