鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申團紂種申鐃�

Zsh

~/.zshrc

鐃潤イ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申如鐃緒申焚鐃緒申里茲�鐃淑刻申鐃旬を記述わ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申鐃淑わ申鐃緒申鐃銃ユー鐃緒申鐃緒申有鐃緒申 zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ~/.zshrc鐃緒申鐃塾フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申嚢圓鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃� 鐃淑なわ申 rc 鐃緒申 UNIX 鐃塾居申動鐃緒申鐃祝実行わ申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申 /etc/*rc 鐃熟わ申名鐃縦わ申 run command 鐃緒申略鐃緒申


1. 鐃緒申 limit鐃緒申umask鐃緒申stty 鐃淑どわ申鐃緒申鐃緒申
2. 鐃緒申 PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH 鐃淑ど環駈申鐃術随申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
3. 鐃緒申 PROMPT鐃緒申SAVEHIST 鐃淑どワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術随申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
4. 鐃緒申 alias(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃所ア鐃緒申) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
5. 鐃緒申 function(鐃舜随申) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
6. 鐃緒申 autoload(鐃宿加居申能) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
7. 鐃緒申 bindkey(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出ワ申鐃緒申鐃�) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
8. 鐃緒申 zstyle(鐃緒申屬覆匹離鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
9. 鐃緒申 zshoptions(鐃緒申鐃竣ワ申鐃緒申鐃�) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃殉わ申鐃緒申必鐃竣に縁申鐃緒申鐃銃ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術随申 OSTYPE 鐃祝わ申鐃� OS 鐃緒申鐃夙の常申鐃淑�鐃緒申鐃薯しまわ申鐃緒申 export鐃緒申鐃術随申鐃緒申超鐃緒申竸鐃緒申箸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申alias 鐃熟ワ申鐃殉ワ申匹鐃緒申鐃縮常申鐃緒申鐃緒申蠅件申泙鐃緒申鐃� 複鐃緒申鐃淑ワ申鐃殉ワ申匹鐃�function鐃叔関随申鐃夙わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃所し鐃殉わ申鐃緒申 Emacs 鐃緒申 vi 鐃淑どのワ申鐃叔ワ申鐃緒申鐃塾ワ申鐃緒申鐃出ワ申鐃緒申匹亡鐃緒申鐃銃わ申鐃緒申佑蓮鐃�bindkey -e 鐃緒申-v 鐃叔どわ申鐃初か鐃塾ワ申鐃緒申鐃出ワ申鐃緒申匹鐃緒申鐃緒申蠅件申討鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申箸如鐃�zsh 鐃塾マワ申鐃緒申薀わ申鵐┘妊鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃駿なワ申鐃殉ワ申疋薀わ申鐃緒申埆鐃緒申鐃叔緒申鐃緒申鐃術わ申鐃暑こ鐃夙わ申鐃叔わ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申 鐃淑わ申鐃叔わ申precmd鐃熟￥申鐃竣ワ申鐃緒申廛箸箸鐃宿緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃宿�鐃緒申鐃渋行わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申未粉愎鐃緒申任鐃緒申鐃� zstyle 鐃緒申 setopt 鐃緒申 zsh 鐃塾居申動鐃緒申鐃順き鐃緒申鐃術刻申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申諭鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃処が鐃緒申鐃緒申泙鐃緒申里鐃�


% man zshoptions

% man zshall

鐃淑どを参照わ申鐃銃￥申鐃夙わ申鐃巡す鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申砲鐃緒申討鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申離鐃緒申鐃竣ワ申侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃宿でわ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申

~/.zlogout

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾誌申鐃緒申鐃楯わ申 1 鐃駿わ申鐃緒申鐃渋行わ申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃暑。鐃緒申鐃夙わ申鐃緒申 clear 鐃夙書いてわ申鐃緒申鐃出ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃夙誌申鐃祝駕申鐃縮わ申鐃緒申鐃所ア鐃緒申鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�

~/.zhistory

鐃緒申鐃術わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申匹離劵鐃緒申肇鐃緒申録鐃緒申鐃銃わ申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃暑。鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術随申 SAVEHIST 鐃祝誌申鐃所し鐃緒申鐃峻随申鐃塾ワ申鐃殉ワ申匹鐃緒申鐃熟随申鐃緒申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申 鐃緒申鐃緒申 zsh 鐃緒申動鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃楯にも、鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� Ctrl-R 鐃祝わ申觚￥申鐃緒申念鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮るこ鐃夙わ申鐃叔わ申鐃暑た鐃潤、長鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申疋薀わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃熟わ申直鐃緒申鐃緒申屬鐃緒申覆鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�

zsh 鐃祝わ申他鐃塾ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申砲呂覆鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申糞鐃叔緒申鐃緒申鐃渋随申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申


1. 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃祝縁申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申峺鐃緒申鐃塾ワ申縫紂種申鐃緒申鐃叔�
2. 鐃緒申 Ctrl-r,Ctrl-s 鐃祝わ申鐃述ワ申鐃夙リ検鐃緒申鐃緒申能
3. 鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申鐃緒申薀わ申鵐┘妊鐃緒申鐃� zle 鐃緒申鐃緒申蔵
4. 鐃緒申鐃縦駈申鐃術随申鐃緒申鐃叔ワ申鐃緒申 vared 鐃緒申鐃緒申蔵
5. 鐃緒申鐃銃居申的鐃緒申分鐃緒申鐃緒申笋刻申鐃緒申侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉ッワ申**/*(@)
6. 鐃緒申 kill-region 鐃淑わ申多鐃縮なワ申鐃殉ワ申疋薀わ申鐃緒申埆鐃緒申鐃叔�
7. 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申匹離侫鐃術ワ申展鐃緒申鐃緒申能 =blastall
鐃淑ど以駕申鐃叔わ申 zsh 鐃塾わ申鐃緒申辰箸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述介しまわ申鐃緒申

鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋逸申鐃緒申砲鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒イ鐃緒申疋鐃緒申鐃緒申匹鐃� () 鐃叔緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申



% ls /etc/**/*	#/etc 鐃淑駕申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申
% ls /etc/**/*(.)	#/etc 鐃淑駕申鐃緒申鐃縮常申侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
% ls /etc/**/*(@)	#/etc 鐃淑駕申鐃塾ワ申鐃�
% ls -d /etc/**/*(/)	#/etc 鐃淑駕申鐃塾デワ申鐃曙ク鐃夙ワ申

鐃塾よう鐃祝￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋逸申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鬚垢襪鰹申箸鐃緒申任鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申



% ls -l *(L0)	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 0 鐃塾フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申里鐃�
% ls -l *(f700)	#rwx------鐃塾フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申里鐃�
% ls -l *(u[hoge])	#鐃醇ー鐃緒申 hoge 鐃塾フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申里鐃�
% ls -l *(g[db])	#鐃緒申鐃暑ー鐃緒申 db 鐃塾フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申里鐃�

鐃夙わ申鐃獣わ申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申離癲種申匹任鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申



% ls -l *(mw-3)	#3 鐃緒申鐃瞬逸申鐃緒申帽鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申譴随申侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
% ls -l *(m0)	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙た鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申
% ls -l *(mM+6)	#6 鐃緒申鐃緒申幣鐃重わ申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申
% ls -l *(ch-2)	#2 鐃緒申鐃瞬逸申鐃緒申飽鐃銃逸申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃塾よう鐃祝ワ申鐃緒申鐃準ス鐃緒申鐃緒申廚砲鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃薯が駕申能鐃叔わ申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鵐�フワ申鐃緒申鐃暑そ鐃塾わ申里任呂覆鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申離侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申悗鐃緒申鐃緒申砲鐃緒申鐃銃�鐃緒申-鐃緒申弔鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃� 鐃叔ワ申鐃曙ク鐃夙ワ申肇妊鐃緒申譽�鐃夙ワ申離鐃藷クの常申鐃� (-/) 鐃淑ど￥申


% ls -l *(-/)
% ls -l *(-m0)

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃準ス鐃緒申鐃緒申彁鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃祝￥申両楮鐃�

1. 鐃緒申鐃緒申亮鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申離鐃緒申鐃緒申爛刻申鐃緒申鐃竣わ申 3 鐃緒申鐃準あ鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�
  m 鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申旅鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申錙�a 鐃叔緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒　c i-node 鐃緒申鐃術刻申鐃緒申鐃緒申

2. 鐃緒申鐃瞬の誌申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申覆鐃緒申両鐃緒申凌鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃宿緒申鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�
  M 鐃緒申 (month)鐃緒申W 鐃緒申 (week)鐃緒申h 鐃緒申 (hour)鐃緒申m 分 (minute)鐃緒申s 鐃緒申 (second)

3. 鐃緒申鐃瞬種申鐃塾誌申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申覆鐃緒申両鐃緒申鐃緒申腓�鐃宿わ申鐃塾誌申鐃緒申 (n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申m 分鐃緒申鐃淑どわ申) 表鐃緒申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申
  + 鐃緒申鐃所し鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�- 鐃緒申鐃所し鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申聞鐃�

4. 鐃緒申鐃粛の誌申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃瞬わ申表鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申蠅件申泙鐃緒申鐃�

m 鐃緒申鐃旬わ申鐃緒申 n 鐃緒申鐃旬までのフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃術ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申縫泪奪鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申里鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申椶里鐃塾￥申鐃夙わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申能鐃叔わ申鐃緒申

DSC 鐃叔始まわ申侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾わ申鐃緒申 2 鐃緒申鐃旬わ申鐃緒申 5 鐃緒申鐃旬のフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申縫泪奪鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申隋�



% rm DSC*([2,5])


鐃緒申鐃淑みに￥申鐃淑駕申鐃塾よう鐃祝わ申鐃緒申肇侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮常申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 2 鐃緒申 5 鐃叔緒申鐃緒申鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申砲覆鐃殉わ申鐃緒申



% rm DSC*[2,5]

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃所ス鐃緒申展鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋びわ申 {m..n} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑こ鐃夙わ申鐃叔わ申鐃殉わ申鐃塾で￥申連鐃瞬のフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申笋緒申琉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申櫃鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申任鐃緒申鐃�



% mv DSC0{3769..3822}/jpg photo/

% for i in {1..10}

do

cp foo$1.txt bar$1.txt

end

鐃瞬わ申鐃塾パワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申奮鐃緒申廚離侫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

.zshrc.all 鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� setopt extended_glob 鐃塾ワ申鐃竣ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃宿加わ申鐃暑こ鐃夙で￥申~鐃緒申鐃緒申僂鐃緒申董鐃緒申曚箸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申縫泪奪鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鼻鐃� 鐃緒申鐃塾パワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申禄鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃夙わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃夙わ申鐃叔わ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申



% ls *~CVS	#CVS 鐃淑鰹申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃銃のフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申
% rm *.o~hoge.o	#hoge.o 鐃淑鰹申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃銃わ申.o 鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申
% ls *~*[0-9]*	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申泙鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申奮鐃�

鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申名鐃緒申鐃緒申僖鐃縮常申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申名鐃緒申鐃出わ申鐃緒申 basename 鐃緒申 dirname 鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申匹鐃銃縁申佑鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� zsh 鐃塾居申能鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃叔実醐申鐃叔わ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申



#ruby 鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申匹離僖鐃� (=ruby) 鐃緒申鐃術随申鐃祝鰹申納
% file==ruby
#basename 鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申鐃獣器申鐃�
% echo $file	#/usr/local/bin/ruby
#basename 鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申鐃獣器申鐃�
% echo $file:t	#ruby
#dirname 鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申鐃獣器申鐃�
% echo $file:h	#/usr/local/bin

標鐃準エ鐃初ー鐃緒申鐃熟の種申螳件申鐃�

sh鐃緒申bash 鐃淑わ申 (B 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�) 鐃叔は￥申標鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� (1) 鐃緒申標鐃準エ鐃初ー鐃緒申鐃緒申 (2) 鐃緒申箸鐃淑�鐃緒申鐃暑こ鐃夙わ申鐃叔わ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申砲鐃� 2>&1 鐃緒申箸鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�


% command 1> out.log 2> err.log	#鐃縮のフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
% command 2>&1 | less	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃銃パワ申鐃竣わ申
% command > outerr.log 2>&1	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃銃フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

csh鐃緒申tcsh 鐃淑わ申 (C 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�) 鐃叔は￥申標鐃準エ鐃初ー鐃緒申鐃熟わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申箸鐃淑�鐃緒申鐃暑機能鐃緒申鐃淑わ申鐃緒申鐃潤サ鐃瞬ワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申旅鐃淑醐申鐃夙わ申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�>&鐃緒申|&鐃夙簡件申暴颪�わ申鐃夙わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�


% (command1 > out.log) >& err.log	#鐃縮のフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
% command |& less	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃銃パワ申鐃竣わ申
% command >& outerr.log	#鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃銃フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

zsh 鐃叔は￥申B 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申呂鐃� 1>鐃緒申2>鐃緒申箸辰鐃緒申箸鐃淑�鐃緒申鐃緒申文鐃緒申 |&鐃緒申>&鐃塾削申鐃緒申鐃緒申文鐃塾どわ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申僂任鐃緒申泙鐃緒申鐃�

複鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申匹箸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

paste鐃緒申cut 鐃緒申 zsh 鐃緒申<(鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申鐃�) 鐃緒申文鐃緒申弔鐃緒申鐃緒申函鐃�file1 鐃緒申 1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申椶鐃� file2 鐃緒申 3 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申椶鐃熟�鐃緒申廚箸鐃緒申辰鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃瞬フワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃夙わず鐃祝実行駕申能鐃叔わ申鐃緒申



% paste <(cut -f1 file1) <(cut -f3 file2)


鐃緒申鐃緒申法鐃�>(鐃緒申鐃殉ワ申鐃�)鐃緒申鐃緒申文鐃緒申箸辰鐃銃縁申鐃緒申鐃縮わ申複鐃緒申鐃塾プワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃熟わ申鐃緒申鐃夙わ申鐃緒申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾わ申鐃緒申|鐃緒申 tee 鐃緒申鐃夙み刻申錣誌申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申暴鐃緒申呂鐃獣刻申鐃緒申鐃暑こ鐃夙わ申鐃緒申能鐃叔わ申 (鐃緒申鐃塾居申能鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術わ申鐃緒申砲鐃� set opt multios 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃所が必鐃緒申)鐃緒申



% paste <(cut -f1 file1) <(cut -f3 file2)

> >(ruby -e 'p ARGF.read')

> >(perl -e 's/~/perl:/')

% date > >(tac) >(cat)

鐃緒申鐃瞬プワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾器申了鐃緒申鐃峻わ申

wait 文鐃緒申箸鐃緒申肇鐃緒申鐃緒申襯刻申鐃緒申鐃竣トなどわ申鐃緒申鐃緒申房孫圓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申屮廛鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申僚鐃塾誌申鐃緒申圓弔鐃緒申箸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉わ申鐃緒申



#FASTA 鐃春ワ申鐃緒申鐃殉ットのフワ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

:

#BLAST 鐃緒申孫鐃�

for s in *.seq

do

blastall -p blastp -i $s -d db > $s.out &

done

wait

:

#鐃緒申未鐃緒申鐃緒申

:

鐃准￥申鐃緒申鐃夙ップわ申