ISO 639-3

639 Identifier Documentation: zho

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Chinese [zho]

When two 639-2 codes are provided for the same language, they are to be considered synonyms. The first is from the code set for terminology applications (ISO 639-2/T) and the second is from the code set for bibliographic applications (ISO 639-2/B).
Identifier Language Name(s) Status Code Sets Equivalent(s) Scope Language Type Denotations
zho
Chinese
Active 639-2, 639-2/T, 639-3 639-1: zh
639-2/B: chi
639-2/T and 639-3: zho 		Macrolanguage Living Ethnologue, Glottolog, Wikipedia

Chinese is a macrolanguage.
Macrolanguage Individual Languages
Identifier Reference Name
zho Chinese
Identifier Reference Name Status
cdo Min Dong Chinese Active
cjy Jinyu Chinese Active
cmn Mandarin Chinese Active
cnp Northern Ping Chinese Active
cpx Pu-Xian Chinese Active
csp Southern Ping Chinese Active
czh Huizhou Chinese Active
czo Min Zhong Chinese Active
gan Gan Chinese Active
hak Hakka Chinese Active
hnm Hainanese Active
hsn Xiang Chinese Active
luh Leizhou Chinese Active
lzh Literary Chinese Active
mnp Min Bei Chinese Active
nan Min Nan Chinese Active
sjc Shaojiang Chinese Active
wuu Wu Chinese Active
yue Yue Chinese Active

Code Change History

Change Request Number Status Effective Date Change Type Change Attribute Old Value New Value
2021-045 Adopted 2024-09-09 Update Membership Chinese Update to include new members: [luh] Leizhou Chinese, [hnm] Hainanese
2019-059 Adopted 2024-09-09 Update Membership Chinese Update to include new member: [sjc] Shaojiang Chinese
2019-065 Rejected 2020-01-23 Update Membership Chinese update by addition of members: Taizhou Wu Chinese [wct], Wuzhou Wu Chinese [wcw], Xuanzhou Wu Chinese [wcx], Chuqu Wu Chinese [wcc], Oujiang Chinese [wco]
2019-065 Rejected 2020-01-23 Update Membership Chinese update by addition of members: Chiangyi Xiang Chinese [cxc], Loushao Xiang Chinese [cxl], Jixu Xiang Chinese [cxj], Hengzhou Xiang Chinese [cxh], Yongquan Xiang Chinese [cxy]
2019-065 Adopted 2020-01-23 Update Membership update to include new members: Northern Pinghua [cnp] and Southern Pinghua [[csp]
2019-065 Rejected 2020-01-23 Update Membership Chinese update to delete retired codes:[czh] Huizhou Chinese, [hsn] Xiang Chinese, [nan] Min Nan Chinese, [wuu] Wu Chinese
2019-065 Rejected 2020-01-23 Update Membership Chinese update to include new members: Shaojiang Min Chinese [sjc], Hainan Min Chinese [nzq], Leizhou Min Chinese [nzl], Datian Min Chinese [nzn], Chaoshan Min Chinese [nzc], Hokkien Chinese [nzh]
2019-065 Rejected 2020-01-23 Update Membership Chinese update to add members: Jishe Hui Chinese [hcs], Xiuyi Hui Chinese [hcx], Qide Hui Chinese [hcq], Jingzhan Hui Chinese [hcj], Yanzhou Hui Chinese [hcy]
2008-089 Adopted 2009-01-16 Update Membership add Literary Chinese [lzh] (proposed new code element) to macrolanguage membership