Astro is a contract bridgebidding convention used to intervene over an opponent's one notrump (1NT) opening bid. The name is derived from the initials of the surnames of its inventors - Paul Allinger, Roger Stern and Lawrence Rosler.
Astro employs a 2-level overcall in a minor suit when intervenor holds an unbalanced hand with at least nine cards in two suits, at least one of which is a major; hand strength should be unsuitable for, or not strong enough for a penalty double, typically no more than 15 points. The minor suit overcalls are artificial and carry the following meanings:
2♣ shows at least 5-4 or 4-5 length in hearts and a minor suit, and
2♦ shows at least 5-4 or 4-5 length in spades and another suit.
When playing Astro but not holding the prescribed two-suited hand, the following calls are available over the 1NT opening by the opponents:
an overcall of 2♥ or 2♠ is natural showing a single-suited hand
Double is for penalties
Subsequent bidding
For purposes of subsequent bidding, the major suit indicated by the Astro Intervenor is termed the “anchor major”; the cheapest unbid suit is called the "neutral" suit.
Depending upon action taken by the responder to the 1NT opener, Advancer may:
Astro is a Japanese noise group, originally started in 1993 as a solo project of Hiroshi Hasegawa(長谷川洋,Hasegawa Hiroshi) of the group C.C.C.C.. Hiroshi Hasegawa uses assorted analog equipment including vintage Moog and EMS synthesizers. His music covers a wide range of styles in the noise field, from space music to psychedelically-tinged harsh noise. Since 2013, Astro has been a duo of Hiroshi Hasegawa and Rohco (Hiroko Hasegawa), who has played with Astro since 2009.
HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I (usually shortened to HIStory) is the ninth overall studio album and his fifth under Epic Records by American recording artist Michael Jackson. It was released on June 16, 1995 by Epic Records. This is Jackson's first album on his own label, MJJ Productions, and consists of two discs: the first disc (HIStory Begins) is a compilation of some of his greatest hits from 1979 onward, while the second disc (HIStory Continues) is a studio album composed entirely of new material. The majority of the second disc's tracks were written and produced by Jackson, often in conjunction with collaborators.
HIStory was Jackson's return to releasing music following the accusation of child sexual abuse in August 1993. Many of the 15 songs pertain to the accusations and Jackson's mistreatment in the media, specifically the tabloids. The songs' themes include environmental awareness, isolation, greed, suicide and injustice.
HIStory is Jackson's most controversial album. Jackson was accused of using anti-Semitic lyrics in "They Don't Care About Us". Jackson stated that he did not mean any offense and on multiple occasions denied anti-Semitism. The dispute regarding the lyrics ended with Jackson re-recording them. R. Kelly was accused of plagiarizing one of the album's songs, "You Are Not Alone". In 2007 a judge ruled that the song was plagiarized and the song was subsequently banned from radio stations in Belgium.
The Irish History Junior Certificate Examination is an achievement test offered in Ireland. It is one of a suite of Junior Certificate Examinations the country uses to assess students. It has two difficulty levels, Higher and Ordinary. This subject is not required at a national level. However, many schools make it compulsory. Most students choose to complete the Higher Level exam.
Ordinary level
The Ordinary Level exam lasts 90 minutes. It includes four questions. The maximum score is 180.
Higher level
The exam lasts 150 minutes. It includes six questions. The maximum score is 270.
Questions 1, 2 and 5 are mandatory. Only 10 of the 20 sub-questions in Question 3 are required. Question 4 includes two sections. One sub-question from each section must be answered. In Question 6, only two of four possible sub-questions need to be completed. The four sub-question topics are:
History, formerly known as Fox History and The History Channel, is a television channel in Australia and New Zealand, that broadcasts non-fictional programs regarding historical events and persons, as well as various metaphysical, pseudoscientific, and paranormal phenomena—often with observations and explanations by noted historians, scholars, authors, esotericists, astrologers, and Biblical scholars as well as reenactments and interviews with witnesses, and/or families of witnesses.
It started out as Fox History in 1996, and changed its name to The History Channel in November 1998. The channel used share its frequency with Fox Kids until December 2000, when it got its own 24-hour channel.
Greetings aboard the Astro Orbitor! For a safe history flight, be sure to stay seated...this unassuming attraction carries with it some interesting information and a cool history lesson, I hope you enjoy it! Pilots...PREPARE FOR LIFTOFF!
Check out the channel of my sponsor, Jason from Interactive Realm. Just click this link:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcQxeOA6sVDWOJjcbZyXU1w
Credit to MrDisneyfanman for the footage of the Rocket Jets ride, here's a link to his video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHEVe7SZxZA
Want to meet me? Join me, Matterhorn Matt, and Kris from LMG vids for a meet and greet at Disneyland Resort on December 6th, 2019! To get information you can either click the link below, or go to my website at www.alexthehistorian.com!
http://alexthehistorian.com/event/winte...
published: 24 Oct 2019
CHEVY ASTRO VAN - Everything You Need to Know | Up to Speed
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The Chevrolet Astro Van and its twin bro the GMC Safari are a staple of American car culture. It is possibly the coolest van ever because it can handle off-roading, grocery getting, lift kits, rally, boat towing, and it can even fit 6 Pumphrey’s and one Nolan! This is the story of the Chevrolet Astro Van.
►►MO POWA BABEH! We finally have MoPowa shirts! Go get one before we sell out: https://donut.media/products/mo-powa-t-shirt
Up to Speed is a weekly automotive history show about the best cars, brands, designers, drivers and influencers ever. Host James Pumphrey covers everything from the Toyota...
published: 25 Jul 2019
Storyline and Origins History of Major VIctory Vance Astro Podcast
This video is about Groovy Historian : Storyline and Origins History of Major VIctory Podcast this is an historical content of the major victory of how he developed and who had become as well the powers, foes and alliances for the future upon the changes of creation
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published: 30 Aug 2014
ASTRO Cha EunWoo’s Beauty Transformation Through The Years
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Fans said they missed the opportunity to see doctor who is handsome as much as Cha EunWoo. Just imagine a doctor just like Cha EunWoo. I think it’s okay to be a little sick if I can see his awesome face every day.
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Greetings aboard the Astro Orbitor! For a safe history flight, be sure to stay seated...this unassuming attraction carries with it some interesting information ...
Greetings aboard the Astro Orbitor! For a safe history flight, be sure to stay seated...this unassuming attraction carries with it some interesting information and a cool history lesson, I hope you enjoy it! Pilots...PREPARE FOR LIFTOFF!
Check out the channel of my sponsor, Jason from Interactive Realm. Just click this link:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcQxeOA6sVDWOJjcbZyXU1w
Credit to MrDisneyfanman for the footage of the Rocket Jets ride, here's a link to his video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHEVe7SZxZA
Want to meet me? Join me, Matterhorn Matt, and Kris from LMG vids for a meet and greet at Disneyland Resort on December 6th, 2019! To get information you can either click the link below, or go to my website at www.alexthehistorian.com!
http://alexthehistorian.com/event/winter-meetup-event-12-06-19
Want to talk to me and other disney fans in a family friendly chat room? Join my Discord server! Just click this link! https://discord.gg/X3dswxN
Greetings aboard the Astro Orbitor! For a safe history flight, be sure to stay seated...this unassuming attraction carries with it some interesting information and a cool history lesson, I hope you enjoy it! Pilots...PREPARE FOR LIFTOFF!
Check out the channel of my sponsor, Jason from Interactive Realm. Just click this link:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcQxeOA6sVDWOJjcbZyXU1w
Credit to MrDisneyfanman for the footage of the Rocket Jets ride, here's a link to his video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHEVe7SZxZA
Want to meet me? Join me, Matterhorn Matt, and Kris from LMG vids for a meet and greet at Disneyland Resort on December 6th, 2019! To get information you can either click the link below, or go to my website at www.alexthehistorian.com!
http://alexthehistorian.com/event/winter-meetup-event-12-06-19
Want to talk to me and other disney fans in a family friendly chat room? Join my Discord server! Just click this link! https://discord.gg/X3dswxN
Thanks to for Audible for sponsoring today's video. Get your free 30 day trial, one free audiobook, and 2 audible originals here! http://www.audible.com/uptospe...
Thanks to for Audible for sponsoring today's video. Get your free 30 day trial, one free audiobook, and 2 audible originals here! http://www.audible.com/uptospeed OR text "UpToSpeed" to 500500!
The Chevrolet Astro Van and its twin bro the GMC Safari are a staple of American car culture. It is possibly the coolest van ever because it can handle off-roading, grocery getting, lift kits, rally, boat towing, and it can even fit 6 Pumphrey’s and one Nolan! This is the story of the Chevrolet Astro Van.
►►MO POWA BABEH! We finally have MoPowa shirts! Go get one before we sell out: https://donut.media/products/mo-powa-t-shirt
Up to Speed is a weekly automotive history show about the best cars, brands, designers, drivers and influencers ever. Host James Pumphrey covers everything from the Toyota Supra to the Chevy El Camino, The VW GTI to the Subaru WRX. The origins of every car will be uncovered to get you Up to Speed..
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Donut Media is at the center of digital media for the next generation of automotive and motorsports enthusiasts. We are drivers, drifters, and car enthusiasts who love to tell stories.
#vanlife
Thanks to for Audible for sponsoring today's video. Get your free 30 day trial, one free audiobook, and 2 audible originals here! http://www.audible.com/uptospeed OR text "UpToSpeed" to 500500!
The Chevrolet Astro Van and its twin bro the GMC Safari are a staple of American car culture. It is possibly the coolest van ever because it can handle off-roading, grocery getting, lift kits, rally, boat towing, and it can even fit 6 Pumphrey’s and one Nolan! This is the story of the Chevrolet Astro Van.
►►MO POWA BABEH! We finally have MoPowa shirts! Go get one before we sell out: https://donut.media/products/mo-powa-t-shirt
Up to Speed is a weekly automotive history show about the best cars, brands, designers, drivers and influencers ever. Host James Pumphrey covers everything from the Toyota Supra to the Chevy El Camino, The VW GTI to the Subaru WRX. The origins of every car will be uncovered to get you Up to Speed..
►Subscribe here: http://bit.ly/1JQ3qvO
Check out more Donut Media Videos: https://youtu.be/Pz8IGLgFE2s?list=PLF…
Want a Donut shirt or sticker? Visit https://shop.donut.media/
Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/donutmedia/
Click here if you want to learn more about Donut Media: http://www.donut.media/
Donut Media is at the center of digital media for the next generation of automotive and motorsports enthusiasts. We are drivers, drifters, and car enthusiasts who love to tell stories.
#vanlife
This video is about Groovy Historian : Storyline and Origins History of Major VIctory Podcast this is an historical content of the major victory of how he devel...
This video is about Groovy Historian : Storyline and Origins History of Major VIctory Podcast this is an historical content of the major victory of how he developed and who had become as well the powers, foes and alliances for the future upon the changes of creation
perhaps subscribes to my channel in a groovy historical fashion !
i hope you all have enjoyed stay groovy.
my channel : https://www.youtube.com/user/SuperTarihci/videos
follow me : https://twitter.com/GroovyHistorian
check out my groovy historical blog : http://officalgroovyhistorian.com/
This video is about Groovy Historian : Storyline and Origins History of Major VIctory Podcast this is an historical content of the major victory of how he developed and who had become as well the powers, foes and alliances for the future upon the changes of creation
perhaps subscribes to my channel in a groovy historical fashion !
i hope you all have enjoyed stay groovy.
my channel : https://www.youtube.com/user/SuperTarihci/videos
follow me : https://twitter.com/GroovyHistorian
check out my groovy historical blog : http://officalgroovyhistorian.com/
Check out ASTRO Cha EunWoo’s Beauty Transformation Through The Years.
Subscribe for more videos : https://goo.gl/UB2PUj
----------------------------------------...
Check out ASTRO Cha EunWoo’s Beauty Transformation Through The Years.
Subscribe for more videos : https://goo.gl/UB2PUj
-----------------------------------------------
Fans said they missed the opportunity to see doctor who is handsome as much as Cha EunWoo. Just imagine a doctor just like Cha EunWoo. I think it’s okay to be a little sick if I can see his awesome face every day.
[Source]:kpopmap
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Check out ASTRO Cha EunWoo’s Beauty Transformation Through The Years.
Subscribe for more videos : https://goo.gl/UB2PUj
-----------------------------------------------
Fans said they missed the opportunity to see doctor who is handsome as much as Cha EunWoo. Just imagine a doctor just like Cha EunWoo. I think it’s okay to be a little sick if I can see his awesome face every day.
[Source]:kpopmap
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Follow me :
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Chanel Youtube: https://goo.gl/zuS3HF
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Greetings aboard the Astro Orbitor! For a safe history flight, be sure to stay seated...this unassuming attraction carries with it some interesting information and a cool history lesson, I hope you enjoy it! Pilots...PREPARE FOR LIFTOFF!
Check out the channel of my sponsor, Jason from Interactive Realm. Just click this link:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcQxeOA6sVDWOJjcbZyXU1w
Credit to MrDisneyfanman for the footage of the Rocket Jets ride, here's a link to his video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHEVe7SZxZA
Want to meet me? Join me, Matterhorn Matt, and Kris from LMG vids for a meet and greet at Disneyland Resort on December 6th, 2019! To get information you can either click the link below, or go to my website at www.alexthehistorian.com!
http://alexthehistorian.com/event/winter-meetup-event-12-06-19
Want to talk to me and other disney fans in a family friendly chat room? Join my Discord server! Just click this link! https://discord.gg/X3dswxN
Thanks to for Audible for sponsoring today's video. Get your free 30 day trial, one free audiobook, and 2 audible originals here! http://www.audible.com/uptospeed OR text "UpToSpeed" to 500500!
The Chevrolet Astro Van and its twin bro the GMC Safari are a staple of American car culture. It is possibly the coolest van ever because it can handle off-roading, grocery getting, lift kits, rally, boat towing, and it can even fit 6 Pumphrey’s and one Nolan! This is the story of the Chevrolet Astro Van.
►►MO POWA BABEH! We finally have MoPowa shirts! Go get one before we sell out: https://donut.media/products/mo-powa-t-shirt
Up to Speed is a weekly automotive history show about the best cars, brands, designers, drivers and influencers ever. Host James Pumphrey covers everything from the Toyota Supra to the Chevy El Camino, The VW GTI to the Subaru WRX. The origins of every car will be uncovered to get you Up to Speed..
►Subscribe here: http://bit.ly/1JQ3qvO
Check out more Donut Media Videos: https://youtu.be/Pz8IGLgFE2s?list=PLF…
Want a Donut shirt or sticker? Visit https://shop.donut.media/
Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/donutmedia/
Click here if you want to learn more about Donut Media: http://www.donut.media/
Donut Media is at the center of digital media for the next generation of automotive and motorsports enthusiasts. We are drivers, drifters, and car enthusiasts who love to tell stories.
#vanlife
This video is about Groovy Historian : Storyline and Origins History of Major VIctory Podcast this is an historical content of the major victory of how he developed and who had become as well the powers, foes and alliances for the future upon the changes of creation
perhaps subscribes to my channel in a groovy historical fashion !
i hope you all have enjoyed stay groovy.
my channel : https://www.youtube.com/user/SuperTarihci/videos
follow me : https://twitter.com/GroovyHistorian
check out my groovy historical blog : http://officalgroovyhistorian.com/
Check out ASTRO Cha EunWoo’s Beauty Transformation Through The Years.
Subscribe for more videos : https://goo.gl/UB2PUj
-----------------------------------------------
Fans said they missed the opportunity to see doctor who is handsome as much as Cha EunWoo. Just imagine a doctor just like Cha EunWoo. I think it’s okay to be a little sick if I can see his awesome face every day.
[Source]:kpopmap
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Preller's front office ...Yusei Kikuchi - The lefty doesn't have a qualifying offer attached and is coming off an outstanding 10-start stint with the Astros. Nathan Eovaldi - He heads to his age-35 season with extensive injury history and lots of upside.
Zachary D ... "Then the HoustonAstros got their hooks in him and, well, the rest is history ... After turning things around with the Astros, the veteran left-hander finished the season with a 4.05 ERA ... More MLB ... .
His health history is a bit troubling, possibly compounded by his physical presence ...First of all, there’s a history of luring big name HoustonAstros with big money, while there are also holes at both third and second base that Bregman could fill.
The HoustonAstros have a strong history of adding premier talent in the offseason ... “The Astros always seem to sneakily prevail in free agent pursuits,” Boyle wrote ... But the fit with the Astros is compelling.
At the time, I took a quick trip down memory lane to Game 4 of the 2022 World Series between the Phillies and Astros. The Phillies failed to record a hit, marking just the second time in World Series history that happened.
The HoustonAstros would prefer that their superstars stay in town as long as possible ...It happens to be a team the Astros have a long history of despising ... Astros predicted to nab Red Sox 31-HR slugger in surprise blockbuster signing.
... his cost (kind of), his injury history (sort of) and ties to the Astros (Yankees issue), and at least call the Twins and find out if they would trade Correa, and if he would agree to play third base.
The HoustonAstros are in the midst of one of the team's most difficult offseasons in its recent history ... While Houston has roster holes to fill, the Astros' No ... Astros considering trading away key bullpen arm, per insider.
They then made it to Game 6 of the ALCS against the HoustonAstros...The Bronx Bombers were swept by the eventual champion Astros. The Bronx Bombers had one of their worst seasons in recent history in 2023.
Astros . Astros ... The Astros have a history of letting homegrown stars leave as free agents (Carlos Correa, GeorgeSpringer, etc.) and I think Bregman is next out the door. He won't be a career Astro like Jose Altuve ... Astros .
Will the HoustonAstros find a way to keep one of the organization's biggest superstars?. Third basemanAlex Bregman has developed into not only one of the top third basemen in baseball but one of the best players in Astros history.
While GM Dana Brown is cautiously optimistic about bringing Bregman back – signing him to the richest contract in franchise history – Boras said the Astros have little choice but to re-sign him.