'+pages+''); $('.stream > div:odd').addClass('bgr_color'); updateHeight('#history'); }); window.activateTabArea = ensure(function(tab, areas){ var parsed = false; var parts = (areas || '').split('/'); window.fsonload = $.inArray('fs', parts) >= 0; if(fsonload){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf('fs'), 1); } var replayMode = false; if($.inArray('replay', parts)>=0){ replayMode = 'replay'; } var noSoundMode = false; if($.inArray('nosound', parts)>=0){ noSoundMode = 'nosound'; } if($.inArray('ns', parts)>=0){ noSoundMode = 'ns'; } var previewMode = null; if($.inArray('p', parts)>=0){ previewMode = 'p'; } if($.inArray('preview', parts)>=0){ previewMode = 'preview'; } if($.inArray('repeat', parts)>=0){ replayMode = 'repeat'; } if($.inArray('r', parts)>=0 || $.inArray('ro', parts)>=0){ replayMode = 'r'; } if(replayMode){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf(replayMode), 1); } if(noSoundMode){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf(noSoundMode), 1); } if(previewMode){ parts.splice(parts.indexOf(previewMode), 1); } if(previewMode){ if(!parts.length){ parts = ['1-14', '999:59']; } } var area = parts[0]; if(tab == 'history' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; $.ajax({ url: 'https://login.wn.com/recent/json/?pp='+history_pp+'&skip='+history_pp*(page-1), dataType: 'jsonp', success: function(response){ $ensure(function(){ renderHistory(response, page); }); } }); return true; } if(tab == 'global_history' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; globalHistory.fetchStream(page, '', function(){ updateHeight('#global_history'); }); return true; } if(tab == 'my_playlists' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; myPlaylists.fetchStream(page, '', function(){ updateHeight('#my_playlists'); }); return true; } if(tab == 'my_videos' && false){ var page = parseInt(area || '1') || 1; myVideos.fetchStream(page, '', function(){ updateHeight('#my_videos'); }); return true; } if(tab == 'related_sites' && areas && matchPosition(areas)){ var seconds = parsePosition(areas); scrollRelated(seconds); return false; } if(matchPosition(area) || matchAction(area)){ parts.unshift('1'); area = parts[0]; } if(tab == 'expand' && area && area.match(/\d+/)) { var num = parseInt(area); if(num < 100){ //FIX ME. Load news page with ajax here } else if(num > 1900){ //FIX ME. Load timeline page with ajax here } } else if(tab.match(/^playlist\d+$/)){ var playerId = parseInt(tab.substring(8)); var vp = videoplayers[playerId]; window.descriptionsholder = $('.descriptionsplace'); if(!vp) return; // why? no player? if(replayMode){ $('.replaycurrent'+playerId).attr('checked', true); vp.setReplayCurrent(true); } var playQueue = []; window.playQueue = playQueue; var playQueuePosition = 0; var playShouldStart = null; var playShouldStop = null; var parseList = function(x){ var items = x.split(/;|,/g); var results = []; for (i in items){ try{ var action = parseAction(vp, items[i]); if(!action.video){ if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Warning: No video for queued entry: " + items[i]); }else{ results.push(action); } }catch(e){ if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Warning: Can''t parse queue entry: " + items[i]); } } return results; }; var scrollToPlaylistPosition = function(vp){ var ppos = vp.getPlaylistPosition(); var el = vp.playlistContainer.find('>li').eq(ppos); var par = el.closest('.playlist_scrollarea'); par.scrollTop(el.offset().top-par.height()/2); } var updateVolumeState = function(){ if(noSoundMode){ if(noSoundMode == 'turn-on'){ clog("Sound is on, vsid="+vp.vsid); vp.setVolumeUnMute(); noSoundMode = false; }else{ clog("Sound is off, vsid="+vp.vsid); vp.setVolumeMute(); noSoundMode = 'turn-on'; } } } var playQueueUpdate = function(){ var playPosition = playQueue[playQueuePosition]; vp.playFromPlaylist(playPosition.video); scrollToPlaylistPosition(vp); playShouldStart = playPosition.start; playShouldStop = playPosition.stop; }; var playQueueAdvancePosition = function(){ clog("Advancing play position..."); playQueuePosition ++; while(playQueuePosition < playQueue.length && !playQueue[playQueuePosition].video){ playQueuePosition ++; } if(playQueuePosition < playQueue.length){ playQueueUpdate(); }else if(vp.getReplayCurrent()){ playQueuePosition = 0; playQueueUpdate(); vp.seekTo(playShouldStart); vp.playVideo(); }else{ vp.pauseVideo(); playShouldStop = null; playShouldStart = null; } }; function loadMoreVideos(playerId, vp, start, finish, callback){ var playlistInfo = playlists[playerId-1]; if(playlistInfo.loading >= finish) return; playlistInfo.loading = finish; $.ajax({ url: '/api/upge/cheetah-photo-search/query_videos2', dataType: 'json', data: { query: playlistInfo.query, orderby: playlistInfo.orderby, start: start, count: finish-start }, success: function(response){ var pl = vp.getPlaylist().slice(0); pl.push.apply(pl, response); vp.setPlaylist(pl); callback(); } }); } if(parts.length == 1 && matchDash(parts[0])){ var pl = vp.getActualPlaylist(); var vids = parseDash(parts[0]); parts = []; for(var i = 0; i < vids.length; i++){ playQueue.push({ 'video': pl[vids[i]-1], 'start': 0, 'stop': null }) } if(vids.length){ if(vids[vids.length-1]-1>=pl.length){ loadMoreVideos(playerId, vp, pl.length, vids[vids.length-1], function(){ if(fsonload){ activateTabArea(tab, parts[0]+'/fs'); }else{ activateTabArea(tab, parts[0]); } var pls = vp.getPlaylist(); vp.playFromPlaylist(pls[pls.length-1]); vp.playVideo(); scrollToPlaylistPosition(vp); }); return true; } } if(playQueue){ playQueueUpdate(); vp.playVideo(); parsed = true; playShouldStart = 0; } } if(previewMode){ var vids = []; var dur = 0; var pl = vp.getActualPlaylist(); area = parts[0]; if(parts.length == 1 && matchPosition(parts[0])){ vids = parseDash('1-'+pl.length); dur = parsePosition(parts[0]); parts = []; }else if(parts.length == 1 && matchDash(parts[0])){ vids = parseDash(parts[0]); dur = parsePosition("999:59"); parts = []; } if(parts.length == 2 && matchDash(parts[0]) && matchPosition(parts[1])){ vids = parseDash(parts[0]); dur = parsePosition(parts[1]); parts = []; } for(var i = 0; i < vids.length; i++){ playQueue.push({ 'video': pl[vids[i]-1], 'start': 0, 'stop': dur }) } if(playQueue){ playQueueUpdate(); vp.playVideo(); parsed = true; } } if(parts.length>1){ for(var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++){ var sel = findMatchingVideo(vp, parts[i]); if(sel){ playQueue.push({ 'video': sel, 'start': 0, 'stop': null }) } } if(playQueue){ playQueueUpdate(); vp.playVideo(); parsed = true; } }else if(area){ var sel = findMatchingVideo(vp, area); if(sel){ vp.playFromPlaylist(sel); playShouldStart = 0; parsed = true; } } if(fsonload || replayMode){ playShouldStart = 0; } if(document.location.search.match('at=|queue=')){ var opts = document.location.search.replace(/^\?/,'').split(/&/g); for(var o in opts){ if(opts[o].match(/^at=(\d+:)?(\d+:)?\d+$/)){ playShouldStart = parsePosition(opts[o].substr(3)) } if(opts[o].match(/^queue=/)){ playQueue = parseList(opts[o].substr(6)); if(playQueue){ playQueuePosition = 0; playQueueUpdate(); } } } } if(matchPosition(parts[1])){ playShouldStart = parsePosition(parts[1]); parsed = true; } if(matchAction(parts[1])){ var action = parseAction(vp, area+'/'+parts[1]); playShouldStart = action.start; playShouldStop = action.stop; parsed = true; } if(playShouldStart !== null && !playQueue.length){ playQueue.push({ video: vp.getCurrentVideo(), start: playShouldStart, stop: playShouldStop }); } if(playShouldStart != null){ setInterval(function(){ if(playShouldStop && vp.currentPlayer && vp.currentPlayer.getCurrentTime() > playShouldStop){ playShouldStop = null; if(vp.getCurrentVideo() == playQueue[playQueuePosition].video){ playQueueAdvancePosition(); }else{ playShouldStart = null; } } }, 500); vp.playerContainer.bind('videoplayer.player.statechange', function(e, state){ if(state == 'ended'){ // advance to the next video playQueueAdvancePosition(); } }); vp.playerContainer.bind('videoplayer.player.readychange', function(e, state){ if(state){ updateVolumeState(); if(playShouldStart !== null){ vp.seekTo(playShouldStart); playShouldStart = null; }else{ playShouldStop = null; // someone started other video, stop playing from playQueue } } if(fsonload) { triggerFullscreen(playerId); fsonload = false; } }); } } else if(tab.match(/^wiki\d+$/)){ if(firstTimeActivate){ load_wiki($('#'+tab), function(){ if(area){ var areaNode = $('#'+area); if(areaNode.length>0){ $('html, body').scrollTop(areaNode.offset().top + 10); return true; } } }); } } return parsed; }) window.activateTab = ensure(function(tab, area){ window.activeArea = null; if(tab == 'import_videos'){ if(area){ import_videos(area); }else{ start_import(); } return true; } if(tab == 'chat'){ update_chat_position($('.chat').eq(0)); window.activeArea = 'chat'; jQuery('.tabtrigger').offscreentabs('activateTab', 'chat'); return true; } if(tab in rev_names){ tab = rev_names[tab]; } if(tab.match(':')){ return false; } var sup = $('ul li a[id=#'+tab+']'); if(sup && sup.length>0){ window.activeArea = area; sup.first().click(); if(!window.activateTabArea(tab, area)){ window.activeArea = null; } window.activeArea = null; return true; }else{ var have_tabs = $('#playlist_menu li').length; if(tab.match(/^playlists?\d+$/)){ var to_add = +tab.substring(8).replace(/^s/,'')-have_tabs; if(to_add>0 && have_tabs){ add_more_videos(to_add); return true; } } } return false; }); window.currentPath = ensure(function(){ return window.lastHistory.replace(basepath, '').split('?')[0]; }); window.main_tab = window.main_tab || 'videos'; window.addHistory = ensure(function(path){ if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Adding to history: "+path); if(window.history && history.replaceState && document.location.hostname.match(/^(youtube\.)?(\w{2,3}\.)?wn\.com$/)){ if(path == main_tab || path == main_tab+'/' || path == '' || path == '/') { path = basepath; } else if( path.match('^'+main_tab+'/') ){ path = basepath + '/' + path.replace(main_tab+'/', '').replace('--','/'); } else { path = basepath + '/' + path.replace('--','/'); } if(document.location.search){ path += document.location.search; } if(window.lastHistory) { history.pushState(null, null, path); } else if(window.lastHistory != path){ history.replaceState(null, null, path); window.lastHistory = path; } } else{ path = path.replace('--','/'); if(path == main_tab || path == main_tab+'/' || path == '' || path == '/') { path = ''; } if(window.lastHistory != '/'+path){ window.location.hash = path? '/'+path : ''; window.lastHistory = '/'+path; } } }); $('.tabtrigger li a').live('click', ensure(function() { var tab = $(this).attr('id'); if(tab.substring(0,1) == '#'){ var name = tab.substring(1); if(name in menu_names){ name = menu_names[name][0]; } realTab = rev_names[name]; $('#'+realTab).show(); if(window.console && console.log) console.log("Triggering tab: "+name+(window.activeArea?" activeArea="+window.activeArea:'')); var path = name; if(window.activeArea){ path = path + '/' + window.activeArea; } if(tab.match(/#playlist\d+/) || tab.match(/#details\d+/)){ $('.multiple-playlists').show(); $('.related_playlist').show(); $('.longest_videos_playlist').show(); }else { $('.multiple-playlists').hide(); $('.related_playlist').hide(); $('.longest_videos_playlist').hide(); } // start the related script only when the tab is on screen showing if (tab.match(/related_sites/)) { if (mc) { mc.startCredits(); } } window.activeTab = realTab; addHistory(path); setTimeout(ensure(function(){ if(tab.match(/language--/)){ $('.tabtrigger').offscreentabs('activateTab', 'language'); } if(tab.match(/weather/)) { $('.tabtrigger').offscreentabs('activateTab', 'weather'); loadContinent(); } updateMenus(tab); updateHeight(); }), 10); } return false; })); }); -->

Aquifer

An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock, rock fractures or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, or silt) from which groundwater can be extracted using a water well. The study of water flow in aquifers and the characterization of aquifers is called hydrogeology. Related terms include aquitard, which is a bed of low permeability along an aquifer, and aquiclude (or aquifuge), which is a solid, impermeable area underlying or overlying an aquifer. If the impermeable area overlies the aquifer, pressure could cause it to become a confined aquifer.

Depth

Aquifers may occur at various depths. Those closer to the surface are not only more likely to be used for water supply and irrigation, but are also more likely to be topped up by the local rainfall. Many desert areas have limestone hills or mountains within them or close to them that can be exploited as groundwater resources. Parts of the Atlas Mountains in North Africa, the Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon ranges between Syria and Lebanon, the Jebel Akhdar (Oman) in Oman, parts of the Sierra Nevada and neighboring ranges in the United States' Southwest, have shallow aquifers that are exploited for their water. Overexploitation can lead to the exceeding of the practical sustained yield; i.e., more water is taken out than can be replenished. Along the coastlines of certain countries, such as Libya and Israel, increased water usage associated with population growth has caused a lowering of the water table and the subsequent contamination of the groundwater with saltwater from the sea.

Podcasts:

  • How an aquifer works

    There are about 200 aquifers in New Zealand. Two aquifers in Hawke’s Bay are the life blood of a region reliant on primary production. These are the Heretaunga Plains and Ruataniwha Plains aquifers. Watch our 'Ground Water 101' animation to learn more about what an aquifer is, how they work, what affects them and how important they are for the health, wellbeing and prosperity of our community.

    published: 16 Jan 2019
  • What is an Aquifer?

    This video describes the basic characteristics of two types of aquifers and identifies four types of geological units that make up many of the aquifers in the US. We compare and contrast unconfined and confined aquifers and show the distribution of aquifer systems composed of sand and gravel, sandstone, carbonates (limestone), and fractured igneous and metamorphic rocks. On the basis of the maps we show you, what is the most likely composition of your local aquifer system? Visit our blog (https://geosciencevideos.wordpress.com) for a free quiz about the content in this video.

    published: 15 Sep 2016
  • What is an Aquifer?

    An aquifer is an underground layer of water....... To learn more visit: http://www.meritnation.com/cbse/class7 Meritnation.com is an online education portal that provides interactive study material for students of classes 1st to 12th for CBSE, ICSE, Maharashtra (MSBSHSE), Karnataka (KSEEB) and Tamil Nadu boards. Complete with elaborate multimedia tutorials, interactive exercises, practice tests and expert help, we endeavour to make school easy for students and help them score more. We also provide free NCERT solutions, subject-wise synopses and chapter-wise revision notes for classes 1st to 12th for a thorough understanding of concepts right from a basic to an advanced level of difficulty. Our products are carefully designed to ensure maximum learning through proven techniques such as con...

    published: 23 Jul 2014
  • How Wells & Aquifers Actually Work

    Correcting the misconceptions that abound around water below the ground The bundle deal with Curiosity Stream has ended, but you can still get a great discount on Nebula and support Practical Engineering here: https://go.nebula.tv/practical-engineering It is undoubtedly unintuitive that water flows in the soil and rock below our feet. This video covers the basics of groundwater engineering, including how wells are built, how injection wells work, and how aquifers interact with surface water features. Errata: Deep well jet pumps exist that can lift water greater than 100' using an ejector and two pipes. Practical Engineering is a YouTube channel about infrastructure and the human-made world around us. It is hosted, written, and produced by Grady Hillhouse. We have new videos posted regul...

    published: 03 May 2022
  • Unconfined Aquifers vs. Confined Aquifers

    A brief description of the differences between unconfined aquifers and confined aquifers.

    published: 08 Mar 2017
  • What Is Groundwater?

    This lighthearted animation tells the story of groundwater: where it is, where it comes from, and where it goes. Learn more about this video: http://ow.ly/vcFiU

    published: 02 Apr 2014
  • Anatomy of an Aquifer

    Anatomy of an Aquifer, a 3D visualization produced by Tom Sylvan for Clear Case Legal.

    published: 24 Oct 2012
  • The Ogallala Aquifer

    Farmers in Kansas and other states that sit atop the Ogallala aquifer -- the largest freshwater aquifer in North America -- are pumping out water for crop irrigation far faster than natural seepage of rainwater can replenish it. Scientist David Hyndman from Michigan State University is helping develop a plan to better manage this vital resource for sustainable farming.

    published: 12 Jul 2013
  • Aquifer | Aquifuge | Aquitard | Aquitard | Unconfined Aquifer | Irrigation engineering

    #civilengineering #upsc #construction #education #class #aquifer #civildarshan #noel #irrigationengineering Dive into the fascinating world of aquifers with this educational and engaging video! Learn about the essential components that make up Earth's underground water systems, including aquifers, aquicludes, aquifuges, and aquitards. Aquifer: Discover the primary reservoirs of groundwater that sustain life on our planet. Aquifers are underground layers of permeable rock or sediment that hold and transmit water. Aquiclude: Explore the barriers within aquifer systems. Aquicludes are impermeable layers of rock or sediment that prevent the flow of water, acting as confining layers for aquifers. Aquifuge: Unveil the ultimate barriers to water flow. Aquifuges are rock formations that entir...

    published: 29 Feb 2024
  • What is Groundwater?

    The Earth is 70 % water. However, only 3% of this water is freshwater. Much of this freshwater is frozen in glaciers, you will find some of the water in rivers and streams, and almost 30% of this freshwater is groundwater. But What is groundwater? Groundwater is water that finds it way between the gaps of rocks and sediments underground. As the water seeps into the ground it may find it’s way into an aquifer. Aquifers are underground rock layers saturated with groundwater. An aquifer is not an underground river but large porous layers of rock.

    published: 28 Oct 2019
How an aquifer works
1:52

How an aquifer works

  • Order:
  • Duration: 1:52
  • Uploaded Date: 16 Jan 2019
  • views: 102852
There are about 200 aquifers in New Zealand. Two aquifers in Hawke’s Bay are the life blood of a region reliant on primary production. These are the Heretaunga Plains and Ruataniwha Plains aquifers. Watch our 'Ground Water 101' animation to learn more about what an aquifer is, how they work, what affects them and how important they are for the health, wellbeing and prosperity of our community.
https://wn.com/How_An_Aquifer_Works
What is an Aquifer?
5:44

What is an Aquifer?

  • Order:
  • Duration: 5:44
  • Uploaded Date: 15 Sep 2016
  • views: 394801
This video describes the basic characteristics of two types of aquifers and identifies four types of geological units that make up many of the aquifers in the US. We compare and contrast unconfined and confined aquifers and show the distribution of aquifer systems composed of sand and gravel, sandstone, carbonates (limestone), and fractured igneous and metamorphic rocks. On the basis of the maps we show you, what is the most likely composition of your local aquifer system? Visit our blog (https://geosciencevideos.wordpress.com) for a free quiz about the content in this video.
https://wn.com/What_Is_An_Aquifer
What is an Aquifer?
1:13

What is an Aquifer?

  • Order:
  • Duration: 1:13
  • Uploaded Date: 23 Jul 2014
  • views: 481153
An aquifer is an underground layer of water....... To learn more visit: http://www.meritnation.com/cbse/class7 Meritnation.com is an online education portal that provides interactive study material for students of classes 1st to 12th for CBSE, ICSE, Maharashtra (MSBSHSE), Karnataka (KSEEB) and Tamil Nadu boards. Complete with elaborate multimedia tutorials, interactive exercises, practice tests and expert help, we endeavour to make school easy for students and help them score more. We also provide free NCERT solutions, subject-wise synopses and chapter-wise revision notes for classes 1st to 12th for a thorough understanding of concepts right from a basic to an advanced level of difficulty. Our products are carefully designed to ensure maximum learning through proven techniques such as conceptual videos, adaptive learning and collaborative learning methods.
https://wn.com/What_Is_An_Aquifer
How Wells & Aquifers Actually Work
14:13

How Wells & Aquifers Actually Work

  • Order:
  • Duration: 14:13
  • Uploaded Date: 03 May 2022
  • views: 4683163
Correcting the misconceptions that abound around water below the ground The bundle deal with Curiosity Stream has ended, but you can still get a great discount on Nebula and support Practical Engineering here: https://go.nebula.tv/practical-engineering It is undoubtedly unintuitive that water flows in the soil and rock below our feet. This video covers the basics of groundwater engineering, including how wells are built, how injection wells work, and how aquifers interact with surface water features. Errata: Deep well jet pumps exist that can lift water greater than 100' using an ejector and two pipes. Practical Engineering is a YouTube channel about infrastructure and the human-made world around us. It is hosted, written, and produced by Grady Hillhouse. We have new videos posted regularly, so please subscribe for updates. If you enjoyed the video, hit that ‘like’ button, give us a comment, or watch another of our videos! CONNECT WITH ME ____________________________________ Website: http://practical.engineering Twitter: https://twitter.com/HillhouseGrady Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/practicalengineering Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/PracticalEngineering Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PracticalEngineerGrady​ Patreon: http://patreon.com/PracticalEngineering SPONSORSHIP INQUIRIES ____________________________________ Please email my agent at practicalengineering@standard.tv DISCLAIMER ____________________________________ This is not engineering advice. Everything here is for informational and entertainment purposes only. Contact an engineer licensed to practice in your area if you need professional advice or services. All non-licensed clips used for fair use commentary, criticism, and educational purposes. SPECIAL THANKS ____________________________________ This video is sponsored by Nebula. Stock video and imagery provided by Getty Images, Shutterstock, and Videoblocks. Music by Epidemic Sound: http://epidemicsound.com/creator Tonic and Energy by Elexive is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U6fBPdu8w9U Producer/Writer/Host: Grady Hillhouse Editor/Production Assistant: Wesley Crump Script Editor: Ralph Crewe Graphics: Standard Studios
https://wn.com/How_Wells_Aquifers_Actually_Work
Unconfined Aquifers vs. Confined Aquifers
6:06

Unconfined Aquifers vs. Confined Aquifers

  • Order:
  • Duration: 6:06
  • Uploaded Date: 08 Mar 2017
  • views: 218032
A brief description of the differences between unconfined aquifers and confined aquifers.
https://wn.com/Unconfined_Aquifers_Vs._Confined_Aquifers
What Is Groundwater?
5:11

What Is Groundwater?

  • Order:
  • Duration: 5:11
  • Uploaded Date: 02 Apr 2014
  • views: 1204107
This lighthearted animation tells the story of groundwater: where it is, where it comes from, and where it goes. Learn more about this video: http://ow.ly/vcFiU
https://wn.com/What_Is_Groundwater
Anatomy of an Aquifer
1:04

Anatomy of an Aquifer

  • Order:
  • Duration: 1:04
  • Uploaded Date: 24 Oct 2012
  • views: 98425
Anatomy of an Aquifer, a 3D visualization produced by Tom Sylvan for Clear Case Legal.
https://wn.com/Anatomy_Of_An_Aquifer
The Ogallala Aquifer
5:38

The Ogallala Aquifer

  • Order:
  • Duration: 5:38
  • Uploaded Date: 12 Jul 2013
  • views: 242014
Farmers in Kansas and other states that sit atop the Ogallala aquifer -- the largest freshwater aquifer in North America -- are pumping out water for crop irrigation far faster than natural seepage of rainwater can replenish it. Scientist David Hyndman from Michigan State University is helping develop a plan to better manage this vital resource for sustainable farming.
https://wn.com/The_Ogallala_Aquifer
Aquifer | Aquifuge | Aquitard | Aquitard | Unconfined Aquifer | Irrigation engineering
6:24

Aquifer | Aquifuge | Aquitard | Aquitard | Unconfined Aquifer | Irrigation engineering

  • Order:
  • Duration: 6:24
  • Uploaded Date: 29 Feb 2024
  • views: 1
#civilengineering #upsc #construction #education #class #aquifer #civildarshan #noel #irrigationengineering Dive into the fascinating world of aquifers with this educational and engaging video! Learn about the essential components that make up Earth's underground water systems, including aquifers, aquicludes, aquifuges, and aquitards. Aquifer: Discover the primary reservoirs of groundwater that sustain life on our planet. Aquifers are underground layers of permeable rock or sediment that hold and transmit water. Aquiclude: Explore the barriers within aquifer systems. Aquicludes are impermeable layers of rock or sediment that prevent the flow of water, acting as confining layers for aquifers. Aquifuge: Unveil the ultimate barriers to water flow. Aquifuges are rock formations that entirely prevent the movement of water, creating isolated pockets within the Earth's crust. Aquitard: Understand the regulators of water flow. Aquitards are semi-permeable layers that hinder the movement of water between aquifers, controlling the rate of groundwater flow. Unconfined Aquifer: Delve into the dynamics of open water reservoirs. Unconfined aquifers are layers of permeable rock or sediment that directly interact with the Earth's surface, allowing water to move freely. Confined Aquifer: Explore the depths of restricted water reservoirs. Confined aquifers are layers of permeable rock or sediment confined by impermeable layers above and below, creating pressurized conditions. Semi-confined Aquifer: Bridge the gap between confined and unconfined systems. Semi-confined aquifers exhibit characteristics of both confined and unconfined aquifers, offering unique hydrological features. Join me as we journey through the intricate layers of Earth's aquifers, uncovering the hidden mysteries and vital importance of these underground water reserves. Subscribe now for more captivating educational content on Earth sciences and beyond!
https://wn.com/Aquifer_|_Aquifuge_|_Aquitard_|_Aquitard_|_Unconfined_Aquifer_|_Irrigation_Engineering
What is Groundwater?
2:29

What is Groundwater?

  • Order:
  • Duration: 2:29
  • Uploaded Date: 28 Oct 2019
  • views: 132750
The Earth is 70 % water. However, only 3% of this water is freshwater. Much of this freshwater is frozen in glaciers, you will find some of the water in rivers and streams, and almost 30% of this freshwater is groundwater. But What is groundwater? Groundwater is water that finds it way between the gaps of rocks and sediments underground. As the water seeps into the ground it may find it’s way into an aquifer. Aquifers are underground rock layers saturated with groundwater. An aquifer is not an underground river but large porous layers of rock.
https://wn.com/What_Is_Groundwater
PLAYLIST TIME:
  • Most Related
  • Most Recent
  • Most Popular
  • Top Rated
  • How an aquifer works
    1:52
    How an aquifer worksremove from playlist
  • What is an Aquifer?
    5:44
    What is an Aquifer?remove from playlist
  • What is an Aquifer?
    1:13
    What is an Aquifer?remove from playlist
  • How Wells & Aquifers Actually Work
    14:13
    How Wells & Aquifers Actually Workremove from playlist
  • Unconfined Aquifers vs. Confined Aquifers
    6:06
    Unconfined Aquifers vs. Confined Aquifersremove from playlist
  • What Is Groundwater?
    5:11
    What Is Groundwater?remove from playlist
  • Anatomy of an Aquifer
    1:04
    Anatomy of an Aquiferremove from playlist
  • The Ogallala Aquifer
    5:38
    The Ogallala Aquiferremove from playlist
  • Aquifer | Aquifuge | Aquitard | Aquitard | Unconfined Aquifer | Irrigation engineering
    6:24
    Aquifer | Aquifuge | Aquitard | Aquitard | Unconfined Aquifer | Irrigation engineeringremove from playlist
  • What is Groundwater?
    2:29
    What is Groundwater?remove from playlist
PLAYLIST TIME: 0:00 / 49:54

How an aquifer works

There are about 200 aquifers in New Zealand. Two aquifers in Hawke’s Bay are the life blood of a region reliant on primary production. These are the Heretaunga Plains and Ruataniwha Plains aquifers. Watch our 'Ground Water 101' animation to learn more about what an aquifer is, how they work, what affects them and how important they are for the health, wellbeing and prosperity of our community.
1:52
How an aquifer works
There are about 200 aquifers in New Zealand. Two aquifers in Hawke’s Bay are the life bloo...
published: 16 Jan 2019
Play in Full Screen
5:44
What is an Aquifer?
This video describes the basic characteristics of two types of aquifers and identifies fou...
published: 15 Sep 2016
Play in Full Screen
1:13
What is an Aquifer?
An aquifer is an underground layer of water....... To learn more visit: http://www.meritna...
published: 23 Jul 2014
Play in Full Screen
14:13
How Wells & Aquifers Actually Work
Correcting the misconceptions that abound around water below the ground The bundle deal wi...
published: 03 May 2022
Play in Full Screen
6:06
Unconfined Aquifers vs. Confined Aquifers
A brief description of the differences between unconfined aquifers and confined aquifers.
published: 08 Mar 2017
Play in Full Screen
5:11
What Is Groundwater?
This lighthearted animation tells the story of groundwater: where it is, where it comes fr...
published: 02 Apr 2014
Play in Full Screen
1:04
Anatomy of an Aquifer
Anatomy of an Aquifer, a 3D visualization produced by Tom Sylvan for Clear Case Legal.
published: 24 Oct 2012
Play in Full Screen
5:38
The Ogallala Aquifer
Farmers in Kansas and other states that sit atop the Ogallala aquifer -- the largest fresh...
published: 12 Jul 2013
Play in Full Screen
6:24
Aquifer | Aquifuge | Aquitard | Aquitard | Unconfined Aquifer | Irrigation engineering
#civilengineering #upsc #construction #education #class #aquifer #civildarshan #noel #irri...
published: 29 Feb 2024
Play in Full Screen
2:29
What is Groundwater?
The Earth is 70 % water. However, only 3% of this water is freshwater. Much of this freshw...
published: 28 Oct 2019
Play in Full Screen

Aquifer

An aquifer is an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock, rock fractures or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, or silt) from which groundwater can be extracted using a water well. The study of water flow in aquifers and the characterization of aquifers is called hydrogeology. Related terms include aquitard, which is a bed of low permeability along an aquifer, and aquiclude (or aquifuge), which is a solid, impermeable area underlying or overlying an aquifer. If the impermeable area overlies the aquifer, pressure could cause it to become a confined aquifer.

Depth

Aquifers may occur at various depths. Those closer to the surface are not only more likely to be used for water supply and irrigation, but are also more likely to be topped up by the local rainfall. Many desert areas have limestone hills or mountains within them or close to them that can be exploited as groundwater resources. Parts of the Atlas Mountains in North Africa, the Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon ranges between Syria and Lebanon, the Jebel Akhdar (Oman) in Oman, parts of the Sierra Nevada and neighboring ranges in the United States' Southwest, have shallow aquifers that are exploited for their water. Overexploitation can lead to the exceeding of the practical sustained yield; i.e., more water is taken out than can be replenished. Along the coastlines of certain countries, such as Libya and Israel, increased water usage associated with population growth has caused a lowering of the water table and the subsequent contamination of the groundwater with saltwater from the sea.

'); } else { var query = elem.find('.keywords').html(); $.ajax({ context: elem, url: 'https://wn.com/api/upge/cheetah-search-adv/video', cache: true, data: { 'query': query }, dataType: 'jsonp', success: function(text) { if (text.length > 0) { video_id = text[0].id; elem.find('.player').html(''); } } }); } } var stopAllYouTubeVideos = function() { var iframes = document.querySelectorAll('iframe'); Array.prototype.forEach.call(iframes, function(iframe) { iframe.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify({ event: 'command', func: 'pauseVideo' }), '*'); }); } jQuery(function() { jQuery(".playVideo").live("click", function() { if(!$(this).hasClass("played")){ stopAllYouTubeVideos(); var elem = $(this); setTimeout(function(){ mouseOverMe(elem); }, 1000); } }); jQuery(".description_box .expandContent").live("click", function() { elem = $(this).parent().parent().parent().find('.descContent'); if(elem.height() > 51) { elem.css('height', '44px'); $(this).html('Show More '); }else{ elem.css('height', 'auto'); $(this).html('Hide '); } }); jQuery('.interview-play-off').click(function() { $(".interview-play-off").hide(); $(".interview-play").show(); $(".videoplayer-control-pause").click(); }); jQuery(".video-desc .show_author_videos").live("click", function() { query = $(this).attr('title'); container = $(this).parent().parent().parent().find('.video-author-thumbs'); $(this).parent().parent().parent().find('.video-author-thumbs').css('height', '220px'); jQuery.ajax({ url: '/api/upge/cheetah-photo-search/videoresults', data: {'query': query}, success: function(text) { if(!text) { text = i18n("No results"); } container.html(jQuery(text)); } }); }); }); // -->

Latest News for: aquifer

Edit

Scientists map where orphan wells pose threats to aquifers

Victoria Advocate 05 May 2025
... variables nationally to understand which aquifers ....
Edit

Aquifer recharge exempted from groundwater denial proposal

Capital Press 05 May 2025
Aquifer recharge projects would be exempt from Oregon legislation that otherwise seeks to preclude new agricultural well applications in areas with depleted groundwater ... aquifer recharge proposals.
Edit

The generation that can save the Ogallala Aquifer

Pharos Tribune 03 May 2025
Jared Faurot’s blue jeans are getting sprayed under the drip hose sprinklers ... .
Edit

Mahomet Aquifer protection bill includes carve-out for Gibson City ethanol plant (copy)

Herald & Review - Decatur 02 May 2025
One Earth is seeking to establish a 7-mile carbon sequestration pipeline from its ethanol plant in Gibson City to storage wells in rural McLean County ... .
Edit

Mahomet Aquifer protection bill includes carve-out for Gibson City ethanol plant

Herald & Review - Decatur 02 May 2025
One Earth is seeking to establish a 7-mile carbon sequestration pipeline from its ethanol plant in Gibson City to storage wells in rural McLean County ... .
Edit

How California’s farmers can recharge the aquifers they’ve drained

Grist 02 May 2025
Underground aquifers — layers of sand, gravel, clay, and water — are vital resources that communities can turn to when surface water is scarce. But when more water is pumped out of aquifers than is put ...
Edit

The generation that can save the Ogallala Aquifer | Grassroot efforts to conserve water in ...

Cleburne Times-Review 01 May 2025
Jared Faurot’s blue jeans are getting sprayed under the drip hose sprinklers ....
Edit

EPA, state approve uranium mining project in Wyoming aquifer (EPA - US Environmental Protection Agency)

Public Technologies 01 May 2025
) EPA, state approve uranium mining project in Wyoming aquifer ... The approval will allow projects to proceed in the Battle Springs Formation, an aquifer located throughout the Great Divide basin in south-central Wyoming.
Edit

Shallow aquifer technology revives water supply for village in Bengaluru

The Hindu 30 Apr 2025
The well replenishes every 48 hours, ensuring water supply once every two days ....
Edit

CLIMATE CHANGE | Special Report: Massive Ogallala Aquifer critical to farming communities at risk

Muskogee Phoenix 28 Apr 2025
The Ogallala is the largest aquifer in North America, holding as much water as Lake Huron. Between row crop farmers and the feedlots that buy their grain, the Ogallala supports one-fifth of U.S. agriculture ... .
Edit

City Urges Immediate Conservation as Mid-Hawthorn Aquifer Reaches Critical Levels (City of Cape Coral, FL)

Public Technologies 25 Apr 2025
These potential measures are designed to protect the aquifer and the region's drinking water supply ... This schedule is essential to help stabilize water levels and protect the aquifer.
Edit

Spokane Valley voters to decide on tax proposal to renew $15 aquifer protection fee

Sunnyside Daily Sun 24 Apr 2025
(The Center Square) – Spokane Valley residents will vote on two taxes this August after local officials approved another for the ballot on Tuesday that would renew a $15 aquifer protection fee ....
Edit

EPA to Hold May 1 Public Meeting for East Troy Contaminated Aquifer Superfund Site in Troy, Ohio (EPA - US Environmental Protection Agency)

Public Technologies 24 Apr 2025
) EPA to Hold May 1 Public Meeting for East Troy Contaminated Aquifer Superfund Site in Troy, Ohio ... More information is available at the East Troy Contaminated Aquifer Superfund website.
Edit

Bastrop City Council opposes city of Austin's aquifer water storage plan

Austin American-Statesman 24 Apr 2025
The bill would prevent the city of Austin from building a facility to inject surface water into the Carrizo-Wilcox Aquifer in Bastrop County ... In times of scarcity, Austin could extract water from the aquifers.
×