If your thermostat isnât detecting a wire, or thereâs a power issue, you should check that the wire end is straight, fully inserted into the wire connector, and isn't corroded.
Google Nest thermostats detect wires by testing them in 2 ways: mechanically (is a wire inserted into the connector) and electrically (electrical current on the wire). If a required wire fails either of these tests, you might get a âwires arenât detectedâ or similar message, and may not be able to finish setup.
Undetected wire
Strip and fix the wire
- Important: Turn power to your system off at the system switch or fuse box. This helps protect your system and thermostat from possible damage.
- Pull the thermostat display off the base.
- Pull out one wire and inspect it.
- The exposed part of the wire should be â to ½ inch long, clean and straight.
- Cut and re-strip any crooked or corroded wire ends.
- Re-insert the wire.
Important: Make sure that the wire connectorâs button stays down. If not, the wire isnât fully inserted, and the thermostat wonât detect it.
- Repeat the above steps with each wire.
- Once you've checked the wires, push the display onto the base until you hear a click.
- Turn power to your system back on.
Incompatible wires
Stranded wires
Nest thermostats donât support stranded wires, they require solid-core copper wires.
If your low voltage wires are stranded (each of the wires is a bundle of smaller wires), reinstall your previous thermostat and contact a local pro to have your thermostat wiring replaced or adapted with solid core wire so it can work with Nest thermostats.
Wires are too small
Your Nest thermostat might not sense your wiring if the wires for your heating and cooling system are too thin. Nest thermostats require wires between 18 and 22 gauge, which is standard for residential heating and cooling systems. Anything smaller than 22-gauge wire could be too thin for a Nest thermostat to detect.
If you arenât comfortable replacing the low voltage wiring in your system yourself, contact a local pro for help replacing these wires.
Unconfigured or unspecified wire
You'll see this message if your thermostat detects a wire in a connector, but you didnât enter it into the app during setup.
To check for unconfigured or unspecified wires:
Go to the Equipment menu on your Nest Thermostat. It'll show you unconfigured wires in orange. Wires that are recognized by the app will be blue.
Nest Learning Thermostat (4th gen):
In the Home app, go to your thermostat Settings Thermostat Wiring. Unspecified wires are labeled as âUnspecifiedâ.
To fix this unconfigured issue:
- Follow the âStrip and fix the wireâ steps at the top of this article for unconfigured wires.
- If the issue isnât resolved, reset your thermostat with the Home app . Go to Settings Factory Reset .
- Begin thermostat setup with the Home app again.
- On the main screen, tap Devices .
- Tap Add Google Nest of partner device.
- Re-enter any wires connected to your thermostat. Check your account for any unconfigured wires.