56 releases (20 stable)
new 2.3.0 | Dec 11, 2024 |
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2.2.0 | Oct 27, 2024 |
2.1.3 | Sep 14, 2024 |
2.1.1 | Jun 9, 2024 |
0.0.0 | Sep 23, 2018 |
#1 in Database implementations
52,819 downloads per month
Used in 108 crates
(69 directly)
660KB
16K
SLoC
redb
A simple, portable, high-performance, ACID, embedded key-value store.
redb is written in pure Rust and is loosely inspired by lmdb. Data is stored in a collection of copy-on-write B-trees. For more details, see the design doc
use redb::{Database, Error, ReadableTable, TableDefinition};
const TABLE: TableDefinition<&str, u64> = TableDefinition::new("my_data");
fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
let db = Database::create("my_db.redb")?;
let write_txn = db.begin_write()?;
{
let mut table = write_txn.open_table(TABLE)?;
table.insert("my_key", &123)?;
}
write_txn.commit()?;
let read_txn = db.begin_read()?;
let table = read_txn.open_table(TABLE)?;
assert_eq!(table.get("my_key")?.unwrap().value(), 123);
Ok(())
}
Status
redb is undergoing active development, and should be considered beta quality. The file format is stable, but redb has not been widely deployed in production systems (at least to my knowledge).
Features
- Zero-copy, thread-safe,
BTreeMap
based API - Fully ACID-compliant transactions
- MVCC support for concurrent readers & writer, without blocking
- Crash-safe by default
- Savepoints and rollbacks
Development
To run all the tests and benchmarks a few extra dependencies are required:
cargo install cargo-deny --locked
cargo install cargo-fuzz --locked
apt install libclang-dev
Benchmarks
redb has similar performance to other top embedded key-value stores such as lmdb and rocksdb
redb | lmdb | rocksdb | sled | sanakirja | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bulk load | 2330ms | 1122ms | 6343ms | 5557ms | 1145ms |
individual writes | 226ms | 413ms | 714ms | 828ms | 393ms |
batch writes | 2973ms | 1924ms | 1131ms | 1839ms | 2882ms |
len() | 0ms | 0ms | 257ms | 401ms | 64ms |
random reads | 811ms | 580ms | 2325ms | 1567ms | 837ms |
random reads | 780ms | 578ms | 2329ms | 1550ms | 820ms |
random range reads | 2376ms | 1186ms | 4512ms | 4534ms | 1372ms |
random range reads | 2359ms | 1197ms | 4448ms | 4488ms | 1366ms |
random reads (4 threads) | 329ms | 154ms | 644ms | 479ms | 342ms |
random reads (8 threads) | 173ms | 77ms | 326ms | 255ms | 440ms |
random reads (16 threads) | 109ms | 46ms | 237ms | 165ms | 1584ms |
random reads (32 threads) | 90ms | 41ms | 180ms | 136ms | 4686ms |
removals | 1737ms | 795ms | 2660ms | 2341ms | 1138ms |
compaction | 963ms | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
size after bench | 311.23 MiB | 582.22 MiB | 206.39 MiB | 454.01 MiB | 4.00 GiB |
Source code for benchmark here. Results collected on a Ryzen 5900X with Samsung 980 PRO NVMe.
License
Licensed under either of
at your option.
Contribution
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
Dependencies
~0.4–700KB
~14K SLoC