- published: 09 Apr 2022
- views: 96802
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Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini (Italian: [ˈdʒaːkomo putˈtʃiːni]; 22 December 1858 – 29 November 1924) was an Italian composer whose operas are among the important operas played as standards.
Puccini has been called "the greatest composer of Italian opera after Verdi". While his early work was rooted in traditional late-19th-century romantic Italian opera, he successfully developed his work in the realistic verismo style, of which he became one of the leading exponents.
Puccini was born Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini in Lucca in Tuscany, in 1858. He was one of nine children of Michele Puccini and Albina Magi. The Puccini family was established in Lucca as a local musical dynasty by Puccini's great-great grandfather – also named Giacomo (1712–1781). This first Giacomo Puccini was maestro di cappella of the Cattedrale di San Martino in Lucca. He was succeeded in this position by his son, Antonio Puccini, and then by Antonio's son Domenico, and Domenico's son Michele (father of the subject of this article). Each of these men studied music at Bologna, and some took additional musical studies elsewhere. Domenico Puccini studied for a time under Giovanni Paisiello. Each composed music for the church. In addition, Domenico composed several operas, and Michele composed one opera. Puccini's father Michele enjoyed a reputation throughout northern Italy, and his funeral was an occasion of public mourning, at which the then-famed composer Giovanni Pacini conducted a Requiem.
Giacomo Puccini ("senior") (1712-1781) was an 18th-century Italian composer who lived and worked primarily in Lucca, Tuscany. He was the first of five generations of composers, the most famous of whom was his great-great-grandson, the opera composer Giacomo Puccini.
Puccini studied in Bologna under Giuseppe Carretti, who was maestro di cappella at Bologna's San Petronio Basilica. In Bologna Puccini became friends with Padre Martini. After returning to Lucca in 1739, he served as organist in the cathedral and later Maestro di Cappella to the Most Serene Republic. Puccini belonged to the Accademia Filarmonica of Bologna and was a skilled teacher.
His musical style incorporated elements of both the Baroque and early Classic periods. Puccini was known as an excellent organist. He wrote many dramatic and sacred works, including a Te Deum for four voices and instruments, a Domine for four voices, masses, and psalm settings. Between 1733 and 1780, Puccini wrote 31 servizi ecclesiastici for the annual Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross (Festa della Esaltazione della Santa Croce). Some of Puccini's works, including a processional motet in eight voices, continued to be performed into at least the early 19th Century. A Requiem for eight voices by Puccini was performed at the Vienna Musical Exposition of 1892, together with music by his son Antonio, grandson Domenico, and great-grandson Michele.
Giacomo Puccini: Preludio sinfonico ∙ hr-Sinfonieorchester – Frankfurt Radio Symphony ∙ Juraj Valčuha, Dirigent ∙ hr-Sinfoniekonzert ∙ Alte Oper Frankfurt, 11. März 2022 ∙ Website: http://www.hr-sinfonieorchester.de ∙ Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/hrsinfonieorchester ∙ ARD-Mediathek: https://www.ardmediathek.de/hr/sendung/hr-sinfonieorchester/Y3JpZDovL2hyLW9ubGluZS8zODIyMDAxOQ/ ∙ #4K © 2022 Hessischer Rundfunk (hr)
Fu composto durante gli studi presso il conservatorio di Milano per l'esame finale dell'anno accademico 1881-1882. E' una fantasia sinfonica priva di programma, in un unico movimento (Andante mosso). Il materiale tematico si sviluppa per gran parte sull'idea esposta nelle due battute iniziali, di cui Puccini modifica gli intervalli e l'armonia in modo sostanziale fino a ricavarne due temi principali, il primo trattato cromaticamente, il secondo destinato ad essere sviluppato come tema cantabile all'inizio della sezione in 6/4. Quando il Preludio sinfonico pucciniano fu eseguito al saggio di fine anno non ottenne un particolare successo.
Provided to YouTube by Warner Classics Le Villi, Act 1: Preludio. Andante mosso · Antonio Pappano Puccini: La rondine ℗ A Warner Classics release, ℗ 1997 Parlophone Records Limited Conductor: Antonio Pappano Producer: David Groves Orchestra: London Symphony Orchestra Engineer: Simon Rhodes Composer: Giacomo Puccini Auto-generated by YouTube.
Giacomo Puccini LE VILLI, Preludio Direttore d'orchestra: Riccardo Chailly Radio-Symphonie-Orchester Berlin
Provided to YouTube by Universal Music Group Puccini: Edgar / Act 1 - Prelude · Radio-Symphonie-Orchester Berlin · Riccardo Chailly · Giacomo Puccini Puccini: Orchestral Music ℗ 1983 Decca Music Group Limited Released on: 1983-01-01 Producer: James Mallinson Studio Personnel, Balance Engineer: James Lock Composer: Giacomo Puccini Author: Ferdinando Fontana Contributor, Work Editor: Pietro Spada Auto-generated by YouTube.
Masaryk University Symphony Orchestra Faculty of Arts Institute of Musicology Giacomo Puccini - Le Villi (Prelude) Conductor: Martin Mazánek Brno, Czech Republic (11. 12. 2012)
Giacomo Puccini (1858 - 1924) Preludio Sinfonico in la maggiore Andante mosso - Animato - Tempo I° Alberto Veronesi, direttore Orchestra Sinfonica d'Italia Milano, 2001
Provided to YouTube by naïve classique Le villi, Act I, Scene 1: Preludio · Orchestre Philharmonique de Radio France · Guy Comentale · Marco Guidarini · Giacomo Puccini · Ferdinando Fontana Puccini: Le villi ℗ Radio France Released on: 2002-01-01 Auto-generated by YouTube.
Provided to YouTube by National Digital Aggregator LLC Simphonic Prelude in A Major · Dmitri Kitayenko, Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra Dmitri Kitayenko. Richard Strauss, Giacomo Puccini ℗ 2021 JSC "Firma Melodiya" Released on: 2019-02-15 Auto-generated by YouTube.
Provided to YouTube by The-Source Le Villi: Preludio · Orchestra Internazionale d'Italia Puccini: Le Villi ℗ 2013 T2 International BV Released on: 2013-05-01 Conductor: Bruno Aprea Soloist: Jose Cura Soloist: Massimo Foschi Soloist: Nana Gordaze Soloist: Stefano Antonucci Composer: Giacomo Puccini 1858-1924 Auto-generated by YouTube.
Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini (Italian: [ˈdʒaːkomo putˈtʃiːni]; 22 December 1858 – 29 November 1924) was an Italian composer whose operas are among the important operas played as standards.
Puccini has been called "the greatest composer of Italian opera after Verdi". While his early work was rooted in traditional late-19th-century romantic Italian opera, he successfully developed his work in the realistic verismo style, of which he became one of the leading exponents.
Puccini was born Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini in Lucca in Tuscany, in 1858. He was one of nine children of Michele Puccini and Albina Magi. The Puccini family was established in Lucca as a local musical dynasty by Puccini's great-great grandfather – also named Giacomo (1712–1781). This first Giacomo Puccini was maestro di cappella of the Cattedrale di San Martino in Lucca. He was succeeded in this position by his son, Antonio Puccini, and then by Antonio's son Domenico, and Domenico's son Michele (father of the subject of this article). Each of these men studied music at Bologna, and some took additional musical studies elsewhere. Domenico Puccini studied for a time under Giovanni Paisiello. Each composed music for the church. In addition, Domenico composed several operas, and Michele composed one opera. Puccini's father Michele enjoyed a reputation throughout northern Italy, and his funeral was an occasion of public mourning, at which the then-famed composer Giovanni Pacini conducted a Requiem.
Rodolfo
Mimì è tanto malata!
Ogni dì più declina.
La povera piccina
è condannata!
Marcello
Mimì?
Mimì
Che vuol dire?
Rodolfo
Una terribile tosse
l'esil petto le scuote
e già le smunte gote
di sangue ha rosse...
Marcello
Povera Mimì!
Mimì
Ahimè, morire!
Rodolfo
La mia stanza è una tana squallida
il fuoco ho spento.
V'entra e l'aggira il vento
di tramontana.
Essa canta e sorride
e il rimorso m'assale.
Me, cagion del fatale
mal che l'uccide!
Marcello
Che far dunque?
Mimì
O mia vita!
Translation:
Mimì is so sick!
Every day she gets worse.
The poor little thing
Is doomed!
He moves out of Mimì's earshot
Mimì?
She moves closer to them.
What does he mean?
A terrible cough
Shakes her slender breast,
And yet her pale cheeks
Are flushed…
Marcello is upset, knowing Mimì can hear.
Poor Mimì!
Weeping
Alas – to die!
My room is a squalid hole…
I've used up the fire
The north wind enters there
And whirls around.
She sings and smiles,
And remorse attacks me
I am the cause of the fatal
Illness that is killing her.
What to do, then?
O my life!