This driver is a binding for the YCSB facilities to operate against a HBase 1 cluster, using a shaded client that tries to avoid leaking third party libraries.
You need to start a single node or a cluster to point the client at. Please see Apache HBase Reference Guide for more details and instructions.
Download the latest YCSB file. Follow the instructions.
For best results, use the pre-splitting strategy recommended in HBASE-4163:
hbase(main):001:0> n_splits = 200 # HBase recommends (10 * number of regionservers)
hbase(main):002:0> create 'usertable', 'family', {SPLITS => (1..n_splits).map {|i| "user#{1000+i*(9999-1000)/n_splits}"}}
Failing to do so will cause all writes to initially target a single region server.
Before you can actually run the workload, you need to "load" the data first.
You should specify a HBase config directory(or any other directory containing your hbase-site.xml) and a table name and a column family(-cp is used to set java classpath and -p is used to set various properties).
bin/ycsb load hbase1 -P workloads/workloada -cp /HBASE-HOME-DIR/conf -p table=usertable -p columnfamily=family
Then, you can run the workload:
bin/ycsb run hbase1 -P workloads/workloada -cp /HBASE-HOME-DIR/conf -p table=usertable -p columnfamily=family
Please see the general instructions in the doc
folder if you are not sure how it all works. You can apply additional properties (as seen in the next section) like this:
bin/ycsb run hbase1 -P workloads/workloada -cp /HBASE-HOME-DIR/conf -p table=usertable -p columnfamily=family -p clientbuffering=true
Following options can be configurable using -p
.
columnfamily
: The HBase column family to target.debug
: If true, debugging logs are activated. The default is false.hbase.usepagefilter
: If true, HBase PageFilters are used to limit the number of records consumed in a scan operation. The default is true.principal
: If testing need to be done against a secure HBase cluster using Kerberos Keytab, this property can be used to pass the principal in the keytab file.keytab
: The Kerberos keytab file name and location can be passed through this property.clientbuffering
: Whether or not to use client side buffering and batching of write operations. This can significantly improve performance and defaults to true.writebuffersize
: The maximum amount, in bytes, of data to buffer on the client side before a flush is forced. The default is 12MB. Only used whenclientbuffering
is true.durability
: Whether or not writes should be appended to the WAL. Bypassing the WAL can improve throughput but data cannot be recovered in the event of a crash. The default is true.
Additional HBase settings should be provided in the hbase-site.xml
file located in your /HBASE-HOME-DIR/conf
directory. Typically this will be /etc/hbase/conf
.
Google's Bigtable service provides an implementation of the HBase API for migrating existing applications. Users can perform load tests against Bigtable using this binding.
Login to the Google Cloud Console and follow the Creating Cluster steps. Make a note of your cluster name, zone and project ID.
From the Cloud Console, launch a shell and follow the Quickstart up to step 4 where you launch the HBase shell.
For best results, use the pre-splitting strategy recommended in HBASE-4163:
hbase(main):001:0> n_splits = 200 # HBase recommends (10 * number of regionservers)
hbase(main):002:0> create 'usertable', 'cf', {SPLITS => (1..n_splits).map {|i| "user#{1000+i*(9999-1000)/n_splits}"}}
Make a note of the column family, in this example it's `cf``.
mvn -N dependency:copy -Dartifact=com.google.cloud.bigtable:bigtable-hbase-1.x-hadoop:1.0.0 -DoutputDirectory=target/bigtable-deps
mvn -N dependency:copy -Dartifact=io.dropwizard.metrics:metrics-core:3.1.2 -DoutputDirectory=target/bigtable-deps
Download the latest bigtable-hbase-1.x-hadoop
jar from Maven to your host.
Follow these instructions for Generating a JSON key and save it to your host.
If you have an existing HBase configuration directory with an hbase-site.xml
file, edit the file as per below. If not, create a directory called conf
under the hbase10
directory. Create a file in the conf directory named hbase-site.xml
. Provide the following settings in the XML file, making sure to replace the bracketed examples with the proper values from your Cloud console.
<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.client.connection.impl</name>
<value>com.google.cloud.bigtable.hbase1_x.BigtableConnection</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>google.bigtable.project.id</name>
<value>[YOUR-PROJECT-ID]</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>google.bigtable.instance.id</name>
<value>[YOUR-INSTANCE-ID]</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>google.bigtable.auth.service.account.enable</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>google.bigtable.auth.json.keyfile</name>
<value>[PATH-TO-YOUR-KEY-FILE]</value>
</property>
</configuration>
If you have an existing HBase config directory, make sure to add it to the class path via -cp <PATH_TO_BIGTABLE_JAR>:<CONF_DIR>
.
Switch to the root of the YCSB repo and choose the workload you want to run and load
it first. With the CLI you must provide the column family, cluster properties and the ALPN jar to load.
bin/ycsb load hbase1 -p columnfamily=cf -cp 'target/bigtable-deps/*' -P workloads/workloada
The load
step only executes inserts into the datastore. After loading data, run the same workload to mix reads with writes.
bin/ycsb run hbase1 -p columnfamily=cf -cp 'target/bigtable-deps/* -P workloads/workloada