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Releases: pmacct/pmacct

1.7.9

01 Aug 21:18
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[NOTE WELL: Please download the pmacct-1.7.9.tar.gz asset; DO NOT download any of the assets called "Source code" in either tar.gz or zip format]

  • pmtelemetryd: gRPC data collection functionalities were added to
    the daemon. https://github.com/scuzzilla/mdt-dialout-collector is
    the library linked to add the functions required to collect data
    via gRPC dialout. Thanks to Salvatore Cuzzilla ( @scuzzilla ) for
    this contribution, along with the ninja support of Marc Sune
    ( @msune ).
  • BMP daemon: HA support introduced: in order to add redundancy at
    data collection, let multiple collectors to establish indentical
    BMP session, while only one is sending data to the backend. Thanks
    to Zhuoyao Lin ( @Zephyre777 ) and Leonardo Rodoni ( @rodonile )
    for this contribution.
  • nfacctd: developed a more robust and streamlined NetFlow v9/
    IPFIX template handling framework based on libcdada structures,
    hence dropping the previous ad-hoc home-grown memory structures.
  • nfacctd: introduced support for sampling rate calculation based
    on IANA entities IE309 (samplingSize), IE310 (samplingPopulation),
    which are being exported in IPFIX sampling options for a random-n-
    out-of-N sampler. Also, support for 16-bit and 32-bit selectorID
    is added as well. Thanks to Leonardo Rodoni ( @rodonile ) for this
    contribution.
  • nfacctd: extended the support of IE130 (exporterIPv4Address) and
    IE131 (exporterIPv6Address) for when this info is contained in
    data packets. Thanks to Leonardo Rodoni ( @rodonile ) for this
    contribution.
  • nfacctd: added nfacctd_ignore_exporter_address config knob to
    not honour IE130 (exporterIPv4Address), IE131 (exporterIPv6Address)
    and use the socket address instead.
  • nfacctd: improved support for Route Distinguisher (RD): added the
    case where the RD information has finer-grained scope in Option
    packets; also RD in IPFIX Options can now be used for correlating
    data against BGP/BMP. Finally priority of supplied RD info is
    streamlined as: RD in flow_to_rd.map > RD in IPFIX/NFv9 data
    packet > RD in IPFIX/NFv9 option packets. Thanks to Leonardo
    Rodoni ( @rodonile ) for these contributions.
  • nfacctd: added IEs 44 (sourceIPv4Prefix), 170 (sourceIPv6Prefix),
    45 (destinationIPv4Prefix), and 169 (destinationIPv6Prefix) to
    flow heuristics.
  • nfacctd: as part of src_mac, dst_mac primitives, added support
    for IEs 365 (staMacAddress) and 366 (staIPv4Address).
  • nfacctd: introduced support for IE497 (srhSegmentIPv6ListSection),
    The SRv6 Segment List as defined in Section 2 of [RFC8754] as a
    series of octets in IPFIX. Also added Path Delay measurements
    PathDelay{Mean,Min,Max,Sum}DeltaUsecs.
  • nfacctd: tunnel primitives (tunnel_src_host, tunnel_dst_host,
    tunnel_proto, tunnel_tos, tunnel_src_port, tunnel_dst_port and
    tunnel_tcpflags) were linked to SRv6 code. Also, in this context,
    support for repeating IEs has been added. Thanks to Uwe Storbeck
    ( @ustorbeck ) for this contribution.
  • nfacctd: extended IE89 (forwardingStatus) support to be 2 or 4
    bytes long. Also introduced support for IE31 (flowLabelIPv6).
    Thanks to Uwe Storbeck ( @ustorbeck ) for these contributions.
  • nfacctd: a new primitive 'nvgre' is defined representing the
    Tenant Network Identifier (TNI) for NVGRE L2 tunnels, which is
    encoded in IANA IE351 (layer2SegmentId) with MSB 0x02. Thanks to
    Leonardo Rodoni ( @rodonile ) for this contribution.
  • sfacctd: added support for accounting for ARP packets via a new
    aggregate_unknown_etype config knob.
  • nfacctd, sfacctd, pmacctd: added new 'in_cvlan' and 'out_cvlan'
    primitives. It identifies the VLAN to which the frame belongs to
    when it is transmitted in the customer network.
  • BGP daemon: added support for "Only to Customer" OTC attribute,
    RFC9234.
  • BGP daemon: extend MP nexthop length to support 48 bytes to fit
    the BGP VPNv6 nexthop length. Thanks to @FRIDM636 for this
    contribution.
  • BGP daemon: as specified by RFC8950, routers cannot advertise
    IPv4 or VPNV4 routes with an IPv6 next hop without an extra
    capability advertisement (Extended Next Hop Encoding). This has
    been added so that the daemon can reply with this capability to
    the remote peer. Thanks to Leonardo Rodoni ( @rodonile ) for
    this contribution.
  • BGP, BMP daemons: Two new configuration keys are introduced:
    bgp_comms_encode_as_array and as_path_encode_as_array to allow
    to specify that BGP communities and AS_PATH are encoded as an
    array in JSON or AVRO encodings.
  • BMP daemon: a new bmp_dump_exclude_stats config knob has been
    added: if enabled, BMP Stats messages are not going to be cached
    and thus not being included in the regular dump.
  • All daemons: added a -T / dry_run config knob. With the 'config'
    argument only configuration is validated; with the 'setup' one
    the daemon and its plugins are also instantiated and validated.
  • Kafka plugin: allowing to configure sub-minute historical time
    bins (ie. kafka_history, etc.).
  • pre_tag_map: introduced pre_tag_map_dont_recirculate config knob
    to explicitely disable v4/v6 recirculation of entries without an
    'ip' key specified. Also if 'ip' key is not defined, still define
    the address family (AF) so to be memory-savvy and avoid creating
    duplicate entries in case of v4/v6 recirculation.
  • nDPI support: updated API calls to compile against nDPI 4.6. Also
    dropped support for previous versions of the library.
    ! fix, nfacctd: treat the result of (SysUptime - fstime) as signed
    to avoid a underflow in the case where fstime > SysUptime in
    NetFlow v9. Thanks to Jim Westfall ( @jwestfall69 ) for this
    contribution.
    ! fix, nfacctd: addressed a memory leak in handling NetFlow/IPFIX
    templates. Also performed code re-factoring to better encapsulate
    the template functionality, add a template header file, separate
    the module interface from local functions and reduce the scope of
    local functions. Thanks to Uwe Storbeck ( @ustorbeck ) for these
    contributions.
    ! fix, nfacctd: parsing of IPFIX/NetFlow data when a template does
    contain multiple padding octet fields IE 210 (paddingOctets) with
    different length. Thanks to Uwe Storbeck ( @ustorbeck ) for this
    contribution.
    ! fix, nfacctd: 4 bytes long IE95 (applicationID) is now supported;
    as part of this work the setup of nDPI and NBAR classifiers have
    been harmonized.
    ! fix, sfacctd: mispelled daemon type in sampling_direction handler
    was causing counters not to print.
    ! fix, pmacctd: restored packet data pointer for correct collection
    of ICMPv6 data.
    ! fix, uacctd: the daemon was crashing upon receipt an ICMP Echo
    Request packet (as a result, for example, of a ping). Thanks to
    Alexei A Smekalkine ( @ikle ) for this contribution.
    ! fix, pmtelemetryd: when no backend dump method is configured (and
    telemetry_dump_time_slots is not set) pmtelemetryd was crashing
    with SIGFPE. Also fixed the dump interval calculation when time
    slots are used. Thanks to Uwe Storbeck ( @ustorbeck ) for these
    contributions.
    ! fix, pmtelemetryd: restored ability of the daemon re-loading maps
    via SIGUSR2 signal. Thanks to Salvatore Cuzzilla ( @scuzzilla )
    for this contribution.
    ! fix, BGP, BMP daemons: the hash function used to distribute per-
    peer information attached to RIB entries was enriched with the
    addition of Route Distinguisher (RD) data in order to minimize
    collisions. It is in fact crucial to have an efficient hash-table
    to perform data correlation between BGP/BMP & IPFIX. Thanks to
    Salvatore Cuzzilla ( @scuzzilla ), Leonardo Rodoni ( @rodonile )
    for this contribution.
    ! fix, BMP daemon: finer grained control on support of ADD-PATH
    capability as part of the Peer Up message in order to support
    the case of remote peer receive-only scenario.
    ! fix, SQL plugins: 'in_vlan' primitive is not muxed anymore on
    'vlan' keyword at configure time. Also, 'out_vlan' primitive is
    now properly handled if sql_optimize_clauses left false.
    ! fix, MySQL plugin: if timestamps_utc is set to true, enforce UTC
    for the current session.
    ! fix, tee plugin: missing variable definition when BSD definition
    is on was preventing the code to compile correctly.
    ! fix, pre_tag_map: check added to avoid daemon hanging if 'next'
    label was mentioned as part of the last map entry.
    ! fix, Redis: avoid to create a new file descriptor for every
    reconnect. Use redisReconnect instead of redisConnect. Thanks to
    Uwe Storbeck ( @ustorbeck ) for this contribution.
    ! fix, util.c: weekly time roundoff has been made consistent by
    correctly including the first day of the week.
    ! fix, util.c: when pidfile is specified, use mkdir_multilevel() to
    build dir structure if needed.
    ! fix, plugins_hook.c: when processing a pcap_savefile, perform an
    inter-buffer sleep of 1ms only if using home-grown buffering as
    ZeroMQ (plugin_pipe_zmq) would instead do fine absorbing the data
    burst.
    ! fix, rpki_msg.c: missing json_decref() in rpki_roas_file_load()
    was leaking memory on map reload. Also, solved a SEGV observed at
    times when reloading rpki_roas_file. Finally free'd the output of
    aspath_make_str_count() in rpki_roas_file_load().
  • pmtelemetryd: removed legacy Python decoders and associated utils,
    also removed support for Kafka and ZeroMQ telemetry collection.
  • pre_tag_map: obsoleted 'fwdstatus' key.
  • GeoIP support: removed support for Maxmind API v1.

1.7.8

31 Dec 22:09
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[NOTE WELL: Please download the pmacct-1.7.8.tar.gz asset; DO NOT download any of the assets called "Source code" in either tar.gz or zip format]

  • Introduced support for eBPF for all daemons: if SO_REUSEPORT is
    supported by the OS and eBPF support is compiled in, this allows
    to load a custom load-balancer. To load-share, daemons have to
    be part of the same cluster_name and each be configured with a
    distinct cluster_id.
  • Introduced support for listening on VRF interfaces on Linux for
    all daemons. The feature can be enabled via nfacctd_interface,
    bgp_daemon_interface and equivalent knobs. Many thanks to
    Marcel Menzel ( @WRMSRwasTaken ) for this contribution.
  • pre_tag_map: introduced limited tagging / labelling support for
    BGP (pmbgpd), BMP (pmbmpd), Streaming Telemetry (pmtelemetryd)
    daemons. ip, set_tag, set_label keys being currently supported.
  • pre_tag_map: defined a new pre_tag_label_encode_as_map config
    knob to encode the output 'label' value as a map for JSON and
    Apache Avro encodings, ie. in JSON "label": { "key1": "value1",
    "key2": "value2" }. For keys and values to be correctly mapped,
    the '%' delimiter is used when composing a pre_tag_map, ie.
    "set_label=key1%value1,key2%value2 ip=0.0.0.0/0". Thanks to
    Salvatore Cuzzilla ( @scuzzilla ) for this contribution.
  • pre_tag_map: introduced support for IP prefixes for src_net
    and dst_net keys for indexed maps (maps_index set to true).
    Indexing being an hash map, this feature currently tests data
    against all defined IP prefix lenghts in the map for a match
    (first defined matching prefix wins).
  • pre_tag_map: introduced two new 'is_nsel', 'is_nel' keys to
    check for the presence of firewallEvent field (233) and
    natEvent field (230) in NetFlow/IPFIX respectively in order
    to infer whether data is NSEL / NEL. If set to 'true' this
    does match NSEL / NEL data, if set to 'false' it does match
    non NSEL / NEL data respectively.
  • Introduced a new mpls_label_stack primitive, encoded as a
    string and includes a comma-separated list of integers (label
    values). Thanks to Salvatore Cuzzilla ( @scuzzilla ) for this
    contribution.
  • Introduced a new fw_event primitive, to support NetFlow v9/
    IPFIX firewallEvent 233 Information Element.
  • Introduced a new tunnel_tcp_flags primitive for pmacctd and
    sfacctd to record TCP flags for the inner layer of a tunneled
    technology (ie. VXLAN). Also tunnel_dst_port decoding was
    fixed for sfacctd.
  • Introduced support for in/out VLAN support for sfacctd. To be
    savy, 'in_vlan' and 'vlan' were muxed onto the same primitive
    depending on the daemon being used. Thanks to Jim Westfall
    ( @jwestfall69 ) for this contribution.
  • Introduced a new mpls_label_stack_encode_as_array config knob
    to encode the MPLS label stack as an array for JSON and Apache
    Avro encodings, ie. in JSON "mpls_label_stack": [ "0-label0",
    "1-label1", "2-label2", "3-label3", "4-label4", "5-label5" ]
    and in Avro "name": "mpls_label_stack", "type": { "type":
    "array", "items": { "type": "string" } }. Thanks to Salvatore
    Cuzzilla ( @scuzzilla ) for this contribution.
  • Introduced a new tcpflags_encode_as_array config knob to encode
    TCP flags as an array for JSON and Apache Avro, ie. in JSON
    "tcp_flags": [ "URG", "ACK", "PSH", "RST", "SYN", "FIN" ] and
    in Avro "name": "tcp_flags", "type": { "type": "array",
    "items": { "type": "string" } }. Thanks to Salvatore Cuzzilla
    ( @scuzzilla ) for this contribution.
  • Introduced a new fwd_status_encode_as_string config knob to
    encode the 'fwd_status' primitive in human-readable format
    like described by RFC-7270 Section 4.12 when JSON or Avro
    formats are selected for output. Thanks to Salvatore Cuzzilla
    ( @scuzzilla ) for this contribution.
  • Introduced a new protos_file to define a list of (known/
    interesting/meaningful) IP protocols. Both protocol names, ie.
    "tcp", and protocol numbers, ie. 1 (for icmp), are accepted.
    IANA reserved protocol value 255 is used to bucket as 'others'
    those IP protocols not matching the ones defined in the list.
  • Introduced a new tos_file to define a list of (meaningful) IP
    ToS values; if tos_encode_as_dscp is set to true then DSCP
    values are expected as part of the file. The directive uses
    value 255 to bucket as 'others' those ToS/DSCP values not
    matching the ones defined in the list.
  • A new tos_encode_as_dscp config knob makes pmacct to honour
    only the 6 bits used by DSCP and report only on those.
  • BGP, BMP, Streaming Telemetry daemons: introduced a new
    dump_time_slots config knob to spread the load deriving by
    dumps over the configured refresh time interval. The interval
    is divided into time slots and nodes are assigned to such
    slots. The slot for each node is determined using its IP
    address. Thanks to Raphael Barazzutti ( @rbarazzutti ) for
    this contribution.
  • BGP, BMP daemons: End-of-RIB messages are now being exposed
    in the output feed in order to facilitate tracking their
    arrival (or not!).
  • pmtelemetryd: aligned daemon to the latest Unyte UDP-Notif API
    (0.6.1) and related standardization draft-ietf-netconf-udp-notif
  • RPKI daemon: added case for input "asn" value being integer (ie.
    "asn" : 2914) on top of the string case (ie. "asn" : "AS2914").
  • Kafka, amqp plugins: introduced a new writer_id_string config
    knob to allow to customize the the "writer_id" field value. A
    few variables are supported along with static text definitions.
  • Added a new aggregate_unknown_etype config knob to account also
    frames with EtherTypes for which there is no decoding support
    and allow to aggregate them by the available Ethernet L2 fields
    (ie. 'src_mac', 'dst_mac', 'vlan', 'cos', 'etype'). Thanks to
    @singularsyntax for this contribution.
  • Added a new bgp_daemon_add_path_ignore config knob to ignore
    (do not advertise back) the ADD-PATH capability advertised by
    remote BGP peers.
  • nfacctd, sfacctd: extended the possibility to run daemons from
    a user with non root privileges to these daemons.
  • nfacctd: if Information Element 90 (MPLS VPN RD) is present in
    NetFlow v9/IPFIX, make it available for BGP/BMP correlation.
  • pmacctd, sfacctd: introduced basic support for QinQ, 802.1AD.
  • [print|kafka|amqp]_preprocess: added suppport for 'maxp',
    'maxb' and 'maxf' keys when preprocessing aggregates of non-
    SQL plugins. Thanks to Andrew R. Lake ( @arlake228 ) for this
    contribution.
  • nDPI: newer versions of the library (ie. >= 4.0) bring changes
    to the API. pmacct is now aligned to compile against these. At
    the same time support for nDPI 3.x was dropped.
  • fix, plugin_common.[ch]: when stitching feature was enabled,
    ie. nfacctd_stitching, timestamp_min was never reset. Also both
    timestamp_min and timestamp_max were clamped to sec granularity.
  • fix, BGP, BMP daemons: added a tmp_bgp_daemon_origin_type_int to
    print out BGP "origin" field as int (legacy behaviour) instead
    of string (current behaviour). In a future major release the
    legacy behaviour will be dropped.
  • fix, BGP, BMP daemons: MPLS labels are now encoded in both JSON
    and Apache Avro as 'mpls_label' instead of 'label'. This is to
    align behaviour with pre_tag_map where 'label' has a different
    semantic.
  • fix, BGP, BMP daemons: resolved memory leak when encoding log
    messaging (logmsg) in Avro format with Schema Registry support.
  • fix, BGP daemon: improved handling of ADD-PATH capability,
    making it per-AF (as it is supposed to be) and not global.
  • fix, BMP daemon: now checking that ADD-PATH capability is
    enabled at both ends of the monitored session (check both BGP
    OPEN in a Peer Up message) in order to infer that the capability
    exchange was successful. Also some heuristics were added to
    conciliate BGP Open vs BGP Update 4-bytes ASN reality.
  • fix, nfacctd: improved parsing of NetFlow v9 Options data
    particularly when multiple IEs are packed as part of a flowset.
  • fix, nfacctd: corrected parsing of Information Element 351
    (layer2SegmentId).
  • fix, pmacctd: improved processing of pcap_interfaces_map for
    cases where the same interface is present multiple times (maybe
    with different directions). Also, if the map is empty then bail
    out at startup.
  • fix, pmacctd: SEGV when ICMP/ICMPv6 traffic was processed and
    'flows' primitive was enabled.
  • fix, pmacctd: sampling_rate primitive value was not reported
    correctly when 'sampling_rate' config directive was specified.
  • fix, pmbgpd, pmpmbd, pmtelemtryd: changed SIGCHLD handler to
    prevent zombification of last spawned data dump writer.
  • fix, Kafka plugin: moved the schema registration from the dump
    writer to the plugin process in order to register the schemas
    only once at plugin startup and not on every start of a writer
    process. Thanks to Uwe Storbeck ( @ustorbeck ) for this
    contribution.
  • fix, Kafka plugin: a check for kafka_partition was missing,
    leading the plugin to always use the default partitioner
    instead of sending data to the configured fixed partition.
    Thanks to Martin Pels ( @rodecker ) for this contribution.
  • fix, nfprobe plugin: BGP data enrichment was not working due to
    a mistakenly moved pointer.
  • fix, sfprobe plugin: AS-PATH was being populated even when null;
    added a check to see if the destination AS is not zero in order
    to put the destination AS into the AS-PATH for sFlow packets.
    Thanks to Marcel Menzel ( @WRMSRwasTaken ) for this contribution.
  • fix, networks_file: remove_dupes() was making partial commits
    of valid rows hence creating data inconsistencies.
  • fix, pre_tag_map: resolved a potential string overflow that was
    being triggered in pretag_append_label() when data would be
    assigned more than one single label. Also now allow ',' chars
    in set_label.
  • fix, maps_index: uninitialized var cou...
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1.7.7

02 Mar 13:32
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[NOTE WELL: Please download the pmacct-1.7.7.tar.gz asset; DO NOT download any of the assets called "Source code" in either tar.gz or zip format]

  • BGP, BMP, Streaming Telemetry daemons: introduced parallelization
    of dump events via a configurable amount of workers where the unit
    of parallelization is the exporter (BGP, BMP, telemetry exporter),
    ie. in a scenario where there are 4 workers and 4 exporters each
    worker is assigned one exporter data to dump.
  • pmtelemetryd: added support for draft-ietf-netconf-udp-notif:
    a UDP-based notification mechanism to collect data from networking
    devices. A shim header is proposed to facilitate the data streaming
    directly from the publishing process on network processor of line
    cards to receivers. The objective is a lightweight approach to
    enable higher frequency and less performance impact on publisher
    and receiver process compared to already established notification
    mechanisms. Many thanks to Alex Huang Feng ( @ahuangfeng ) and the
    whole Unyte team.
  • BGP, BMP, Streaming Telemetry daemons: now correctly honouring the
    supplied Kafka partition key for BGP, BMP and Telemetry msg logs
    and dump events.
  • BGP, BMP daemons: a new "rd_origin" field is added to output log/
    dump to specify the source of Route Distinguisher information (ie.
    flow vs BGP vs BMP).
  • pre_tag_map: added ability to tag new NetFlow/IPFIX and sFlow
    sample_type types: "flow-ipv4", "flow-ipv6", "flow-mpls-ipv4" and
    "flow-mpls-ipv6". Also added a new "is_bi_flow" true/false key to
    tag (or exclude) NSEL bidirectional flows. Added as well a new
    "is_multicast" true/false config key to tag (or exclude) IPv4/IPv6
    multicast destinations.
  • maps_index: enables indexing of maps to increase lookup speeds on
    large maps and/or sustained lookup rates. The feature has been
    remplemented using stream-lined structures from libcdada. This is
    a major work that helps preventing the unpredictable behaviours
    caused by the homegrown map indexing mechanism. Many thanks to
    Marc Sune ( @msune ).
  • maps_index: support for indexing src_net and dst_net keywords has
    been added.
  • Added <daemon_name>_ipv6_only config directives to optionally
    enable the IPV6_V6ONLY socket option. Also changed the wrong
    setsockopt() IPV6_BINDV6ONLY id to IPV6_V6ONLY.
  • Added log function to libserdes to debug transactions with the
    Schema Registry when kafka_avro_schema_registry is set.
  • nDPI: newer versions of the library (ie. >= 3.5) bring changes
    to the API. pmacct is now aligned to compile against these.
  • pmacctd: added pcap_arista_trailer_offset config directive since
    Arista has changed the structure of the trailer format in recent
    releases of EOS. Thanks to Jeremiah Millay ( @floatingstatic )
    for his patch.
  • More improvements carried out on the Continuous Integration
    (CI) side by migrating from Travis CI to GitHub Actions. Huge
    thanks to Marc Sune ( @msune ) to make all of this possible.
  • More improvements also carried out in the space of the Docker
    images being created: optimized image size and a better layered
    pipeline. Thanks to Marc Sune ( @msune ) and Daniel Caballero
    ( @dcaba ) to make all of this possible.
  • libcdada shipped with pmacct was upgraded to version 0.3.5. Many
    thanks Marc Sune ( @msune ) for his work with libcdada.
    ! build system: several improvements carried out in this area,
    ie. improved MySQL checks, introduced pcap-config tool for
    libpcap, compiling on BSD/old compilers, etc. Monumental thanks
    to Marc Sune ( @msune ) for his continued help.
    ! fix, nfacctd: improved euristics to support the case of flows
    with both IPv4 and IPv6 source / destination addresses (either
    or populated). Also improved euristics to distinguish event data
    vs traffic data in NetFlow v9/IPFIX from Cisco 9300/9500, ASA
    firewalls and Cisco 4500X.
    ! fix, nfacctd: improved support for initiatorOctets (IE #231) and
    responderOctets (IE #232). Thanks to Esben Laursen ( @hyberdk )
    for reporting the issue.
    ! fix, nfacctd: in NF_mpls_vpn_id_handler() double ntohl() calls
    were applied for the case of 'vrfid'-encoded mpls_vpn_rd field.
    ! fix, sfacctd: wrong ethertype set for VLAN-tagged, MPLS-labelled
    IPv6 traffic. Impacting BGP resolution among others. Thanks to
    Jeremiah Millay ( @floatingstatic ) for his help resolving the
    problem.
    ! fix, BGP, BMP daemons: parsing improvements: added a check for
    BGP Open message and BGP Open Options lengths. Strengthened
    parsing of Peer Up, Route Monitoring and Peer Down v4 messages.
    ! fix, BGP, BMP daemon: when using Avro encoding and Avro Schema
    Registry, attempt to reconnect if serdes schemas are voided.
    Also now checking for serdes schema definitions before doing a
    serdes_schema_serialize_avro() to avoid triggering a SEGV.
    Finally improved serdes logging.
    ! fix, BGP, Streaming Telemetry daemons: in daemon logs, summary
    counters for amount of tables / entries dumped were wrong.
    ! fix, BGP daemon: distinguish among null and zero value AIGP
    and Prefix SID attributes. Same applies for Local Preference
    and MED attributes.
    ! fix, BMP daemon: resolved a memory leak in bgp_peers_free().
    Thanks to Pether Pothier ( @pothier-peter ) for his patch. Also
    resolved a leak caused by an invalid BGP message contained in a
    BMP Route Message v4.
    ! fix, BMP daemon: correctly setting peer_ip and peer_tcp_port
    JSON fields for Term messages. Also the correct bmp_router
    value when bmp_daemon_parse_proxy_header feature is enabled.
    ! fix, BMP daemon: several encoding issues when using Apache Avro
    ie. u_int64_t now correctly encoded with avro_value_set_long(),
    certain u_int32_t fields switched to avro_value_set_long() due
    to lack of unsignedness in Avro encoding, improved various
    aspectes of Avro-JSON format output, etc.
    ! fix, pmtelemetryd: wrong parsing of pm_tfind() output was
    leading to mistaken data attribution of UDP-based peers (always
    first peer to connect was being picked).
    ! fix, pmtelemetryd: when set, the pidfile config directive was
    not being correctly honoured.
    ! fix, RPKI: the RTR PDU element for maxLength is uint8, therefore
    it might have been possible to transmit incorrect RTR data.
    Thanks to Job Snijders ( @job ) for his patch.
    ! fix, SQL plugins: amended the text composition of SQL queries
    that are involving latitude and longitude keys.
    ! fix, MySQL plugin: check for 'unix:' prefix string only when a
    sql_host configuration directive is specified.
    ! fix, nfprobe: modernized Application Information export. Until
    the previous release pmacct was adhering to aging NBAR model
    whereas now NBAR2 has been implemented. Thanks to Rob Cowart
    ( @robcowart ) for helping out resolving this issue.
    ! fix, tee plugin: restored usefulness of tee_source_ip which was
    broken in 1.7.6. Thanks to Jeremiah Millay ( @floatingstatic )
    for reporting the issue.
    ! fix, maps_index: indexing of mpls_pw_id was broken. Also now,
    when the feature is enabled, actual data is being referenced in
    the index structure instead of creating a copy of it; thanks to
    Sander van Delden ( @SanderDelden ) for reporting the memory
    leak that was resulting from the copy.
    ! fix, kafka_common.c: solved memory leak in p_kafka_set_topic()
    when Kafka session was getting in down state. Many thanks to
    Peter Pothier ( @pothier-peter ) for nailing the issue.
    ! fix, net_aggr.[ch]: when a networks_file is specified in the
    config, gracefully handle max memory structure depth; added
    also de-duplication of entries.
    ! fix, pmacct-defines.h: if PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN is not defined,
    ie. in libpcap < 1.1.0, let's define it.
    ! fix, SO_REUSEPORT feature was being restricted to Linux only in
    previous releases: now it has been unlocked to all other OS that
    do support the feature.
    ! fix, split SO_REUSEPORT and SO_REUSEADDR setsockopt() calls.
    Thanks to @eduarrrd for reporting and resolving the issue.
    ! fix, several code warnings catched gcc9 and clang.
  • Obsoleted sql_history_since_epoch, pre_tag_map_entries and
    refresh_maps configuration directives.

1.7.6

07 Mar 21:14
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[NOTE WELL: Please download the pmacct-1.7.6.tar.gz asset; DO NOT download any of the assets called "Source code" in either tar.gz or zip format]

  • Added dependency to libcdada in an effort to streamline basic
    data structures needed for everyday coding. All new structures
    will make use of libcdada, old ones will be ported over time.
    Libcdada offers basic data structures in C: ie. list, set, map/
    hash table, queue and is a libstdc++ wrapper. Many thanks to
    Marc Sune ( @msune ) for his work with libcdada and his enormous
    help facilitating the integration.
  • BGP daemon: added suppport for Accumulated IGP Metric Attribute
    (AIGP) and Label-Index TLV of Prefix-SID Attribute.
  • BGP daemon: added SO_KEEPALIVE TCP socket option (ie. to keep the
    sessions alive via a firewall / NAT kind of device). Thanks to
    Jared Mauch ( @jaredmauch ) for his patch.
  • BGP daemon: if comparing source TCP ports among BGP peers is
    being enabled (config directive tmp_bgp_lookup_compare_ports),
    print also BGP Router-ID as distinguisher as part of log/dump
    output.
  • BMP daemon: added support for HAProxy Proxy Protocol Header in
    the first BMP message in order to determine the original sender
    IP address and port. The new bmp_daemon_parse_proxy_header config
    directive enables the feature. Contribution is by Peter Pothier
    ( @pothier-peter ).
  • BMP daemon: improved support and brought implementation on par
    with the latest drafting efforts at IETF wrt draft-cppy-grow-bmp-
    path-marking-tlv, draft-xu-grow-bmp-route-policy-attr-trace,
    draft-ietf-grow-bmp-tlv and draft-lucente-grow-bmp-tlv-ebit.
  • BMP daemon: added 'bgp_agent_map' equivalent feature for BMP.
  • nfacctd, nfprobe plugin: added support for collection and export
    of NetFlow/IPFIX data over Datagram Transport Layer Security (in
    short DTLS). The feature depends on the GnuTLS library.
  • nfacctd: added support for deprecated NetFlow v9 IE #104
    (layer2packetSectionData) as it is implemented for NetFlow-lite
    on Cisco devices. Reused code from IPFIX IE #315.
  • nfacctd: added support for MPLS VPN RD IE #90. This comes in two
    flavours both found across vendor implementations: 1) IE present
    in flow data and 2) IE present in Options data as a lookup from
    IE #234 (ingressVRFID) and #235 (egressVRFID).
  • nfacctd: added a new timestamp_export aggregation primitive to
    record the timestamp being carried in the header of NetFlow/IPFIX
    messates (that is, the time at which the export was performed).
  • nfprobe plugin: added support for ICMP/ICMPv6 information as part
    of the NetFlow/IPFIX export. The piece of info is encoded in the
    destination port field as per the current common understandings
    across vendors. As a result of that, the 'dst_port' primitive is
    to be part of the aggregation method in order to leverage this
    feature.
  • MySQL plugin: introduced support to connect to a MySQL server
    via UNIX sockets.
  • tee plugin: added crc32 hash algorithm as a new balancing option
    for nodes in the receiving pool. It hashes original exporter IP
    address against a crc32 function. Thanks to @edge-intelligence
    for the contribution.
  • Massive improvements carried out on the Continuous Integration
    (CI) side, ie. to ensure better quality of the code, and on the
    containerization side by offering official stable / bleeding edge
    Docker images. Huge thanks to Marc Sune ( @msune ) to make all of
    this possible.

1.7.5

28 Jul 15:50
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  • pmacct & Redis: pmacct daemons can now connect to a Redis cache.
    The main use-case currenly covered is: registering every stable
    daemon component in a table so to have, when running a cluster
    comprising several daemons / components, an olistic view of what
    is currently running and where; shall a component stop running
    or crash it will disappear from the inventory.
  • BMP daemon: as part of the IETF 107 vHackaton, preliminar support
    for draft-xu-grow-bmp-route-policy-attr-trace and draft-lucente-
    grow-bmp-tlv-ebit was introduced. Also added support for Peer
    Distinguisher field in the BMP Per-Peer Header.
  • BMP daemon: added support for reading from savefiles in libpcap
    format (pcap_savefile, pcap_savefile_delay, pcap_savefile_replay,
    pcap_filter) as an alternative to the use of bmp_play.py.
  • BMP daemon: re-worked, improved and generalized support for TLVs
    at the end of BMP messages. In this context, unknown Stats data
    is handled as a generic TLV.
  • BMP daemon: added SO_KEEPALIVE TCP socket option (ie. to keep the
    sessions alive via a firewall / NAT kind of device). Thanks to
    Jared Mauch ( @jaredmauch ) for his patch.
  • nfacctd, nfprobe plugin: added usec timestamp resolution to IPFIX
    collector and export via IEs #154, #155. For export, this can be
    configured via the new nfprobe_tstamp_usec knob.
  • nfacctd: new nfacctd_templates_receiver and nfacctd_templates_port
    config directives allow respectively to specify a destination
    where to copy NetFlow v9/IPFIX templates to and a port where to
    listen for templates from. If nfacctd_templates_receiver points to
    a replicator and the replicator exports to nfacctd_templates_port
    of a set of collectors then, for example, it gets possible to share
    templates among collectors in a cluster for the purpose of seamless
    scale-out.
  • pmtelemetryd: in addition to existing TCP, UDP and ZeroMQ inputs,
    the daemon can now read Streaming Telemetry data in JSON format
    from a Kafka broker (telemetry_daemon_kafka_* config knobs).
  • pmgrpcd.py: Use of multiple processes for the Kafka Avro exporter
    to leverage the potential of multi-core/processors architectures.
    Code is from Raphael P. Barazzutti ( @rbarazzutti ).
  • pmgrpcd.py: added -F / --no-flatten command-line option to disable
    object flattening (default true for backward compatibility); also
    export to a Kafka broker for (flattened) JSON objects was added (in
    addition to existing export to ZeroMQ).
  • nDPI: introduced support for nDPI 3.2 and dropped support for all
    earlier versions of the library due to changes to the API.
  • Docker: embraced the technology for CI purposes; added a docker/
    directory in the file distribution where Dockerfile and scripts to
    build pmacct and dependencies are shared. Thanks to Claudio Ortega
    ( @claudio-ortega ) for contributing his excellent work in the area.

1.7.4

28 Jul 15:45
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  • Released pmgrpcd.py v3: a Streaming Telemetry collector and decoder
    for multi-vendor environments written in Python3. It supports gRPC
    transport along with Protobuf encoding as input and can output to
    Kafka with Avro encoding. Output to files and JSON encoding is
    currently supported sending data via ZMQ to pmtelemetryd first. It
    was tested working with data input from Cisco and Huawei routers
    and v3 replaces v2. Thanks to the Streaming Telemetry core team:
    Matthias Arnold ( @tbearma1 ), Camilo Cardona ( @jccardonar ),
    Thomas Graf ( @graf3 , @graf3net ), Paolo Lucente ( @paololucente ).
  • Introduced support for the 'vxlan' VXLAN/VNI primitive in all traffic
    daemons (NetFlow/IPFIX, sFlow and libpcap/ULOG). Existing inner tunnel
    primitives (ie. tunnel_src_host, tunnel_dst_host, tunnel_proto, etc.)
    have been wired to the VXLAN decoding and new ones (tunnel_src_mac,
    tunnel_dst_mac, tunnel_src_port, tunnel_dst_port) were defined.
  • BMP daemon: added support for Peer Up message namespace for TLVs
    (draft-ietf-grow-bmp-peer-up) and also support for Route Monitor
    and Peer Down TLVs (draft-ietf-grow-bmp-tlv).
  • BGP, BMP daemons: in addition to existing JSON export, data can now
    be exported in Apache Avro format. There is also support for the
    Confluent Schema Registry.
  • Introduced support for JSON-encoded Apache Avro encoding. While the
    binary-encoded Apache Avro is always recommended for any production
    scenarios (also to optionallly leverage Confluent Schema Registry
    support), JSON-encoded is powerful for testing and troubleshooting
    scenarios.
  • sfprobe plugin: added support for IPv6 transport for sFlow export.
    sfprobe_agentip is an IP address put in the header of the sFlow
    packet. If underlying transport is IPv6, this must be configured to
    an IPv6 address.
  • zmq_common.[ch]: Improved modularity of the ZMQ internal API and
    decoupled bind/connect from push/pull and pub/sub; also improved
    support for inproc sockets. All to increase the amount of use-cases
    covered by the API.
  • bgp_peer_src_as_map: added 'filter' key to cover pmacctd/uacctd use
    cases.
  • nfprobe, sfprobe plugins: introduced [sn]fprobe_index_override to
    override ifindexes dynamically determined (ie. by NFLOG) with values
    computed by [sn]fprobe_ifindex.
  • MySQL, PostgreSQL plugins: added support for SSL/TLS connections by
    specifying a CA certificate (sql_conn_ca_file).
  • Kafka, AMQP plugins: amqp_markers and kafka_markers have now been
    properly re-implemented when output encoding is Avro using an own
    Avro schema (instead of squatting pieces of JSON in the data stream
    for the very purpose).
  • print plugin: introduced print_write_empty_file config knob (true,
    false) to create an empty output file when there are no cache entries
    to purge. Such behaviour was present in versions up to 0.14 and may
    be preferred by some to the new >= 1.5 versions behaviour. Thanks to
    Lee Yongjae ( @setup74 ) for the contribution.

v1.7.3

16 May 16:11
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  • Introduced the RPKI daemon to build a ROA database and check prefixes
    validation status and coverages. Resource Public Key Infrastructure
    (RPKI) is a specialized public key infrastructure (PKI) framework
    designed to secure the Internet routing. RPKI uses certificates to
    allow Local Internet Registries (LIRs) to list the Internet number
    resources they hold. These attestations are called Route Origination
    Authorizations (ROAs). ROA information can be acquired in one of the
    two following ways: 1) importing it using the rpki_roas_file config
    directive from a file in the RIPE Validator format or 2) connecting
    to a RPKI RTR Cache for live ROA updates; the cache IP address/port
    being defined by the rpki_rtr_cache config directive (and a few more
    optional rpki_rtr_* directives are available and can be reviwed in
    the CONFIG-KEYS doc). The ROA fields will be populated with one of
    these five values: 'u' Unknown, 'v' Valid, 'i' Invalid no overlaps,
    'V' Invalid with a covering Valid prefix, 'U' Invalid with a covering
    Unknown prefix. Thanks to Job Snijders ( @job ) for his support and
    vision.
  • Introducing pmgrpcd.py, written in Python, a daemon to handle gRPC-
    based Streaming Telemetry sessions and unmarshall GPB data. Code
    was mostly courtesy by Matthias Arnold ( @tbearma1 ). This is in
    addition (or feeding into) pmtelemetryd, written in C, a daemon to
    handle TCP/UDP-based Streaming Telemetry sessions with JSON-encoded
    data. Thanks to Matthias Arnold ( @tbearma1 ) and Thomas Graf for
    their support and contributing code.
  • pmacctd, uacctd: added support for CFP (Cisco FabricPath) and Cisco
    Virtual Network Tag protocols. Both patches were courtesy by Stephen
    Clark ( @sclark46 ).
  • print plugin: added 'custom' to print_output. This is to cover two
    main use-cases: 1) use JSON or Avro encodings but fix the format of
    the messages in a custom way and 2) use a different encoding than
    JSON or Avro. See also example in examples/custom and new directives
    print_output_custom_lib and print_output_custom_cfg_file. The patch
    was courtesy by Edge Intelligence ( @edge-intelligence ).
  • Introducing mpls_pw_id aggregation primitive and mpls_pw_id key in
    pre_tag_map to filter on signalled L2 MPLS VPN Pseudowire IDs.
  • BGP daemon: added bgp_disable_router_id knob to enable/disable BGP
    Router-ID check, both at BGP OPEN time and BGP lookup. Useful, for
    example, in scenarios with split BGP v4/v6 AFs over v4/v6 transports.
  • BGP, BMP daemons: translate origin attribute numeric value into IGP
    (i), EGP (e) and Incomplete (u) strings.
  • plugins: added new plugin_exit_any feature to make the daemon bail
    out if any (not all, which is the default behaviour) of the plugins
    exits.
  • maps_index: improved selection of buckets for index hash structure
    by picking the closest prime number to the double of the entries of
    the map to be indexed in order to achieve better elements dispersion
    and hence better performances.
  • nfacctd: added support for IPFIX templateId-scoped (IE 145) sampling
    information.
  • pmacctd, uacctd, sfacctd, nfacctd: added a -M command-line option to
    set *_markers (ie. print_markers) to true and fixed -A command-line
    option to set print_output_file_append to align to true/false.
  • Read ChangeLog for full list of fixes.

v1.7.2

22 Dec 16:39
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* Updated docs.

v1.7.1

22 Dec 16:38
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* Updated docs.

v1.7.0

22 Oct 00:19
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* Updated docs.