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Federal judiciary of the United States

The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the Federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government. Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts, and place limitations on their jurisdiction. Article III Federal judges are appointed by the President with the consent of the Senate to serve until they resign, are impeached and convicted, retire, or die.

Courts

The federal courts are composed of three levels of courts. The Supreme Court of the United States is the court of last resort. It is generally an appellate court that operates under discretionary review, which means that the Court can choose which cases to hear, by granting of writs of certiorari. There is generally no right of appeal to the Supreme Court. In a few situations (like lawsuits between state governments or some cases between the federal government and a state) it sits as a court of original jurisdiction.

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This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Federal_judiciary_of_the_United_States

Federal court

Federal court may refer to a court of the national government in a country that has a federal system of government; see federalism. Examples include:

United States federal courts

• A particular federal court, such as the United States district courts.

A particular federal court, such as the United States district courts.

In some countries, a particular court, for example:

• Federal Court of Australia
• Federal Court (Canada)
• Federal Court of India, existed from 1937 to 1950
• Federal Court of Justice of Germany.

Federal Court of Australia

Federal Court (Canada)

Federal Court of India, existed from 1937 to 1950

Federal Court of Justice of Germany.

Read more

This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Federal_court

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Email this Page Play all in Full Screen Show More Related Videos

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  The US Federal Court System: What Even ARE the Courts?

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developed with YouTube

7:08

The US Federal Court System: What Even ARE the Courts?

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 7:08
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https://wn.com/The_US_Federal_Court_System_What_Even_Are_The_Courts

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https://wn.com/Structure_Of_The_Court_System_Crash_Course_Government_And_Politics_19

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• views: 1957566

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Introducton to the Federal Judiciary

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 6:04
• Uploaded Date: 15 Dec 2009
• views: 26340

An introduction to the Federal Judiciary and United States Courts presented by the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.

An introduction to the Federal Judiciary and United States Courts presented by the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.

https://wn.com/Introducton_To_The_Federal_Judiciary

An introduction to the Federal Judiciary and United States Courts presented by the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.

• published: 15 Dec 2009
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• Order: Reorder
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What are the origins of the judicial branch of the U.S. government? What powers does the Supreme Court have, and what are its most notable rulings? Subscribe for more HISTORY: http://histv.co/SubscribeHistoryYT Newsletter: https://www.history.com/newsletter Website - http://www.history.com /posts Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/History Twitter - https://twitter.com/history HISTORY Topical Video Season 1 History Topical Whether you're looking for more on American Revolution battles, WWII generals, architectural wonders, secrets of the ancient world, U.S. presidents, Civil War leaders, famous explorers or the stories behind your favorite holidays. HISTORY®, now reaching more than 98 million homes, is the leading destination for award-winning original series and specials that connect viewers with history in an informative, immersive, and entertaining manner across all platforms. The network’s all-original programming slate features a roster of hit series, epic miniseries, and scripted event programming. Visit us at HISTORY.com for more info.

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How Does The US Court System Work?

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• Uploaded Date: 15 May 2015
• views: 191251

Ever wondered what all the different courts in the U.S. justice system do? Wonder no longer. AJ+ breaks down the roles of the different courts and how they func...

Ever wondered what all the different courts in the U.S. justice system do? Wonder no longer. AJ+ breaks down the roles of the different courts and how they function within the wider justice system. Subscribe for more videos: http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCV3Nm3T-XAgVhKH9jT0ViRg?sub_confirmation=1 Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish Download the AJ+ app at http://www.ajplus.net/ Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/ajplus

https://wn.com/How_Does_The_US_Court_System_Work

Ever wondered what all the different courts in the U.S. justice system do? Wonder no longer. AJ+ breaks down the roles of the different courts and how they function within the wider justice system. Subscribe for more videos: http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCV3Nm3T-XAgVhKH9jT0ViRg?sub_confirmation=1 Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish Download the AJ+ app at http://www.ajplus.net/ Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/ajplus

• published: 15 May 2015
• views: 191251

2:37

Difference between federal court and state court

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 2:37
• Uploaded Date: 19 Apr 2017
• views: 181290

Description

Description

https://wn.com/Difference_Between_Federal_Court_And_State_Court

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• published: 19 Apr 2017
• views: 181290

10:10

The American Court System Explained

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 10:10
• Uploaded Date: 17 May 2019
• views: 207546

Are you under arrest? Know your rights. Mr. Beat explains the American judicial system with both criminal and civil cases and at the federal and state levels. ...

Are you under arrest? Know your rights. Mr. Beat explains the American judicial system with both criminal and civil cases and at the federal and state levels. Check out Supreme Court Briefs: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLHtE7NbaKRef-x3QBDpwvJsr6i1Z3I6TN Have an idea for a video Mr. Beat should do? Your idea gets picked when you donate on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/iammrbeat Donate on Paypal: https://www.paypal.me/mrbeat Buy Mr. Beat T-shirts, coffee mugs, etc.: https://sfsf.shop/support-mrbeat/ Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/mrbeat/ Mr. Beat's band: http://electricneedleroom.net/ Mr. Beat on Twitter: https://twitter.com/beatmastermatt Mr. Beat on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/iammrbeat/ Mr. Beat on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/iammrbeat/ A special thanks to the AP Archive for footage for this video. It made a huge difference! AP Archive website: http://www.aparchive.com Produced by Matt Beat. All images by Matt Beat, found in the public domain, or used under fair use guidelines. Music by Electric Needle Room (Mr. Beat's band). Thanks to my brother, Steven Beat, for helping me make this video! #apgov #law #government Sources: https://www.justice.gov/usao/justice-101/federal-courts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/educational-resources/about-educational-outreach/activity-resources/supreme-1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_court_(United_States) https://theoutline.com/post/2066/most-criminal-cases-end-in-plea-bargains-not-trials?zd=1&zi=74vtiogh https://www.news-leader.com/story/news/watchdog/2014/09/06/cost-death-penalty-defense-per-case/15207931/ https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/types-cases/civil-cases https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/court-role-and-structure/comparing-federal-state-courts https://today.law.harvard.edu/book-review/in-new-book-shugerman-explores-the-history-of-judicial-selection-in-the-u-s/ Photo/video credits: Willjay Shizzy9989 Phil Roeder Videoplasty.com AgnosticPreachersKid Nydia Tisdale Say you’re accused of breaking a federal law, or a statute, or a treaty, or anything in the U.S. Constitution really. First of all, woah. Second of all, you go straight to the federal court system. You start out in district courts, aka the general trial courts. There are 94 districts in the country. Some states, like my home state of Kansas, have just one district. Other states, like Texas, have four. Even some of the United States territories get district courts. Ah, that’s nice. Each district court has at least one judge, appointed by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. They can serve for life...unless they misbehave, of course. One of the judges in my district, a dude named Sam Crow, has been a district court judge literally my entire life. He is 93 freaking years old. But he’s joined by 10 others. I should say that Crow would be considered a youngin’ compared to this guy. Wesley Brown, who died in 2012 at the age of 104, was actively hearing cases also in the District of Kansas up until a month before he died. He was the oldest person to serve as a federal judge in American history. Anyway, at the district level, there are also subject-specific courts, you know...courts that specialize in certain areas, like taxes, claims against the federal government, and international trade. Also, each district has its own bankruptcy court. So say they find you guilty in district court. (gasp!) No worries, you can appeal to the circuit courts. Also called the U.S. courts of appeals, they mostly hear appeals from district courts in a designated area. Hey, could you please put up that map again? Uh, thank you. Yeah so I’d be appealing in District 10...no not that District 10. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. Each circuit court has multiple judges, ranging from six in the First Circuit all the way to 29 in the Ninth Circuit. Again, all of them appointed by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Again, they can serve for life...unless they misbehave. Some circuit courts also deal with specific subjects, such as veterans claims and military matters. So say they find you guilty in circuit court. (gasp!) No worries, it’s not over yet! Although you might worry a bit. You can appeal again, this time to the highest court in the land, as they say, the Supreme Court of the United States, who meet in the capital, Washington, D.C.. You’ve got to petition to them. Basically, suck up to them so they’ll hear your case. The fancy phrase for this is a writ of certiorari. Unfortunately for you, less than 1% of all appeals are actually heard by the Supreme Court. It’s made up of nine justices, again nominated by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. No surprise here...they can serve for life...unless they misbehave, but who are we kidding here, no justice has ever been kicked out of the Supreme Court.

https://wn.com/The_American_Court_System_Explained

Are you under arrest? Know your rights. Mr. Beat explains the American judicial system with both criminal and civil cases and at the federal and state levels. Check out Supreme Court Briefs: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLHtE7NbaKRef-x3QBDpwvJsr6i1Z3I6TN Have an idea for a video Mr. Beat should do? Your idea gets picked when you donate on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/iammrbeat Donate on Paypal: https://www.paypal.me/mrbeat Buy Mr. Beat T-shirts, coffee mugs, etc.: https://sfsf.shop/support-mrbeat/ Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/mrbeat/ Mr. Beat's band: http://electricneedleroom.net/ Mr. Beat on Twitter: https://twitter.com/beatmastermatt Mr. Beat on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/iammrbeat/ Mr. Beat on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/iammrbeat/ A special thanks to the AP Archive for footage for this video. It made a huge difference! AP Archive website: http://www.aparchive.com Produced by Matt Beat. All images by Matt Beat, found in the public domain, or used under fair use guidelines. Music by Electric Needle Room (Mr. Beat's band). Thanks to my brother, Steven Beat, for helping me make this video! #apgov #law #government Sources: https://www.justice.gov/usao/justice-101/federal-courts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/educational-resources/about-educational-outreach/activity-resources/supreme-1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_court_(United_States) https://theoutline.com/post/2066/most-criminal-cases-end-in-plea-bargains-not-trials?zd=1&zi=74vtiogh https://www.news-leader.com/story/news/watchdog/2014/09/06/cost-death-penalty-defense-per-case/15207931/ https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/types-cases/civil-cases https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/court-role-and-structure/comparing-federal-state-courts https://today.law.harvard.edu/book-review/in-new-book-shugerman-explores-the-history-of-judicial-selection-in-the-u-s/ Photo/video credits: Willjay Shizzy9989 Phil Roeder Videoplasty.com AgnosticPreachersKid Nydia Tisdale Say you’re accused of breaking a federal law, or a statute, or a treaty, or anything in the U.S. Constitution really. First of all, woah. Second of all, you go straight to the federal court system. You start out in district courts, aka the general trial courts. There are 94 districts in the country. Some states, like my home state of Kansas, have just one district. Other states, like Texas, have four. Even some of the United States territories get district courts. Ah, that’s nice. Each district court has at least one judge, appointed by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. They can serve for life...unless they misbehave, of course. One of the judges in my district, a dude named Sam Crow, has been a district court judge literally my entire life. He is 93 freaking years old. But he’s joined by 10 others. I should say that Crow would be considered a youngin’ compared to this guy. Wesley Brown, who died in 2012 at the age of 104, was actively hearing cases also in the District of Kansas up until a month before he died. He was the oldest person to serve as a federal judge in American history. Anyway, at the district level, there are also subject-specific courts, you know...courts that specialize in certain areas, like taxes, claims against the federal government, and international trade. Also, each district has its own bankruptcy court. So say they find you guilty in district court. (gasp!) No worries, you can appeal to the circuit courts. Also called the U.S. courts of appeals, they mostly hear appeals from district courts in a designated area. Hey, could you please put up that map again? Uh, thank you. Yeah so I’d be appealing in District 10...no not that District 10. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. Each circuit court has multiple judges, ranging from six in the First Circuit all the way to 29 in the Ninth Circuit. Again, all of them appointed by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Again, they can serve for life...unless they misbehave. Some circuit courts also deal with specific subjects, such as veterans claims and military matters. So say they find you guilty in circuit court. (gasp!) No worries, it’s not over yet! Although you might worry a bit. You can appeal again, this time to the highest court in the land, as they say, the Supreme Court of the United States, who meet in the capital, Washington, D.C.. You’ve got to petition to them. Basically, suck up to them so they’ll hear your case. The fancy phrase for this is a writ of certiorari. Unfortunately for you, less than 1% of all appeals are actually heard by the Supreme Court. It’s made up of nine justices, again nominated by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. No surprise here...they can serve for life...unless they misbehave, but who are we kidding here, no justice has ever been kicked out of the Supreme Court.

• published: 17 May 2019
• views: 207546

1:19

Is It Legal? State and federal courts

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 1:19
• Uploaded Date: 01 Apr 2020
• views: 1207

What is the difference between state and federal courts? Is it legal to sue someone in whatever court you want?

What is the difference between state and federal courts? Is it legal to sue someone in whatever court you want?

https://wn.com/Is_It_Legal_State_And_Federal_Courts

What is the difference between state and federal courts? Is it legal to sue someone in whatever court you want?

• published: 01 Apr 2020
• views: 1207

7:37

The US Federal Court System: How do you JOIN the courts?

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 7:37
• Uploaded Date: 01 Jun 2018
• views: 35388

There are hundreds of people serving as judges in the Federal Court System, but how did they all get there? What's the process to becoming a federal judge – and...

There are hundreds of people serving as judges in the Federal Court System, but how did they all get there? What's the process to becoming a federal judge – and how can you affect who these people are? This video was made in collaboration with the great folks at ForwardMT. Check them out here: https://forwardmontanafoundation.org/ and here: https://www.facebook.com/forwardmontana/ — Endscreen: "Nowhere Land" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Background: Jahzzar (betterwithmusic.com) CC BY-SA — Looking for Complexly elsewhere on the internet? Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/complexlymedia Website: http://www.complexly.com Facebook community: https://www.facebook.com/groups/165836520916436

https://wn.com/The_US_Federal_Court_System_How_Do_You_Join_The_Courts

There are hundreds of people serving as judges in the Federal Court System, but how did they all get there? What's the process to becoming a federal judge – and how can you affect who these people are? This video was made in collaboration with the great folks at ForwardMT. Check them out here: https://forwardmontanafoundation.org/ and here: https://www.facebook.com/forwardmontana/ — Endscreen: "Nowhere Land" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Background: Jahzzar (betterwithmusic.com) CC BY-SA — Looking for Complexly elsewhere on the internet? Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/complexlymedia Website: http://www.complexly.com Facebook community: https://www.facebook.com/groups/165836520916436

• published: 01 Jun 2018
• views: 35388

6:56

Why Texas judges have so much power right now

• Order: Reorder
• Duration: 6:56
• Uploaded Date: 11 May 2023
• views: 902636

Why is Texas so good at changing policy for the whole US? Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any videos: http://goo.gl/0bsAjO In April 2...

Why is Texas so good at changing policy for the whole US? Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any videos: http://goo.gl/0bsAjO In April 2021, Texas sued the US government over immigration policy. But they didn’t sue in Texas’s state capital; or in Washington, DC; or in any of the five federal courthouses along Texas’s border with Mexico. They filed the suit in a small Texas city called Victoria, far from any important government officials or immigration centers. And they did it there because they knew that if they did, a judge named Drew Tipton would be assigned to their case. In the time since Joe Biden has become president, Texas has sued the federal government 31 times. That’s a lot, but what’s more striking is that eight of those lawsuits have been heard by Judge Tipton specifically. The reason that’s weird is that, normally, judges are supposed to be assigned to cases randomly. But in Texas, you can choose your judge. It’s called “judge shopping” and it’s made Texas judges some of the most powerful in the country. It’s not just the state of Texas filing suits. In 2022 a private group called the Alliance For Hippocratic Medicine filed a suit demanding that the FDA take mifepristone, a widely used abortion medication approved in 2000, off the market. And they filed the suit in Amarillo, Texas, where the judge Matthew Kacsmaryk hears 100 percent of the cases. Kacsmaryk had previously been a lawyer for right-wing causes before he was a judge, and he ruled accordingly, ordering that the FDA ban mifepristone throughout the US. In the mifepristone case, the Supreme Court stepped in and paused the decision, but the fact that it got so close to being banned shows how empowered Texas federal judges are by the rules of Texas district courts. These judges, most of whom were appointed by Donald Trump, are playing a huge role in shaping national policy, and they’ve turned Texas into a powerful weapon against the federal government. Sources/further reading: The Federal Judicial Center keeps a phenomenal and really easy-to-use database of all US federal judges: https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/search/advanced-search In 2022 Steve Vladeck filed an amicus brief to the Supreme Court that outlines the issue of judge shopping really clearly: https://www.supremecourt.gov/DocketPDF/22/22A17/230032/20220713161446965_22A17%20tsac%20Stephen%20I.%20Vladeck.pdf This 2018 article by Alex Botoman dives into the issue of random case assignment and was an invaluable resource in understanding how federal district courts around the country assign cases, with or without the use of divisions: https://hrlr.law.columbia.edu/files/2018/07/AlexBotomanDivisionalJudg.pdf Steve also writes a Substack about law and the Supreme Court, and in March wrote a great post about single-judge divisions: https://stevevladeck.substack.com/p/18-shopping-for-judges And Steve's book about the Supreme Court comes out on May 16, 2023: https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/stephen-vladeck/the-shadow-docket/9781541602632/?lens=basic-books Make sure you never miss behind-the-scenes content in the Vox Video newsletter, sign up here: http://vox.com/video-newsletter Vox is an explanatory newsroom on a mission to help everyone understand our weird, wonderful, complicated world, so that we can all help shape it. Part of that mission is keeping our work free. You can help us do that by making a gift: http://www.vox.com/contribute-now Watch our full video catalog: http://goo.gl/IZONyE Follow Vox on TikTok: http://tiktok.com/@voxdotcom Check out our articles: https://www.vox.com/ Listen to our podcasts: https://www.vox.com/podcasts

https://wn.com/Why_Texas_Judges_Have_So_Much_Power_Right_Now

Why is Texas so good at changing policy for the whole US? Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any videos: http://goo.gl/0bsAjO In April 2021, Texas sued the US government over immigration policy. But they didn’t sue in Texas’s state capital; or in Washington, DC; or in any of the five federal courthouses along Texas’s border with Mexico. They filed the suit in a small Texas city called Victoria, far from any important government officials or immigration centers. And they did it there because they knew that if they did, a judge named Drew Tipton would be assigned to their case. In the time since Joe Biden has become president, Texas has sued the federal government 31 times. That’s a lot, but what’s more striking is that eight of those lawsuits have been heard by Judge Tipton specifically. The reason that’s weird is that, normally, judges are supposed to be assigned to cases randomly. But in Texas, you can choose your judge. It’s called “judge shopping” and it’s made Texas judges some of the most powerful in the country. It’s not just the state of Texas filing suits. In 2022 a private group called the Alliance For Hippocratic Medicine filed a suit demanding that the FDA take mifepristone, a widely used abortion medication approved in 2000, off the market. And they filed the suit in Amarillo, Texas, where the judge Matthew Kacsmaryk hears 100 percent of the cases. Kacsmaryk had previously been a lawyer for right-wing causes before he was a judge, and he ruled accordingly, ordering that the FDA ban mifepristone throughout the US. In the mifepristone case, the Supreme Court stepped in and paused the decision, but the fact that it got so close to being banned shows how empowered Texas federal judges are by the rules of Texas district courts. These judges, most of whom were appointed by Donald Trump, are playing a huge role in shaping national policy, and they’ve turned Texas into a powerful weapon against the federal government. Sources/further reading: The Federal Judicial Center keeps a phenomenal and really easy-to-use database of all US federal judges: https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/search/advanced-search In 2022 Steve Vladeck filed an amicus brief to the Supreme Court that outlines the issue of judge shopping really clearly: https://www.supremecourt.gov/DocketPDF/22/22A17/230032/20220713161446965_22A17%20tsac%20Stephen%20I.%20Vladeck.pdf This 2018 article by Alex Botoman dives into the issue of random case assignment and was an invaluable resource in understanding how federal district courts around the country assign cases, with or without the use of divisions: https://hrlr.law.columbia.edu/files/2018/07/AlexBotomanDivisionalJudg.pdf Steve also writes a Substack about law and the Supreme Court, and in March wrote a great post about single-judge divisions: https://stevevladeck.substack.com/p/18-shopping-for-judges And Steve's book about the Supreme Court comes out on May 16, 2023: https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/stephen-vladeck/the-shadow-docket/9781541602632/?lens=basic-books Make sure you never miss behind-the-scenes content in the Vox Video newsletter, sign up here: http://vox.com/video-newsletter Vox is an explanatory newsroom on a mission to help everyone understand our weird, wonderful, complicated world, so that we can all help shape it. Part of that mission is keeping our work free. You can help us do that by making a gift: http://www.vox.com/contribute-now Watch our full video catalog: http://goo.gl/IZONyE Follow Vox on TikTok: http://tiktok.com/@voxdotcom Check out our articles: https://www.vox.com/ Listen to our podcasts: https://www.vox.com/podcasts

• published: 11 May 2023
• views: 902636

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7:08

The US Federal Court System: What Even ARE the Courts?

Let's talk about the Federal Court System! Headlines focus on the actions (or inaction) of...

published: 25 May 2018

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The US Federal Court System: What Even ARE the Courts?

The US Federal Court System: What Even ARE the Courts?

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• published: 25 May 2018
• views: 128688

Let's talk about the Federal Court System! Headlines focus on the actions (or inaction) of Congress and the president, but those are only two parts of the important trilogy that makes up the United States government. This video was made in collaboration with the great folks at ForwardMT. Check them out here: https://forwardmontanafoundation.org/ and here: https://www.facebook.com/forwardmontana/ CORRECTION: The writer of this series is Taylor Behnke, not Taylor Benkhe. Apologies from the bottoms of our hearts for the typo. — Endscreen: "Nowhere Land" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Background: Jahzzar (betterwithmusic.com) CC BY-SA — Looking for Complexly elsewhere on the internet? Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/complexlymedia Website: http://www.complexly.com Facebook community: https://www.facebook.com/groups/165836520916436

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6:59

Structure of the Court System: Crash Course Government and Politics #19

In which Craig Benzine talks about the structure of the U.S. court system and how exactly ...

published: 05 Jun 2015

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Structure of the Court System: Crash Course Government and Politics #19

Structure of the Court System: Crash Course Government and Politics #19

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• published: 05 Jun 2015
• views: 1957566

In which Craig Benzine talks about the structure of the U.S. court system and how exactly it manages to keep things moving smoothly. You'll learn about trial courts, district courts, appeals courts, circuit courts, state supreme courts, and of course the one at the top - the U.S. Supreme Court. It’s all quite a bit to manage with jurisdictions and such, but it's important to remember that the vast majority of cases never even make it to court! Most are settled out of court, but also terms like mootness and ripeness are used to throw cases out altogether. Today, we're going to focus on how cases make it to the top, and next week we’ll talk about what happens when they get there. Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios Support is provided by Voqal: http://www.voqal.org All Flickr.com images are licensed under Creative Commons by Attribution 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/legalcode Crash Course is on Patreon! You can support us directly by signing up at http://www.patreon.com/crashcourse Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrashCourse Twitter - http://www.twitter.com/TheCrashCourse Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thecrashcourse/ CC Kids: http://www.youtube.com/crashcoursekids

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6:04

Introducton to the Federal Judiciary

An introduction to the Federal Judiciary and United States Courts presented by the United ...

published: 15 Dec 2009

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Introducton to the Federal Judiciary

Introducton to the Federal Judiciary

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• published: 15 Dec 2009
• views: 26340

An introduction to the Federal Judiciary and United States Courts presented by the United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana.

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3:09

What Is the Judicial Branch of the U.S. Government? | History

What are the origins of the judicial branch of the U.S. government? What powers does the S...

published: 29 Jan 2018

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What Is the Judicial Branch of the U.S. Government? | History

What Is the Judicial Branch of the U.S. Government? | History

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• published: 29 Jan 2018
• views: 846617

What are the origins of the judicial branch of the U.S. government? What powers does the Supreme Court have, and what are its most notable rulings? Subscribe for more HISTORY: http://histv.co/SubscribeHistoryYT Newsletter: https://www.history.com/newsletter Website - http://www.history.com /posts Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/History Twitter - https://twitter.com/history HISTORY Topical Video Season 1 History Topical Whether you're looking for more on American Revolution battles, WWII generals, architectural wonders, secrets of the ancient world, U.S. presidents, Civil War leaders, famous explorers or the stories behind your favorite holidays. HISTORY®, now reaching more than 98 million homes, is the leading destination for award-winning original series and specials that connect viewers with history in an informative, immersive, and entertaining manner across all platforms. The network’s all-original programming slate features a roster of hit series, epic miniseries, and scripted event programming. Visit us at HISTORY.com for more info.

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1:04

How Does The US Court System Work?

Ever wondered what all the different courts in the U.S. justice system do? Wonder no longe...

published: 15 May 2015

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How Does The US Court System Work?

How Does The US Court System Work?

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• published: 15 May 2015
• views: 191251

Ever wondered what all the different courts in the U.S. justice system do? Wonder no longer. AJ+ breaks down the roles of the different courts and how they function within the wider justice system. Subscribe for more videos: http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCV3Nm3T-XAgVhKH9jT0ViRg?sub_confirmation=1 Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish Download the AJ+ app at http://www.ajplus.net/ Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/ajplus

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2:37

Difference between federal court and state court

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published: 19 Apr 2017

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Difference between federal court and state court

Difference between federal court and state court

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• published: 19 Apr 2017
• views: 181290

Description

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10:10

The American Court System Explained

Are you under arrest? Know your rights. Mr. Beat explains the American judicial system wit...

published: 17 May 2019

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The American Court System Explained

The American Court System Explained

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• published: 17 May 2019
• views: 207546

Are you under arrest? Know your rights. Mr. Beat explains the American judicial system with both criminal and civil cases and at the federal and state levels. Check out Supreme Court Briefs: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLHtE7NbaKRef-x3QBDpwvJsr6i1Z3I6TN Have an idea for a video Mr. Beat should do? Your idea gets picked when you donate on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/iammrbeat Donate on Paypal: https://www.paypal.me/mrbeat Buy Mr. Beat T-shirts, coffee mugs, etc.: https://sfsf.shop/support-mrbeat/ Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/mrbeat/ Mr. Beat's band: http://electricneedleroom.net/ Mr. Beat on Twitter: https://twitter.com/beatmastermatt Mr. Beat on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/iammrbeat/ Mr. Beat on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/iammrbeat/ A special thanks to the AP Archive for footage for this video. It made a huge difference! AP Archive website: http://www.aparchive.com Produced by Matt Beat. All images by Matt Beat, found in the public domain, or used under fair use guidelines. Music by Electric Needle Room (Mr. Beat's band). Thanks to my brother, Steven Beat, for helping me make this video! #apgov #law #government Sources: https://www.justice.gov/usao/justice-101/federal-courts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/educational-resources/about-educational-outreach/activity-resources/supreme-1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_court_(United_States) https://theoutline.com/post/2066/most-criminal-cases-end-in-plea-bargains-not-trials?zd=1&zi=74vtiogh https://www.news-leader.com/story/news/watchdog/2014/09/06/cost-death-penalty-defense-per-case/15207931/ https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/types-cases/civil-cases https://www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/court-role-and-structure/comparing-federal-state-courts https://today.law.harvard.edu/book-review/in-new-book-shugerman-explores-the-history-of-judicial-selection-in-the-u-s/ Photo/video credits: Willjay Shizzy9989 Phil Roeder Videoplasty.com AgnosticPreachersKid Nydia Tisdale Say you’re accused of breaking a federal law, or a statute, or a treaty, or anything in the U.S. Constitution really. First of all, woah. Second of all, you go straight to the federal court system. You start out in district courts, aka the general trial courts. There are 94 districts in the country. Some states, like my home state of Kansas, have just one district. Other states, like Texas, have four. Even some of the United States territories get district courts. Ah, that’s nice. Each district court has at least one judge, appointed by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. They can serve for life...unless they misbehave, of course. One of the judges in my district, a dude named Sam Crow, has been a district court judge literally my entire life. He is 93 freaking years old. But he’s joined by 10 others. I should say that Crow would be considered a youngin’ compared to this guy. Wesley Brown, who died in 2012 at the age of 104, was actively hearing cases also in the District of Kansas up until a month before he died. He was the oldest person to serve as a federal judge in American history. Anyway, at the district level, there are also subject-specific courts, you know...courts that specialize in certain areas, like taxes, claims against the federal government, and international trade. Also, each district has its own bankruptcy court. So say they find you guilty in district court. (gasp!) No worries, you can appeal to the circuit courts. Also called the U.S. courts of appeals, they mostly hear appeals from district courts in a designated area. Hey, could you please put up that map again? Uh, thank you. Yeah so I’d be appealing in District 10...no not that District 10. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. Each circuit court has multiple judges, ranging from six in the First Circuit all the way to 29 in the Ninth Circuit. Again, all of them appointed by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Again, they can serve for life...unless they misbehave. Some circuit courts also deal with specific subjects, such as veterans claims and military matters. So say they find you guilty in circuit court. (gasp!) No worries, it’s not over yet! Although you might worry a bit. You can appeal again, this time to the highest court in the land, as they say, the Supreme Court of the United States, who meet in the capital, Washington, D.C.. You’ve got to petition to them. Basically, suck up to them so they’ll hear your case. The fancy phrase for this is a writ of certiorari. Unfortunately for you, less than 1% of all appeals are actually heard by the Supreme Court. It’s made up of nine justices, again nominated by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. No surprise here...they can serve for life...unless they misbehave, but who are we kidding here, no justice has ever been kicked out of the Supreme Court.

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1:19

Is It Legal? State and federal courts

What is the difference between state and federal courts? Is it legal to sue someone in wha...

published: 01 Apr 2020

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Is It Legal? State and federal courts

Is It Legal? State and federal courts

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• published: 01 Apr 2020
• views: 1207

What is the difference between state and federal courts? Is it legal to sue someone in whatever court you want?

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7:37

The US Federal Court System: How do you JOIN the courts?

There are hundreds of people serving as judges in the Federal Court System, but how did th...

published: 01 Jun 2018

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The US Federal Court System: How do you JOIN the courts?

The US Federal Court System: How do you JOIN the courts?

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• published: 01 Jun 2018
• views: 35388

There are hundreds of people serving as judges in the Federal Court System, but how did they all get there? What's the process to becoming a federal judge – and how can you affect who these people are? This video was made in collaboration with the great folks at ForwardMT. Check them out here: https://forwardmontanafoundation.org/ and here: https://www.facebook.com/forwardmontana/ — Endscreen: "Nowhere Land" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Background: Jahzzar (betterwithmusic.com) CC BY-SA — Looking for Complexly elsewhere on the internet? Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/complexlymedia Website: http://www.complexly.com Facebook community: https://www.facebook.com/groups/165836520916436

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6:56

Why Texas judges have so much power right now

Why is Texas so good at changing policy for the whole US? Subscribe and turn on notificat...

published: 11 May 2023

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Why Texas judges have so much power right now

Why Texas judges have so much power right now

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• published: 11 May 2023
• views: 902636

Why is Texas so good at changing policy for the whole US? Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any videos: http://goo.gl/0bsAjO In April 2021, Texas sued the US government over immigration policy. But they didn’t sue in Texas’s state capital; or in Washington, DC; or in any of the five federal courthouses along Texas’s border with Mexico. They filed the suit in a small Texas city called Victoria, far from any important government officials or immigration centers. And they did it there because they knew that if they did, a judge named Drew Tipton would be assigned to their case. In the time since Joe Biden has become president, Texas has sued the federal government 31 times. That’s a lot, but what’s more striking is that eight of those lawsuits have been heard by Judge Tipton specifically. The reason that’s weird is that, normally, judges are supposed to be assigned to cases randomly. But in Texas, you can choose your judge. It’s called “judge shopping” and it’s made Texas judges some of the most powerful in the country. It’s not just the state of Texas filing suits. In 2022 a private group called the Alliance For Hippocratic Medicine filed a suit demanding that the FDA take mifepristone, a widely used abortion medication approved in 2000, off the market. And they filed the suit in Amarillo, Texas, where the judge Matthew Kacsmaryk hears 100 percent of the cases. Kacsmaryk had previously been a lawyer for right-wing causes before he was a judge, and he ruled accordingly, ordering that the FDA ban mifepristone throughout the US. In the mifepristone case, the Supreme Court stepped in and paused the decision, but the fact that it got so close to being banned shows how empowered Texas federal judges are by the rules of Texas district courts. These judges, most of whom were appointed by Donald Trump, are playing a huge role in shaping national policy, and they’ve turned Texas into a powerful weapon against the federal government. Sources/further reading: The Federal Judicial Center keeps a phenomenal and really easy-to-use database of all US federal judges: https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/search/advanced-search In 2022 Steve Vladeck filed an amicus brief to the Supreme Court that outlines the issue of judge shopping really clearly: https://www.supremecourt.gov/DocketPDF/22/22A17/230032/20220713161446965_22A17%20tsac%20Stephen%20I.%20Vladeck.pdf This 2018 article by Alex Botoman dives into the issue of random case assignment and was an invaluable resource in understanding how federal district courts around the country assign cases, with or without the use of divisions: https://hrlr.law.columbia.edu/files/2018/07/AlexBotomanDivisionalJudg.pdf Steve also writes a Substack about law and the Supreme Court, and in March wrote a great post about single-judge divisions: https://stevevladeck.substack.com/p/18-shopping-for-judges And Steve's book about the Supreme Court comes out on May 16, 2023: https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/stephen-vladeck/the-shadow-docket/9781541602632/?lens=basic-books Make sure you never miss behind-the-scenes content in the Vox Video newsletter, sign up here: http://vox.com/video-newsletter Vox is an explanatory newsroom on a mission to help everyone understand our weird, wonderful, complicated world, so that we can all help shape it. Part of that mission is keeping our work free. You can help us do that by making a gift: http://www.vox.com/contribute-now Watch our full video catalog: http://goo.gl/IZONyE Follow Vox on TikTok: http://tiktok.com/@voxdotcom Check out our articles: https://www.vox.com/ Listen to our podcasts: https://www.vox.com/podcasts

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Federal judiciary of the United States

The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the Federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government. Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts, and place limitations on their jurisdiction. Article III Federal judges are appointed by the President with the consent of the Senate to serve until they resign, are impeached and convicted, retire, or die.

Courts

The federal courts are composed of three levels of courts. The Supreme Court of the United States is the court of last resort. It is generally an appellate court that operates under discretionary review, which means that the Court can choose which cases to hear, by granting of writs of certiorari. There is generally no right of appeal to the Supreme Court. In a few situations (like lawsuits between state governments or some cases between the federal government and a state) it sits as a court of original jurisdiction.

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This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Federal_judiciary_of_the_United_States

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