Jump to content

You Keep Me Hangin' On

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from You Keep Me Hanging On)

"You Keep Me Hangin' On"
Picture sleeve for US vinyl single
Single by the Supremes
from the album The Supremes Sing Holland–Dozier–Holland
B-side"Remove This Doubt"
ReleasedOctober 12, 1966
Recorded1966
StudioHitsville U.S.A. (Studio A), Detroit, Michigan
Genre
Length2:40
LabelMotown
Songwriter(s)Holland–Dozier–Holland
Producer(s)
The Supremes singles chronology
"You Can't Hurry Love"
(1966)
"You Keep Me Hangin' On"
(1966)
"Love Is Here and Now You're Gone"
(1967)
The Supremes Sing Holland–Dozier–Holland track listing
12 tracks
Side one
  1. "You Keep Me Hangin' On"
  2. "You're Gone, But Always in My Heart"
  3. "Love Is Here and Now You're Gone"
  4. "Mother You, Smother You"
  5. "I Guess I'll Always Love You"
  6. "I'll Turn to Stone"
Side two
  1. "It's the Same Old Song"
  2. "Going Down for the Third Time"
  3. "Love is in Our Hearts"
  4. "Remove This Doubt"
  5. "There's No Stopping Us Now"
  6. "(Love Is Like a) Heat Wave"

"You Keep Me Hangin' On" is a song written and composed by Holland–Dozier–Holland. It was first recorded in 1966 by American Motown group the Supremes, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100.

The song has since been interpreted by many performers. American rock band Vanilla Fudge released a cover version in June the following year, which reached number six on the Billboard Hot 100. Wilson Pickett recorded it in 1969. English singer Kim Wilde covered "You Keep Me Hangin' On" in 1986, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in June 1987. In 1996, a version recorded by American country singer Reba McEntire reached number two on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart.

In the first 32 years of the Billboard Hot 100 rock era, "You Keep Me Hangin' On" became one of the six songs to reach number one by two different musical acts, for the Supremes and Wilde versions.[4] The BBC ranked the Supremes' original song at number 78 on The Top 100 Digital Motown Chart, which ranks Motown releases by their all-time UK downloads and streams.[5]

The Supremes original version

[edit]

Background

[edit]

"You Keep Me Hangin' On" was originally recorded in 1966 by the Supremes for the Motown label. The single is rooted in proto-funk and rhythm and blues, compared to the Supremes' previous single, "You Can't Hurry Love", which uses the call and response elements akin to gospel. The song's signature guitar part is said to have originated from a Morse code-like radio sound effect, typically used before a news announcement, heard by Lamont Dozier. Dozier collaborated with Brian and Eddie Holland to integrate the idea into a single.[6]

Many elements of the recording, including the guitars, the drums, and Diana Ross's vocals were multitracked, a production technique which was established and popularized concurrently by Holland–Dozier–Holland (H–D–H) and other premier producers of the 1960s such as Phil Spector (see Wall of Sound) and George Martin. H–D–H recorded the song in eight sessions with the Supremes and session band the Funk Brothers before settling on a version deemed suitable for the final release.[6]

Reception

[edit]

"You Keep Me Hangin' On" was the first single taken from the Supremes' 1967 album The Supremes Sing Holland–Dozier–Holland. The song became the group's eighth number-one single when it topped the Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart for two weeks in the United States from November 19 to 26, 1966.[7][8] It peaked at number eight in the UK Singles Chart. The Supremes original version was ranked number 339 on Rolling Stone's The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.[9] It was voted number 43 on Detroit's 100 Greatest Songs, a Detroit Free Press poll in 2016.[10] Billboard described the song as a "pulsating rocker with the trio in top form" with an "interesting, driving guitar figure throughout."[11] Cash Box said that it is "another in [the Supremes'] long-line of strong 'Detroit' offerings" that "is bound to follow in footsteps of the group’s previous winners."[12] Record World described it as "a driving nifty with distinctive sound."[13]

The track is one of the most often covered songs in the Supremes canon. The group performed the song on the ABC variety program The Hollywood Palace on October 29, 1966.[14]

In 1999, the 1966 original recording by the Supremes was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.[15]

Personnel

[edit]

Charts

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1966–1967) Peak
position
Australia (Go-Set)[16] 27
Australia (Kent Music Report)[17] 29
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[18] 12
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[19] 3
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn)[20] 9
Ireland (IRMA)[21] 16
Malaysia (Billboard)[22] 9
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[23] 26
New Zealand (Listener)[24] 18
Singapore (Billboard)[25] 2
UK Singles (OCC)[26] 8
UK R&B (Record Mirror)[27] 1
US Billboard Hot 100[28] 1
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard)[29] 1
US Cashbox Top 100[30] 1
US Cashbox R&B[31] 2
US Record World 100 Top Pops[32] 1
US Record World Top 50 R&B[33] 1
Chart (1986) Peak
position
UK Singles (OCC)[26] 91
Chart (2010) Peak
position
Norway (VG-lista)[34]
Superstars feat. The Supremes
8

Sales

[edit]
Region Certification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom
Digital sales and streams only
84,000[35]
United States 1,000,000[36][37]

Vanilla Fudge version

[edit]
"You Keep Me Hanging On"
Single by Vanilla Fudge
from the album Vanilla Fudge
B-side"Take Me for a Little While"
ReleasedJune 1967 (June 1967)[38]
Recorded1967
Genre
Length
  • 2:59 (single edit)
  • 7:26 (album version)
LabelAtco
Songwriter(s)Holland-Dozier-Holland
Producer(s)Shadow Morton
Vanilla Fudge singles chronology
"You Keep Me Hanging On"
(1967)
"Eleanor Rigby"
(1967)
Vanilla Fudge (1968)

Background

[edit]

Vanilla Fudge's 1967 psychedelic rock remake entitled "You Keep Me Hanging On" reached number six on the Billboard Hot 100 chart a year after the release of the Supremes' recording. While the edited version released on the 45 RPM single was under three minutes long, the album version was 7:26 and features a markedly slower and more aggressive interpretation of the song. The recording, done in one take, was Vanilla Fudge's first single.[41]

Vanilla Fudge drummer Carmine Appice talked about the band's decision to record the song in a 2014 interview:[42]

That was Mark and Timmy [the band's keyboardist and bassist]. We used to slow songs down and listen to the lyrics and try to emulate what the lyrics were dictating. That one was a hurtin' song; it had a lot of emotion in it. "People Get Ready" was like a Gospel thing. "Eleanor Rigby" was sort of eerie and church-like ... like a horror movie kind of thing. If you listen to "Hangin' On" fast  ... by the Supremes, it sounds very happy, but the lyrics aren't happy at all. If you lived through that situation, the lyrics are definitely not happy.

The Vanilla Fudge version appears in the series finale of the television show The Sopranos (2007), at the conclusion of episode 1 of season 7 of the television series Mad Men (2015),[43] the film War Dogs (2016), the video game Mafia III (2016), the film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2019) and its soundtrack, and over the closing credits of the "Intervention" (2022) episode of That Damn Michael Che.

Personnel

[edit]

Charts

[edit]
Chart (1967–1968) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[44] 50
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[45] 13
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[46] 11
UK Singles (OCC)[47] 18
US Billboard Hot 100[48] 6

Kim Wilde version

[edit]
"You Keep Me Hangin' On"
7-inch vinyl variant of the standard cover; the North American variant used different colours
Single by Kim Wilde
from the album Another Step
B-side"Loving You"
ReleasedSeptember 19, 1986[49]
Recorded1986
StudioWestlake, Los Angeles
Genre
Length4:15
LabelMCA
Songwriter(s)Holland-Dozier-Holland
Producer(s)Ricky Wilde
Kim Wilde singles chronology
"Schoolgirl"
(1986)
"You Keep Me Hangin' On"
(1986)
"Another Step (Closer to You)"
(1987)
Music video
"You Keep Me Hangin' On" on YouTube

Background

[edit]

"You Keep Me Hangin' On" was covered by English singer Kim Wilde in 1986. Wilde's version was a total re-working of the original, completely transforming the Supremes' Motown Sound into a hi-NRG song.[51]

Reception

[edit]

It was released as the second single from Wilde's fifth studio album, Another Step (although "You Keep Me Hangin' On" was the LP's first worldwide single, as the first single had been released only in selected countries). The song reached number two in Wilde's native United Kingdom,[56] and number one in Australia.[57] It also became Wilde's second and last top-40 entry in the United States following "Kids in America" (1981), as well as her most successful song in that country to date, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for one week in June 1987.[4] It later ranked as the 34th best-selling song of 1987 on Billboard's Hot 100 year-end chart that year. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI)[58] for UK sales in excess of 250,000 copies.[59]

In 2006, Wilde performed a new version of the song with German singer Nena for her Never Say Never album.

Music video

[edit]

Wilde filmed a music video to promote the song.[60] Directed by Greg Masuak, the video shows Wilde in a dark room lying on a large bed. She then rises from the bed as she sings the song and finds herself being "threatened" by a strange man who is breaking down the walls around her.[61]

Charts

[edit]

Certifications

[edit]
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada)[88] Gold 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[58] Silver 250,000[59]

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Reba McEntire version

[edit]
"You Keep Me Hangin' On"
Single by Reba McEntire
from the album Starting Over
Released1996
GenreDance
Length3:44
LabelMCA
Songwriter(s)Holland–Dozier–Holland
Reba McEntire singles chronology
"Starting Over Again"
(1996)
"You Keep Me Hangin' On"
(1996)
"The Fear of Being Alone"
(1996)

American country singer Reba McEntire covered "You Keep Me Hangin' On" in 1995 for her twenty-second studio album, Starting Over (1996). Released as the album's fourth single in 1996 on MCA Nashville Records, it was co-produced by Tony Brown and Michael Omartian. Although not released to country radio, McEntire's rendition was her only dance hit, reaching number two on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart.[89]

Reception

[edit]

Larry Flick from Billboard wrote, "A Reba McEntire dance record? On paper, such an idea seems frighteningly incongruous. But in the hands of British production team Love To Infinity, the concept works like gangbusters. Playfully digging into the Supremes' pop classic, McEntire has a saucy style that is well-suited to the track's storm of bright pop/house percussion and sugary synths. Her country base may find this a tad hard to swallow, but it is so darn good that you'll be wishing for another romp in the disco round ASAP."[90] Dan Glaister from The Guardian said songs like "You Keep Me Hanging On" are "safe, solid, and destined for a marketing megablitz. They're huge, but hardly country."[91]

Track listing

[edit]
  • 12-inch vinyl, 1996 (US)
A1. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Classic Paradise Mix) – 7:46
A2. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Classic Paradise Instrumental) – 7:47
B1. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Deep Love Mix) – 8:55
B2. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Aphrodisiac Mix) – 7:12
  • CD maxi-single, 1996 (US)
  1. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Classic Paradise Radio Mix) – 3:44
  2. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Classic Paradise Mix) – 7:46
  3. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Classic Paradise Instrumental) – 7:47
  4. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Deep Love Mix) – 8:55
  5. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" (Aphrodisiac Mix) – 7:12

Charts

[edit]
Chart (1996) Peak
position
US Hot Dance Club Play (Billboard) 2

Other versions

[edit]

In 1969, Mary McCaslin released a cover version. According to The New York Times, it "transforms the tune from an urban teen-oriented lament into a mountain-flavored folk song of quiet, adult desperation."[92]

R&B singer Wilson Pickett recorded a version of the Vanilla Fudge cover which was released as a single in 1969 and included on his 1970 album Right On. Pickett's version reached number 16 on the US R&B chart and 92 on the Billboard Hot 100.

Dianna Agron as Quinn Fabray performed the song in the Glee episode "Throwdown".[93] Raymund Flandez for The Wall Street Journal was critical of this cover, which he called "thin and jarring",[94] while in 2015 The A.V. Club described it as "one of the best numbers in Glee history"[95] and Mashable ranked it in the show's top 50 songs.[96] The version peaked at number 166 on the UK Singles Chart for the week ending February 27, 2010.[97]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Pitchfork Staff (August 18, 2006). "The 200 Best Songs of the 1960s". Pitchfork. Retrieved October 12, 2022. No wonder: Its unceasing beat, bright guitar chirping, horn blasts, and bubbling bass line make it arguably the most rock-influenced hit of the group's career.
  2. ^ Cartwright, Garth (2010). "You Keep Me Hangin' On - The Supremes". In Dimery, Robert (ed.). 1001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die. New York: Universe. p. 193.
  3. ^ a b Cartwright, Garth (2015). "The Supremes - "You Keep Me Hangin' On". In Dimery, Robert (ed.). 1001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die. New York: Universe. p. 193.
  4. ^ a b Bronson, Fred (2003). The Billboard Book of Number One Hits: The Inside Story Behind Every Number One Single on Billboard's Hot 100 from 1955 to the Present (5th ed.). Billboard Books. pp. 213, 667. ISBN 0-8230-7677-6.
  5. ^ "The Top 100 Digital Motown Chart". BBC. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  6. ^ a b "You Keep Me Hangin' On". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 18, 2014. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
  7. ^ "Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. Vol. 78, no. 47. November 19, 1966. p. 30 – via Google Books.
  8. ^ "Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. Vol. 78, no. 48. November 26, 1966. p. 26 – via Google Books.
  9. ^ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 3, 2009. Retrieved December 18, 2008.
  10. ^ Brian McCollum, "Detroit's 100 Greatest Songs" Archived 2017-08-29 at the Wayback Machine, Detroit Free Press, June 21, 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
  11. ^ "Spotlight Singles" (PDF). Billboard. October 22, 1966. p. 18. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  12. ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. October 22, 1966. p. 24. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
  13. ^ "Single Picks of the Week" (PDF). Record World. October 29, 1966. p. 1. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  14. ^ Host: Herb Alpert (October 29, 1966). "Herb Alpert/The Supremes". The Hollywood Palace. Season 4. Episode 6. Hollywood. ABC. KABC. Archived from the original on February 4, 2013.
  15. ^ "GRAMMY Hall Of Fame | Hall of Fame Artists | GRAMMY.com". grammy.com.
  16. ^ "Go-Sets National Top 40". Go-Set. January 11, 1967. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  17. ^ "Every Unique AMR Top 100 Single of the 1966". Top 100 Singles. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
  18. ^ "The Supremes – You Keep Me Hangin' On" (in French). Ultratop 50.
  19. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 5772." RPM. Library and Archives Canada.
  20. ^ "Morgunblaðið - 42. tölublað (18.02.1967)". Vísir (in Icelandic). February 18, 1967. p. 10. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  21. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – You Keep Me Hanging On". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  22. ^ "Billboard HITS OF THE WORLD". Billboard. February 11, 1967. p. 58.
  23. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Supremes The" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  24. ^ "flavour of new zealand - search listener". Flavour of New Zealand. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  25. ^ "Billboard HITS OF THE WORLD". Billboard. February 18, 1967. p. 60.
  26. ^ a b "Supremes: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  27. ^ "BRITAIN'S TOP R&B SINGLES" (PDF). Record Mirror. January 7, 1967. p. 11. Retrieved January 17, 2022 – via worldradiohistory.com.
  28. ^ "The Supremes Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  29. ^ "The Supremes Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
  30. ^ "Cash Box Top 100 Singles – Week ending December 3, 1966". Cash Box. Archived from the original on October 17, 2022. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
  31. ^ "The Cash Box Top 50 In R&B Locations – Week ending December 10, 1966". Cash Box. Retrieved December 31, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  32. ^ "100 TOP POPS: Week of November 19, 1966" (PDF). Record World. worldradiohistory.com. November 19, 1966. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
  33. ^ "TOP 50 R&B: Week of December 10, 1966" (PDF). Record World. worldradiohistory.com. December 10, 1966. p. 24. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
  34. ^ "Superstars feat. The Supremes – You Keep Me Hangin' On". VG-lista.
  35. ^ Copsey, Rob (August 26, 2019). "The Official Top 100 Motown songs of the Millennium". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
  36. ^ Joseph Murrells (1984). "THE SUPREMES". Million Selling Records from the 1900s to the 1980s: An Illustrated Directory. London: B.T. Batsford. p. 233. ISBN 0-7134-3843-6.
  37. ^ Dafydd Rees (1991). Rock Movers & Shakers. ABC-CLIO. p. 495. ISBN 9780874366617. Retrieved January 23, 2020.
  38. ^ "The Vanilla Fudge - You Keep Me Hanging on".
  39. ^ Leeds, Sarene (April 13, 2014). "'Mad Men' Season Premiere Recap: Nowhere to Hide". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 18, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2016.
  40. ^ Breihan, Tom (November 15, 2022). "Bon Jovi - "You Give Love a Bad Name". The Number Ones: Twenty Chart-Topping Hits That Reveal the History of Pop Music. New York: Hachette Book Group. p. 175.
  41. ^ "You Keep Me Hangin' On" Songfacts entry Archived 2006-12-30 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved March 18, 2007
  42. ^ Carmine Appice Interview: The Legendary Drummer Keeps 'Rock' Hangin' On Archived 2014-10-08 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved January 16, 2015
  43. ^ Amy, Pitt (May 15, 2015). "25 Best 'Mad Men' Musical Moments". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 24, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
  44. ^ "Vanilla Fudge – You Keep Me Hanging On" (in French). Ultratop 50.
  45. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 45, 1967" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
  46. ^ "Vanilla Fudge – You Keep Me Hanging On" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  47. ^ "Vanilla Fudge: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
  48. ^ "The Vanilla Fudge Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  49. ^ "45cat - Kim Wilde - You Keep Me Hangin' On / Loving You - MCA - UK - KIM 4".
  50. ^ Watson, Graeme (September 12, 2013). "Kim Wilde Talks Pop, Parenthood and PVC". OutInPerth. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 31, 2015.
  51. ^ a b Mason, Stewart. "Another Step – Kim Wilde". AllMusic. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 31, 2015.
  52. ^ Williams, Jonathan (April 2003). "Terminus City/No Holds Barred". Prick. Archived from the original on November 18, 2004. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
  53. ^ Breihan, Tom (February 19, 2021). "The Number Ones: Kim Wilde's "You Keep Me Hangin' On". Stereogum. Retrieved October 6, 2023. Kim Wilde's "You Keep Me Hangin' On," like Bananarama's "Venus" before it, was a rare chart breakthrough for hi-NRG...
  54. ^ Smith, Troy L. (May 13, 2021). "Every No. 1 song of the 1980s ranked from worst to best". Cleveland.com. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
  55. ^ Molanphy, Chris (March 15, 2024). "Gotcha Covered Edition". Hit Parade | Music History and Music Trivia (Podcast). Slate. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  56. ^ a b "Kim Wilde: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
  57. ^ a b "Australian Top 50 Singles Chart – Week Ending 22nd February, 1987". ARIA. Archived from the original on June 5, 2016. Retrieved May 1, 2016 – via Imgur.
  58. ^ a b "British single certifications – Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On". British Phonographic Industry. November 1, 1986. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
  59. ^ a b "Gallup UK Singles – W/E Jan 24, 1986 [sic]". Record Mirror. January 24, 1987. p. 39. ISSN 0144-5804. Archived from the original on September 19, 2016 – via ChartArchive.
  60. ^ "Kim Wilde - You Keep Me Hangin' On". September 18, 2013. Archived from the original on March 18, 2014. Retrieved January 21, 2014 – via YouTube.
  61. ^ "You keep me hangin' on (music video)". September 19, 1986. Archived from the original on September 8, 2017. Retrieved September 8, 2017.
  62. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  63. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  64. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 0826." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  65. ^ "Top 3 in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 3, no. 44. November 8, 1986. p. 12. ISSN 0006-2510 – via World Radio History.
  66. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 4, no. 2. January 17, 1987. p. 12. ISSN 0006-2510 – via World Radio History.
  67. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On" (in French). Les classement single.
  68. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – You Keep Me Hangin' On". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  69. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Kim Wilde" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  70. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  71. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  72. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On". VG-lista.
  73. ^ Portuguese Charts Archive. 16 November 1986.
  74. ^ "Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On". Swiss Singles Chart.
  75. ^ "Kim Wilde Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  76. ^ "Kim Wilde Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard. Retrieved May 20, 2019.
  77. ^ "Kim Wilde Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  78. ^ "Kim Wilde Chart History (Dance Singles Sales)". Billboard. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  79. ^ "Cash Box Top 100 Singles – Week ending June 6, 1987". Cash Box. Archived from the original on December 21, 2019. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
  80. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
  81. ^ "Top 100 Singles". Music Week. London. January 24, 1987. p. 24. ISSN 0265-1548.
  82. ^ "National Top 100 Singles for 1987". Australian Music Report (701). December 28, 1987 – via Imgur.
  83. ^ "Top 100 Singles of '87". RPM. Vol. 47, no. 12. December 26, 1987. p. 5. ISSN 0315-5994 – via Library and Archives Canada.
  84. ^ "Hot 100 Songs – Year-End 1987". Billboard. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  85. ^ "1987 The Year in Music & Video: Top Hot Crossover Singles". Billboard. Vol. 99, no. 52. December 26, 1987. p. Y-27. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  86. ^ "1987 The Year in Music & Video – Top Dance Sales 12-Inch Singles". Billboard. Vol. 99, no. 52. December 26, 1987. p. Y-30. ISSN 0006-2510 – via Google Books.
  87. ^ "The Cash Box Year-End Charts: 1987 – Top 50 Pop Singles". Cash Box. December 26, 1987. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  88. ^ "Canadian single certifications – Kim Wilde – You Keep Me Hangin' On". Music Canada. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  89. ^ "Reba McEntire". Billboard. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  90. ^ Flick, Larry (April 27, 1996). "Reviews & Previews: Singles" (PDF). Billboard. p. 80. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
  91. ^ Glaister, Dan (1995-10-20). "Pop Releases". The Guardian.
  92. ^ Green, Penelope (October 20, 2022). "Mary McCaslin, 75, Folk Singer Who Lamented the Lost Old West, Dies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  93. ^ Linder, Brian (November 4, 2009). "Glee: The Music – Vol. 1 Review". IGN. Archived from the original on January 19, 2011. Retrieved December 5, 2009.
  94. ^ Flandez, Raymund (October 15, 2009). ""Glee" Season 1, Episode 7: TV Recap". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on October 18, 2009. Retrieved October 27, 2009.
  95. ^ "Glee: "Loser Like Me" / "Homecoming"". TV Club. January 10, 2015. Archived from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2020.
  96. ^ Gonzalez, Sandra (March 20, 2015). "The top 50 best songs from 'Glee'". Mashable. Archived from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved October 7, 2020.
  97. ^ "Official Singles Chart for the week ending 27 February 2010". ChartsPlus (444). Liverpool: 1–4. February 21, 2010.
[edit]