-
Webb Finds Coldest Molecular Cloud To Date
The Webb telescope has discovered the deepest and coldest ices found to date in a molecular cloud.
Source:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-022-01875-w
https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2023/webb-unveils-dark-side-of-pre-stellar-ice-chemistry
WATCH MORE VIDEOS: Webb Just Observed The Oldest Known Galaxies
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KKOh6v8SG_0
Join this channel to get access to the perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdgpfQ5snGKcP-eqoVXI0pw/join
SUBSCRIBE ► https://goo.gl/PLLFPz
----
Website ► https://cosmoknowledge.com/
Instagram ► https://www.instagram.com/itscosmoknowledge
Facebook ► https://facebook.com/cosmoknowledge
TikTok ► https://www.tiktok.com/@cosmoknowledge
Twitter ► https://twitter.com/cosmoknowledge
Produced, directed, and edited by:
Ardit Bicaj
Narrat...
published: 27 Jan 2023
-
Molecular Cloud
Provided to YouTube by Zebralution GmbH
Molecular Cloud · Transcode
The Last Trip
℗ 2019 Stil vor Talent
Released on: 2019-02-22
Music Publisher: Copyright Control
Composer: Transcode
Auto-generated by YouTube.
published: 08 Mar 2019
-
Star formation in a massive giant molecular cloud
Simulation of star formation in a giant molecular cloud, the first such simulation of a massive (200,000 solar mass) cloud with enough resolution to follow the formation of individual stars (we follow individual gas elements 1/1000 the mass of the Sun). Color visualizes the projected density of the cloud, and each point represents a single star.
We simulated this assuming only isothermal (10K) gas, magnetic fields, and gravity, and it turns out that the masses of stars you get look nothing like what you get in our Galaxy! This means you probably need more physics, like feedback.
If you want to learn more, check out https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.01421v1
Stay tuned for more simulations!
published: 07 Mar 2020
-
Giant Molecular Clouds
Giant Molecular Clouds are the warm condensation of the interstellar medium. They are the birthplaces of stars. There are behemoth clouds of gas out of which stars form. What are they? This is part of my complete intro Astronomy class that I taught at Willam Paterson University and CUNY Hunter.
Join this channel to get access to perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdnMLnE83DzHgrVJxOhZdLw/join
Supplement the videos with "OpenStax Astronomy"
https://openstax.org/books/astronomy/pages/20-thinking-ahead
20: Between the Stars: Gas and Dust in Space
https://openstax.org/books/astronomy/pages/21-thinking-ahead
21: The Birth of Stars and the Discovery of Planets outside the Solar System
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_cloud
Molecular clouds
published: 23 Aug 2018
-
Teach Astronomy - Molecular Clouds
http://www.teachastronomy.com/
The typical environment of the space between stars is a very thin and very cold gas. The interstellar medium typically has about a million particles per cubic meter, and the temperatures are only ten to twenty degrees Kelvin. However there are some regions with densities a thousand or ten thousand times higher than this. In these regions collisions can occur between the atoms and the temperatures are low enough so the atoms will stick together to form molecules. These regions of space are called molecular clouds, and they are the classic birthplaces of stars. Even though the density is higher than pure interstellar space, it's still an almost perfect vacuum with a density ten to the power fifteen or a thousand trillion times less than the air you are bre...
published: 10 Jul 2010
-
Star formation by collapse of molecular clouds
Simulation by SPH of the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud presented in "The Formation of Stars and Brown Dwarfs and the Truncation of Protoplanetary Discs in a Star Cluster" by Matthew R. Bate, Ian A. Bonnell, and Volker Bromm (http://www.ukaff.ac.uk/starcluster/).
The calculation models the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud with a mass 50 times that of our Sun. The cloud is initially 1.2 light-years (9.5 million million kilometres) in diameter, with a temperature of 10 Kelvin (-263 degrees Celsius).
published: 29 Aug 2008
-
Free Fall & Other Delights 04 - Molecular Clouds [HQ]
Sung by Frank Hayes. Thanks to rocketman0739 for providing high-quality versions of these songs.
Download the album here: https://archive.org/details/filk_free_fall_and_other_delights
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lyrics:
Now in our scientific search for knowledge all out in deepest space
We found a lot of hydrogen and carbon and nitrogen, and stranger stuff's a trace
(That's about one atom per cubic centimeter—what you call hard vacuum.)
That gas out there, it seethes and grows, new stars it births and shrouds
The astronomer folks, they give it a name, call it giant molecular clouds
(Hydrogen mostly, carbon monoxide, H2O, ice...it's cold out there!)
But a guy by the name...
published: 24 Dec 2020
-
Orion A Molecular Cloud (4K)
About 1350 light-years from Earth lies the Orion A molecular cloud, the nearest known massive stellar nursery. The new image was taken using the VISTA infrared survey telescope at ESO’s Paranal Observatory in Chile and reveals many young stars. The Orion Nebula, also called Messier 42, is seen towards the left of the image.
Credits:
ESO/VISION survey/N. Risinger/Digitized Sky Survey 2
published: 04 Jan 2017
-
Generative Language Models in Molecular Discovery: Regression Transformer, GT4SD and Beyond
Valence Labs is a research engine within Recursion committed to advancing the frontier of AI in drug discovery. Learn more about our open roles: https://www.valencelabs.com/careers
Also consider joining the M2D2 Slack: https://m2d2group.slack.com/join/shared_invite/zt-16w1rjqqs-n81TiK~iB23XbZ0QWMYs~A#/shared-invite/email
Abstract:This talk will discuss recent developments of scientific language models for molecular design. Despite tremendous progress of generative models in the natural sciences, controllability remains challenging and a fundamentally missing aspect is an inductive bias that reflects continuous properties of interest. To that end, we propose the Regression Transformer (RT), a method that abstracts regression as a conditional sequence modelling problem. The RT introduces a...
published: 20 Aug 2023
-
Dark Space Music for Stellar Nurseries and Molecular Clouds
Dark Space Music mix by Gydja for Cryo Chamber
👉 Cryo Chamber Bandcamp: https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/
👉 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/user/cryochamber
Artwork created by Simon Heath for Cryo Chamber
[ https://www.artstation.com/simonheath ]
👉Tracklist:
00:00 Planet Supreme - Hectronic Lights
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/creation-of-a-star
04:00 Silent Universe - Spiral Space
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/the-infinity-coordinates
09:47 Sabled Sun - Signals III (excerpt)
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/signals-i-iii
13:50 Alphaxone & ProtoU - Dreams of Solace
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/back-to-beyond
17:00 Hilyard - Inverted Horizon
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/furthermore
23:20 Alphaxone - Into the Void
https://cryochambe...
published: 13 Nov 2021
3:10
Webb Finds Coldest Molecular Cloud To Date
The Webb telescope has discovered the deepest and coldest ices found to date in a molecular cloud.
Source:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-022-01875-w
h...
The Webb telescope has discovered the deepest and coldest ices found to date in a molecular cloud.
Source:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-022-01875-w
https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2023/webb-unveils-dark-side-of-pre-stellar-ice-chemistry
WATCH MORE VIDEOS: Webb Just Observed The Oldest Known Galaxies
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KKOh6v8SG_0
Join this channel to get access to the perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdgpfQ5snGKcP-eqoVXI0pw/join
SUBSCRIBE ► https://goo.gl/PLLFPz
----
Website ► https://cosmoknowledge.com/
Instagram ► https://www.instagram.com/itscosmoknowledge
Facebook ► https://facebook.com/cosmoknowledge
TikTok ► https://www.tiktok.com/@cosmoknowledge
Twitter ► https://twitter.com/cosmoknowledge
Produced, directed, and edited by:
Ardit Bicaj
Narrated by:
Russell Archey
https://www.ravonmedia.com/
Graphics:
NASA, ESA, CSA, and M. Zamani (ESA)
NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
Conceptual Image Lab
J. Olmsted (STScI)
David Butler
NCSA, NASA, A. Boley
A. Kritsuk, M. Norman
Space Engine
Stock footage:
envato.com
Music:
Orchestralis - Dystopian Investigative Pulsing Drone PULSE AND STRINGS
envato.com
A big thank you to our lovely channel members:
Damon Reid
Joseph Pacchetti
Pix_elle
john roberts
Robbie Kabali
-
Cosmoknowledge brings news from space.
We love you, explorers!
https://wn.com/Webb_Finds_Coldest_Molecular_Cloud_To_Date
The Webb telescope has discovered the deepest and coldest ices found to date in a molecular cloud.
Source:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-022-01875-w
https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2023/webb-unveils-dark-side-of-pre-stellar-ice-chemistry
WATCH MORE VIDEOS: Webb Just Observed The Oldest Known Galaxies
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KKOh6v8SG_0
Join this channel to get access to the perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdgpfQ5snGKcP-eqoVXI0pw/join
SUBSCRIBE ► https://goo.gl/PLLFPz
----
Website ► https://cosmoknowledge.com/
Instagram ► https://www.instagram.com/itscosmoknowledge
Facebook ► https://facebook.com/cosmoknowledge
TikTok ► https://www.tiktok.com/@cosmoknowledge
Twitter ► https://twitter.com/cosmoknowledge
Produced, directed, and edited by:
Ardit Bicaj
Narrated by:
Russell Archey
https://www.ravonmedia.com/
Graphics:
NASA, ESA, CSA, and M. Zamani (ESA)
NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
Conceptual Image Lab
J. Olmsted (STScI)
David Butler
NCSA, NASA, A. Boley
A. Kritsuk, M. Norman
Space Engine
Stock footage:
envato.com
Music:
Orchestralis - Dystopian Investigative Pulsing Drone PULSE AND STRINGS
envato.com
A big thank you to our lovely channel members:
Damon Reid
Joseph Pacchetti
Pix_elle
john roberts
Robbie Kabali
-
Cosmoknowledge brings news from space.
We love you, explorers!
- published: 27 Jan 2023
- views: 2591
7:43
Molecular Cloud
Provided to YouTube by Zebralution GmbH
Molecular Cloud · Transcode
The Last Trip
℗ 2019 Stil vor Talent
Released on: 2019-02-22
Music Publisher: Copyrigh...
Provided to YouTube by Zebralution GmbH
Molecular Cloud · Transcode
The Last Trip
℗ 2019 Stil vor Talent
Released on: 2019-02-22
Music Publisher: Copyright Control
Composer: Transcode
Auto-generated by YouTube.
https://wn.com/Molecular_Cloud
Provided to YouTube by Zebralution GmbH
Molecular Cloud · Transcode
The Last Trip
℗ 2019 Stil vor Talent
Released on: 2019-02-22
Music Publisher: Copyright Control
Composer: Transcode
Auto-generated by YouTube.
- published: 08 Mar 2019
- views: 33211
0:21
Star formation in a massive giant molecular cloud
Simulation of star formation in a giant molecular cloud, the first such simulation of a massive (200,000 solar mass) cloud with enough resolution to follow the ...
Simulation of star formation in a giant molecular cloud, the first such simulation of a massive (200,000 solar mass) cloud with enough resolution to follow the formation of individual stars (we follow individual gas elements 1/1000 the mass of the Sun). Color visualizes the projected density of the cloud, and each point represents a single star.
We simulated this assuming only isothermal (10K) gas, magnetic fields, and gravity, and it turns out that the masses of stars you get look nothing like what you get in our Galaxy! This means you probably need more physics, like feedback.
If you want to learn more, check out https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.01421v1
Stay tuned for more simulations!
https://wn.com/Star_Formation_In_A_Massive_Giant_Molecular_Cloud
Simulation of star formation in a giant molecular cloud, the first such simulation of a massive (200,000 solar mass) cloud with enough resolution to follow the formation of individual stars (we follow individual gas elements 1/1000 the mass of the Sun). Color visualizes the projected density of the cloud, and each point represents a single star.
We simulated this assuming only isothermal (10K) gas, magnetic fields, and gravity, and it turns out that the masses of stars you get look nothing like what you get in our Galaxy! This means you probably need more physics, like feedback.
If you want to learn more, check out https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.01421v1
Stay tuned for more simulations!
- published: 07 Mar 2020
- views: 20055
24:58
Giant Molecular Clouds
Giant Molecular Clouds are the warm condensation of the interstellar medium. They are the birthplaces of stars. There are behemoth clouds of gas out of which ...
Giant Molecular Clouds are the warm condensation of the interstellar medium. They are the birthplaces of stars. There are behemoth clouds of gas out of which stars form. What are they? This is part of my complete intro Astronomy class that I taught at Willam Paterson University and CUNY Hunter.
Join this channel to get access to perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdnMLnE83DzHgrVJxOhZdLw/join
Supplement the videos with "OpenStax Astronomy"
https://openstax.org/books/astronomy/pages/20-thinking-ahead
20: Between the Stars: Gas and Dust in Space
https://openstax.org/books/astronomy/pages/21-thinking-ahead
21: The Birth of Stars and the Discovery of Planets outside the Solar System
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_cloud
Molecular clouds
https://wn.com/Giant_Molecular_Clouds
Giant Molecular Clouds are the warm condensation of the interstellar medium. They are the birthplaces of stars. There are behemoth clouds of gas out of which stars form. What are they? This is part of my complete intro Astronomy class that I taught at Willam Paterson University and CUNY Hunter.
Join this channel to get access to perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdnMLnE83DzHgrVJxOhZdLw/join
Supplement the videos with "OpenStax Astronomy"
https://openstax.org/books/astronomy/pages/20-thinking-ahead
20: Between the Stars: Gas and Dust in Space
https://openstax.org/books/astronomy/pages/21-thinking-ahead
21: The Birth of Stars and the Discovery of Planets outside the Solar System
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_cloud
Molecular clouds
- published: 23 Aug 2018
- views: 6626
0:54
Teach Astronomy - Molecular Clouds
http://www.teachastronomy.com/
The typical environment of the space between stars is a very thin and very cold gas. The interstellar medium typically has about...
http://www.teachastronomy.com/
The typical environment of the space between stars is a very thin and very cold gas. The interstellar medium typically has about a million particles per cubic meter, and the temperatures are only ten to twenty degrees Kelvin. However there are some regions with densities a thousand or ten thousand times higher than this. In these regions collisions can occur between the atoms and the temperatures are low enough so the atoms will stick together to form molecules. These regions of space are called molecular clouds, and they are the classic birthplaces of stars. Even though the density is higher than pure interstellar space, it's still an almost perfect vacuum with a density ten to the power fifteen or a thousand trillion times less than the air you are breathing.
https://wn.com/Teach_Astronomy_Molecular_Clouds
http://www.teachastronomy.com/
The typical environment of the space between stars is a very thin and very cold gas. The interstellar medium typically has about a million particles per cubic meter, and the temperatures are only ten to twenty degrees Kelvin. However there are some regions with densities a thousand or ten thousand times higher than this. In these regions collisions can occur between the atoms and the temperatures are low enough so the atoms will stick together to form molecules. These regions of space are called molecular clouds, and they are the classic birthplaces of stars. Even though the density is higher than pure interstellar space, it's still an almost perfect vacuum with a density ten to the power fifteen or a thousand trillion times less than the air you are breathing.
- published: 10 Jul 2010
- views: 1069
1:35
Star formation by collapse of molecular clouds
Simulation by SPH of the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud presented in "The Formation of Stars and Brown Dwarfs and the Truncation of Protoplanet...
Simulation by SPH of the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud presented in "The Formation of Stars and Brown Dwarfs and the Truncation of Protoplanetary Discs in a Star Cluster" by Matthew R. Bate, Ian A. Bonnell, and Volker Bromm (http://www.ukaff.ac.uk/starcluster/).
The calculation models the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud with a mass 50 times that of our Sun. The cloud is initially 1.2 light-years (9.5 million million kilometres) in diameter, with a temperature of 10 Kelvin (-263 degrees Celsius).
https://wn.com/Star_Formation_By_Collapse_Of_Molecular_Clouds
Simulation by SPH of the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud presented in "The Formation of Stars and Brown Dwarfs and the Truncation of Protoplanetary Discs in a Star Cluster" by Matthew R. Bate, Ian A. Bonnell, and Volker Bromm (http://www.ukaff.ac.uk/starcluster/).
The calculation models the collapse and fragmentation of a molecular cloud with a mass 50 times that of our Sun. The cloud is initially 1.2 light-years (9.5 million million kilometres) in diameter, with a temperature of 10 Kelvin (-263 degrees Celsius).
- published: 29 Aug 2008
- views: 170919
2:27
Free Fall & Other Delights 04 - Molecular Clouds [HQ]
Sung by Frank Hayes. Thanks to rocketman0739 for providing high-quality versions of these songs.
Download the album here: https://archive.org/details/filk_free_...
Sung by Frank Hayes. Thanks to rocketman0739 for providing high-quality versions of these songs.
Download the album here: https://archive.org/details/filk_free_fall_and_other_delights
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lyrics:
Now in our scientific search for knowledge all out in deepest space
We found a lot of hydrogen and carbon and nitrogen, and stranger stuff's a trace
(That's about one atom per cubic centimeter—what you call hard vacuum.)
That gas out there, it seethes and grows, new stars it births and shrouds
The astronomer folks, they give it a name, call it giant molecular clouds
(Hydrogen mostly, carbon monoxide, H2O, ice...it's cold out there!)
But a guy by the name of Ben N. Zuckerman discovered something more
A complex mass of exotic molecules in our own galactic core
(CH3-CH2-OH. For you teetotalers and non-chemists, that's ethyl alcohol—pure vodka.)
Now the booze alone in this cloud would fill ten thousand Earths or more
Oh joy, the interstellar traveler, who tours our galactic core!
(Just think of it—a giant-sized screwdriver and a galactic hangover.)
The prize awaits us, intrepid friends, oh that our cup's so small
Launch outward, and upward, and coreward ho! for a party to end them all!
(Universal happy hour. And think of all that ice!)
Launch outward, and upward, and coreward ho! for a party to end them all!
https://wn.com/Free_Fall_Other_Delights_04_Molecular_Clouds_Hq
Sung by Frank Hayes. Thanks to rocketman0739 for providing high-quality versions of these songs.
Download the album here: https://archive.org/details/filk_free_fall_and_other_delights
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lyrics:
Now in our scientific search for knowledge all out in deepest space
We found a lot of hydrogen and carbon and nitrogen, and stranger stuff's a trace
(That's about one atom per cubic centimeter—what you call hard vacuum.)
That gas out there, it seethes and grows, new stars it births and shrouds
The astronomer folks, they give it a name, call it giant molecular clouds
(Hydrogen mostly, carbon monoxide, H2O, ice...it's cold out there!)
But a guy by the name of Ben N. Zuckerman discovered something more
A complex mass of exotic molecules in our own galactic core
(CH3-CH2-OH. For you teetotalers and non-chemists, that's ethyl alcohol—pure vodka.)
Now the booze alone in this cloud would fill ten thousand Earths or more
Oh joy, the interstellar traveler, who tours our galactic core!
(Just think of it—a giant-sized screwdriver and a galactic hangover.)
The prize awaits us, intrepid friends, oh that our cup's so small
Launch outward, and upward, and coreward ho! for a party to end them all!
(Universal happy hour. And think of all that ice!)
Launch outward, and upward, and coreward ho! for a party to end them all!
- published: 24 Dec 2020
- views: 11465
1:59
Orion A Molecular Cloud (4K)
About 1350 light-years from Earth lies the Orion A molecular cloud, the nearest known massive stellar nursery. The new image was taken using the VISTA infrared ...
About 1350 light-years from Earth lies the Orion A molecular cloud, the nearest known massive stellar nursery. The new image was taken using the VISTA infrared survey telescope at ESO’s Paranal Observatory in Chile and reveals many young stars. The Orion Nebula, also called Messier 42, is seen towards the left of the image.
Credits:
ESO/VISION survey/N. Risinger/Digitized Sky Survey 2
https://wn.com/Orion_A_Molecular_Cloud_(4K)
About 1350 light-years from Earth lies the Orion A molecular cloud, the nearest known massive stellar nursery. The new image was taken using the VISTA infrared survey telescope at ESO’s Paranal Observatory in Chile and reveals many young stars. The Orion Nebula, also called Messier 42, is seen towards the left of the image.
Credits:
ESO/VISION survey/N. Risinger/Digitized Sky Survey 2
- published: 04 Jan 2017
- views: 1541
58:50
Generative Language Models in Molecular Discovery: Regression Transformer, GT4SD and Beyond
Valence Labs is a research engine within Recursion committed to advancing the frontier of AI in drug discovery. Learn more about our open roles: https://www.val...
Valence Labs is a research engine within Recursion committed to advancing the frontier of AI in drug discovery. Learn more about our open roles: https://www.valencelabs.com/careers
Also consider joining the M2D2 Slack: https://m2d2group.slack.com/join/shared_invite/zt-16w1rjqqs-n81TiK~iB23XbZ0QWMYs~A#/shared-invite/email
Abstract:This talk will discuss recent developments of scientific language models for molecular design. Despite tremendous progress of generative models in the natural sciences, controllability remains challenging and a fundamentally missing aspect is an inductive bias that reflects continuous properties of interest. To that end, we propose the Regression Transformer (RT), a method that abstracts regression as a conditional sequence modelling problem. The RT introduces a new direction for multitask language models by seamlessly bridging regression and conditional sequence generation. Interestingly, in molecular, protein or reaction property prediction tasks, the RT matches conventional regression models despite using cross-entropy loss. But the RT is dichotomous: priming it with continuous properties yields a competitive conditional generative model that outperforms specialized approaches in a substructure-constrained, property-driven molecule generation benchmark. As we showcase, the RT enabled the discovery of novel catalysts and block co-polymers for ring-opening polymerisation through property-driven, local chemical space exploration.
Intensifying our efforts in multitask chemical language models, we present a “Text & Chemistry T5” that solves tasks interfacing textual and molecular representations (e.g., molecule captioning, text-based molecule design) but also unimodal tasks such as forward/backward reaction prediction in a truly multitask, prompt-based manner. All presented methodology is open-sourced in GT4SD, the Generative Toolkit for Scientific Discovery that distributes 30+ state-of-the-art molecular generative models in a harmonised manner.
Speaker: Jannis Born - https://research.ibm.com/people/jannis-born
Twitter Prudencio: https://twitter.com/tossouprudencio
Twitter Jonny: https://twitter.com/hsu_jonny
~
Chapters:
00:00 - Identifiability Background
05:03 - Structural Causal Models
07:19 - Interventions
11:08 - Identifiability in Causality
20:55 - Learning From Unknown-Target Interventions
30:53 - Learning in the Presence of Unobserved Variables
35:33 - Treks
38:58 - Latent Factor Causal Models (LFCMs)
44:39 - Causal Disentanglement Models
50:13 - Linear Causal Disentanglement via Intervention
01:01:00 - Ongoing Work
1:05:59 - Q+A
https://wn.com/Generative_Language_Models_In_Molecular_Discovery_Regression_Transformer,_Gt4Sd_And_Beyond
Valence Labs is a research engine within Recursion committed to advancing the frontier of AI in drug discovery. Learn more about our open roles: https://www.valencelabs.com/careers
Also consider joining the M2D2 Slack: https://m2d2group.slack.com/join/shared_invite/zt-16w1rjqqs-n81TiK~iB23XbZ0QWMYs~A#/shared-invite/email
Abstract:This talk will discuss recent developments of scientific language models for molecular design. Despite tremendous progress of generative models in the natural sciences, controllability remains challenging and a fundamentally missing aspect is an inductive bias that reflects continuous properties of interest. To that end, we propose the Regression Transformer (RT), a method that abstracts regression as a conditional sequence modelling problem. The RT introduces a new direction for multitask language models by seamlessly bridging regression and conditional sequence generation. Interestingly, in molecular, protein or reaction property prediction tasks, the RT matches conventional regression models despite using cross-entropy loss. But the RT is dichotomous: priming it with continuous properties yields a competitive conditional generative model that outperforms specialized approaches in a substructure-constrained, property-driven molecule generation benchmark. As we showcase, the RT enabled the discovery of novel catalysts and block co-polymers for ring-opening polymerisation through property-driven, local chemical space exploration.
Intensifying our efforts in multitask chemical language models, we present a “Text & Chemistry T5” that solves tasks interfacing textual and molecular representations (e.g., molecule captioning, text-based molecule design) but also unimodal tasks such as forward/backward reaction prediction in a truly multitask, prompt-based manner. All presented methodology is open-sourced in GT4SD, the Generative Toolkit for Scientific Discovery that distributes 30+ state-of-the-art molecular generative models in a harmonised manner.
Speaker: Jannis Born - https://research.ibm.com/people/jannis-born
Twitter Prudencio: https://twitter.com/tossouprudencio
Twitter Jonny: https://twitter.com/hsu_jonny
~
Chapters:
00:00 - Identifiability Background
05:03 - Structural Causal Models
07:19 - Interventions
11:08 - Identifiability in Causality
20:55 - Learning From Unknown-Target Interventions
30:53 - Learning in the Presence of Unobserved Variables
35:33 - Treks
38:58 - Latent Factor Causal Models (LFCMs)
44:39 - Causal Disentanglement Models
50:13 - Linear Causal Disentanglement via Intervention
01:01:00 - Ongoing Work
1:05:59 - Q+A
- published: 20 Aug 2023
- views: 200
1:02:46
Dark Space Music for Stellar Nurseries and Molecular Clouds
Dark Space Music mix by Gydja for Cryo Chamber
👉 Cryo Chamber Bandcamp: https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/
👉 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/user/cryochamber
...
Dark Space Music mix by Gydja for Cryo Chamber
👉 Cryo Chamber Bandcamp: https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/
👉 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/user/cryochamber
Artwork created by Simon Heath for Cryo Chamber
[ https://www.artstation.com/simonheath ]
👉Tracklist:
00:00 Planet Supreme - Hectronic Lights
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/creation-of-a-star
04:00 Silent Universe - Spiral Space
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/the-infinity-coordinates
09:47 Sabled Sun - Signals III (excerpt)
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/signals-i-iii
13:50 Alphaxone & ProtoU - Dreams of Solace
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/back-to-beyond
17:00 Hilyard - Inverted Horizon
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/furthermore
23:20 Alphaxone - Into the Void
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/chronosphere
29:10 Sphäre Sechs - Unstable Orbit
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/beta-pictoris
35:25 Dead Melodies - Somatic Mutation
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/primal-destination
41:35 Aegri Somnia - We Were Stardust
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/endtime-psalms
44:35 Tineidae - Star Mist
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/exo
50:11 Svartsinn & Gydja - Terrenum Corpus
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/compilation-behind-the-canvas-of-time
55:55 Randal Collier-Ford - Eyes of the Temple (feat. Northumbria)
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/advent
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Follow Cryo Chamber:
► Website: http://www.cryochamberlabel.com
► Bandcamp: https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com
► Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/user/cryochamber
► Discord: https://discord.com/invite/v5y5Rdt
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https://wn.com/Dark_Space_Music_For_Stellar_Nurseries_And_Molecular_Clouds
Dark Space Music mix by Gydja for Cryo Chamber
👉 Cryo Chamber Bandcamp: https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/
👉 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/user/cryochamber
Artwork created by Simon Heath for Cryo Chamber
[ https://www.artstation.com/simonheath ]
👉Tracklist:
00:00 Planet Supreme - Hectronic Lights
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/creation-of-a-star
04:00 Silent Universe - Spiral Space
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/the-infinity-coordinates
09:47 Sabled Sun - Signals III (excerpt)
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/signals-i-iii
13:50 Alphaxone & ProtoU - Dreams of Solace
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/back-to-beyond
17:00 Hilyard - Inverted Horizon
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/furthermore
23:20 Alphaxone - Into the Void
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/chronosphere
29:10 Sphäre Sechs - Unstable Orbit
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/beta-pictoris
35:25 Dead Melodies - Somatic Mutation
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/primal-destination
41:35 Aegri Somnia - We Were Stardust
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/endtime-psalms
44:35 Tineidae - Star Mist
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/exo
50:11 Svartsinn & Gydja - Terrenum Corpus
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/compilation-behind-the-canvas-of-time
55:55 Randal Collier-Ford - Eyes of the Temple (feat. Northumbria)
https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com/album/advent
► Subscribe Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=cryochamberlabel
Follow Cryo Chamber:
► Website: http://www.cryochamberlabel.com
► Bandcamp: https://cryochamber.bandcamp.com
► Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/user/cryochamber
► Discord: https://discord.com/invite/v5y5Rdt
► Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/CryoChamber/
► Youtube: http://www.youtube.com/user/cryochamberlabel/
► Twitter: https://twitter.com/CryoChamber
► Instagram: https://instagram.com/cryochamberlabel
- published: 13 Nov 2021
- views: 1900739