Lihat sumber bagi Senarai ibu negara mengikut negara

Ini sebuah '''senarai ibu negara di dunia, mengikut urutan abjad mengikut negara.'''

==Ibu negara yang berdaulat==

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! [[Negara]] !! [[Ibu negara]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | A
|-
| [[Afghanistan]] || [[Kabul]]
|-
| [[Albania]] || [[Tirane|Tirana]]
|-
| [[Algeria]] || [[Algiers]]
|-
| [[Andorra]] || [[Andorra la Vella]]
|-
| [[Angola]] || [[Luanda]]
|-
| [[Antigua dan Barbuda]] || [[St. John's, Antigua dan Barbuda|St. John's]]
|-
| [[Argentina]] || [[Buenos Aires]]
|-
| [[Armenia]] || [[Yerevan]]
|-
| [[Australia]] || [[Canberra]]
|-
| [[Austria]] || [[Vienna]]
|-
| [[Azerbaijan]] || [[Baku]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | B
|-
| [[Bahamas]] || [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]]
|-
| [[Bahrain]] || [[Manama]]
|-
| [[Bangladesh]] || [[Dhaka]]
|-
| [[Barbados]] || [[Bridgetown]] 
|-
| [[Belarus]] || [[Minsk]]
|-
| [[Belgium]] || [[Brussel]]
|-
| [[Belize]] || [[Belmopan]]
|-
| [[Benin]] || [[Porto-Novo]]
|-
| [[Bhutan]] || [[Thimphu]]
|-
| [[Bolivia]] || [[Sucre]] (perlembagaan, kehakiman),  [[La Paz]] (pentadbiran)
|-
| [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]] || [[Sarajevo]] 
|-
| [[Botswana]] || [[Gaborone]] 
|-
| [[Brazil]] || [[Brasília]]
|-
| [[Brunei]] || [[Bandar Seri Begawan]]
|-
| [[Bulgaria]] || [[Sofia]]
|-
| [[Burkina Faso]] || [[Ouagadougou]]
|-
| [[Burundi]] || [[Bujumbura]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | C
|-
| [[Kemboja]] || [[Phnom Penh]] 
|-
| [[Cameroon]] || [[Yaoundé]]
|-
| [[Kanada]] || [[Ottawa]]
|-
| [[Cape Verde]] || [[Praia]]
|-
| [[Republik Afrika Tengah]] || [[Bangui]] 
|-
| [[Chad]] || [[N'Djamena]] 
|-
| [[Chile]] || [[Santiago, Chile|Santiago]] (rasmi), [[Valparaíso]] (undang-undang)
|-
| [[Republik Rakyat China|China]] || [[Beijing]]
|-
| [[Colombia]] || [[Bogotá]]
|-
| [[Comoros]] || [[Moroni]] 
|-
| [[Republik Congo|Congo]] || [[Brazzaville]]
|-
| [[Republik Demokratik Congo]] || [[Kinshasa]] 
|-
| [[Costa Rica]] || [[San José]]
|-
| [[Côte d'Ivoire]] || [[Yamoussoukro]] (rasmi), [[Abidjan]] (pentadbiran) 
|-
| [[Croatia]] || [[Zagreb]] 
|-
| [[Cuba]] || [[Havana]] 
|-
| [[Cyprus]] || [[Nicosia]]
|-
| [[Republik Czech]] || [[Prague]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | D
|-
| [[Denmark]] || [[Copenhagen]] 
|-
| [[Djibouti]] || [[Djibouti (bandaraya)|Djibouti]] 
|-
| [[Dominica]] || [[Roseau]] 
|-
| [[Republik Dominica]] || [[Santo Domingo]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | E
|-
| [[Timor Timur]] || [[Dili]]
|-
| [[Ecuador]] || [[Quito]]
|-
| [[El Salvador]] || [[San Salvador]] 
|-
| [[Eritrea]] || [[Asmara]]
|-
| [[Estonia]] || [[Tallinn]]
|-
| [[Ethiopia]] || [[Addis Ababa]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | F
|-
| [[Kepulauan Falkland]] || [[Stanley, Kepulauan Falkland|Stanley City]]
|-
| [[Fiji]] || [[Suva]] 
|-
| [[Finland]] || [[Helsinki]] 
|-
| [[Perancis]] || [[Paris]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | G
|-
| [[Gabon]] || [[Libreville]] 
|-
| [[Gambia|Gambia]] || [[Banjul]] 
|-
| [[Georgia (negara)|Georgia]] || [[Tbilisi]]
|-
| [[Jerman]] || [[Berlin]]
|-
| [[Ghana]] || [[Accra]]
|-
| [[Greece]] || [[Athens]]
|-
| [[Grenada]] || [[St. George's]]
|-
| [[Guatemala]] || [[Bandar Guatemala]] 
|-
| [[Guinea]] || [[Conakry]]
|-
| [[Guinea-Bissau]] || [[Bissau, Guinea-Bissau|Bissau]] 
|-
| [[Guinea Khatulistiwa]] || [[Malabo]] 
|-
| [[Guyana]] || [[Georgetown]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | H
|-
| [[Haiti]] || [[Port-au-Prince]]
|-
| [[Kota Vatican|Holy See]] || [[Kota Vatican]]
|-
| [[Honduras]] || [[Tegucigalpa]]
|-
| [[Hungary]] || [[Budapest]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | I
|-
| [[Iceland]] || [[Reykjavík]]
|-
| [[India]] || [[New Delhi]]
|-
| [[Indonesia]] || [[Nusantara (bandar)]] 
|-
| [[Iran]] || [[Tehran]]
|-
| [[Iraq]] || [[Baghdad]]
|-
| [[Ireland]] || [[Dublin]]
|-


|-
| [[Itali]] || [[Rome]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | J
|-
| [[Jamaika]] || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]]
|-
| [[Jepun]] || [[Tokyo]]
|-
| [[Jordan]] || [[Amman]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | K
|-
| [[Kazakhstan]] || [[Astana]]
|-
| [[Kenya]] || [[Nairobi]]
|-
| [[Kiribati]] || [[Tarawa]] 
|-
| [[Korea Utara]] || [[Pyongyang]]
|-
| [[Korea Selatan]] || [[Seoul]]
|-
| [[Kuwait]] || [[Bandaraya Kuwait]] 
|-
| [[Kyrgyzstan]] || [[Bishkek]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | L
|-
| [[Laos]] || [[Vientiane]]
|-
| [[Latvia]] || [[Riga]] 
|-
| [[Lebanon]] || [[Beirut]] 
|-
| [[Lesotho]] || [[Maseru]] 
|-
| [[Liberia]] || [[Monrovia]] 
|-
| [[Libya]] || [[Tripoli]]
|-
| [[Liechtenstein]] || [[Vaduz]]
|-
| [[Lithuania]] || [[Vilnius]]
|-
| [[Luxembourg]] || [[Luxembourg (city)|Luxembourg]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | M
|-
| [[Republik Macedonia|Macedonia]] || [[Skopje]]
|-
| [[Madagascar]] || [[Antananarivo]] 
|-
| [[Malawi]] || [[Lilongwe]]
|-
| [[Malaysia]] || [[Kuala Lumpur]] (rasmi), [[Putrajaya]] (pentadbiran)
|-
| [[Maldives]] || [[Malé]]
|-
| [[Mali]] || [[Bamako]] 
|-
| [[Malta]] || [[Valletta]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Marshall]] || [[Majuro]] 
|-
| [[Mauritania]] || [[Nouakchott]] 
|-
| [[Mauritius]] || [[Port Louis]] 
|-
| [[Mesir]] || [[Cairo]]([[Kaherah]])
|-
| [[Mexico]] || [[Bandaraya Mexico]]
|-
| [[Micronesia]] || [[Palikir]]
|-
| [[Moldova]] || [[Chişinău]] 
|-
| [[Monaco]] || [[Monaco]] 
|-
| [[Mongolia]] || [[Ulaanbaatar]] 
|- 
| [[Montenegro]] || [[Podgorica]] 
|-
| [[Morocco]] || [[Rabat]]
|-
| [[Mozambique]] || [[Maputo]] 
|-
| [[Burma|Myanmar]] || [[Naypyidaw]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | N
|-
| [[Namibia]] || [[Windhoek]]
|-
| [[Nauru]]||Tiada (Pejabat kerajaan di Wilayah [[Yaren]])
|-
| [[Nepal]] || [[Kathmandu]]
|-
| [[Netherlands]] || [[Amsterdam]] (rasmi), [[The Hague]] (pentadbiran, undang-undang, dan kehakiman)
|-
| [[New Zealand]] || [[Wellington]]
|-
| [[Nicaragua]] || [[Managua]]
|-
| [[Niger]] || [[Niamey]] 
|-
| [[Nigeria]] || [[Abuja]]
|-
| [[Norway]] || [[Oslo]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | O
|-
| [[Oman]] || [[Muscat]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | P
|-
| [[Pakistan]] || [[Islamabad]]
|-
| [[Palau]] || [[Melekeok]]
|-
| [[Palestin]] || [[Baitulmaqdis]]
|-
| [[Panama]] || [[Kota Panama]]
|-
| [[Papua New Guinea]] || [[Port Moresby]] 
|-
| [[Paraguay]] || [[Asunción]] 
|-
| [[Peru]] || [[Lima]] 
|-
| [[Filipina]] (Philippines) || [[Manila]]
|-
| [[Poland]] || [[Warsaw]]
|-
| [[Portugal]] || [[Lisbon]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | Q
|-
| [[Qatar]] || [[Doha]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | R
|-
| [[Romania]] || [[Bucharest]]
|-
| [[Russia]] || [[Moscow]]
|-
| [[Rwanda]] || [[Kigali]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | S
|-
| [[Saint Kitts dan Nevis]] || [[Basseterre]] 
|-
| [[Saint Lucia]] || [[Castries]] 
|-
| [[Saint Vincent dan the Grenadines]] || [[Kingstown]]
|-
| [[Samoa]] || [[Apia]] 
|-
| [[San Marino]] || [[San Marino, San Marino|San Marino]]
|-
| [[São Tomé dan Príncipe]] || [[São Tomé]]
|-
| [[Arab Saudi]] || [[Riyadh]] 
|-
| [[Scotland]] || [[Edinburgh]]
|-
| [[Senegal]] || [[Dakar]]
|-
| [[Serbia]] || [[Belgrade]] 
|-
| [[Seychelles]] || [[Victoria, Seychelles|Victoria]]
|-
| [[Sierra Leone]] || [[Freetown]] 
|-
| [[Singapura]] || [[Singapura]]
|-
| [[Slovakia]] || [[Bratislava]] 
|-
| [[Slovenia]] || [[Ljubljana]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Solomon]] || [[Honiara]]
|-
| [[Somalia]] || [[Mogadishu]]
|-
| [[Afrika Selatan]] || [[Pretoria]] (rasmi dan pentadbiran), [[Cape Town]] (undang-undang), [[Bloemfontein]] (kehakiman)
|-
| [[Sepanyol]] || [[Madrid]]
|-
| [[Sri Lanka]] || [[Colombo]] (rasmi), [[Sri Jayewardenepura|Kotte]] (undang-undang)
|-
| [[Sudan]] || [[Khartoum]]
|-
| [[Suriname]] || [[Paramaribo]] 
|-
| [[Swaziland]] || [[Mbabane]] (rasmi, pentadbiran), [[Lobamba]] (diraja dan undang-undang)
|-
| [[Sweden]] || [[Stockholm]]
|-
| [[Switzerland]] || [[Bern]]
|-
| [[Syria]] || [[Damascus]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | T
|-
| [[Taiwan]] || [[Taipei]]
|-
| [[Tajikistan]] || [[Dushanbe]] 
|-
| [[Tanzania]] || [[Dodoma]] (rasmi), [[Dar es Salaam]] (pentadbiran)
|-
| [[Thailand]] || [[Bangkok]]
|-
| [[Togo]] || [[Lomé]]
|-
| [[Tonga]] || [[Nukuʻalofa|Nuku'alofa]] 
|-
| [[Trinidad dan Tobago]] || [[Port of Spain]]
|-
| [[Tunisia]] || [[Tunis]]
|-
| [[Turki]] || [[Ankara]]
|-
| [[Turkmenistan]] || [[Ashgabat]] 
|-
| [[Tuvalu]] || [[Funafuti]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | U
|-
| [[Uganda]] || [[Kampala]]
|-
| [[Ukraine]] || [[Kiev]]
|-
| [[Emiriah Arab Bersatu]] || [[Abu Dhabi]]
|-
| [[United Kingdom]] || [[London]]
|-
| [[United States]] || [[Washington, D.C.]]
|-
| [[Uruguay]] || [[Montevideo]] 
|-
| [[Uzbekistan]] || [[Tashkent]] 
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | V
|-
| [[Vanuatu]] || [[Port Vila]]
|-
| [[Venezuela]] || [[Caracas]]
|-
| [[Vietnam]] || [[Hanoi]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | W
|-
| [[Wales]] || [[Cardiff]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | Y
|-
| [[Yemen]] || [[Sana'a]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | Z
|-
| [[Zambia]] || [[Lusaka]] 
|-
| [[Zimbabwe]] || [[Harare]]
|}

==Ibu negara untuk wilayah tanggungan==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! [[Wilayah]] || [[Ibu negara]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | A
|-
| [[American Samoa]] (US) || [[Pago Pago, Samoa Amerika]] 
|-
| [[Anguilla]] (UK) || [[The Valley, Anguilla|The Valley]]
|-
| [[Aruba]] (Neths.) || [[Oranjestad, Aruba|Oranjestad]]
|-
| [[Pulau Ascension]] (UK) || [[Georgetown, Pulau Ascension|Georgetown]]
|-
| [[Azores]] (Port.) || [[Ponta Delgada]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | B
|-
| [[Bermuda]] (UK) || [[Hamilton, Bermuda|Hamilton]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | C
|-
| [[Kepulauan Canary]] (Spain) || [[Las Palmas de Gran Canaria|Las Palmas]]/[[Santa Cruz de La Palma|Santa Cruz]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Cayman]] (UK) || [[George Town, Kepulauan Cayman|George Town]]
|-
| [[Pulau Krismas]] (Aus.) || [[Petempatan, Pulau Krismas|Petempatan]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)]] (Aus.) || [[Pulau Barat, Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)|Pulau Barat]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Cook]] (NZ) || [[Avarua]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | F
|-
| [[Kepulauan Falkland]] (UK) || [[Stanley, Kepulauan Falkland|Stanley]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Faroe]] (Den.) || [[Tórshavn]]
|-
| [[French Guiana]] (Fr.) || [[Cayenne]]
|-
| [[French Polynesia]] (Fr.) || [[Papeete]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | G
|-
| [[Gibraltar]] (UK) || [[Gibraltar]]
|-
| [[Greenland]] (Den.) || [[Nuuk]]
|-
| [[Guam]] (US) || [[Agana|Hagatna]]
|-
| [[Guernsey]] (UK) || [[St Peter Port]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | J
|-
| [[Jersey]] (UK) || [[Saint Helier]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | L
|- 
| [[Isle of Man]] (UK) || [[Douglas, Isle of Man|Douglas]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | M
|- 
| [[Madeira]] (Port.) || [[Funchal]] 
|-
| [[Martinique]] (Fr.) || [[Fort-de-France]]
|-
| [[Mayotte]] (Fr.) || [[Mamoudzou]]
|-
| [[Montserrat]] (Fr.) || [[Plymouth, Montserrat|Plymouth]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | N
|-
| [[Netherlands Antilles]] (Neths.) || [[Willemstad, Netherlands Antilles|Willemstad]]
|-
| [[New Caledonia]] (Fr.) || [[Nouméa]]
|-
| [[Niue]] (NZ) || [[Alofi]]
|-
| [[Pulau Norfolk]] (Aus.) || [[Kingston, Pulau Norfolk|Kingston]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Mariana Utara]] (US) || [[Saipan]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | P
|-
| [[Pulau Pitcairn]] (UK) || [[Adamstown, Pulau Pitcairn|Adamstown]]
|-
| [[Puerto Rico]] (US) || [[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | R
|-
| [[Réunion]] (Fr.) || [[Saint-Denis, Réunion|Saint-Denis]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | S
|-
| [[Saint Helena]] (UK) || [[Jamestown, Saint Helena|Jamestown]]
|-
| [[Saint Pierre dan Miquelon]] (Fr.) || [[Saint-Pierre, Saint Pierre dan Miquelon|Saint-Pierre]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | T
|-
| [[Tokelau]] (NZ) || tiada
|-
| [[Kepulauan Turks & Caicos]] (UK) || [[Bandar Cockburn]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | V
|-
| [[Kepulauan Virgin British]] (UK) || [[Road Town]]
|-
| [[Kepulauan Virgin Amerika Syarikat]] (US) || [[Charlotte Amalie]]
|-
! style="text-align: left;" colspan="2" | W
|-
| [[Wallis et Futuna]] (Fr.) || [[Mata-Utu]]
|}

==Ibu kota negara yang tidak diiktiraf==


{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Negara yang diwujudkan !! Ibu negara
|-
| [[Abkhazia]] || [[Sukhumi]]
|-
| [[Nagorno-Karabakh]] || [[Stepanakert]] 
|-
| [[Pihak Berkuasa Palestin]] || [[Ramallah]] dan [[Gaza]] <br><small>([[Baitulmaqdis]] yang diinginkan)</small>
|-
| [[Somaliland]] || [[Hargeisa]]
|-
| [[Ossetia Selatan]] || [[Tskhinvali]]
|-
| [[Transnistria]] || [[Tiraspol]]
|}

==Lihat juga==
*[[Senarai bandar raya]]

[[Kategori:Senarai bandar raya]]
[[Kategori:Ibu negara]]

[[en:List of capitals by country]]
[[ro:Lista capitalelor şi oraşelor prinicipale după ţară]]
[[sr:Списак великих и главних градова по државама]]
[[zh-min-nan:Siú-to· lia̍t-toaⁿ (Àn-chiàu kok-ka pâi-lia̍t)]]