Biryani is shaping up to be the breakout dish of the year. A variation on pilaf brought to the South Asian subcontinent by the Mughal invasion in the 16th century, biryani exists in myriad regional variations in contemporary India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Bangladesh. It’s one of the world’s great one-pot meals: rice dotted with meat, poultry, seafood, boiled eggs, or vegetables, subtly flavored with things like saffron, cinnamon, cilantro, and mint. Fans are delighted with biryani’s aroma and flavor; it often constitutes a nostalgic reminder of meals at home. Here are my 10 favorite biryanis right now.
Lamb biryani at Halal Diner
Seeing biryani transformed into the diner idiom is a great pleasure at this restaurant serving Indian and Afghani food next to a mosque in Queens. No complex spicing schemes, no alternately colored grains, no sauces on the side, this dish ($11) is a flavorful, bare-bones pilaf with lots of moderate-sized chunks of lamb concealed inside. 84-47 Parsons Boulevard, at 84th Drive, Briarwood
Shrimp biryani at Bombay Chowk
The biryani at Bombay Chowk — with an elaborately decorated premises that qualifies as a fun restaurant — has a decidedly festive edge to it. After all, it has been molded by something that looks like a bundt pan, and plump shrimp dance within its undulant volume flavored with fresh mint. The accompanying yogurt (sauce, dip, or side dish, you decide) is sprinkled with pomegranate seeds. 1371 First Avenue, near 74th Street, Upper East Side
Chicken gongura biryani at Hyderabadi Zaiqa
At what is probably the city’s best biryani parlor — a yellow-colored subterranean digs in Hell’s Kitchen — the dish is presented in the styles of Hyderabad and Vijayawada. In the latter category is this wonderful example ($15) in which pickled gongura (the edible leaves of a hibiscus) is mixed in with the rice and poultry at the last minute, making a very rich and tart biryani indeed. 366 West 52nd Street, near Ninth Avenue, Hell’s Kitchen
Lamb biryani at Fresh Curry
Fresh Curry is a Bangladeshi and Pakistani restaurant in Tribeca not far from City Hall, a steam table joint with bargain prices and great food. Its lamb biryani ($14) is nearly always on display, featuring big hunks of lamb with marrow bones, served with a notable quantity of curry gravy. 183 Church Street, near Duane Street, Tribeca
Goat dum biryani at Hyderabad House
Goat is the king of the biryanis, and the version ($19) at Hyderabad House — a pleasant place tucked away in a Philippine neighborhood with the Jersey Turnpike soaring overhead — comes decorated with onions and boiled eggs. It is accompanied by two chutneys, peanut and coconut. “Dum” is short for dum pukht and means the biryani is slow-cooked in a sealed pot. 523 Newark Avenue, at Chestnut Avenue, Jersey City
Amma’s chicken biryani at Baazi
This well decorated, intensely blue, two-story Indian restaurant in the Upper West Side is quite fancy, and the menu keeps pace. The chicken biryani ($22) comes in the dum pukht style with a glossy sheet of entirely edible pastry over the top to seal in the goodness while the dish is baking. A dish of cucumber raita comes on the side. 2558 Broadway, near West 98th Street, Upper West Side
Goat biryani at Kotha Grill and Kabab
This steam table kebab joint – with plenty of emphasis on vegetables, too – is an anchor of the Bangladeshi restaurant scene in Jackson Heights. The goat biryani ($12) features some massive, bone-in pieces of meat, caramelized onions, and a battered and deep fried boiled egg as an added bonus. 72-27 37th Avenue, near 73rd Street, Jackson Heights
Spinach biryani at Kailash Parbat
Kailish Parbat is a unique restaurant in the city, from an international chain founded in Bombay in 1952, specializing in the strictly vegetarian Sindhi cooking of northwestern India and Pakistan. This spinach biryani ($18) is highly spiced, and served with papadam and yogurt raita. 99 Lexington Avenue, at 27th Street, Murray Hill
Dindigul goat biryani at Semma
Dindigul refers to an inland city in Tamil Nadu, and this wonderful though expensive ($36) biryani features short-grained seeraga samba rice rather than basmati, which sends the dish into orbit. Two sauces accompany, and the flavors of mint and curry leaf predominate. 60 Greenwich Avenue, at Perry Street, West Village
Mughlai vegetable biryani at Swadist
Anyone who thinks a vegetable biryani would be less flavorful should visit Swadist, a Jersey City restaurant at the top of the Newark Avenue hill that partly focuses on the food of Delhi. The biryani ($16) is served in the ancient Lucknow style with pastry on top, and the vegetables run from the traditional to the untraditional (like broccoli). Three people could easily feast upon this pie. 715 Newark Avenue near Summit Avenue, Jersey City