A referee is the person of authority in a variety of sports who is responsible for presiding over the game from a neutral point of view and making on-the-fly decisions that enforce the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The official tasked with this job may be known, in addition to referee, by a variety of other titles as well (often depending on the sport), including umpire, judge, arbiter, arbitrator, linesman, commissaire, timekeeper, touch judge or Technical Official (by the International Olympic Committee).
Origin
The term referee originated in association football. Originally the team captains would consult with each other in order to resolve any dispute on the pitch. Eventually this role was delegated to an umpire. Each team would bring their own partisan umpire allowing the team captains to concentrate on the game. Later, the referee, a third "neutral" official was added, this referee would be "referred to" if the umpires could not resolve a dispute. The referee did not take his place on the pitch until 1891, when the umpires became linesmen (now assistant referees). Today, in many amateur football matches, each side will still supply their own partisan assistant referees (still commonly called club linesmen) to assist the neutral referee appointed by the governing football association if one or both assistant referees are not provided. In this case, the role of the linesmen is limited to indicating out of play and cannot decide off side.
Salman the Persian or Salman al-Farsi (Arabic:سلمان الفارسي), born Ruzbeh (Persian:روزبه), was a companion of the Islamic prophetMuhammad and the first Persian who converted to Islam. During some of his later meetings with the other Sahabah, he was referred to as Abu Abdullah ("Father of Abdullah"). He is credited with the suggestion of digging a trench around Medina when it was attacked by Mecca in the Battle of the Trench. He was raised as a Zoroastrian, then attracted to Christianity, and then converted to Islam after meeting Muhammad in the city of Yathrib, which later became Medina. According to some traditions, he was appointed as the governor of Al-Mada'in in Iraq. According to popular Shia tradition, Muhammad considered Salman as part of his household (Ahl al-Bayt). He was a renowned follower of Ali ibn Abi Talib after the death of Muhammad.
Birth and early life
Salman was a Persian born either in the city of Kazerun in Fars Province, or Isfahan in Isfahan Province, Persia. In a hadith, Salman also traced his ancestry to Ramhormoz. The first sixteen years of his life were devoted to studying to become a Zoroastrianmagus or priest after which he became the guardian of a fire temple, which was a well-respected job. Three years later in 587 he met a Nestorian Christian group and was so impressed by them. Against the wishes of his father, he left his family to join them. His family imprisoned him afterwards to prevent him but he escaped.
Dr. Niles Caulder is a paraplegic gifted with a genius-level intellect. Caulder uses his scientific knowledge to develop numerous inventions and innovations that have made him wealthy. Caulder founded and organized the team called Doom Patrol to protect the innocent and fight crime, and to teach humanity to accept others who live as ostracized "freaks," who have been radically transformed from terrible accidents. It is Caulder's genius that allowed the team members to survive (e.g., designing Robotman's body, devising Negative Man's medicated bandages), and helped grant their freakishness and amazing abilities.
.music is a proposed top-level domain names (TLD) dedicated for the use of music dissemination and appreciation. It is one of the most highly contested new gTLDs, with 8 competitive applications in contention.
Radix (DotMusic Inc.), one of 31 applications filed by the company
Famous Four Media (dot Music Limited), one of 57 applications filed by the company. This applicant submitted a Public Interest Commitment, which can be downloaded here.
Donuts (Victor Cross) - This applicant submitted a Public Interest Commitment, which can be downloaded here.
This application for .music is a community priority application and was applied for by .MUSIC under the legal name of DotMusic Limited. CGR E-Commerce Ltd is part of the Roussos Group of Companies (RGC) and parent company of DotMusic Limited. RCG was founded in 1975 in Limassol, Cyprus and is one of the leading land and development companies in the country. .MUSIC is headed by Constantine Roussos. In 2005 he launched the .MUSIC (music.us) website to gather support via a petition to ICANN to approve the .music TLD for the global music community. His initiative was supported by members of the music community including bands, musicians, companies, professionals, organizations and many others. Based on the .MUSIC website, the .MUSIC Initiative gathered more than 1.5 million signatures for the petition. The .MUSIC Initiative objectives include:
The song was thought of by Sermon after buying a copy of Gaye's Midnight Love and the Sexual Healing Sessions album, which overlook some of the original album's earlier mixes. After listening to an outtake of Gaye's 1982 album track, "Turn On Some Music" (titled "I've Got My Music" in its initial version), Sermon decided to mix the vocals (done in a cappella) and add it into his own song. The result was similar to Natalie Cole's interpolation of her father, jazz great Nat "King" Cole's hit, "Unforgettable" revisioned as a duet. The hip hop and soul duet featuring the two veteran performers was released as the leading song of the soundtrack to the Martin Lawrence & Danny DeVito comedy, "What's the Worst That Could Happen?" The song became a runaway success rising to #2 on Billboard's R&B chart and was #1 on the rap charts. It also registered at #21 pop giving Sermon his highest-charted single on the pop charts as a solo artist and giving Gaye his first posthumous hit in 10 years following 1991's R&B-charted single, "My Last Chance" also bringing Gaye his 41st top 40 pop hit. There is also a version that's played on Adult R&B stations that removes Erick Sermon's rap verses. The song was featured in the 2011 Matthew McConaughey film The Lincoln Lawyer.
Music is the fourth album and first album on J Records by hip hop artist Erick Sermon. It was received well critically and commercially. Its success was fueled by its title track "Music" which sampled vocals from Marvin Gaye and in terms of chart position is Sermon's most popular song, peaking at #22, along with inclusion on the soundtrack of the Martin Lawrence/Danny DeVito film What's the Worst That Could Happen?; the music video for the song featured scenes from the film intermixed with clips of Gaye performing in archived music videos and music programs. "Music" propelled the album to reach #33 on The Billboard 200 chart making it Sermon's second most popular solo album.
Timeline of Jurgen Klopp's controversy with referee Paul Tierney EXPLAINED
We took a look back at each of the controversial incidents that have taken place when Paul Tierney has officiated Liverpool.
With comments from Jurgen Klopp, we explain why Liverpool's manager and the referee have the prickly relationship they do.
📺 Subscribe to This Is Anfield on YouTube to watch every #LFC press conference in full, for free: https://goo.gl/Lh7zfK
📱 Download the #ThisIsAnfield App for #Liverpool FC news, opinion, video and analysis: http://www.thisisanfield.com/app/
published: 28 Dec 2023
Turkish Super Lig referee punched to the ground by club president - then kicked in the head
A Turkish football club’s president has punched a referee in the face at the end of a Super Lig match.
Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca struck Halil Umut Meler at the end of the match at the Eryaman Stadium.
Ankaragucu appeared on course to beat Rizespor before an equaliser for the visitors in injury time.
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Telegraph.co.uk and YouTube.com/TelegraphTV are websites of The Telegraph, the UK's best-selling quality daily newspaper providing news and analysis on UK and world events, bu...
published: 11 Dec 2023
Turkish football leagues suspended after team president punches referee
A Turkish Super Lig game erupted in chaos when the match referee was punched by the president of one of the teams before being kicked as he lay on the ground. Subscribe to Guardian News on YouTube ► http://bit.ly/guardianwiressub
Ankaragucu’s president, Faruk Koca, struck the referee, Halil Umut Meler, at the end of their home match after Rizespor scored a 97th-minute equaliser. Koca walked on to the pitch and hit the referee when the final whistle blew in the 1-1 draw at Eryaman Stadium. The president of Turkey's football association, Mehmet Buyukeksi, condemned the event as an "inhumane attack" and announced an indefinite suspension to matches in all Turkish leagues. Koca and two others have been arrested for "injuring a public official".
The Guardian publishes independent journalism, ...
published: 12 Dec 2023
Pierluigi Collina's Inspiring Story 👏📖
👀🎮 The story of Pierluigi Collina, the best referee ever! From a scandal to his iconic bald head, find out why he's a legend! ⚽️🏆 #PierluigiCollina #RefereeLegend #FootballIcon #ScandalToSuccess #BaldHeadedReferee #FIFA #FootballHistory
published: 05 Nov 2023
Soccer Referee Signals Guide
In this video we will be talking about referee signals and what are soccer referee signals. We will be covering the top 7 referee signals and giving you tips on how you can improve yourself as a referee.
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TAGS (ignore): referee, soccer referee, referee signals, referee training, how to referee soccer, referee tips, what are the referee signals, how to referee
published: 26 Mar 2020
the story behind the uno reverse card
published: 11 Sep 2023
Re-uploaded The Greatest REFEREE of all time🔥😳
published: 24 Aug 2023
Players vs Referees
Players vs Referees
🔔TURN NOTIFICATIONS ON🔔
https://www.instagram.com/player.3r
Forever by MusicbyAden https://soundcloud.com/musicbyaden
Creative Commons — Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported — CC BY-SA 3.0
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Music promoted by Audio Library: https://youtu.be/CRknG2QC2mc
We took a look back at each of the controversial incidents that have taken place when Paul Tierney has officiated Liverpool.
With comments from Jurgen Klopp, ...
We took a look back at each of the controversial incidents that have taken place when Paul Tierney has officiated Liverpool.
With comments from Jurgen Klopp, we explain why Liverpool's manager and the referee have the prickly relationship they do.
📺 Subscribe to This Is Anfield on YouTube to watch every #LFC press conference in full, for free: https://goo.gl/Lh7zfK
📱 Download the #ThisIsAnfield App for #Liverpool FC news, opinion, video and analysis: http://www.thisisanfield.com/app/
We took a look back at each of the controversial incidents that have taken place when Paul Tierney has officiated Liverpool.
With comments from Jurgen Klopp, we explain why Liverpool's manager and the referee have the prickly relationship they do.
📺 Subscribe to This Is Anfield on YouTube to watch every #LFC press conference in full, for free: https://goo.gl/Lh7zfK
📱 Download the #ThisIsAnfield App for #Liverpool FC news, opinion, video and analysis: http://www.thisisanfield.com/app/
A Turkish football club’s president has punched a referee in the face at the end of a Super Lig match.
Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca struck Halil Umut Meler ...
A Turkish football club’s president has punched a referee in the face at the end of a Super Lig match.
Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca struck Halil Umut Meler at the end of the match at the Eryaman Stadium.
Ankaragucu appeared on course to beat Rizespor before an equaliser for the visitors in injury time.
Subscribe to The Telegraph with our special offer: just £1 for 3 months. Start your free trial now:
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/customer/subscribe/digitalsub/3for1/?WT.mc_id=tmgoff_pvid_conversion-subscription_editorial-iniative_03-22_EGW-13_organic_youtube
Get the latest headlines: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/
Telegraph.co.uk and YouTube.com/TelegraphTV are websites of The Telegraph, the UK's best-selling quality daily newspaper providing news and analysis on UK and world events, business, sport, lifestyle and culture.
A Turkish football club’s president has punched a referee in the face at the end of a Super Lig match.
Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca struck Halil Umut Meler at the end of the match at the Eryaman Stadium.
Ankaragucu appeared on course to beat Rizespor before an equaliser for the visitors in injury time.
Subscribe to The Telegraph with our special offer: just £1 for 3 months. Start your free trial now:
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/customer/subscribe/digitalsub/3for1/?WT.mc_id=tmgoff_pvid_conversion-subscription_editorial-iniative_03-22_EGW-13_organic_youtube
Get the latest headlines: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/
Telegraph.co.uk and YouTube.com/TelegraphTV are websites of The Telegraph, the UK's best-selling quality daily newspaper providing news and analysis on UK and world events, business, sport, lifestyle and culture.
A Turkish Super Lig game erupted in chaos when the match referee was punched by the president of one of the teams before being kicked as he lay on the ground. S...
A Turkish Super Lig game erupted in chaos when the match referee was punched by the president of one of the teams before being kicked as he lay on the ground. Subscribe to Guardian News on YouTube ► http://bit.ly/guardianwiressub
Ankaragucu’s president, Faruk Koca, struck the referee, Halil Umut Meler, at the end of their home match after Rizespor scored a 97th-minute equaliser. Koca walked on to the pitch and hit the referee when the final whistle blew in the 1-1 draw at Eryaman Stadium. The president of Turkey's football association, Mehmet Buyukeksi, condemned the event as an "inhumane attack" and announced an indefinite suspension to matches in all Turkish leagues. Koca and two others have been arrested for "injuring a public official".
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#Football #Rizespor #Ankaragucu #SuperLig #FarukKoca #Turkey #News
A Turkish Super Lig game erupted in chaos when the match referee was punched by the president of one of the teams before being kicked as he lay on the ground. Subscribe to Guardian News on YouTube ► http://bit.ly/guardianwiressub
Ankaragucu’s president, Faruk Koca, struck the referee, Halil Umut Meler, at the end of their home match after Rizespor scored a 97th-minute equaliser. Koca walked on to the pitch and hit the referee when the final whistle blew in the 1-1 draw at Eryaman Stadium. The president of Turkey's football association, Mehmet Buyukeksi, condemned the event as an "inhumane attack" and announced an indefinite suspension to matches in all Turkish leagues. Koca and two others have been arrested for "injuring a public official".
The Guardian publishes independent journalism, made possible by supporters. Contribute to The Guardian today ► https://bit.ly/3uhA7zg
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#Football #Rizespor #Ankaragucu #SuperLig #FarukKoca #Turkey #News
👀🎮 The story of Pierluigi Collina, the best referee ever! From a scandal to his iconic bald head, find out why he's a legend! ⚽️🏆 #PierluigiCollina #RefereeLege...
👀🎮 The story of Pierluigi Collina, the best referee ever! From a scandal to his iconic bald head, find out why he's a legend! ⚽️🏆 #PierluigiCollina #RefereeLegend #FootballIcon #ScandalToSuccess #BaldHeadedReferee #FIFA #FootballHistory
👀🎮 The story of Pierluigi Collina, the best referee ever! From a scandal to his iconic bald head, find out why he's a legend! ⚽️🏆 #PierluigiCollina #RefereeLegend #FootballIcon #ScandalToSuccess #BaldHeadedReferee #FIFA #FootballHistory
In this video we will be talking about referee signals and what are soccer referee signals. We will be covering the top 7 referee signals and giving you tips on...
In this video we will be talking about referee signals and what are soccer referee signals. We will be covering the top 7 referee signals and giving you tips on how you can improve yourself as a referee.
Follow us on other platforms:
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/refereepov/
TikTok: https://vm.tiktok.com/G1Tdko/
TAGS (ignore): referee, soccer referee, referee signals, referee training, how to referee soccer, referee tips, what are the referee signals, how to referee
In this video we will be talking about referee signals and what are soccer referee signals. We will be covering the top 7 referee signals and giving you tips on how you can improve yourself as a referee.
Follow us on other platforms:
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/refereepov/
TikTok: https://vm.tiktok.com/G1Tdko/
TAGS (ignore): referee, soccer referee, referee signals, referee training, how to referee soccer, referee tips, what are the referee signals, how to referee
We took a look back at each of the controversial incidents that have taken place when Paul Tierney has officiated Liverpool.
With comments from Jurgen Klopp, we explain why Liverpool's manager and the referee have the prickly relationship they do.
📺 Subscribe to This Is Anfield on YouTube to watch every #LFC press conference in full, for free: https://goo.gl/Lh7zfK
📱 Download the #ThisIsAnfield App for #Liverpool FC news, opinion, video and analysis: http://www.thisisanfield.com/app/
A Turkish football club’s president has punched a referee in the face at the end of a Super Lig match.
Ankaragucu president Faruk Koca struck Halil Umut Meler at the end of the match at the Eryaman Stadium.
Ankaragucu appeared on course to beat Rizespor before an equaliser for the visitors in injury time.
Subscribe to The Telegraph with our special offer: just £1 for 3 months. Start your free trial now:
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/customer/subscribe/digitalsub/3for1/?WT.mc_id=tmgoff_pvid_conversion-subscription_editorial-iniative_03-22_EGW-13_organic_youtube
Get the latest headlines: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/
Telegraph.co.uk and YouTube.com/TelegraphTV are websites of The Telegraph, the UK's best-selling quality daily newspaper providing news and analysis on UK and world events, business, sport, lifestyle and culture.
A Turkish Super Lig game erupted in chaos when the match referee was punched by the president of one of the teams before being kicked as he lay on the ground. Subscribe to Guardian News on YouTube ► http://bit.ly/guardianwiressub
Ankaragucu’s president, Faruk Koca, struck the referee, Halil Umut Meler, at the end of their home match after Rizespor scored a 97th-minute equaliser. Koca walked on to the pitch and hit the referee when the final whistle blew in the 1-1 draw at Eryaman Stadium. The president of Turkey's football association, Mehmet Buyukeksi, condemned the event as an "inhumane attack" and announced an indefinite suspension to matches in all Turkish leagues. Koca and two others have been arrested for "injuring a public official".
The Guardian publishes independent journalism, made possible by supporters. Contribute to The Guardian today ► https://bit.ly/3uhA7zg
Sign up to the Guardian's free new daily newsletter, First Edition ► http://theguardian.com/first-edition
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#Football #Rizespor #Ankaragucu #SuperLig #FarukKoca #Turkey #News
👀🎮 The story of Pierluigi Collina, the best referee ever! From a scandal to his iconic bald head, find out why he's a legend! ⚽️🏆 #PierluigiCollina #RefereeLegend #FootballIcon #ScandalToSuccess #BaldHeadedReferee #FIFA #FootballHistory
In this video we will be talking about referee signals and what are soccer referee signals. We will be covering the top 7 referee signals and giving you tips on how you can improve yourself as a referee.
Follow us on other platforms:
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/refereepov/
TikTok: https://vm.tiktok.com/G1Tdko/
TAGS (ignore): referee, soccer referee, referee signals, referee training, how to referee soccer, referee tips, what are the referee signals, how to referee
A referee is the person of authority in a variety of sports who is responsible for presiding over the game from a neutral point of view and making on-the-fly decisions that enforce the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection. The official tasked with this job may be known, in addition to referee, by a variety of other titles as well (often depending on the sport), including umpire, judge, arbiter, arbitrator, linesman, commissaire, timekeeper, touch judge or Technical Official (by the International Olympic Committee).
Origin
The term referee originated in association football. Originally the team captains would consult with each other in order to resolve any dispute on the pitch. Eventually this role was delegated to an umpire. Each team would bring their own partisan umpire allowing the team captains to concentrate on the game. Later, the referee, a third "neutral" official was added, this referee would be "referred to" if the umpires could not resolve a dispute. The referee did not take his place on the pitch until 1891, when the umpires became linesmen (now assistant referees). Today, in many amateur football matches, each side will still supply their own partisan assistant referees (still commonly called club linesmen) to assist the neutral referee appointed by the governing football association if one or both assistant referees are not provided. In this case, the role of the linesmen is limited to indicating out of play and cannot decide off side.