The wasm-bindgen
Command Line Interface
The wasm-bindgen
command line tool has a number of options available to it to
tweak the JavaScript that is generated. The most up-to-date set of flags can
always be listed via wasm-bindgen --help
.
Installation
cargo install -f wasm-bindgen-cli
Usage
wasm-bindgen [options] ./target/wasm32-unknown-unknown/release/crate.wasm
Options
--out-dir DIR
The target directory to emit the JavaScript bindings, TypeScript definitions,
processed .wasm
binary, etc...
--target
This flag indicates what flavor of output what wasm-bindgen
should generate.
For example it could generate code to be loaded in a bundler like Webpack, a
native web page, or Node.js. For a full list of options to pass this flag, see
the section on deployment
--no-modules-global VAR
When --target no-modules
is used this flag can indicate what the name of the
global to assign generated bindings to.
For more information about this see the section on deployment
--typescript
Output a TypeScript declaration file for the generated JavaScript bindings. This is on by default.
--no-typescript
By default, a *.d.ts
TypeScript declaration file is generated for the
generated JavaScript bindings, but this flag will disable that.
--omit-imports
When the module
attribute is used with the wasm-bindgen
macro, the code
generator will emit corresponding import
or require
statements in the header
section of the generated javascript. This flag causes those import statements to
be omitted. This is necessary for some use cases, such as generating javascript
which is intended to be used with Electron (with node integration disabled),
where the imports are instead handled through a separate preload script.
--debug
Generates a bit more JS and Wasm in "debug mode" to help catch programmer errors, but this output isn't intended to be shipped to production.
--no-demangle
When post-processing the .wasm
binary, do not demangle Rust symbols in the
"names" custom section.
--keep-lld-exports
When post-processing the .wasm
binary, do not remove exports that are
synthesized by Rust's linker, LLD.
--keep-debug
When post-processing the .wasm
binary, do not strip DWARF debug info custom
sections.
--browser
When generating bundler-compatible code (see the section on deployment) this indicates that the bundled code is always intended to go into a browser so a few checks for Node.js can be elided.
--omit-default-module-path
Don't add WebAssembly fallback imports in generated JavaScript.
--split-linked-modules
Controls whether wasm-bindgen will split linked modules out into their own files. Enabling this is recommended, because it allows lazy-loading the linked modules and setting a stricter Content Security Policy.
wasm-bindgen uses the new URL('…', import.meta.url)
syntax to resolve the
links to such split out files. This breaks with most bundlers, since the bundler
doesn't know to include the linked module in its output. That's why this option
is disabled by default. Webpack 5 is an exception, which has special treatment
for that syntax.
For other bundlers, you'll need to take extra steps to get it to work, likely by
using a plugin. Alternatively, you can leave the syntax as is and instead
manually configure the bundler to copy all files in snippets/
to the output
directory, preserving their paths relative to whichever bundled file ends up
containing the JS shim.
On the no-modules target, link_to!
won't work if used outside of a document,
e.g. inside a worker. This is because it's impossible to figure out what the
URL of the linked module is without a reference point like import.meta.url
.